Ion Tracks in Apatite and Quartz

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319962833
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Ion Tracks in Apatite and Quartz by : Daniel Schauries

Download or read book Ion Tracks in Apatite and Quartz written by Daniel Schauries and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-01 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book pioneers a novel approach to investigate the effects of pressure on fission tracks, a geological problem that has remained unsolved for 60 years. While conventional techniques to study fission tracks were limited in precision, this book overcomes such issues by using state-of-the-art synchrotron-based x-ray scattering; a technique initially developed for applications in material science and biomedical research. The book provides an overview of the theory and application of small angle x-ray scattering (SAXS) on cylindrical ion tracks, including in-situ SAXS on ion tracks with simultaneous increases in temperature and pressure. As such it demonstrates a degree of characterisation normally not achievable with in-situ techniques. Further, it compares SAXS with small angle neutron scattering (SANS). This book has led to a range of publications and attracted the interest of the geological and material science communities. Daniel Schauries has been awarded several prizes for this research, including the Graduate Student Award of the Materials Research Society.

Ion Tracks in Apatite and Quartz

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783319962849
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (628 download)

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Book Synopsis Ion Tracks in Apatite and Quartz by : Daniel Schauries

Download or read book Ion Tracks in Apatite and Quartz written by Daniel Schauries and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book pioneers a novel approach to investigate the effects of pressure on fission tracks, a geological problem that has remained unsolved for 60 years. While conventional techniques to study fission tracks were limited in precision, this book overcomes such issues by using state-of-the-art synchrotron-based x-ray scattering; a technique initially developed for applications in material science and biomedical research. The book provides an overview of the theory and application of small angle x-ray scattering (SAXS) on cylindrical ion tracks, including in-situ SAXS on ion tracks with simultaneous increases in temperature and pressure. As such it demonstrates a degree of characterisation normally not achievable with in-situ techniques. Further, it compares SAXS with small angle neutron scattering (SANS). This book has led to a range of publications and attracted the interest of the geological and material science communities. Daniel Schauries has been awarded several prizes for this research, including the Graduate Student Award of the Materials Research Society.

Fission-Track Thermochronology and its Application to Geology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319894218
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Fission-Track Thermochronology and its Application to Geology by : Marco G. Malusà

Download or read book Fission-Track Thermochronology and its Application to Geology written by Marco G. Malusà and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-14 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is focused on the basics of applying thermochronology to geological and tectonic problems, with the emphasis on fission-track thermochronology. It is conceived for relatively new practitioners to thermochronology, as well as scientists experienced in the various methods. The book is structured in two parts. Part I is devoted to the fundamentals of the fission-track method, to its integration with other geochronologic methods, and to the basic principles of statistics for fission-track dating and sedimentology applied to detrital thermochronology. Part I also includes the historical development of the technique and thoughts on future directions. Part II is devoted to the geological interpretation of the thermochronologic record. The thermal frame of reference and the different approaches for the interpretation of fission-track data within a geological framework of both basement and detrital studies are discussed in detail. Separate chapters demonstrate the application of fission-track thermochronology from various perspectives (e.g., tectonics, petrology, stratigraphy, hydrocarbon exploration, geomorphology), with other chapters on the application to basement rocks in orogens, passive continental margins and cratonic interiors, as well as various applications of detrital thermochronology.

Low-Temperature Thermochronology:

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 1501509578
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-Temperature Thermochronology: by : Peter W. Reiners

Download or read book Low-Temperature Thermochronology: written by Peter W. Reiners and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-12-17 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 58 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry presents 22 chapters covering many of the important modern aspects of thermochronology. The coverage of the chapters ranges widely, including historical perspective, analytical techniques, kinetics and calibrations, modeling approaches, and interpretational methods. In general, the chapters focus on intermediate- to low-temperature thermochronometry, though some chapters cover higher temperature methods such as monazite U/Pb closure profiles, and the same theory and approaches used in low-temperature thermochronometry are generally applicable to higher temperature systems. The widely used low- to medium-temperature thermochronometric systems are reviewed in detail in these chapters, but while there are numerous chapters reviewing various aspects of the apatite (U-Th)/He system, there is no chapter singularly devoted to it, partly because of several previous reviews recently published on this topic.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Statistics for Fission Track Analysis

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420034928
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistics for Fission Track Analysis by : Rex F. Galbraith

Download or read book Statistics for Fission Track Analysis written by Rex F. Galbraith and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-05-24 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Statistical analyses of the numbers, lengths, and orientations of fission tracks etched in minerals yield dating and thermal history information valuable in geological and geoscience applications, particularly in oil exploration. Fission tracks can be represented mathematically by a stochastic process of randomly oriented line segments in three dim

Lectures in Isotope Geology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642671616
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures in Isotope Geology by : E. Jäger

Download or read book Lectures in Isotope Geology written by E. Jäger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our colleagues from the French-speaking parts of Switzerland - the Suisses romands - and above all the committee of the 3rd Cycle, e Earth Sciences (3 Cycle, Sciences de la Terre) honored us by asking us to give a course on Isotope Geology for the year 1977. The course, entitled Evaluation et Interpretation des Donnees Isotopiques (eval uation and Interpretation of Isotopic Data), was intended to inform earth scientists, graduate and postgraduate, from the western Swiss Universities on the subject of Isotope Geology. Such courses usually consist of two parts: lectures and excursions. Thus, in March 1977, we gave such a two-week course at the Miner alogical Institute of the University of Berne. The first week was devoted essentially to the methods of dating, the second week to the behavior of stable isotopes. In July 1977, on the occasion of an excursion to the Central and Western Alps, we were able to demonstrate our results. Guest professors were invited to make contributions to the course.

Cave Deposits: Processes, Approaches and Environmental Significance

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889748073
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Cave Deposits: Processes, Approaches and Environmental Significance by : Leonardo Piccini

Download or read book Cave Deposits: Processes, Approaches and Environmental Significance written by Leonardo Piccini and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-03-29 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physics Briefs

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1354 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics Briefs by :

Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 1354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nuclear Science Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 978 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Science Abstracts by :

Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1974-07 with total page 978 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Apatites and their Synthetic Analogues

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535122657
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Apatites and their Synthetic Analogues by : Petr Ptáček

Download or read book Apatites and their Synthetic Analogues written by Petr Ptáček and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2016-04-13 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Apatite-type minerals and their synthetic analogues are of interest of many industrial branches and scientific disciplines including material sciences, chemical industry, agriculture, geology, medicine and dentistry. This book provides a basic overview of general knowledges of this topic in order to provide the comprehensive survey from a scientific and technological perspective. The book is divided into 10 chapters, which are devoted to the structure and properties of minerals from the supergroup of apatite, experimental techniques of preparation and characterization of synthetic analogues of apatite minerals, substitution in the structure of apatite as well as utilization of these materials in wide range of common and special advanced applications in industry, material sciences and research. Additionally, the phosphate rocks, their classification, geological role, mining and beneficiation of phosphate ore, production of elemental phosphorus, phosphoric acid and fertilizers are also described. Although this book is meant for chemist, material scientist and research engineers, the individual chapters contain theoretical background, historical aspects as well as examples of synthetic and analytical methods which may be also interesting for students and non-expert readers as well.

Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123848741
Total Pages : 1419 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis by : Michael F. L'Annunziata

Download or read book Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis written by Michael F. L'Annunziata and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-09-01 with total page 1419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The updated and much expanded 3e of the Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis is an authoritative reference providing the principles, practical techniques, and procedures for the accurate measurement of radioactivity from the very low levels encountered in the environment to higher levels measured in radioisotope research, clinical laboratories, biological sciences, radionuclide standardization, nuclear medicine, nuclear power, and fuel cycle facilities and in the implementation of nuclear forensic analysis and nuclear safeguards. The book describes the basic principles of radiation detection and measurement and the preparation of samples from a wide variety of matrices, assists the investigator or technician in the selection and use of appropriate radiation detectors, and presents state-of-the-art methods of analysis. Fundamentals of radiation properties, radionuclide decay, the calculations involved, and methods of detection provide the basis for a thorough understanding of the analytical procedures. The Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis, 3e, is suitable as a teaching text for university and professional training courses. - The only comprehensive reference that describes the principles of detection and practical applications of every type of radioactivity detector currently used. The new 3e is broader in scope, with revised and expanded chapters, new authors, and seven new chapters on Alpha Spectrometry, Radionuclide Standardization, Radioactive Aerosol Measurements, Environmental Radioactivity Monitoring, Marine Radioactivity Analysis, Nuclear Forensic Analysis and Analytical Techniques in Nuclear Safeguards - Discusses in detail the principles, theory and practice applied to all types of radiation detection and measurement, making it useful for both teaching and research

Energy Research Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 752 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Annual Report

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Report by : Australian National University

Download or read book Annual Report written by Australian National University and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Solid State Nuclear Track Detectors

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483189368
Total Pages : 1119 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid State Nuclear Track Detectors by : H. François

Download or read book Solid State Nuclear Track Detectors written by H. François and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 1119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solid State Nuclear Track Detectors is a collection of papers that covers various aspects of solid state nuclear track detectors. The book presents 130 articles that cover the concerns in the mechanisms, operations, and applications of solid state nuclear track detectors. The materials in the text are thematically grouped into three parts. The book first discusses the fundamental mechanisms, which include determination of the screening parameter from measurements of differential energy loss and atomic displacement effects from heavy ion induced coulomb explosion. Next, the selection presents articles that deal with the methodology of detectors, such as experimental track widths of low energy heavy ions in nuclear emulsion and structure of light nuclei tracks. The remaining papers cover the fields of applications, such as nuclear fusion; prospection of radioactive and fissionable minerals; dosimetry; and autoradiography. The book will be of great use to researchers and practitioners of disciplines related to nuclear science.

Molecular Aggregation

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0198570805
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Aggregation by : Angelo Gavezzotti

Download or read book Molecular Aggregation written by Angelo Gavezzotti and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2007 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title provides a brief but accurate summary of all the basic ideas, theories, methods, and conspicuous results of structure analysis and molecular modelling of the condensed phases of organic compounds.

Solid State Nuclear Track Detectors

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Publisher : Pergamon
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 684 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid State Nuclear Track Detectors by : G. Espinosa

Download or read book Solid State Nuclear Track Detectors written by G. Espinosa and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 1984 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: