Symmetry in Science

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9780387948362
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (483 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetry in Science by : Joseph Rosen

Download or read book Symmetry in Science written by Joseph Rosen and published by Springer. This book was released on 1996-10-25 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Symmetry plays an essential role in science - not only in crystallography and quantum theory, where its role has long been explicitly recognized, but also in condensed-matter physics, thermodynamics, chemistry, biology, and others. This text discusses the concept of symmetry and its application to many areas of science. While it includes a detailed introduction to the theory of groups, which forms the mathematical apparatus for describing symmetries, it also includes a much more general discussion of the nature of symmetry and its role in science. Many problems serve to sharpen the reader's understanding, and an extensive bibliography concludes the book.

Symmetry

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483226247
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetry by : R. McWeeny

Download or read book Symmetry written by R. McWeeny and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Symmetry: An Introduction to Group Theory and its Application is an eight-chapter text that covers the fundamental bases, the development of the theoretical and experimental aspects of the group theory. Chapter 1 deals with the elementary concepts and definitions, while Chapter 2 provides the necessary theory of vector spaces. Chapters 3 and 4 are devoted to an opportunity of actually working with groups and representations until the ideas already introduced are fully assimilated. Chapter 5 looks into the more formal theory of irreducible representations, while Chapter 6 is concerned largely with quadratic forms, illustrated by applications to crystal properties and to molecular vibrations. Chapter 7 surveys the symmetry properties of functions, with special emphasis on the eigenvalue equation in quantum mechanics. Chapter 8 covers more advanced applications, including the detailed analysis of tensor properties and tensor operators. This book is of great value to mathematicians, and math teachers and students.

Symmetry: A Very Short Introduction

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191652741
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetry: A Very Short Introduction by : Ian Stewart

Download or read book Symmetry: A Very Short Introduction written by Ian Stewart and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2013-05-30 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the 1800s mathematicians introduced a formal theory of symmetry: group theory. Now a branch of abstract algebra, this subject first arose in the theory of equations. Symmetry is an immensely important concept in mathematics and throughout the sciences, and its applications range across the entire subject. Symmetry governs the structure of crystals, innumerable types of pattern formation, how systems change their state as parameters vary; and fundamental physics is governed by symmetries in the laws of nature. It is highly visual, with applications that include animal markings, locomotion, evolutionary biology, elastic buckling, waves, the shape of the Earth, and the form of galaxies. In this Very Short Introduction, Ian Stewart demonstrates its deep implications, and shows how it plays a major role in the current search to unify relativity and quantum theory. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Introduction to Mechanics and Symmetry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387217924
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Mechanics and Symmetry by : Jerrold E. Marsden

Download or read book Introduction to Mechanics and Symmetry written by Jerrold E. Marsden and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-19 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A development of the basic theory and applications of mechanics with an emphasis on the role of symmetry. The book includes numerous specific applications, making it beneficial to physicists and engineers. Specific examples and applications show how the theory works, backed by up-to-date techniques, all of which make the text accessible to a wide variety of readers, especially senior undergraduates and graduates in mathematics, physics and engineering. This second edition has been rewritten and updated for clarity throughout, with a major revamping and expansion of the exercises. Internet supplements containing additional material are also available.

Introduction to Symmetry Analysis Paperback with CD-ROM

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521777407
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (774 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Symmetry Analysis Paperback with CD-ROM by : Brian Cantwell

Download or read book Introduction to Symmetry Analysis Paperback with CD-ROM written by Brian Cantwell and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-09-23 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to symmetry analysis for graduate students in science, engineering and applied mathematics.

Number, Shape, & Symmetry

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466554649
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Number, Shape, & Symmetry by : Diane L. Herrmann

Download or read book Number, Shape, & Symmetry written by Diane L. Herrmann and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-10-18 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through a careful treatment of number theory and geometry, Number, Shape, & Symmetry: An Introduction to Number Theory, Geometry, and Group Theory helps readers understand serious mathematical ideas and proofs. Classroom-tested, the book draws on the authors’ successful work with undergraduate students at the University of Chicago, seventh to tenth grade mathematically talented students in the University of Chicago’s Young Scholars Program, and elementary public school teachers in the Seminars for Endorsement in Science and Mathematics Education (SESAME). The first half of the book focuses on number theory, beginning with the rules of arithmetic (axioms for the integers). The authors then present all the basic ideas and applications of divisibility, primes, and modular arithmetic. They also introduce the abstract notion of a group and include numerous examples. The final topics on number theory consist of rational numbers, real numbers, and ideas about infinity. Moving on to geometry, the text covers polygons and polyhedra, including the construction of regular polygons and regular polyhedra. It studies tessellation by looking at patterns in the plane, especially those made by regular polygons or sets of regular polygons. The text also determines the symmetry groups of these figures and patterns, demonstrating how groups arise in both geometry and number theory. The book is suitable for pre-service or in-service training for elementary school teachers, general education mathematics or math for liberal arts undergraduate-level courses, and enrichment activities for high school students or math clubs.

Symmetries and Group Theory in Particle Physics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642154824
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetries and Group Theory in Particle Physics by : Giovanni Costa

Download or read book Symmetries and Group Theory in Particle Physics written by Giovanni Costa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-02-03 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Symmetries, coupled with the mathematical concept of group theory, are an essential conceptual backbone in the formulation of quantum field theories capable of describing the world of elementary particles. This primer is an introduction to and survey of the underlying concepts and structures needed in order to understand and handle these powerful tools. Specifically, in Part I of the book the symmetries and related group theoretical structures of the Minkowskian space-time manifold are analyzed, while Part II examines the internal symmetries and their related unitary groups, where the interactions between fundamental particles are encoded as we know them from the present standard model of particle physics. This book, based on several courses given by the authors, addresses advanced graduate students and non-specialist researchers wishing to enter active research in the field, and having a working knowledge of classical field theory and relativistic quantum mechanics. Numerous end-of-chapter problems and their solutions will facilitate the use of this book as self-study guide or as course book for topical lectures.

Symmetry in Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461201896
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetry in Mechanics by : Stephanie Frank Singer

Download or read book Symmetry in Mechanics written by Stephanie Frank Singer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "And what is the use," thought Alice, "of a book without pictures or conversations in it?" -Lewis Carroll This book is written for modem undergraduate students - not the ideal stu dents that mathematics professors wish for (and who occasionally grace our campuses), but the students like many the author has taught: talented but ap preciating review and reinforcement of past course work; willing to work hard, but demanding context and motivation for the mathematics they are learning. To suit this audience, the author eschews density of topics and efficiency of presentation in favor of a gentler tone, a coherent story, digressions on mathe maticians, physicists and their notations, simple examples worked out in detail, and reinforcement of the basics. Dense and efficient texts play a crucial role in the education of budding (and budded) mathematicians and physicists. This book does not presume to improve on the classics in that genre. Rather, it aims to provide those classics with a large new generation of appreciative readers. This text introduces some basic constructs of modern symplectic geometry in the context of an old celestial mechanics problem, the two-body problem. We present the derivation of Kepler's laws of planetary motion from Newton's laws of gravitation, first in the style of an undergraduate physics course, and x Preface then again in the language of symplectic geometry. No previous exposure to symplectic geometry is required: we introduce and illustrate all necessary con structs.

Physics from Symmetry

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319666312
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics from Symmetry by : Jakob Schwichtenberg

Download or read book Physics from Symmetry written by Jakob Schwichtenberg and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-01 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a textbook that derives the fundamental theories of physics from symmetry. It starts by introducing, in a completely self-contained way, all mathematical tools needed to use symmetry ideas in physics. Thereafter, these tools are put into action and by using symmetry constraints, the fundamental equations of Quantum Mechanics, Quantum Field Theory, Electromagnetism, and Classical Mechanics are derived. As a result, the reader is able to understand the basic assumptions behind, and the connections between the modern theories of physics. The book concludes with first applications of the previously derived equations. Thanks to the input of readers from around the world, this second edition has been purged of typographical errors and also contains several revised sections with improved explanations.

Introduction to Symmetry Analysis

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781139431712
Total Pages : 670 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Symmetry Analysis by : Brian J. Cantwell

Download or read book Introduction to Symmetry Analysis written by Brian J. Cantwell and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-09-23 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Symmetry analysis based on Lie group theory is the most important method for solving nonlinear problems aside from numerical computation. The method can be used to find the symmetries of almost any system of differential equations and the knowledge of these symmetries can be used to reduce the complexity of physical problems governed by the equations. This is a broad, self-contained, introduction to the basics of symmetry analysis for first and second year graduate students in science, engineering and applied mathematics. Mathematica-based software for finding the Lie point symmetries and Lie-Bäcklund symmetries of differential equations is included on a CD along with more than forty sample notebooks illustrating applications ranging from simple, low order, ordinary differential equations to complex systems of partial differential equations. MathReader 4.0 is included to let the user read the sample notebooks and follow the procedure used to find symmetries.

Symmetry, Broken Symmetry, and Topology in Modern Physics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316518612
Total Pages : 665 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetry, Broken Symmetry, and Topology in Modern Physics by : Mike Guidry

Download or read book Symmetry, Broken Symmetry, and Topology in Modern Physics written by Mike Guidry and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-03-31 with total page 665 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A pedagogical introduction to the modern applications of groups, algebras, and topology for undergraduate and graduate students in physics.

An Introduction to Non-Abelian Discrete Symmetries for Particle Physicists

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642308058
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Non-Abelian Discrete Symmetries for Particle Physicists by : Hajime Ishimori

Download or read book An Introduction to Non-Abelian Discrete Symmetries for Particle Physicists written by Hajime Ishimori and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-07-25 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These lecture notes provide a tutorial review of non-Abelian discrete groups and show some applications to issues in physics where discrete symmetries constitute an important principle for model building in particle physics. While Abelian discrete symmetries are often imposed in order to control couplings for particle physics - in particular model building beyond the standard model - non-Abelian discrete symmetries have been applied to understand the three-generation flavor structure in particular. Indeed, non-Abelian discrete symmetries are considered to be the most attractive choice for the flavor sector: model builders have tried to derive experimental values of quark and lepton masses, and mixing angles by assuming non-Abelian discrete flavor symmetries of quarks and leptons, yet, lepton mixing has already been intensively discussed in this context, as well. The possible origins of the non-Abelian discrete symmetry for flavors is another topic of interest, as they can arise from an underlying theory - e.g. the string theory or compactification via orbifolding – thereby providing a possible bridge between the underlying theory and the corresponding low-energy sector of particle physics. This text explicitly introduces and studies the group-theoretical aspects of many concrete groups and shows how to derive conjugacy classes, characters, representations, and tensor products for these groups (with a finite number) when algebraic relations are given, thereby enabling readers to apply this to other groups of interest.

Introduction to the Theories of Measurement and Meaningfulness and the Use of Symmetry in Science

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135594325
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (355 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Theories of Measurement and Meaningfulness and the Use of Symmetry in Science by : Louis Narens

Download or read book Introduction to the Theories of Measurement and Meaningfulness and the Use of Symmetry in Science written by Louis Narens and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2007-01-23 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is designed to be an introduction to the theories of measurement and meaningfulness, and not a comprehensive study of those topics. A major theme of this book is the psychophysical measurement of subjective intensity. This has been a subject of intense interest in psychology from the very beginning of experimental psychology. And from tha

The Symmetries of Things

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439864896
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis The Symmetries of Things by : John H. Conway

Download or read book The Symmetries of Things written by John H. Conway and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-05 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Start with a single shape. Repeat it in some way—translation, reflection over a line, rotation around a point—and you have created symmetry. Symmetry is a fundamental phenomenon in art, science, and nature that has been captured, described, and analyzed using mathematical concepts for a long time. Inspired by the geometric intuition of Bill Thurston and empowered by his own analytical skills, John Conway, with his coauthors, has developed a comprehensive mathematical theory of symmetry that allows the description and classification of symmetries in numerous geometric environments. This richly and compellingly illustrated book addresses the phenomenological, analytical, and mathematical aspects of symmetry on three levels that build on one another and will speak to interested lay people, artists, working mathematicians, and researchers.

Symmetries of Culture

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Publisher : Courier Dover Publications
ISBN 13 : 0486842320
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (868 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetries of Culture by : Dorothy K. Washburn

Download or read book Symmetries of Culture written by Dorothy K. Washburn and published by Courier Dover Publications. This book was released on 2021-02-17 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This groundbreaking collaboration between an anthropologist and a mathematician constitutes both a collection of symmetrical pattern designs from many cultures and a monograph on pattern design and the classification of symmetrical patterns. Intended for art historians, anthropologists, classical archaeologists, and others interested in the study of material culture, it can also serve as a reference and inspiration for the use of symmetrical patterns in art and design. "This richly illustrated study brings to light dozens of intriguing examples of symmetrical designs, for instance, in a Zulu loincloth, a Japanese chopstick case, a New England quilt, a Tibetan 'Plaque of a Thousand Lamas,' a Hawaiian water gourd. The same pattern found in a fantastical drawing of lizards by M. C. Escher is echoed in a Fijian basket lid and an Egyptian wall mosaic." — Publishers Weekly "This extremely useful guide to classifying plane pattern designs … is extensively illustrated with carvings, textiles, baskets, tiles, and poetry, which are used as examples of various symmetry patterns." — American Anthropologist "An impressive book—both in terms of its physical appearance and its content ... will undoubtedly become the major reference on the analysis of patterns in terms of symmetry properties." — Antiquity

Symmetry

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400874343
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetry by : Hermann Weyl

Download or read book Symmetry written by Hermann Weyl and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2015-07-06 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Symmetry is a classic study of symmetry in mathematics, the sciences, nature, and art from one of the twentieth century's greatest mathematicians. Hermann Weyl explores the concept of symmetry beginning with the idea that it represents a harmony of proportions, and gradually departs to examine its more abstract varieties and manifestations—as bilateral, translatory, rotational, ornamental, and crystallographic. Weyl investigates the general abstract mathematical idea underlying all these special forms, using a wealth of illustrations as support. Symmetry is a work of seminal relevance that explores the great variety of applications and importance of symmetry.

Symmetry in Graphs

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108429068
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetry in Graphs by : Ted Dobson

Download or read book Symmetry in Graphs written by Ted Dobson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-05-12 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first full-length book on the theme of symmetry in graphs, a fast-growing topic in algebraic graph theory.