Infrastructures et développement économique local

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrastructures et développement économique local by : Frédéric Rychen

Download or read book Infrastructures et développement économique local written by Frédéric Rychen and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ce travail étudie les relations entre les infrastructures et le développement économique local. Ce thème de réflexion fait référence à la théorie des facteurs publics et aux différentes investigations empiriques et économétriques qui attribuent un rôle productif aux infrastructures. Les infrastructures ont une place particulière dans le processus de développement économique au niveau local car elles améliorent les conditions de réalisation de l'activité économique et contribuent à développer l'attractivité des territoires. Les collectivités locales peuvent donc utiliser stratégiquement leur offre d'infrastructures afin de peser sur la répartition spatiale des activités et des richesses. Ces interactions modifient les stratégies d'accumulation des infrastructures à un niveau local et ont des conséquences sur la définition d'une politique centralisée de développement et d'aménagement du territoire. Nous examinons les effets de ces interactions à court terme et à long terme. L'offre d'infrastructures contribue au développement économique local mais aussi à la concurrence entre collectivités pour l'attraction des entreprises. L'usage des infrastructures dans une politique d'attraction permet de limiter l'ampleur des avantages fiscaux accordes aux entreprises. Leurs effets dépendent du potentiel fiscal de la zone considérée, ce qui peut engendrer des phénomènes de polarisation des activités si les collectivités les moins dotées ne compensent pas leur désavantage par une meilleure adaptation de leurs infrastructures aux activités attirées. Une spécialisation des infrastructures d'accueil des entreprises contribuerait à limiter les effets d'agglomération. En présence d'asymétrie d'information sur les caractéristiques des entreprises, les effets induits provoqués par l'implantation des entreprises et les ressources mobilisables pour l'attraction deviennent incertains. Une politique d'aménagement du territoire dans ce contexte ne permet pas nécessairement de réduire les avantages financiers accordés au niveau local et d'améliorer la situation des collectivités. Ce résultat plaide en faveur d'une politique d'aménagements spécifiques dans les collectivités en difficulté.

INFRASTRUCTURE ET DÉVELOPPEMENT

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis INFRASTRUCTURE ET DÉVELOPPEMENT by :

Download or read book INFRASTRUCTURE ET DÉVELOPPEMENT written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: En dépit des moyens financiers mobilisés en faveur des infrastructures économiques et sociales, certains choix se sont traduits par des bilans contrastés, notamment dans les pays en développement. Cela est-il dû à des options techniques? A l'insuffisante appréciation des besoins? A de mauvais choix d'investissements? A des carences de suivi? La question centrale des infrastructures porte sur les finalités des politiques adaptées en termes de localisation des activités, de croissance économique et/ou de lutte contre la pauvreté.

OECD Regional Development Studies Decentralisation and Local Infrastructure in Mexico A New Public Policy for Development

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264174478
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Regional Development Studies Decentralisation and Local Infrastructure in Mexico A New Public Policy for Development by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Regional Development Studies Decentralisation and Local Infrastructure in Mexico A New Public Policy for Development written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1999-12-06 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication sheds light on the issue of decentralisation in Mexico.

The Contributions of Infrastructure to Economic Development

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821326282
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (262 download)

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Book Synopsis The Contributions of Infrastructure to Economic Development by : Christine Kessides

Download or read book The Contributions of Infrastructure to Economic Development written by Christine Kessides and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1993-01-01 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper reviews the linkages between infrastructure and economic development based on both formal empirical research and informal case studies. The main thesis is that economic benefits result from investments in infrastructure only to the extent that they generate a sustainable flow of services valued by consumers. Thus, an analysis of infrastructures' contributions to growth must look at the impacts of services as actually perceived, not at indirect indicators that measure only aggregate provision of infrastructure capital. The paper notes that macro and industry level research , although having its limitations, suggest a positive and statistically significant relationship between infrastructure and economic output. However the conclusions derived from this research (most of which derives from developed countries) provide little specific guidance for policy. To gain more practical insights about how infrastructure contributes to economic growth and to improved quality of life, and to understand the welfare costs of inadequate or unreliable infrastructure, it is necessary to look at microeconomic evidence. Particularly interesting illustrations of these relationships are to be found in developing countries where there is wide variance in the availability and quality of infrastructure.

Infrastructure for Economic Development and Poverty Reduction in Africa

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Publisher : UN-HABITAT
ISBN 13 : 9211322936
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrastructure for Economic Development and Poverty Reduction in Africa by : Afeikhena Jerome

Download or read book Infrastructure for Economic Development and Poverty Reduction in Africa written by Afeikhena Jerome and published by UN-HABITAT. This book was released on 2011 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evaluates the role of infrastructure in promoting economic growth and poverty reduction in Africa. Examines complementary physical infrastructure: telecommunications, power, transport (roads, railways, ports and airports) and water supply. Explores Africa's infrastructure endowment and financing options.

Regional Infrastructure Systems

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1786430584
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (864 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Infrastructure Systems by : Colin Turner

Download or read book Regional Infrastructure Systems written by Colin Turner and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2018-09-28 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the international economy globalises, there is a need for national infrastructure systems to adapt to form a global infrastructure system. This network of networks aids mobility between national systems as a means of supporting their territorial needs and preferences. This reflects a strategic approach to state infrastructuring as nations seek to utilise these physical systems to support and enhance their territoriality. Providing a thorough examination through the lens of economic infrastructure, the book addresses the forces of integration and fragmentation in global networks. This book explores the trend towards the development of regional infrastructure systems within the context of territorial strategy. Regional systems emerge out of states seeking to position themselves within the international system. Colin Turner identifies the diverse processes that are driving regional infrastructures, as well as examining the formal and informal patterns of integration that are shaping developments. This book is ideal for international political economy and regional development scholars who seek an advanced understanding of current regional infrastructure systems. It will also serve as a vital tool for practitioners who need to understand the implications for policy-making.

Infrastructure and the Complexity of Economic Development

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642802664
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrastructure and the Complexity of Economic Development by : David F. Batten

Download or read book Infrastructure and the Complexity of Economic Development written by David F. Batten and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book examines the complex relationships between infrastructure and the rest of the economy. In particular, it focuses on the contentious issue of whether infrastructure investments stimulate productivity growth, issues of pricing and ownership, and also development problems such as environmental damage. Methods range from traditional production function models and compensating variation approaches to nonlinear methods of dynamic analysis. There is a unique emphasis on the ability of these different methods to allow for the complex interdependencies involved. Six of the fifteen papers deal with these methodological aspects, whereas the remainder addresses specific cases or examples in a variety of countries (Europe, USA and developing countries).

Infrastructure in a Changing World

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Publisher : Ledizioni
ISBN 13 : 8855262696
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (552 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrastructure in a Changing World by : Carlo Secchi

Download or read book Infrastructure in a Changing World written by Carlo Secchi and published by Ledizioni. This book was released on 2020-07-01 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a world on the brink of a global recession caused by the COVID-19 global pandemic, the infrastructure efforts of today and tomorrow are more crucial than ever.For one, they are an indispensable countercyclical tool to mitigate the negative effects of the economic paralysis.But they also constitute a pivotal component for a country’s development, raising its competitiveness in the long term. That is why infrastructure will continue to play a critical role even when the pandemic crisis has been tamed.Rapid demographic growth, increasing urbanization, especially in developing countries, coupled with the ounting challenge posed by climate change, are trends that are not going to disappear with the virus.How to cope with these global, long-term trends? How to finance the increasing need for infrastructure? Which major international actors will take the lead? And what role will technology play in shaping the future of infrastructure?

Linking Networks: The Formation of Common Standards and Visions for Infrastructure Development

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317104854
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)

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Book Synopsis Linking Networks: The Formation of Common Standards and Visions for Infrastructure Development by : Hans-Liudger Dienel

Download or read book Linking Networks: The Formation of Common Standards and Visions for Infrastructure Development written by Hans-Liudger Dienel and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-05-06 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting recent research on the international integration of infrastructures in Europe, this book combines general and methodological chapters and examples from different a variety of sectors such as transport, electricity and communication networks. Particular focus is on the contrast between the 'Europe of nation states' of the nineteenth century (up to 1914) and the emerging 'integrated Europe' after World War II. Additional contributions provide perspectives from beyond Europe. The wide range of topics gives a good overview of the different challenges posed and the strategies employed in each sector to establish internationally compatible networks, procedures and standards. This work strengthens comparative research as a complement to the detailed analysis of singular cases that often characterises previous works in this field. Methodologically, it therefore contributes to the progress of tools and strategies for comparative historical research. Part of the emerging research area dealing with the mechanisms of international collaboration, this book brings together recent research from European integration history, policy studies, political economy and cultural studies. Considering the growing intensity of international collaboration and exchange in many parts of social and economic life, it is also of topical interest.

Infrastructure for Economic Development and Poverty Reduction in Africa

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Publisher : UN-HABITAT
ISBN 13 : 9211320275
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrastructure for Economic Development and Poverty Reduction in Africa by :

Download or read book Infrastructure for Economic Development and Poverty Reduction in Africa written by and published by UN-HABITAT. This book was released on 2011 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evaluates the role of infrastructure in promoting economic growth and poverty reduction in Africa. Examines complementary physical infrastructure: telecommunications, power, transport (roads, railways, ports and airports) and water supply. Explores Africa's infrastructure endowment and financing options.

Infrastructure in Africa

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Publisher : Policy Press
ISBN 13 : 1447326652
Total Pages : 722 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (473 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrastructure in Africa by : Ncube, Mthuli

Download or read book Infrastructure in Africa written by Ncube, Mthuli and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2017-03-31 with total page 722 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Good infrastructure is essential for socio-economic growth and sustainable development. Safe and accessible water supplies, reliable energy, good transport networks and communications technology are all vital to a region’s development agenda. This book presents a comprehensive exploration of the state of infrastructure in Africa and provides an integrated analysis of the challenges the sector faces, based on extensive fieldwork across the continent. Contributors with a wide range of expertise challenge current policy, practice and thinking on issues including the politics of infrastructure development, social inclusion, domestic resource mobilisation and infrastructure financing. The book will be an important resource for academic researchers, students and early career development professionals as well as policymakers and NGOs engaged in dialoguing the infrastructure development options for Africa.

Le territoire stratégique

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Publisher : Editions L'Harmattan
ISBN 13 : 2747540960
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Le territoire stratégique by : Jacques Godron

Download or read book Le territoire stratégique written by Jacques Godron and published by Editions L'Harmattan. This book was released on 2003 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La décentralisation impose au territoire trois enjeux majeurs : richesse, performance, développement. Pour la première fois voici dévoilés, accessibles à tous, les ressorts fondamentaux du développement économique local. Dans un style imagé et direct, Jacques Godron démonte le processus de développement, nous livre des solutions inédites et rigoureuses, des outils innovants et simples d'emploi, des analyses créatives et concrètes. Qui veut réellement développer son territoire sait maintenant ce qu'il faut faire, pourquoi le faire et coment le faire.

The Infrastructured State

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1788970314
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (889 download)

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Book Synopsis The Infrastructured State by : Colin Turner

Download or read book The Infrastructured State written by Colin Turner and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2020-02-28 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the core of the logic of this book is that states engage in infrastructuring as a means of securing and enhancing their territoriality. By positioning infrastructure as a system, there is a presumption that all infrastructures exhibit some degree of mutual dependence. As such, a National Infrastructure System (NIS) is not simply about conventional conceptions of infrastructure based on those that support economic activity (i.e. energy, transport and information) but also about broader hard and soft structures that both enable and are supported by the aforementioned economic infrastructures. Consequently, this book offers an ambitious holistic view on the form of NIS arguing that the infrastructural mandate requires a conception of the state that encapsulates themes from both the competition and the welfare states in infrastructure provision.

Africa's Infrastructure

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821380834
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Africa's Infrastructure by : World Bank

Download or read book Africa's Infrastructure written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2009-12-01 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable infrastructure development is vital for Africa s prosperity. And now is the time to begin the transformation. This volume is the culmination of an unprecedented effort to document, analyze, and interpret the full extent of the challenge in developing Sub-Saharan Africa s infrastructure sectors. As a result, it represents the most comprehensive reference currently available on infrastructure in the region. The book covers the five main economic infrastructure sectors information and communication technology, irrigation, power, transport, and water and sanitation. 'Africa s Infrastructure: A Time for Transformation' reflects the collaboration of a wide array of African regional institutions and development partners under the auspices of the Infrastructure Consortium for Africa. It presents the findings of the Africa Infrastructure Country Diagnostic (AICD), a project launched following a commitment in 2005 by the international community (after the G8 summit at Gleneagles, Scotland) to scale up financial support for infrastructure development in Africa. The lack of reliable information in this area made it difficult to evaluate the success of past interventions, prioritize current allocations, and provide benchmarks for measuring future progress, hence the need for the AICD. Africa s infrastructure sectors lag well behind those of the rest of the world, and the gap is widening. Some of the main policy-relevant findings highlighted in the book include the following: infrastructure in the region is exceptionally expensive, with tariffs being many times higher than those found elsewhere. Inadequate and expensive infrastructure is retarding growth by 2 percentage points each year. Solving the problem will cost over US$90 billion per year, which is more than twice what is being spent in Africa today. However, money alone is not the answer. Prudent policies, wise management, and sound maintenance can improve efficiency, thereby stretching the infrastructure dollar. There is the potential to recover an additional US$17 billion a year from within the existing infrastructure resource envelope simply by improving efficiency. For example, improved revenue collection and utility management could generate US$3.3 billion per year. Regional power trade could reduce annual costs by US$2 billion. And deregulating the trucking industry could reduce freight costs by one-half. So, raising more funds without also tackling inefficiencies would be like pouring water into a leaking bucket. Finally, the power sector and fragile states represent particular challenges. Even if every efficiency in every infrastructure sector could be captured, a substantial funding gap of $31 billion a year would remain. Nevertheless, the African people and economies cannot wait any longer. Now is the time to begin the transformation to sustainable development.

Physical Infrastructure Development

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230107672
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Infrastructure Development by : W. Ascher

Download or read book Physical Infrastructure Development written by W. Ascher and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-05-24 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the key challenges of balancing economic growth, poverty alleviation, and environmental protection in the development of major physical infrastructure, ranging from transport to energy.

Infrastructures

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Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
ISBN 13 : 9053566058
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (535 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrastructures by :

Download or read book Infrastructures written by and published by Amsterdam University Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All sectors of the Dutch infrastructures have undergone a degree of commercialisation, liberalisation or privatisation over the last ten to twenty years. Where in the past the infrastructure landscape was dominated by public monopolies, the ownership and management of infrastructures is today shared by several public and private sector players. The original goals of this 'regime change' have in many cases been achieved: greater efficiency, a greater focus on the customer and more choice for consumers. The question is whether this emphasis on current consumer interests allows enough scope to achieve long-term objectives which affect the whole of our society: innovation, long-term availability and sustainability of infrastructures. This is of crucial importance for economic and social development, which is coming under increasing pressure due to the combined impact of the exhaustion of natural resources and climate change. The transition to a sustainable future demands substantial investment in infrastructures, which cannot be taken for granted in the present situation. The WRR has investigated how these investments could be safeguarded in the long term, whilst retaining the efficiency of the infrastructures.

Infrastructure and Regional Development

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Infrastructure and Regional Development by : Roger William Vickerman

Download or read book Infrastructure and Regional Development written by Roger William Vickerman and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: