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Integrated Experimental And Numerical Research On The Aerodynamics Of Unsteady Moving Aircraft
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Book Synopsis Integrated Experimental and Numerical Research on the Aerodynamics of Unsteady Moving Aircraft by :
Download or read book Integrated Experimental and Numerical Research on the Aerodynamics of Unsteady Moving Aircraft written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the experimental determination of the dynamic wind tunnel data a new combined motion test capability was developed at the German-Dutch Wind Tunnels DNW for their 3m Low Speed Wind Tunnel NWB in Braunschweig, Germany, using a unique six degree-of-freedom test rig called?Model Positioning Mechanism? (MPM) as an improved successor to the older systems. With that cutting-edge device several transport aircraft configurations including a blended wing body configuration were tested in different modes of oscillatory motions roll, pitch and yaw as well as delta wing geometries like X-31 equipped with remote controlled rudders and flaps to be able to simulate realistic flight maneuvers, e.g. a dutch-roll. This paper describes the motivation behind these tests and the test setup and in addition gives a short introduction into time accurate maneuver testing capabilities incorporating models with remote controlled control surfaces. Furthermore, the adaptation of numerical methods for the prediction of dynamic derivatives is described and some examples with the DLR-F12 configuration will be given. The calculations are based on RANS-solution using the finite volume parallel solution algorithm with an unstructured discretization concept (DLR TAU-code).
Book Synopsis Unsteady Aerodynamics by : Grigorios Dimitriadis
Download or read book Unsteady Aerodynamics written by Grigorios Dimitriadis and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-03-11 with total page 581 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unsteady Aerodynamics A comprehensive overview of unsteady aerodynamics and its applications The study of unsteady aerodynamics goes back a century and has only become more significant as aircraft become increasingly sophisticated, fly faster, and their structures are lighter and more flexible. Progress in the understanding of flow physics, computing power and techniques, and modelling technologies has led to corresponding progress in unsteady aerodynamics, with a wide range of methods currently used to predict the performance of engineering structures under unsteady conditions. Unsteady Aerodynamics offers a comprehensive and systematic overview of the application of potential and vortex methods to the subject. Beginning with an introduction to the fundamentals of unsteady flow, it then discusses the modelling of attached and separated, incompressible and compressible flows around two-dimensional and three-dimensional bodies. The result is an essential resource for design and simulation in aerospace engineering. Unsteady Aerodynamics readers will also find: MATLAB examples and exercises throughout, with codes and solutions on an accompanying website Detailed discussion of most classes of unsteady phenomena, including flapping flight, transonic flow, dynamic stall, flow around bluff bodies and more Validation of theoretical and numerical predictions using comparisons to experimental data from the literature Unsteady Aerodynamics is ideal for researchers, engineers, and advanced students in aerospace engineering.
Book Synopsis Unsteady Transonic Aerodynamics by : David Nixon
Download or read book Unsteady Transonic Aerodynamics written by David Nixon and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume complements Transonic aerodynamics (v.81 in the series) which is concerned with steady flow. This is the only book to address the subject of unsteady transonic aerodynamics, a field much different from steady aerodynamics. The most pronounced difference is the complex shock wave motions
Book Synopsis Theoretical and Experimental Aerodynamics by : Mrinal Kaushik
Download or read book Theoretical and Experimental Aerodynamics written by Mrinal Kaushik and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-15 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended as a text for undergraduate and graduate courses in aerodynamics, typically offered to students of aerospace and mechanical engineering programs. It covers all aspects of aerodynamics. The book begins with a description of the standard atmosphere and basic concepts, then moves on to cover the equations and mathematical models used to describe and characterize flow fields, as well as their thermodynamic aspects and applications. Specific emphasis is placed on the relation between concepts and their use in aircraft design. Additional topics of interest to the reader are presented in the Appendix, which draws on the teachings provided in the text. The book is written in an easy to understand manner, with pedagogical aids such as chapter overviews, summaries, and descriptive and objective questions to help students evaluate their progress. Atmospheric and gas tables are provided to facilitate problem solving. Lastly, a detailed bibliography is included at the end of each chapter to provide students with further resources. The book can also be used as a text for professional development courses in aerodynamics.
Book Synopsis Experimental Aerodynamics by : Stefano Discetti
Download or read book Experimental Aerodynamics written by Stefano Discetti and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-03-16 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experimental Aerodynamics provides an up to date study of this key area of aeronautical engineering. The field has undergone significant evolution with the development of 3D techniques, data processing methods, and the conjugation of simultaneous measurements of multiple quantities. Written for undergraduate and graduate students in Aerospace Engineering, the text features chapters by leading experts, with a consistent structure, level, and pedagogical approach. Fundamentals of measurements and recent research developments are introduced, supported by numerous examples, illustrations, and problems. The text will also be of interest to those studying mechanical systems, such as wind turbines.
Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Modern Unsteady Aerodynamics by : Ülgen Gülçat
Download or read book Fundamentals of Modern Unsteady Aerodynamics written by Ülgen Gülçat and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-30 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this textbook, the author introduces the concept of unsteady aerodynamics and its underlying principles. He provides the readers with a full review of fundamental physics of the free and the forced unsteadines, the terminology and basic equations of aerodynamics ranging from incompressible flow to hypersonics. The book also covers the modern topics concerning the developments made during the last years, especially in relation to wing flappings for propulsion. The book is written for graduate and senior year undergraduate students in Aerodynamics, and it serves as a reference for experienced researchers. Each chapter includes ample examples, questions, problems and relevant references.
Book Synopsis Elements of Vorticity Aerodynamics by : James C. Wu
Download or read book Elements of Vorticity Aerodynamics written by James C. Wu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-27 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book opens with a discussion of the vorticity-dynamic formulation of the low Mach number viscous flow problem. It examines the physical aspects of the velocity and the vorticity fields, their instantaneous relationship, and the transport of vorticity in viscous fluids for steady and unsteady flows. Subsequently, using classical analyses it explores the mathematical aspects of vorticity dynamics and issues of initial and boundary conditions for the viscous flow problem. It also includes the evolution of the vorticity field which surrounds and trails behind airfoils and wings, generalizations of Helmholtz’ vortex theorems and the Biot-Savart Law. The book introduces a theorem that relates the aerodynamic force to the vorticity moment and reviews the applications of the theorem. Further, it presents interpretations of the Kutta-Joukowski theorem and Prandtl’s lifting line theory for vorticity dynamics and discusses wake integral methods. The virtual-mass effect is shown to be the seminal event in unsteady aerodynamics and a simple approach for evaluating virtual-mass forces on the basis of vorticity dynamics is presented. The book presents a modern viewpoint on vorticity dynamics as the framework for understanding and establishing the fundamental principles of viscous and unsteady aerodynamics. It is intended for graduate-level students of classical aerodynamics and researchers exploring the frontiers of fully unsteady and non-streamlined aerodynamics.
Book Synopsis Numerical and Physical Aspects of Aerodynamic Flows by : T. Cebeci
Download or read book Numerical and Physical Aspects of Aerodynamic Flows written by T. Cebeci and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-09 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains revised and edited forms of papers presented at the Symposium on Numerical and Physical Aspects of Aerodynamic Flows, held at the California State University from 19 to 21 January 1981. The Symposium was organized to bring together leading research workers in those aspects of aerodynamic flows represented by the five parts and to fulfill the following purposes : first, to allow the presentation of technical papers which provide a basis for research workers to assess the present status of the subject and to formulate priorities for the future; and second, to promote informal discussion and thereby to assist the communication and develop ment of novel concepts. The format ofthe content ofthe volume is similar to that ofthe Symposium and addresses, in separate parts: Numerical Fluid Dynamics, Interactive Steady Boundary Layers, Singularities in Unsteady Boundary Layers, Transonic Flows, and Experimental Fluid Dynamics. The motivation for most of the work described relates to the internal and extern al aerodynamics of aircraft and to the development and appraisal of design methods based on numerical solutions to conservation equations in differential forms, for corresponding components. The chapters concerned with numerical fluid dynamics can, perhaps, be interpreted in a more general context, but the emphasis on boundary-Iayer flows and the special consideration oftransonic flows reflects the interest in external flows and the recent advances which have allowed the calculation methods to encompass transonic regions.
Book Synopsis Theoretical and Computational Aerodynamics by : Tapan K. Sengupta
Download or read book Theoretical and Computational Aerodynamics written by Tapan K. Sengupta and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-11-17 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aerodynamics has seen many developments due to the growth of scientific computing, which has caused the design cycle time of aerospace vehicles to be heavily reduced. Today computational aerodynamics appears in the preliminary step of a new design, relegating costly, time-consuming wind tunnel testing to the final stages of design. Theoretical and Computational Aerodynamics is aimed to be a comprehensive textbook, covering classical aerodynamic theories and recent applications made possible by computational aerodynamics. It starts with a discussion on lift and drag from an overall dynamical approach, and after stating the governing Navier-Stokes equation, covers potential flows and panel method. Low aspect ratio and delta wings (including vortex breakdown) are also discussed in detail, and after introducing boundary layer theory, computational aerodynamics is covered for DNS and LES. Other topics covered are on flow transition to analyse NLF airfoils, bypass transition, streamwise and cross-flow instability over swept wings, viscous transonic flow over airfoils, low Reynolds number aerodynamics, high lift devices and flow control. Key features: Blends classical theories of incompressible aerodynamics to panel methods Covers lifting surface theories and low aspect ratio wing and wing-body aerodynamics Presents computational aerodynamics from first principles for incompressible and compressible flows Covers unsteady and low Reynolds number aerodynamics Includes an up-to-date account of DNS of airfoil aerodynamics including flow transition for NLF airfoils Contains chapter problems and illustrative examples Accompanied by a website hosting problems and a solution manual Theoretical and Computational Aerodynamics is an ideal textbook for undergraduate and graduate students, and is also aimed to be a useful resource book on aerodynamics for researchers and practitioners in the research labs and the industry.
Book Synopsis Select Means for Determining Unsteady Aerodynamic Response Characteristics from Static Data by : Gregory A. Addington
Download or read book Select Means for Determining Unsteady Aerodynamic Response Characteristics from Static Data written by Gregory A. Addington and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent analysis has shown that nearly every high-performance tactical aircraft in the inventory of American and allied air forces has experienced some sort of unexpected controlled-flight departure in the early stages of flight testing. Most, if not all, of these in-flight departures had characteristics which lead to the conclusion that they were the result of critical state encounters. Critical states are discrete flight mechanical state vector values where the aerodynamic response loses its analytic dependence on one or more of the variables in that state vector. Critical states manifest themselves as discontinuities in either magnitude or slope in static force and moment data, and as dynamic responses which may be nonlinear with respect to either geometric parameters and/or time. This report presents two analysis procedures which have shown promise in the detection of critical states. First, spectral analysis of data ensembles acquired during wind tunnel tests of two 65 degree delta wings has shown that changes in these spectra signal the presence of some critical states. Further, the nature of these spectra have in some instances provided insight into the nature of the dynamic response. The second analysis procedure involves comparing the static experimental data to a simple potential-flow-based numerical model. It was found that when the experimental dataset diverged from the numerical simulation, critical states were present. Both of these analysis procedures required no additional data to be acquired and minimal analytical effort. Therefore, they provide a cost-effective means for adverting the effects of critical states during early air vehicle test-and-evaluation programs.
Book Synopsis Transonic Unsteady Aerodynamics and Aeroelasticity, 1987 by :
Download or read book Transonic Unsteady Aerodynamics and Aeroelasticity, 1987 written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Unsteady Aerodynamics, Volumes I and II. by : R. B. Kinney
Download or read book Unsteady Aerodynamics, Volumes I and II. written by R. B. Kinney and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 837 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A two-volume report documents a symposium with contributions from the U.S. and seven foreign nations. Papers grouped under six broad subject categories in unsteady flow research covered experimental studies, analytical studies in compressible and incompressible flow, boundary layer investigations, numerical analysis of viscous and inviscid flow, aircraft configurations, airfoil motions and flows about airfoils and cascades.
Book Synopsis Numerical and Physical Aspects of Aerodynamic Flows IV by : Tuncer Cebeci
Download or read book Numerical and Physical Aspects of Aerodynamic Flows IV written by Tuncer Cebeci and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Annotated Timeline of Operations Research: An Informal History recounts the evolution of Operations Research (OR) as a new science - the science of decision making. Arising from the urgent operational issues of World War II, the philosophy and methodology of OR has permeated the resolution of decision problems in business, industry, and government. The Timeline chronicles the history of OR in the form of self-contained, expository entries. Each entry presents a concise explanation of the events and people under discussion, and provides key sources where further relevant information can be obtained. In addition, books and papers that have influenced the development of OR or helped to educate the first generations of OR academics and practitioners are cited throughout the book. Starting in 1564 with seminal ideas that form the precursors of OR, the Timeline traces the key ideas and events of OR through 2004. The Timeline should interest anyone involved in OR - researchers, practitioners, academics, and, especially, students - who wish to learn how OR came into being. Further, the scope and expository style of the Timeline should make it of value to the general reader interested in the development of science and technology in the last half of the twentieth century.
Book Synopsis High Speed Problems of Aircraft and Experimental Methods by : Allen F. Donovan
Download or read book High Speed Problems of Aircraft and Experimental Methods written by Allen F. Donovan and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2015-12-08 with total page 1021 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume VIII of the High Speed Aerodynamics and Jet Propulsion series. This volume includes: performance calculation at high speed; stability and control of high speed aircraft; aeroelasticity and flutter; model testing; transonic wind tunnels; supersonic tunnels; hypersonic experimental facilities; low density wind tunnels; shock tube; wind tunnel measurements; instrumented models in free flight; piloted aircraft testing; free flight range methods. Originally published in 1961. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
Book Synopsis Vortex wakes of Aircrafts by : A.S. Ginevsky
Download or read book Vortex wakes of Aircrafts written by A.S. Ginevsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-07-07 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Investigation of vortex wakes behind various aircraft, especially behind wide bodied and heavy cargo ones, is of both scientific and practical in terest. The vortex wakes shed from the wing’s trailing edge are long lived and attenuate only atdistances of10–12kmbehindthe wake generating aircraft. The encounter of other aircraft with the vortex wake of a heavy aircraft is open to catastrophic hazards. For example, air refueling is adangerous operationpartly due to thepossibility of the receiver aircraft’s encountering the trailing wake of the tanker aircraft. It is very important to know the behavior of vortex wakes of aircraft during theirtakeoff andlanding operations whenthe wakes canpropagate over the airport’s ground surface and be a serious hazard to other depart ing or arriving aircraft. This knowledge can help in enhancing safety of aircraft’s movements in the terminal areas of congested airports where the threat of vortex encounters limits passenger throughput. Theoreticalinvestigations of aircraft vortex wakes arebeingintensively performedinthe major aviationnations.Usedforthispurpose are various methods for mathematical modeling of turbulent flows: direct numerical simulation based on the Navier–Stokes equations, large eddy simulation using the Navier–Stokes equations in combination with subrigid scale modeling, simulation based on the Reynolds equations closed with a differential turbulence model. These approaches are widely used in works of Russian and other countries’ scientists. It should be emphasized that the experiments in wind tunnels and studies of natural vortex wakes behind heavy and light aircraft in flight experiments are equally important.
Author :National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781720629061 Total Pages :32 pages Book Rating :4.6/5 (29 download)
Book Synopsis Modeling of Longitudinal Unsteady Aerodynamics of a Wing-Tail Combination by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Download or read book Modeling of Longitudinal Unsteady Aerodynamics of a Wing-Tail Combination written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06-03 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aerodynamic equations for the longitudinal motion of an aircraft with a horizontal tail were developed. In this development emphasis was given on obtaining model structure suitable for model identification from experimental data. The resulting aerodynamic models included unsteady effects in the form of linear indicial functions. These functions represented responses in the lift on the wing and tail alone, and interference between those two lifting surfaces. The effect of the wing on the tail was formulated for two different expressions concerning the downwash angle at the tail. The first expression used the Cowley-Glauert approximation known-as "lag-in-downwash," the second took into account growth of the wing circulation and delay in the development of the lift on the tail. Both approaches were demonstrated in two examples using the geometry of a fighter aircraft and a large transport. It was shown that the differences in the two downwash formulations would increase for an aircraft with long tail arm performing low-speed, rapid maneuvers.Klein, VladislavLangley Research CenterUNSTEADY AERODYNAMICS; AERODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS; AERODYNAMIC STABILITY; LONGITUDINAL STABILITY; LIFT; PITCHING MOMENTS; WIND TUNNEL TESTS; BODY-WING AND TAIL CONFIGURATIONS; WINGS; TAIL ASSEMBLIES; DOWNWASH; FIGHTER AIRCRAFT
Author :North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and Development. Fluid Dynamics Panel. Symposium Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :306 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (31 download)
Book Synopsis Aerodynamics of Store Integration and Separation by : North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and Development. Fluid Dynamics Panel. Symposium
Download or read book Aerodynamics of Store Integration and Separation written by North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and Development. Fluid Dynamics Panel. Symposium and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
