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Interdependencies Between Fertility And Womens Labour Supply
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Book Synopsis Interdependencies Between Fertility and Women's Labour Supply by : Anna Matysiak
Download or read book Interdependencies Between Fertility and Women's Labour Supply written by Anna Matysiak and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-02 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book explores interlinkages between women’s employment and fertility at both a macro- and a micro-level in EU member states, Norway and Switzerland. Similarly as many other studies on the topic, it refers to the cross-country variation in the macro-context for explaining cross-country differences in women’s labour supply and fertility levels. However, in contrast to other studies, which mainly focus on Western Europe, it extends the discussion to Central and Eastern European countries. Furthermore, it looks at the macro-context from a multi-dimensional perspective, indicating its four dimensions as relevant for fertility and women’s employment choices: economic (living standards), institutional (family policies), structural (labour market structures), and cultural (social norms). A unique feature of the study is the development of indices that measure the intensity of institutional, structural, and cultural incompatibilities between women’s employment and fertility. These indices are used for ranking European countries from the perspective of the country-specific conditions for work and family reconciliation. A country where these conditions are the worst, but where women are additionally perceived as important income providers, is picked up for an in-depth empirical study of the interrelationship between fertility and women’s employment choices. Finally, against the review of theoretical concepts predominantly used for studying interdependencies between fertility and women’s labour supply the book assesses the micro-level empirical studies available on the topic and proposes an analytical approach for modelling the two variables. Thereby, it also contributes to methodological developments in the field.
Book Synopsis Interdependencies Between Fertility and Women's Labour Supply by : Anna Matysiak (économiste))
Download or read book Interdependencies Between Fertility and Women's Labour Supply written by Anna Matysiak (économiste)) and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Female Labour Market Behaviour and Fertility by : Jacques J. Siegers
Download or read book Female Labour Market Behaviour and Fertility written by Jacques J. Siegers and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since 1987, the investigation of the relationship between female labour market behaviour and fertility, which forms part of the research programme of the Economic Institute / Centre for Interdisciplinary Research on Labour Market and Distribution Issues (CIAV) of Utrecht University, also became a part of the research programme of the Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI). Since then, I have been entrusted with research on this topic. In this context, I acted on a suggestion made by Frans Willekens to organize an international workshop, with the help of other members of the NIDI staff and with the administrative and organizational support of the NIDI. This resulted in the workshop "Female Labour Market Behaviour and Fertility: Preferences, Restrictions, Behaviour," held at the Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute in The Hague, April 20-22, 1989, under the auspices of the European Association for Population Studies (EAPS). In this workshop, demographers, econometricians, economists, psychologists and socio logists discussed the paths to a truly interdisciplinary approach to the relationship between female labour market behaviour and fertility. Such an interdisciplinary approach requires a common theoretical framework. The rational-choice framework was considered to be best suited to this purpose. As a consequence, the workshop was not only structured by what was studied, but also by how it was studied. This volume consists of the papers presented at the above-mentioned workshop, as revised by the authors in collaboration with the editors.
Book Synopsis The Effects of Fertility on Female Labor Supply by :
Download or read book The Effects of Fertility on Female Labor Supply written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report reviews the effects of fertility on female labor supply, primarily female labor force participation and work hours. Although estimates of the causal relationship between fertility and female labor supply are mixed, this report tries to review why and by how much an additional child in a family affects work decisions and work hours of mothers on average. Statistical analysis shows a decreasing trend in fertility and an increasing trend in female labor force participation throughout the world over the last four decades. Using different specifications and estimation techniques, empirical studies suggest that fertility has negative effects on maternal labor supply because childbearing falls on women and women have lower wage rates than men on average. The negative relationship between fertility and female labor supply is explained by social, economic, and technical forces that affect fertility and female labor supply, including an increase in the value of women's time due to an increase in education levels of women, expensive childcare, and substitutes for children; emphasis on quality instead of quantity of children; an increase in employment opportunities for women; changes in social norms towards supporting women working outside their home; and technical progress in birth control.
Book Synopsis Women’s Employment and Childbearing in Post-Industrialized Societies by : Daniel Dinale
Download or read book Women’s Employment and Childbearing in Post-Industrialized Societies written by Daniel Dinale and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024-01-02 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the relationship between women's labour force participation and fertility rates in developed nations. It shows a positive relationship between women's workforce participation and childbirth. It theorises a new approach to explaining this 'fertility paradox' that looks at institutional factors influencing gender equality in developed nations. The book analyses a range of institutional variables that impact the positive relationship between female employment and fertility rates, including labour market institutions, social policies and welfare state institutions (family policies, active labour market programs and public sector employment) as well as household gender dynamics. Written for both academics and policy-makers, this book has theoretical relevance for research on gender and work, and also for policies aimed at increasing women's employment and redressing low fertility, which are important issues in many developed nations.
Book Synopsis Fertility and Female Labour Supply by : Maria Iakōvou
Download or read book Fertility and Female Labour Supply written by Maria Iakōvou and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Effect of Fertility on Women's Labour Supply in West Africa by : Monsoï Kenneth Colombiano Kponou
Download or read book The Effect of Fertility on Women's Labour Supply in West Africa written by Monsoï Kenneth Colombiano Kponou and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Fertility and Its Consequence on Family Labour Supply by : Jungho Kim
Download or read book Fertility and Its Consequence on Family Labour Supply written by Jungho Kim and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis For Some Mothers More Than Others by : Krzysztof Karbownik
Download or read book For Some Mothers More Than Others written by Krzysztof Karbownik and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We estimate the causal relationship between family size and labour market outcomes for families in low fertility and low female employment regime. Family size is instrumented using twinning and gender composition of the first two children. Among families with at least one child we identify the average causal effect of an additional child on mother's employment to be -7.1 percentage points. However, we find no effect of additional children on female employment among families with two or more kids. Heterogeneity analysis suggests no causal effects of fertility on female employment among mothers with less than college education and older mothers (born before 1978). Furthermore, we find evidence for the interaction of family size with maternal education and age. An unintuitive feature of our finding is that we identify a positive bias of OLS estimates for highly educated mothers and for mothers born after 1977. -- labour supply ; family size ; female employment.
Book Synopsis Fertility, Female Labour Supply and Public Policy by : Patricia Apps
Download or read book Fertility, Female Labour Supply and Public Policy written by Patricia Apps and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Married Women's Labor Supply and Fertility Decisions by : William Edward Even
Download or read book The Relationship Between Married Women's Labor Supply and Fertility Decisions written by William Edward Even and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Reciprocal Effects of Female Labour Force Participation and Fertility by : Jean Yeung Wei-Jun
Download or read book The Reciprocal Effects of Female Labour Force Participation and Fertility written by Jean Yeung Wei-Jun and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Fertility, Taxation and Family Policy by : Patricia F. Apps
Download or read book Fertility, Taxation and Family Policy written by Patricia F. Apps and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Historically, there is clear evidence of an inverse relationship between female labour supply and fertility. However, the relationship across countries is now positive. Countries like Germany and Italy, with the lowest fertility, also have the lowest female participation rates. This paper analyses the extent to which this can be explained by public policy, in particular taxation and the system of child support. The results suggest that countries which have individual rather than joint taxation, and which support families through child care facilities rather than child payments, are likely to have both higher female labour supply and higher fertility.
Book Synopsis Household Formation Rules, Fertility and Female Labour Supply by : Louise Anne Grogan
Download or read book Household Formation Rules, Fertility and Female Labour Supply written by Louise Anne Grogan and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis (Non)persistent Effects of Fertility on Female Labour Supply by : Alberto Felettigh
Download or read book (Non)persistent Effects of Fertility on Female Labour Supply written by Alberto Felettigh and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Geoffrey Carliner Publisher :London : Department of Economics, University of Western Ontario ISBN 13 :9780771403040 Total Pages :45 pages Book Rating :4.4/5 (3 download)
Book Synopsis Lifetime Models of Female Labour Supply, Wage Rates and Fertility by : Geoffrey Carliner
Download or read book Lifetime Models of Female Labour Supply, Wage Rates and Fertility written by Geoffrey Carliner and published by London : Department of Economics, University of Western Ontario. This book was released on 1981 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Unemployment and Female Labour by : Guy Standing
Download or read book Unemployment and Female Labour written by Guy Standing and published by Springer. This book was released on 1981-06-18 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
