Intention Recognition Commitment And Their Roles In The Evolution Of Cooperation

Download Intention Recognition Commitment And Their Roles In The Evolution Of Cooperation full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Intention Recognition Commitment And Their Roles In The Evolution Of Cooperation ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

Intention Recognition, Commitment and Their Roles in the Evolution of Cooperation

Author : The Anh Han
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364237512X
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Intention Recognition, Commitment and Their Roles in the Evolution of Cooperation by : The Anh Han

Download or read book Intention Recognition, Commitment and Their Roles in the Evolution of Cooperation written by The Anh Han and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-11 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This original and timely monograph describes a unique self-contained excursion that reveals to the readers the roles of two basic cognitive abilities, i.e. intention recognition and arranging commitments, in the evolution of cooperative behavior. This book analyses intention recognition, an important ability that helps agents predict others’ behavior, in its artificial intelligence and evolutionary computational modeling aspects, and proposes a novel intention recognition method. Furthermore, the book presents a new framework for intention-based decision making and illustrates several ways in which an ability to recognize intentions of others can enhance a decision making process. By employing the new intention recognition method and the tools of evolutionary game theory, this book introduces computational models demonstrating that intention recognition promotes the emergence of cooperation within populations of self-regarding agents. Finally, the book describes how commitment provides a pathway to the evolution of cooperative behavior, and how it further empowers intention recognition, thereby leading to a combined improved strategy.

Rethinking Machine Ethics in the Age of Ubiquitous Technology

Author : White, Jeffrey
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 146668593X
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Rethinking Machine Ethics in the Age of Ubiquitous Technology by : White, Jeffrey

Download or read book Rethinking Machine Ethics in the Age of Ubiquitous Technology written by White, Jeffrey and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2015-05-31 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the utilization of intelligent machines spreads to numerous realms, the discourse of machine ethics has also developed and expanded. Concerns over machine intelligence and the role of automata in everyday life must be addressed before artificial intelligence and robotic technologies may be fully integrated into human society. Rethinking Machine Ethics in the Age of Ubiquitous Technology blends forward-looking, constructive, and interdisciplinary visions of ethical ideals, aims, and applications of machine technology. This visionary reference work incorporates ethical conversations in the fields of technology, computer science, robotics, and the medical industry, creating a vibrant dialogue between philosophical ideals and the applied sciences. With its broad scope of relevant topics, this book serves as an excellent tool for policymakers, academicians, researchers, advanced-level students, technology developers, and government officials. This timely publication features thoroughly researched articles on the topics of artificial moral agency, cyber-warfare, transhumanism, organic neural nets, human worker replacement, automaticity and global governance, security and surveillance, military drones, and more.

Machine Ethics

Author : Luís Moniz Pereira
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030396304
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Machine Ethics by : Luís Moniz Pereira

Download or read book Machine Ethics written by Luís Moniz Pereira and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-22 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers the first systematic guide to machine ethics, bridging between computer science, social sciences and philosophy. Based on a dialogue between an AI scientist and a novelist philosopher, the book discusses important findings on which moral values machines can be taught and how. In turn, it investigates what kind of artificial intelligence (AI) people do actually want. What are the main consequences of the integration of AI in people’s every-day life? In order to co-exist and collaborate with humans, machines need morality, but which moral values should we teach them? Moreover, how can we implement benevolent AI? These are just some of the questions carefully examined in the book, which offers a comprehensive account of ethical issues concerning AI, on the one hand, and a timely snapshot of the power and potential benefits of this technology on the other. Starting with an introduction to common-sense ethical principles, the book then guides the reader, helping them develop and understand more complex ethical concerns and placing them in a larger, technological context. The book makes these topics accessible to a non-expert audience, while also offering alternative reading pathways to inspire more specialized readers.

Human Behavior Recognition Technologies: Intelligent Applications for Monitoring and Security

Author : Guesgen, Hans W.
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466636831
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Human Behavior Recognition Technologies: Intelligent Applications for Monitoring and Security by : Guesgen, Hans W.

Download or read book Human Behavior Recognition Technologies: Intelligent Applications for Monitoring and Security written by Guesgen, Hans W. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2013-03-31 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recently, the ICT field has seen a shift from machine-centered focuses to human and user knowledge-based approaches. However, as priorities shift, questions arise on how to detect and monitor users behavior. Human Behavior Recognition Technologies: Intelligent Applications for Monitoring and Security takes an insightful look into the applications and dependability of behavior detection. In addition, this comprehensive publication looks into the social, ethical, and legal implications of these areas. Researchers and practitioners interested in the computational aspects of behavior monitoring as well as the ethical and legal implications will find this reference source beneficial.

Programming Machine Ethics

Author : Luís Moniz Pereira
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319293540
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Programming Machine Ethics by : Luís Moniz Pereira

Download or read book Programming Machine Ethics written by Luís Moniz Pereira and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-10 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the fundamentals of machine ethics. It discusses abilities required for ethical machine reasoning and the programming features that enable them. It connects ethics, psychological ethical processes, and machine implemented procedures. From a technical point of view, the book uses logic programming and evolutionary game theory to model and link the individual and collective moral realms. It also reports on the results of experiments performed using several model implementations. Opening specific and promising inroads into the terra incognita of machine ethics, the authors define here new tools and describe a variety of program-tested moral applications and implemented systems. In addition, they provide alternative readings paths, allowing readers to best focus on their specific interests and to explore the concepts at different levels of detail. Mainly written for researchers in cognitive science, artificial intelligence, robotics, philosophy of technology and engineering of ethics, the book will also be of general interest to other academics, undergraduates in search of research topics, science journalists as well as science and society forums, legislators and military organizations concerned with machine ethics.

Morality and Emotion

Author : Sara Graça Da Silva
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317308859
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Morality and Emotion by : Sara Graça Da Silva

Download or read book Morality and Emotion written by Sara Graça Da Silva and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-14 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the many attempts to disentangle the relationship between morality and emotion, as is clear from the myriad of approaches that try to understand the nature and importance of their connection, the extent of this synergy remains rather controversial. The multidisciplinary framework of the present volume was specifically designed to challenge self-containing disciplinary views, encouraging a more integrative analysis that covers various methodological angles and theoretical perspectives. Contributions include discussions on the interrelation between moral philosophy, emotion and identity, namely the clash between grand ethical theories and the practicality of human life; philosophical considerations on akrasia or the so called weakness of will, and the factors behind it; anthropological reflections on empathy and prosocial behavior; accounts from artificial intelligence and evolutionary game theory; and literary and artistic dissections of emotional responses to the representational power of fiction and the image. The inclusion of chapters from varied scientific backgrounds substantially enriches this debate and shows that several core questions, such as the ones related to identity and to the way we perceive the other and ourselves, are transversal. It is therefore valuable and pressing to further explore these common threads, and to encourage disciplinary dialogues across both traditional and emerging fields to help shed new light on the puzzling and fascinating ways in which morality and emotion are mutually imbricated.

Multisector Insights in Healthcare, Social Sciences, Society, and Technology

Author : Burrell, Darrell Norman
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (693 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Multisector Insights in Healthcare, Social Sciences, Society, and Technology by : Burrell, Darrell Norman

Download or read book Multisector Insights in Healthcare, Social Sciences, Society, and Technology written by Burrell, Darrell Norman and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2024-02-27 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to a variety of global challenges in recent times, the dissolution of traditional boundaries between academic disciplines has given rise to a pressing need for innovative problem-solving. Complex issues affect our societies, spanning healthcare, social sciences, organizational behavior, and technology. This shifting landscape necessitates a comprehensive exploration into the interconnections between these diverse fields. The book, Multisector Insights in Healthcare, Social Sciences, Society, and Technology, is an innovative guide that seeks to examine the relationships between various fields of knowledge. It celebrates the transformative impact of applied research and interdisciplinary collaboration as the driving force behind overcoming the most significant challenges of our time. As the boundaries between disciplines blur, the book takes readers on a journey through multifaceted issues at the intersection of healthcare, social sciences, organizational behavior, and technology. Chapters within this book unravel the complexities of healthcare ethics, global health initiatives, organizational dynamics, and technological advancements. Through literature reviews, qualitative and quantitative studies, and real-world case analyses, the compendium not only identifies the problems but also offers concrete, evidence-backed solutions. This interdisciplinary approach underscores the need to address the pressing challenges of our time, emphasizing the need for collaborative strategies to drive positive change.

Contemporary Natural Philosophy and Philosophies - Part 1

Author : Gordana Dodig-Crnkovic
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038978221
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Contemporary Natural Philosophy and Philosophies - Part 1 by : Gordana Dodig-Crnkovic

Download or read book Contemporary Natural Philosophy and Philosophies - Part 1 written by Gordana Dodig-Crnkovic and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-06-11 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern information communication technology eradicates barriers of geographic distances, making the world globally interdependent, but this spatial globalization has not eliminated cultural fragmentation. The Two Cultures of C.P. Snow (that of science–technology and that of humanities) are drifting apart even faster than before, and they themselves crumble into increasingly specialized domains. Disintegrated knowledge has become subservient to the competition in technological and economic race leading in the direction chosen not by the reason, intellect, and shared value-based judgement, but rather by the whims of autocratic leaders or fashion controlled by marketers for the purposes of political or economic dominance. If we want to restore the authority of our best available knowledge and democratic values in guiding humanity, first we have to reintegrate scattered domains of human knowledge and values and offer an evolving and diverse vision of common reality unified by sound methodology. This collection of articles responds to the call from the journal Philosophies to build a new, networked world of knowledge with domain specialists from different disciplines interacting and connecting with other knowledge-and-values-producing and knowledge-and-values-consuming communities in an inclusive, extended, contemporary natural–philosophic manner. In this process of synthesis, scientific and philosophical investigations enrich each other—with sciences informing philosophies about the best current knowledge of the world, both natural and human-made—while philosophies scrutinize the ontological, epistemological, and methodological foundations of sciences, providing scientists with questions and conceptual analyses. This is all directed at extending and deepening our existing comprehension of the world, including ourselves, both as humans and as societies, and humankind.

Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Technology

Author : Lorenzo Magnani
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364237428X
Total Pages : 633 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Technology by : Lorenzo Magnani

Download or read book Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Technology written by Lorenzo Magnani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-08-31 with total page 633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains contributions presented during the international conference on Model-Based Reasoning (MBR ́012), held on June 21-23 in Sestri Levante, Italy. Interdisciplinary researchers discuss in this volume how scientific cognition and other kinds of cognition make use of models, abduction, and explanatory reasoning in order to produce important or creative changes in theories and concepts. Some of the contributions analyzed the problem of model-based reasoning in technology and stressed the issues of scientific and technological innovation. The book is divided in three main parts: models, mental models, representations; abduction, problem solving and practical reasoning; historical, epistemological and technological issues. The volume is based on the papers that were presented at the international

Deceptive AI

Author : Stefan Sarkadi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030917797
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Deceptive AI by : Stefan Sarkadi

Download or read book Deceptive AI written by Stefan Sarkadi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-12-02 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes selected papers presented at the First International Workshop on Deceptive AI, DeceptECAI 2020, held in conjunction with the 24th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, ECAI 2020, in Santiago de Compostela, Spain, in August 2020, and Second International Workshop on Deceptive AI, DeceptAI 2021, held in conjunction with the 30th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI 2021, in Montreal, Canada, in August 2021. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic both conferences were held in a virtual mode. The 12 papers presented were thoroughly reviewed and selected from the 16 submissions. They present recent developments in the growing area of research in the interface between deception and AI.

Assaulted Personhood

Author : Craig C. Malbon
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 0761872442
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (618 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Assaulted Personhood by : Craig C. Malbon

Download or read book Assaulted Personhood written by Craig C. Malbon and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2020-12-14 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 21st century America, personhood is under daily assault, sometimes with dire consequences. Scientist, ethicist, and ordained minister Craig C. Malbon encourages the reader to consider such assaults on personhood endured by victims of abortion, ageism, Alzheimer’s disease, drug addiction, mental and physical disabilities, gender, gender orientation, racism, sexual preference, identity politics, and our will-to-power over the “other.” In exploring personhood status, Malbon poses difficult questions for us. Is personhood assigned as all-or-nothing, or is it a sliding scale based upon criteria arbitrarily aimed at our vulnerabilities? Does the voiceless embryo and fetus have advocates who can speak to the moral question of abortion? Is the personhood of an economically insecure pregnant woman degraded to the point where lack of access to early termination of pregnancy results in “coercive childbearing?” Does being a member of the LGBTQI+ community target one for assaults on personhood, to the extreme of being killed? In delving into the biology and psychology of assaults of “self” upon the “other,” Malbon sees powerful linkages of everyday assaults on personhood to darker, profound “original sins” that are foundational to the rise of the American empire, i.e., assaults on the indigenous Native Americans and assaults derivative to the institution of slavery upon Africans, African Americans, and their descendants.

Transactions on Computational Collective Intelligence XVII

Author : Ngoc Thanh Nguyen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662449943
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Transactions on Computational Collective Intelligence XVII by : Ngoc Thanh Nguyen

Download or read book Transactions on Computational Collective Intelligence XVII written by Ngoc Thanh Nguyen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-22 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These transactions publish research in computer-based methods of computational collective intelligence (CCI) and their applications in a wide range of fields such as the semantic Web, social networks, and multi-agent systems. TCCI strives to cover new methodological, theoretical and practical aspects of CCI understood as the form of intelligence that emerges from the collaboration and competition of many individuals (artificial and/or natural). The application of multiple computational intelligence technologies, such as fuzzy systems, evolutionary computation, neural systems, consensus theory, etc., aims to support human and other collective intelligence and to create new forms of CCI in natural and/or artificial systems.

Coordination and Cooperation in Complex Adaptive Systems: Theory and Application

Author : Xiaojie Chen
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 288945844X
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Coordination and Cooperation in Complex Adaptive Systems: Theory and Application by : Xiaojie Chen

Download or read book Coordination and Cooperation in Complex Adaptive Systems: Theory and Application written by Xiaojie Chen and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-07-31 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the past decade, plenty of studies have been carried out in the literature to address the coordination and cooperation problems in complex adaptive systems, and have continued to grow. This Research Topic eBook publishes 14 papers by 39 authors, and most of these published papers present current research illustrating the depth and breadth of ongoing work on the coordination and cooperation problems in complex adaptive systems. It thus provides a timely discussion for researchers on the hotspots and challenges of the study on coordination and cooperation in theoretical models and applied systems.

Practical Aspects of Declarative Languages

Author : Matthew Flatt
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319041320
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Practical Aspects of Declarative Languages by : Matthew Flatt

Download or read book Practical Aspects of Declarative Languages written by Matthew Flatt and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-09 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 16th International Symposium on Practical Aspects of Declarative Languages, PADL 2014, held in SanDiego, CA, USA, in January 2014, co-located with POPL 2014, the 41st Symposium on Principles of Programming Languages. The 15 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 27 submissions. They cover a wide range of topics related to logic and functional programing, including language support for parallelism and GPUs, constructs and techniques for modularity and extensibility, and applications of declarative programming to document processing and DNA simulation.

A Construction Manual for Robots' Ethical Systems

Author : Robert Trappl
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319215485
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis A Construction Manual for Robots' Ethical Systems by : Robert Trappl

Download or read book A Construction Manual for Robots' Ethical Systems written by Robert Trappl and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-26 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will help researchers and engineers in the design of ethical systems for robots, addressing the philosophical questions that arise and exploring modern applications such as assistive robots and self-driving cars. The contributing authors are among the leading academic and industrial researchers on this topic and the book will be of value to researchers, graduate students and practitioners engaged with robot design, artificial intelligence and ethics.

Cooperation and Its Evolution

Author : Kim Sterelny
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262313049
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Cooperation and Its Evolution by : Kim Sterelny

Download or read book Cooperation and Its Evolution written by Kim Sterelny and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2013-02-22 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essays from a range of disciplinary perspectives show the central role that cooperation plays in structuring our world. This collection reports on the latest research on an increasingly pivotal issue for evolutionary biology: cooperation. The chapters are written from a variety of disciplinary perspectives and utilize research tools that range from empirical survey to conceptual modeling, reflecting the rich diversity of work in the field. They explore a wide taxonomic range, concentrating on bacteria, social insects, and, especially, humans. Part I ("Agents and Environments") investigates the connections of social cooperation in social organizations to the conditions that make cooperation profitable and stable, focusing on the interactions of agent, population, and environment. Part II ("Agents and Mechanisms") focuses on how proximate mechanisms emerge and operate in the evolutionary process and how they shape evolutionary trajectories. Throughout the book, certain themes emerge that demonstrate the ubiquity of questions regarding cooperation in evolutionary biology: the generation and division of the profits of cooperation; transitions in individuality; levels of selection, from gene to organism; and the "human cooperation explosion" that makes our own social behavior particularly puzzling from an evolutionary perspective.

Evolution and the Capacity for Commitment

Author : Randolph Nesse
Publisher : Russell Sage Foundation
ISBN 13 : 1610444256
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (14 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Evolution and the Capacity for Commitment by : Randolph Nesse

Download or read book Evolution and the Capacity for Commitment written by Randolph Nesse and published by Russell Sage Foundation. This book was released on 2001-11-29 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Commitment is at the core of social life. The social fabric is woven from promises and threats that are not always immediately advantageous to the parties involved. Many commitments, such as signing a contract, are fairly straightforward deals, in which both parties agree to give up certain options. Other commitments, such as the promise of life-long love or a threat of murder, are based on more intangible factors such as human emotions. In Evolution and the Capacity for Commitment, distinguished researchers from the fields of economics, psychology, ethology, anthropology, philosophy, medicine, and law offer a rich variety of perspectives on the nature of commitment and question whether the capacity for making, assessing, and keeping commitments has been shaped by natural selection. Game theorists have shown that players who use commitment strategies—by learning to convey subjective offers and to gauge commitments others are willing to make—achieve greater success than those who rationally calculate every move for immediate reward. Evolution and the Capacity for Commitment includes contributions from some of the pioneering students of commitment. Their elegant analyses highlight the critical role of reputation-building, and show the importance of investigating how people can believe that others would carry out promises or threats that go against their own self-interest. Other contributors provide real-world examples of commitment across cultures and suggest the evolutionary origins of the capacity for commitment. Perhaps nowhere is the importance of commitment and reputation more evident than in the institutions of law, medicine, and religion. Essays by professionals in each field explore why many practitioners remain largely ethical in spite of manifest opportunities for client exploitation. Finally, Evolution and the Capacity for Commitment turns to leading animal behavior experts to explore whether non-humans also use commitment strategies, most notably through the transmission of threats or signs of non-aggression. Such examples illustrate how such tendencies in humans may have evolved. Viewed as an adaptive evolutionary strategy, commitment offers enormous potential for explaining complex and irrational emotional behaviors within a biological framework. Evolution and the Capacity for Commitment presents compelling evidence for this view, and offers a potential bridge across the current rift between biology and the social sciences. A Volume in the Russell Sage Foundation Series on Trust