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Intra Day Bid Ask Spreads Trading Volume And Return Volatility
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Book Synopsis The Intraday Behaviour of Bid-Ask Spreads, Trading Volume and Return Volatility by : Syed Mujahid Hussain
Download or read book The Intraday Behaviour of Bid-Ask Spreads, Trading Volume and Return Volatility written by Syed Mujahid Hussain and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper undertakes a fresh empirical investigation of key financial market variables and the theories that link them. We employ high frequency 5-minute data that include transaction price, trading volume, and the close bid and ask quote for the period May 5, 2004 through September 29, 2005. We document a number of regularities in the pattern of intraday return volatility, trading volume and bid-ask spreads. We are able to confirm the reverse J-shaped pattern of intraday bid-ask spreads with the exception of a major bump following the intraday auction at 13:05 CET. The aggregate trading volume exhibits L-shaped pattern for the German blue chip index, while German index volatility displays a somewhat reverse J-shaped pattern with two major bumps at 14:30 and 15:30 CET. Our empirical findings show that contemporaneous and lagged trading volume and bid-ask spreads have numerically small but statistically significant effect on return volatility. Our results also indicate asymmetry in the effects of volume on conditional volatility. However, inclusion of both measures as proxy for informal arrival in the conditional volatility equation does not explain the well known volatility persistence in intraday stock returns.
Book Synopsis Intra-day Bid-ask Spreads, Trading Volume and Return Volatility by : Michael Jens Smith
Download or read book Intra-day Bid-ask Spreads, Trading Volume and Return Volatility written by Michael Jens Smith and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Bid-Ask Spreads, Trading Activity, and Trading Hours by : Abhay Abhyankar
Download or read book Bid-Ask Spreads, Trading Activity, and Trading Hours written by Abhay Abhyankar and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper investigates the intra-day pattern of bid-ask spreads, volatility, and volume on the London Stock Exchange. The primary focus of the study is to relate the empirically observed regularities to specific institutional features of the trading system on the Exchange. We also examine the robustness of the results with reference to changes in the trading hours. The data set used consists of quote and transactions data for about 147 stocks and 835 stocks during two quarters of 1990 and 1991. We test for statistical significance of the average inside spread, the volume, and the return volatility during 15-minute intervals using a GMM ( Generalized Method of Moments ) procedure which is robust to both serial correlation and heteroscedasticity. We also indicate graphically the intra-daily patterns in the inside spread, the trading volume, the number of transactions, and the return volatility. Our results suggest that the bid-ask spread is widest outside the Mandatory Quote Period (MQP), i.e. the period during which market-makers are obliged to post firm quotes. The spread narrows slightly over the trading day for highly traded stocks but is almost constant for less liquid stocks. The spread again widens from the end of the MQP till the close of the SEAQ system. We conjecture that the periods prior to and after the MQP provide quot;windowsquot; for price discovery prior to the MQP and for quot;cooling offquot; after the MQP. Trading volume for the entire sample shows a two-humped shape. However, a crude U-shaped pattern is seen for stocks in the highest trading decile based on volume and number of transactions. Volatility, based on the mid-point of the inside spread, also shows a U-shaped pattern. The higher volatility outside the MQP coincides with the greater price uncertainty prevailing during these time periods.
Book Synopsis Bid-ask Spreads, Trading Volume and Volatility by :
Download or read book Bid-ask Spreads, Trading Volume and Volatility written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Intraday Behavior of Bid-Ask Spreads, Returns, and Volatility for Ftse-100 Stock Index Options by : Owain Ap Gwilym
Download or read book The Intraday Behavior of Bid-Ask Spreads, Returns, and Volatility for Ftse-100 Stock Index Options written by Owain Ap Gwilym and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The microstructure of stock markets and futures markets has attracted considerable recent attention, but the evidence relating to options markets is sparse, especially for the U.K. This article addresses this void in the literature by presenting evidence on the intraday behavior of bid-ask spreads, returns, volatility, and volume. Both clear differences and similarities are found with the previous results for other markets. Spreads are found to be wide near the market open and narrow near the close. Although this contrasts with some previous evidence in U.S. stock and futures markets of a U-shaped pattern in intraday spreads, it is consistent with other recent research, and the differences may be explained by differing market structures. No clear pattern emerges in options returns, but there is a U-shape across the day in returns volatility and in volume. The results help to differentiate between the competing theories of the intraday behavior of these key variables.
Book Synopsis Derivatives and Hedge Funds by : Stephen Satchell
Download or read book Derivatives and Hedge Funds written by Stephen Satchell and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-18 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last 20 years hedge funds and derivatives have fluctuated in reputational terms; they have been blamed for the global financial crisis and been praised for the provision of liquidity in troubled times. Both topics are rather under-researched due to a combination of data and secrecy issues. This book is a collection of papers celebrating 20 years of the Journal of Derivatives and Hedge Funds (JDHF). The 18 papers included in this volume represent a small sample of influential papers included during the life of the Journal, representing industry-orientated research in these areas. With a Preface from co-editor of the journal Stephen Satchell, the first part of the collection focuses on hedge funds and the second on markets, prices and products.
Book Synopsis Intraday Trading Patterns and Day-of-the-Week in Stock Index Options Markets by : Min-Hsien Chiang
Download or read book Intraday Trading Patterns and Day-of-the-Week in Stock Index Options Markets written by Min-Hsien Chiang and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This article studies the intraday patterns of trading volume, volatility, and spreads and day-of-the-week variations for stock index options traded on the Taiwan Futures Exchange (TAIFEX). In addition, we examine the overnight variations in returns, volatility and spreads as well. We find that trading volume of TAIFEX options exhibit a U-shaped pattern. While the volatility at the market open is extremely volatile, the volatility quickly levels off for much of the rest of a trading. The bid-ask spreads pattern for TAIFEX options approximately follows a U-shaped pattern with a small hump immediately after 13:00 hours. The mean returns at Monday open for TAIFEX calls are lower while returns at the end of a trading day are larger. Calls have smaller overnight variations in volatility and bid-ask spreads compared to those in puts.
Book Synopsis Intraday Patterns in the Cross-Section of Stock Returns by : Steven L. Heston
Download or read book Intraday Patterns in the Cross-Section of Stock Returns written by Steven L. Heston and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Motivated by the literature on investment flows and optimal trading, we examine intraday predictability in the cross-section of stock returns. We find a striking pattern of return continuation at half-hour intervals that are exact multiples of a trading day, and this effect lasts for at least 40 trading days. Volume, order imbalance, volatility, and bid-ask spreads exhibit similar patterns, but do not explain the return patterns. We also show that short-term return reversal is driven by temporary liquidity imbalances lasting less than an hour and bid-ask bounce. Timing trades can reduce execution costs by the equivalent of the effective spread.
Book Synopsis Information, Trading and Stock Returns by : K. C. Chan
Download or read book Information, Trading and Stock Returns written by K. C. Chan and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper compares the intra-day patterns on the NYSE and AMEX of volatility, trading volume and bid-ask spreads for European dually- listed stocks, Japanese dually-listed stocks also listed in London, and Japanese dually-listed stocks not listed in London with American stocks of comparable average trading volume and volatility. It is shown that the intra-day patterns for these stocks are remarkably similar even though the public information flows differ markedly across these stocks during the trading day. In the morning, Japanese stocks have the greatest volatility and volume, followed by European stocks and American stocks. These rankings are reversed in the afternoon. We argue that these patterns are consistent with markets reacting to the overnight accumulation of public information which is greatest for Japanese stock and smallest for American stocks and inconsistent with the view that early morning volatility can be attributed to monopolistic specialist behavior.
Book Synopsis Econometric Modelling of Stock Market Intraday Activity by : Luc Bauwens
Download or read book Econometric Modelling of Stock Market Intraday Activity written by Luc Bauwens and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past 25 years, applied econometrics has undergone tremen dous changes, with active developments in fields of research such as time series, labor econometrics, financial econometrics and simulation based methods. Time series analysis has been an active field of research since the seminal work by Box and Jenkins (1976), who introduced a gen eral framework in which time series can be analyzed. In the world of financial econometrics and the application of time series techniques, the ARCH model of Engle (1982) has shifted the focus from the modelling of the process in itself to the modelling of the volatility of the process. In less than 15 years, it has become one of the most successful fields of 1 applied econometric research with hundreds of published papers. As an alternative to the ARCH modelling of the volatility, Taylor (1986) intro duced the stochastic volatility model, whose features are quite similar to the ARCH specification but which involves an unobserved or latent component for the volatility. While being more difficult to estimate than usual GARCH models, stochastic volatility models have found numerous applications in the modelling of volatility and more particularly in the econometric part of option pricing formulas. Although modelling volatil ity is one of the best known examples of applied financial econometrics, other topics (factor models, present value relationships, term structure 2 models) were also successfully tackled.
Book Synopsis Trading Costs and Return Volatility by : Hendrik Bessembinder
Download or read book Trading Costs and Return Volatility written by Hendrik Bessembinder and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Intraday Patterns in Returns, Trading Volume, Volatility and Trading Frequency on SEATS by : Michael J. Aitken
Download or read book Intraday Patterns in Returns, Trading Volume, Volatility and Trading Frequency on SEATS written by Michael J. Aitken and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Microstructure of Currency Markets by : Paolo Pasquariello
Download or read book The Microstructure of Currency Markets written by Paolo Pasquariello and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes the intra-day relationship between bid-ask spreads and quot;marketquot; return volatility for U.S. Dollar/Deutschemark quotes. We are able to identify a statistically and economically significant quot;Reverse U-shapedquot; pattern in the bid-offer spread in 1996. Tests of the stability and ordering of quot;marketquot; volatility, performed across several different fractions of the day, reveal that variances of intra-day returns are heterogeneous and ordered, declining around the Asian lunch break, increasing steadily during the London morning trading hours, peaking at the opening of New York to subsequently fall with the closing of the European markets. Results also indicate that quot;marketquot; volatility is significantly higher during intra-day versus overnight periods. Then, we introduce a structural model that attempts to explain those empirical regularities by capturing some currency-specific features of the data: possibly asymmetric and stochastic trading cost structure, discrete directional updates and parameters' temporal heterogeneity, and by relating the bid-ask spread to different sources of random noise. We evaluate these parameters via GMM using a set of convenient unconditional intra-day moments implied by the basic configuration of the model. Analysis of the resulting estimated patterns reveals that trading costs play a significant role in explaining the intra-day variability of bid and offer currency returns. Inventory considerations appear to be more relevant in the trading morning, while the perceived risk of arrival of informed trades seems more likely to affect the dealers' cost structure in the afternoon. The contribution of the quot;truequot; currency risk to the total variability of posted bid and ask quotes' returns is not surprisingly highest with the opening of the European markets.
Book Synopsis Round-the-clock Trading by : Allan W. Kleidon
Download or read book Round-the-clock Trading written by Allan W. Kleidon and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper uses transactions data from the London Stock Exchange to characterize the intraday pattern of security prices and trading volume for securities trading on SEAQ. It focuses in more detail on a sample of U.K. firms that are cross-listed on the NYSE. Using additional data from the NYSE-AMEX (I5SM), we compare volatility, volume, and quotes as trading starts in London and then continues in New York. These firms have substantially longer trading hours than most singly-listed stocks, and are also traded in two markets with very different institutional setups. This is shown to have several important implications for theories on intraday behavior of prices, the organization of exchanges, and the general consequences of round-the-clock trading.
Download or read book Life Cycles written by Abhay Abhyankar and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper uses a data set consisting of a complete history of all transactions and quotes to examine intraday patterns in trading volume, volatility and the quoted bid-ask spread in the market for FTSE-100 index futures. We also document a number of regularities in the pattern of daily returns and volatility of the cash index. Finally, we document intraday patterns in the basis, i.e. the contemporaneous difference between the futures price and the underlying cash index level. In general, we find returns vary somewhat over the day, reflecting in particular the influence of the US market openings in early afternoon London-time. We find that, while both volume and volatility exhibit a U-shaped pattern over the day, movements in the spread tend if anything to follow the opposite pattern. As far as consistency with the best-known microstructure models is concerned, our results are more supportive of the Brock and Kleidon (1992) market closures model than the Admati and Pfleiderer (1988) noise- trading model.
Book Synopsis Stock Market Structure, Volatility, and Volume by : Hans R. Stoll
Download or read book Stock Market Structure, Volatility, and Volume written by Hans R. Stoll and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Intraday Behavior of Bid-Ask Spreads for NYSE Stocks and Cboe Options by : Kalok Chan
Download or read book The Intraday Behavior of Bid-Ask Spreads for NYSE Stocks and Cboe Options written by Kalok Chan and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We study the intraday behavior of bid-ask spreads for actively traded CBOE options and for their NYSE-traded underlying stocks. We confirm previous findings that stocks have a U-shaped spread pattern; however, the options display a very different intraday pattern--one that declines sharply after the open, and then levels off. Our results suggest that both the degree of competition in market making and the extent of informed trading are important for understanding the intraday behavior of spreads.
