Invasion Of Woody Legumes

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Invasion of Woody Legumes

Author : O.W. Van Auken
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461471990
Total Pages : 71 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Invasion of Woody Legumes by : O.W. Van Auken

Download or read book Invasion of Woody Legumes written by O.W. Van Auken and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-05-22 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes our current knowledge of the invasion or encroachment and cause of population growth and spread of some dry land, arid zone woody legumes. Community structure, population growth, and competition of these woody legumes will also be examined. These species and ecosystems are both extensive and dynamic. They occur worldwide, but mainly in the arid zones of the tropics and sub-tropics. The cause of the growth and spread of these species and communities has long been claimed to be caused by distal factors rather than proximal ones. However, these species appear to be influenced and perhaps controlled by anthropogenic factors, specifically grazing and fire or lack of fire. Their overall worldwide distribution has probably changed little in the recent past, but their populations have expanded into grasslands and their density has increased in many places. Some associated communities have shown dramatic changes in response to recent large-scale droughts and the loss of most of the dominant overstory species. However, changes in the woody legume communities and their species are generally unknown.

Rangeland Systems

Author : David D. Briske
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319467093
Total Pages : 661 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Rangeland Systems by : David D. Briske

Download or read book Rangeland Systems written by David D. Briske and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-04-12 with total page 661 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is open access under a CC BY-NC 2.5 license. This book provides an unprecedented synthesis of the current status of scientific and management knowledge regarding global rangelands and the major challenges that confront them. It has been organized around three major themes. The first summarizes the conceptual advances that have occurred in the rangeland profession. The second addresses the implications of these conceptual advances to management and policy. The third assesses several major challenges confronting global rangelands in the 21st century. This book will compliment applied range management textbooks by describing the conceptual foundation on which the rangeland profession is based. It has been written to be accessible to a broad audience, including ecosystem managers, educators, students and policy makers. The content is founded on the collective experience, knowledge and commitment of 80 authors who have worked in rangelands throughout the world. Their collective contributions indicate that a more comprehensive framework is necessary to address the complex challenges confronting global rangelands. Rangelands represent adaptive social-ecological systems, in which societal values, organizations and capacities are of equal importance to, and interact with, those of ecological processes. A more comprehensive framework for rangeland systems may enable management agencies, and educational, research and policy making organizations to more effectively assess complex problems and develop appropriate solutions.

Invasion Dynamics

Author : Cang Hui
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198745338
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Invasion Dynamics by : Cang Hui

Download or read book Invasion Dynamics written by Cang Hui and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An advanced textbook adopting a theoretical modeling approach to review and discuss the current range and distributions of alien species, their rates of spread, and their impact in human-dominated ecosystems.

Savanna Woody Plants and Large Herbivores

Author : Peter Frank Scogings
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119081106
Total Pages : 794 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Savanna Woody Plants and Large Herbivores by : Peter Frank Scogings

Download or read book Savanna Woody Plants and Large Herbivores written by Peter Frank Scogings and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-09-30 with total page 794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Insights on current research and recent developments in understanding global savanna systems Increasingly recognized as synonymous with tropical grassy biomes, savannas are found in tropical and sub-tropical climates as well as warm, temperate regions of North America. Savanna Woody Plants and Large Herbivores examines the interactions between woody plants and browsing mammals in global savannas—focusing primarily on the C4 grassy ecosystems with woody components that constitute the majority of global savannas—and discusses contemporary savanna management models and applications. This much-needed addition to current research examines topics including the varying behavior of browsing mammals, the response to browsing by woody species, and the factors that inhibit forage intake. Contributions from an international team of active researchers and experts compare and contrast different savanna ecosystems, offering a global perspective on savanna functioning, the roles of soil and climate in resource availability and organism interaction, and the possible impacts of climate change across global savannas. Fills a gap in literature on savanna management issues, including biodiversity conservation and animal production Applies concepts developed in other biomes to future savanna research Complements contemporary books on savanna or large herbivore ecology Focuses on the woody component of savanna ecosystems and large herbivore interactions in savannas Compares tree-mammal systems of savannas and other eco-systems of temperate and boreal regions Provides numerous case studies of plant-mammal interactions from various savanna ecosystems Savanna Woody Plants and Large Herbivores is a valuable addition to those in fields such as ecology, wildlife and conservation biology, natural resource management, and environmental science.

Biogeochemistry of Woody Plant Invasion

Author : Ilsa Beth Kantola
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (82 download)

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Book Synopsis Biogeochemistry of Woody Plant Invasion by : Ilsa Beth Kantola

Download or read book Biogeochemistry of Woody Plant Invasion written by Ilsa Beth Kantola and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Woody plant encroachment is a globally-prevalent vegetation change phenomenon that has shifted grass-dominated ecosystems to mixed grass and woody plant matrices over the last century. In the Rio Grande Plains of Texas, the introduction of N-fixing woody legumes has increased above- and belowground primary productivity and changed the litter chemistry of the system, accelerating rates of belowground biogeochemical processes. The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of grassland to woodland transition on i) P concentrations in soil physical fractions that differ in their organic matter turnover rates, ii) P availability within the soil over the course of woody encroachment and across the landscape, and iii) microbial community composition and diversity. Soil samples were collected in remnant grasslands and four woody landscape elements (clusters, groves, drainage woodlands, and playas) along a 135-yr chronosequence of woody plant encroachment. P was fractionated by the Hedley method and P concentrations were determined by alkaline oxidation and lithium fusion coupled with ascorbic acid colorimetry. Bacterial and fungal communities were characterized by molecular methods. Whole soil P concentrations were 2-5X greater in woody landscape elements than in grasslands, and nutrient concentrations increased linearly with time following woody plant invasion in all but the slowest-cycling physical fractions. Plant-available P and organic P increased dramatically with time following encroachment. Changes in P availability were more pronounced in drainages and playas than in upland clusters and groves. Analysis of the bacterial and fungal communities demonstrated that microbial communities in grasslands differ at both phylum and genus level from the flora of the wooded landscape elements. This study demonstrates that woody encroachment strongly influences the distribution and availability of soil P and indicates that nutrient cycles in the soil are closely linked and similarly affected by increased woody plant abundance. Microbial communities under woody species differ in composition from those of the grasslands, and are likely contributing to the observed changes in nutrient availability. Since N and P are generally the most limiting nutrients in terrestrial ecosystems, increased stores of P are likely to alter rates of microbial processes, plant-microbe and plant-plant interactions, and successional dynamics in this ecosystem and similar landscapes around the world.

Field Guide for the Identification of Invasive Plants in Southern Forests

Author : James H. Miller
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437987451
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Field Guide for the Identification of Invasive Plants in Southern Forests by : James H. Miller

Download or read book Field Guide for the Identification of Invasive Plants in Southern Forests written by James H. Miller and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2011-08 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Invasions of non-native plants into forests of the Southern United States continue to go unchecked and only partially un-monitored. These infestations increasingly erode forest productivity, hindering forest use and management activities, and degrading diversity and wildlife habitat. Often called non-native, exotic, non-indigenous, alien, or noxious weeds, they occur as trees, shrubs, vines, grasses, ferns, and forbs. This guide provides information on accurate identification of the 56 non-native plants and groups that are currently invading the forests of the 13 Southern States. In additin, it lists other non-native plants of growing concern. Illustrations. This is a print on demand edition of an important, hard-to-find publication.

Invasion Ecology

Author : Julie L. Lockwood
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118570820
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Invasion Ecology by : Julie L. Lockwood

Download or read book Invasion Ecology written by Julie L. Lockwood and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-04-05 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition of Invasion Ecology provides a comprehensive and updated introduction to all aspects of biological invasion by non-native species. Highlighting important research findings associated with each stage of invasion, the book provides an overview of the invasion process from transportation patterns and causes of establishment success to ecological impacts, invader management, and post-invasion evolution. The authors have produced new chapters on predicting and preventing invasion, managing and eradicating invasive species, and invasion dynamics in a changing climate. Modern global trade and travel have led to unprecedented movement of non-native species by humans with unforeseen, interesting, and occasionally devastating consequences. Increasing recognition of the problems associated with invasion has led to a rapid growth in research into the dynamics of non-native species and their adverse effects on native biota and human economies. This book provides a synthesis of this fast growing field of research and is an essential text for undergraduate and graduate students in ecology and conservation management. Additional resources are available at www.wiley.com/go/invasionecology

Fifty Years of Invasion Ecology

Author : David M. Richardson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444335855
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Fifty Years of Invasion Ecology by : David M. Richardson

Download or read book Fifty Years of Invasion Ecology written by David M. Richardson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-01-18 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Invasion ecology is the study of the causes and consequences of the introduction of organisms to areas outside their native range. Interest in this field has exploded in the past few decades. Explaining why and how organisms are moved around the world, how and why some become established and invade, and how best to manage invasive species in the face of global change are all crucial issues that interest biogeographers, ecologists and environmental managers in all parts of the world. This book brings together the insights of more than 50 authors to examine the origins, foundations, current dimensions and potential trajectories of invasion ecology. It revisits key tenets of the foundations of invasion ecology, including contributions of pioneering naturalists of the 19th century, including Charles Darwin and British ecologist Charles Elton, whose 1958 monograph on invasive species is widely acknowledged as having focussed scientific attention on biological invasions.

FWS/OBS.

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis FWS/OBS. by :

Download or read book FWS/OBS. written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soil Conservation

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 898 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Conservation by :

Download or read book Soil Conservation written by and published by . This book was released on 1972-08 with total page 898 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soil Survey

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Survey by :

Download or read book Soil Survey written by and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soil Survey of ... [various Counties, Etc.].

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 764 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Survey of ... [various Counties, Etc.]. by :

Download or read book Soil Survey of ... [various Counties, Etc.]. written by and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 764 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soil Survey, Jim Hogg County, Texas

Author : United States. Soil Conservation Service
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Survey, Jim Hogg County, Texas by : United States. Soil Conservation Service

Download or read book Soil Survey, Jim Hogg County, Texas written by United States. Soil Conservation Service and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Conceptual Ecology and Invasion Biology: Reciprocal Approaches to Nature

Author : Marc W. Cadotte
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402049250
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Conceptual Ecology and Invasion Biology: Reciprocal Approaches to Nature by : Marc W. Cadotte

Download or read book Conceptual Ecology and Invasion Biology: Reciprocal Approaches to Nature written by Marc W. Cadotte and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-07-19 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this edited volume, global experts in ecology and evolutionary biology explore how theories in ecology elucidate the processes of invasion, while also examining how specific invasions inform ecological theory. This reciprocal benefit is highlighted in a number of scales of organization: population, community and biogeographic. The text describes example invaders in all major groups of organisms and from a number of regions around the globe.

Soil Survey of Leon County, Texas

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Survey of Leon County, Texas by :

Download or read book Soil Survey of Leon County, Texas written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Issues in Global Environment—Biodiversity, Resources, and Conservation: 2013 Edition

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1490109633
Total Pages : 1135 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Issues in Global Environment—Biodiversity, Resources, and Conservation: 2013 Edition by :

Download or read book Issues in Global Environment—Biodiversity, Resources, and Conservation: 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-05-01 with total page 1135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Global Environment—Biodiversity, Resources, and Conservation: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Additional Research. The editors have built Issues in Global Environment—Biodiversity, Resources, and Conservation: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Additional Research in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Global Environment—Biodiversity, Resources, and Conservation: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Prosopis Juliflora

Author : Pratiksha Patnaik
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128198257
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Prosopis Juliflora by : Pratiksha Patnaik

Download or read book Prosopis Juliflora written by Pratiksha Patnaik and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-06-27 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prosopis (Prosopis juliflora) is a xerophyte which, in its native habitats has been a desert plant. As long as it was confined to that habitat, P. juliflora was a great resource, improving the region’s micrometeorology, binding its sandy soil, and providing shelter, fuel, feed, food, medicines, and cosmetics to the people of such regions. In particular, for the economically weaker inhabitants, P.juliflora was a lifeline.But when P. juliflora was indiscriminately introduced in other regions of the world in a hope to derive similar benefits from it, things began to go awry. Indeed, among the invasive species of plants which are spreading at an alarming rate in the tropical and sub-tropical regions of the world, P.juliflora is arguably the most hardy and resilient. It is growing so explosively that it even enters roads and homes, driving humans out of their dwellings. The resulting damage to biodiversity is enormous. This book highlights the dual role played so far by P. juliflora and itemizes the facets that make it a blessing in some contexts and a bane in other contexts.Authored by leading experts in the field, Prosopis juliflora: Attributes, Impact, Utilization is the first title of its kind to comprehensively discuss this hardy plant species. It will be an essential read for students, researchers and governmental agencies interested in plant biology, forestry, plant ecology, invasive plant species and environmental science. Summarizes all the key information available on P. juliflora, from its origin and systematics to its future prospects Discusses colonization, utilization and eradication Authored by leading experts in the field with over 40 years of experience