Interdisciplinary Perspectives on the Issues of Proof in Health Science

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527507084
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Interdisciplinary Perspectives on the Issues of Proof in Health Science by : Léo Coutellec

Download or read book Interdisciplinary Perspectives on the Issues of Proof in Health Science written by Léo Coutellec and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2023-05-05 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an interdisciplinary reflection on the scientific and ethical issues of the notion of proof in medicine. The book poses the following questions: why does an argument convince? How does one make a rational decision in the face of contradictory data? Why and how can we prioritize levels of evidence? What is the value of physicians' professional experience in the production of evidence? By asking these questions, this book highlights the debates surrounding the notions of robustness, relevance and statistical significance regarding different conceptions of the reliability of biomedical knowledge. It is intended for both biomedical scientists (clinicians, epidemiologists, biostatisticians, etc.) and researchers in the social sciences and humanities who are interested in the social organization of clinical trials and in decision-making in a context of uncertainty. It also provides a better understanding of social issues in specific contexts, such as gynecological care, prevention policies, significance tests, and the management of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Health, Illness and Disease

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004495371
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Health, Illness and Disease by :

Download or read book Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Health, Illness and Disease written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-10-25 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of health care brings one into contact with many disciplines and perspectives, including those of the provider and the patient. There are also multiple academic lenses through which one can view health, illness and disease. This book brings together scholars from around the world who are interested in developing new conversations intended to situate health in broader social and cultural contexts. This book is the outcome of the second global conference on “Making Sense of: Health, Illness and Disease,” held at St Hilda's College, Oxford, in July 2003. The selected papers pursue a range of topics and incorporate perspectives from the humanities, social sciences and clinical sciences. This volume will be of interest to researchers and health care practitioners who wish to gain insight into other ways of understanding health, illness and disease.

Interdisciplinary Perspectives on the Issues of Proof in Health Science

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781527507074
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Interdisciplinary Perspectives on the Issues of Proof in Health Science by : Léo Coutellec

Download or read book Interdisciplinary Perspectives on the Issues of Proof in Health Science written by Léo Coutellec and published by . This book was released on 2023-07 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an interdisciplinary reflection on the scientific and ethical issues of the notion of proof in medicine. The book poses the following questions: why does an argument convince? How does one make a rational decision in the face of contradictory data? Why and how can we prioritize levels of evidence? What is the value of physicians' professional experience in the production of evidence? By asking these questions, this book highlights the debates surrounding the notions of robustness, relevance and statistical significance regarding different conceptions of the reliability of biomedical knowledge. It is intended for both biomedical scientists (clinicians, epidemiologists, biostatisticians, etc.) and researchers in the social sciences and humanities who are interested in the social organization of clinical trials and in decision-making in a context of uncertainty. It also provides a better understanding of social issues in specific contexts, such as gynecological care, prevention policies, significance tests, and the management of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Applied Interdisciplinary Theory in Health Informatics

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Author :
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614999910
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Interdisciplinary Theory in Health Informatics by : P. Scott

Download or read book Applied Interdisciplinary Theory in Health Informatics written by P. Scott and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2019-08-09 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The American Medical Informatics Association (AMIA) defines the term biomedical informatics (BMI) as: The interdisciplinary field that studies and pursues the effective uses of biomedical data, information, and knowledge for scientific inquiry, problem solving and decision making, motivated by efforts to improve human health. This book: Applied Interdisciplinary Theory in Health Informatics: A Knowledge Base for Practitioners, explores the theories that have been applied in health informatics and the differences they have made. The editors, all proponents of evidence-based health informatics, came together within the European Federation of Medical Informatics (EFMI) Working Group on Health IT Evaluation and the International Medical Informatics Association (IMIA) Working Group on Technology Assessment and Quality Development. The purpose of the book, which has a foreword by Charles Friedman, is to move forward the agenda of evidence-based health informatics by emphasizing theory-informed work aimed at enriching the understanding of this uniquely complex field. The book takes the AMIA definition as particularly helpful in its articulation of the three foundational domains of health informatics: health science, information science, and social science and their various overlaps, and this model has been used to structure the content of the book around the major subject areas. The book discusses some of the most important and commonly used theories relevant to health informatics, and constitutes a first iteration of a consolidated knowledge base that will advance the science of the field.

Philosophy of Population Health

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351670786
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy of Population Health by : Sean Valles

Download or read book Philosophy of Population Health written by Sean Valles and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-05-11 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Population health has recently grown from a series of loosely connected critiques of twentieth-century public health and medicine into a theoretical framework with a corresponding field of research—population health science. Its approach is to promote the public’s health through improving everyday human life: afford-able nutritious food, clean air, safe places where children can play, living wages, etc. It recognizes that addressing contemporary health challenges such as the prevalence of type 2 diabetes will take much more than good hospitals and public health departments. Blending philosophy of science/medicine, public health ethics and history, this book offers a framework that explains, analyses and largely endorses the features that define this relatively new field. Presenting a philosophical perspective, Valles helps to clarify what these features are and why they matter, including: searching for health’s "upstream" causes in social life, embracing a professional commitment to studying and ameliorating the staggering health inequities in and between populations; and reforming scientific practices to foster humility and respect among the many scientists and non- scientists who must work collaboratively to promote health. Featuring illustrative case studies from around the globe at the end of all main chapters, this radical monograph is written to be accessible to all scholars and advanced students who have an interest in health—from public health students to professional philosophers.

Using Knowledge and Evidence in Health Care

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Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1442692219
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Using Knowledge and Evidence in Health Care by : François Champagne

Download or read book Using Knowledge and Evidence in Health Care written by François Champagne and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2008-05-24 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the clinical, management, and policy levels, the use of knowledge and evidence in health care has become a worldwide priority. The contributors to Using Knowledge and Evidence in Health Care seek to broaden our understanding of the complexity involved in health care decision-making by integrating social science knowledge and exploring some of the challenges and limits of evidence in different health care contexts. Louise Lemieux-Charles and François Champagne have brought together an esteemed group of scholars to provide a conceptual framework that illustrates the factors critical to analysing and optimizing the use of knowledge and evidence. Previous studies have focused primarily on the medical literature without acknowledging the social sciences tradition. With its integration of works from political science, public policy, informatics, and other disciplines, Using Knowledge and Evidence in Health Care provides a bridge between both worlds. By bringing together different views on the topic, the volume goes beyond strict disciplinary boundaries to provide the fullest exploration of knowledge and evidence in health care.

Tuberculosis: An Interdisciplinary Perspective

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783262184
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Tuberculosis: An Interdisciplinary Perspective by : John M Grange

Download or read book Tuberculosis: An Interdisciplinary Perspective written by John M Grange and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999-03-26 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fact that the World Health Organization has declared tuberculosis a “global emergency” indicates the serious inadequacy of the ways in which the control methods at our disposal are used. Several books on tuberculosis have been published in recent years, but none have taken a deep and detailed look at the “holistic” aspects of global tuberculosis control, even though international agencies are increasingly aware of the importance of the numerous factors other than the design and efficacy of therapeutic drug regimens. This unique book fills that gap. Although it deals specifically with tuberculosis, the principles outlined and discussed are relevant to many other areas of global medicine, including the ever-growing problem of HIV/AIDS.The book is aimed principally at those involved in the design, establishment and management of disease control programmes at international, national and local levels, and also at a more general readership of epidemiologists, public health officers, community psychologists, and others interested in understanding the human dimension of disease control./a

Healthy Healthcare: Empirical Occupational Health Research and Evidence-Based Practice

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889662543
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Healthy Healthcare: Empirical Occupational Health Research and Evidence-Based Practice by : Annet H. De Lange

Download or read book Healthy Healthcare: Empirical Occupational Health Research and Evidence-Based Practice written by Annet H. De Lange and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-12-22 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Evidence-based Pediatric Dentistry, An Issue of Dental Clinics of North America

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323531296
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (235 download)

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Book Synopsis Evidence-based Pediatric Dentistry, An Issue of Dental Clinics of North America by : Donald L. Chi

Download or read book Evidence-based Pediatric Dentistry, An Issue of Dental Clinics of North America written by Donald L. Chi and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2017-06-09 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This issue of Dental Clinics of North America focuses on Evidence-based Pediatric Dentistry, and is edited by Dr. Donald Chi. Articles will include: Prenatal maternal factors, intergenerational transmission of disease, and child oral health outcomes; Evidence-based Medicaid policies and research use; Social determinants of children’s oral health; Pediatric behavioral oral health interventions; Pediatric social oral health interventions; Pediatric workforce issues; Pediatric-focused interprofessional interventions; Acculturation and pediatric minority oral health interventions; Interventions focusing on children with special health care needs; Genetics and pediatric dental caries; Oral health interventions during pregnancy; Topical fluoride hesitancy, and more!

Interdisciplinary Research

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1544398581
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Interdisciplinary Research by : Allen F. Repko

Download or read book Interdisciplinary Research written by Allen F. Repko and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2020-01-10 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interdisciplinary Research: Process and Theory offers a comprehensive, systematic presentation of the interdisciplinary decision-making process by drawing on student and professional work from the natural sciences, social sciences, humanities, and applied fields. Designed for active learning and problem-based approaches, the Fourth Edition includes expanded discussion of epistemology, creativity within the interdisciplinary research process, confirmation bias and social media, the philosophy of integration, and student work patterns, mapping, and the importance of performing independent research while working through this book. An Instructor website for the book includes a test bank, PowerPoint slides, and tables and figures from the book.

Health Professions Education

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030913319X
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Professions Education by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Health Professions Education written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-07-01 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Institute of Medicine study Crossing the Quality Chasm (2001) recommended that an interdisciplinary summit be held to further reform of health professions education in order to enhance quality and patient safety. Health Professions Education: A Bridge to Quality is the follow up to that summit, held in June 2002, where 150 participants across disciplines and occupations developed ideas about how to integrate a core set of competencies into health professions education. These core competencies include patient-centered care, interdisciplinary teams, evidence-based practice, quality improvement, and informatics. This book recommends a mix of approaches to health education improvement, including those related to oversight processes, the training environment, research, public reporting, and leadership. Educators, administrators, and health professionals can use this book to help achieve an approach to education that better prepares clinicians to meet both the needs of patients and the requirements of a changing health care system.

Evidence-based science communication in the COVID-19 era

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832536948
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Evidence-based science communication in the COVID-19 era by : Eric A. Jensen

Download or read book Evidence-based science communication in the COVID-19 era written by Eric A. Jensen and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-10-26 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Forensic DNA Applications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466580224
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Forensic DNA Applications by : Dragan Primorac

Download or read book Forensic DNA Applications written by Dragan Primorac and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-01-29 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forensic DNA Applications: An Interdisciplinary Perspective was developed as an outgrowth of a conference held by the International Society of Applied Biological Sciences. The topic was human genome–based applications in forensic science, anthropology, and individualized medicine. Assembling the contributions of contributors from numerous regions around the world, this volume is designed as both a textbook for forensic molecular biology students and a reference for practitioners and those in the legal system. The book begins with the history and development of DNA typing and profiling for criminal and civil purposes. It discusses the statistical interpretation of results with case examples, mitochondrial DNA testing, Y single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and short tandem repeats (STRs), and X SNP and STR testing. It also explores low copy number DNA typing, mixtures, and quality assurance and control. The second section examines the collection and preservation of biological evidence under a variety of different circumstances and the identification of human remains—including in mass disaster settings. It discusses applications to bioterrorism investigations, animal DNA testing in criminal cases, pedigree questions and wildlife forensic problems, applications in forensic entomology, and forensic botany. The third section explores recent developments and new technologies, including the rigorous identification of tissue of origin, mtDNA profiling using immobilized probe strips, chips and next-generation sequencing, the use of SNPs to ascertain phenotypic characteristics, and the "molecular autopsy" that looks at aspects of toxicogenetics and pharmacogenetics. The book concludes with a discussion on law, ethics, and policy. It examines the use of DNA evidence in the criminal justice system in both the United States and Europe, ethical issues in forensic laboratory practices, familial searches, DNA databases, ancestry searches, physical phenotyping, and report writing. The contributors also examine DNA applications in immigration and human trafficking cases and international perspectives on DNA databases.

Forensic Science Evidence and Expert Witness Testimony

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1788111036
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (881 download)

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Book Synopsis Forensic Science Evidence and Expert Witness Testimony by : Paul Roberts

Download or read book Forensic Science Evidence and Expert Witness Testimony written by Paul Roberts and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2018-11-30 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forensic science evidence plays a pivotal role in modern criminal proceedings. Yet such evidence poses intense practical and theoretical challenges. It can be unreliable or misleading and has been associated with miscarriages of justice. In this original and insightful book, a global team of prominent scholars and practitioners explore the contemporary challenges of forensic science evidence and expert witness testimony from a variety of theoretical, practical and jurisdictional perspectives. Chapters encompass the institutional organisation of forensic science, its procedural regulation, evaluation and reform, and brim with comparative insight.

Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Learning to Read

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135150699
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Learning to Read by : Kathy Hall

Download or read book Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Learning to Read written by Kathy Hall and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-04-05 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together different disciplinary perspectives and studies on learning to read with a view to extending and enriching debate, practice, research and policy on the development of reading.

A New Science of Suffering, the Wisdom of the Soul, and the New Behavioral Economics of Happiness: Towards a General Theory of Well-being

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832536425
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis A New Science of Suffering, the Wisdom of the Soul, and the New Behavioral Economics of Happiness: Towards a General Theory of Well-being by : Paul T. P Wong

Download or read book A New Science of Suffering, the Wisdom of the Soul, and the New Behavioral Economics of Happiness: Towards a General Theory of Well-being written by Paul T. P Wong and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-10-24 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New developments in positive psychology have evolved into the 2nd and 3rd waves, going beyond the individual and positive focus towards complex systems, multi-cultures, and the existential positive psychology of transcending suffering. The present project aims at developing a general theory of well-being that integrates all the above changes as the new frontier of positive psychology. At a time when humanity is threatened by all kinds of existential crises, from climate change to nuclear war, from ideological polarization to a widening income gap, we need to develop a big-picture theoretical framework showing that happiness is not just for those living in peace and prosperity, but also for those struggling in dire poverty and war-ravaged countries like Ukraine, not just for the self, but also for others, not just for the present, but also for future generations. This broader approach towards wellbeing opens up new vistas for research and interventions.

Preventing Intimate Partner Violence

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Author :
Publisher : Policy Press
ISBN 13 : 144733308X
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (473 download)

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Book Synopsis Preventing Intimate Partner Violence by : Claire Renzetti

Download or read book Preventing Intimate Partner Violence written by Claire Renzetti and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2017-07-12 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How can we prevent intimate partner violence (IPV)? And how do we define and measure “success” in preventing it? This book brings together researchers and practitioners from a wide range of fields to examine innovative strategies and programs for preventing IPV. The authors discuss evaluations of current prevention efforts, paying particular attention to underserved groups, including racial and ethnic minorities, immigrants and refugees. Among the issues addressed are primary prevention programs that target adolescents and young adults, strategies designed to engage men and boys, IPV screening in different settings, the impact of the criminalization of IPV on minority populations, restorative justice programs, interventions for women who use violence, and innovative shelter programming to prevent re-victimization. The volume concludes by identifying the gaps in knowledge about effective prevention and highlighting the most promising future directions for prevention research and strategies.