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Author : Vijay Kumar Chopra
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (25 download)
Download or read book Information Asymmetry, Price Changes, Trading Volume and Bid-ask Spreads written by Vijay Kumar Chopra and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Erik Remzi Sirri
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)
Download or read book Bid-ask Spread, Price, and Trade Size in a Specialist Market written by Erik Remzi Sirri and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Jonfilippo Fabiano
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)
Download or read book Asymmetric Information and Firms Trading Volume before a Scheduled Announcement written by Jonfilippo Fabiano and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is generally known that trading volume is positively related to asymmetric information amongst investors, but when there is time discretion, the relation is likely to become negative. The aim of this paper is to empirically verify the existence of this inverse relation for a sample of Swiss listed firms. Trading volume trends are analysed before earnings announcements for a sample of 1540 events distributed across 85 firms from 1995 to 2006. I hypothesize that before an earnings announcement there is a decrease in the firm's trading liquidity due to the presence of asymmetric information amongst investors, and a positive relationship between trading volume and simultaneous changes in stock prices. Moreover, the magnitude of the price change should be higher in the case of a positive earnings release. Event analysis confirms a significant daily average decrease of about 2% in the abnormal volume turnover from 10 to 3 trading days before the announcement, while regression analysis reveals evidence that matching a lower decrease in trading liquidity there will be an upturn in the level of stock prices. Furthermore, the analysis reveals that prior to a positive announcement there will be a higher increase in the firm's share price. The analysis does not show evidence of any relationship between the decrease in trading liquidity, firm size and bid-ask spread.
Author : François-Serge Lhabitant
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470181699
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)
Download or read book Stock Market Liquidity written by François-Serge Lhabitant and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-01-09 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brings together today's best financial minds across the world to discuss the issue of liquidity in today's markets. It is often proxied by trade-based measures (such as trading volume, frequency of trading, dollar value of shares trade, etc), order based measures and price impact measures.
Author : Hong Liu
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 55 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)
Download or read book Market Making with Asymmetric Information and Inventory Risk written by Hong Liu and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Market makers in some financial markets often make offsetting trades and have significant market power. We develop a market making model that captures these market features as well as other important characteristics such as information asymmetry and inventory risk. In contrast to the existing literature, a market maker in our model can optimally shift some trades with some investors to other investors by adjusting bid or ask. As a result, we find that consistent with empirical evidence, expected bid-ask spreads may decrease with information asymmetry and bid-ask spreads can be positively correlated with trading volume.
Author : Raul Alberto Espejel
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (34 download)
Download or read book Endogeneity of Time Between Stock Price Movements and Asymmetry of Price Transitions written by Raul Alberto Espejel and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : José Yagüe
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)
Download or read book Transaction Size, Order Submission and Price Preferences Around Stock Splits written by José Yagüe and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We analyse the effect of splits on stock liquidity. The results show a drop in trading volume and depth and an increase in the relative bid-ask spread. We detect a change in trading composition, with an increase in the smallest transactions, mainly on the buyer side of shares whose prices fall significantly after the split. The information asymmetry does not diminish, given that the adverse selection component of the effective spread reduces only insignificantly for the full sample. Finally there are not significant changes in the percentage of orders that provide liquidity to the market. These findings indicate that splits, despite higher transaction costs, encourage the entry of small investors attracted by the lower stock prices.
Author : Jeffrey A. Frankel
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226260232
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (262 download)
Download or read book The Microstructure of Foreign Exchange Markets written by Jeffrey A. Frankel and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2009-05-15 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The foreign exchange market is the largest, fastest-growing financial market in the world. Yet conventional macroeconomic approaches do not explain why people trade foreign exchange. At the same time, they fail to explain the short-run determinants of the exchange rate. These nine innovative essays use a microstructure approach to analyze the workings of the foreign exchange market, with special emphasis on institutional aspects and the actual behavior of market participants. They examine the volume of transactions, heterogeneity of traders, the time of day and location of trading, the bid-ask spread, and the high level of exchange rate volatility that has puzzled many observers. They also consider the structure of the market, including such issues as nontransparency, asymmetric information, liquidity trading, the use of automated brokers, the relationship between spot and derivative markets, and the importance of systemic risk in the market. This timely volume will be essential reading for anyone interested in the economics of international finance.
Author : Jennifer Francis
Publisher : Now Publishers Inc
ISBN 13 : 1601981147
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (19 download)
Download or read book Earnings Quality written by Jennifer Francis and published by Now Publishers Inc. This book was released on 2008 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This review lays out a research perspective on earnings quality. We provide an overview of alternative definitions and measures of earnings quality and a discussion of research design choices encountered in earnings quality research. Throughout, we focus on a capital markets setting, as opposed, for example, to a contracting or stewardship setting. Our reason for this choice stems from the view that the capital market uses of accounting information are fundamental, in the sense of providing a basis for other uses, such as stewardship. Because resource allocations are ex ante decisions while contracting/stewardship assessments are ex post evaluations of outcomes, evidence on whether, how and to what degree earnings quality influences capital market resource allocation decisions is fundamental to understanding why and how accounting matters to investors and others, including those charged with stewardship responsibilities. Demonstrating a link between earnings quality and, for example, the costs of equity and debt capital implies a basic economic role in capital allocation decisions for accounting information; this role has only recently been documented in the accounting literature. We focus on how the precision of financial information in capturing one or more underlying valuation-relevant constructs affects the assessment and use of that information by capital market participants. We emphasize that the choice of constructs to be measured is typically contextual. Our main focus is on the precision of earnings, which we view as a summary indicator of the overall quality of financial reporting. Our intent in discussing research that evaluates the capital market effects of earnings quality is both to stimulate further research in this area and to encourage research on related topics, including, for example, the role of earnings quality in contracting and stewardship.
Author : H. Kent Baker
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118421485
Total Pages : 758 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (184 download)
Download or read book Market Microstructure in Emerging and Developed Markets written by H. Kent Baker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-07-31 with total page 758 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive guide to the dynamic area of finance known as market microstructure Interest in market microstructure has grown dramatically in recent years due largely in part to the rapid transformation of the financial market environment by technology, regulation, and globalization. Looking at market transactions at the most granular level—and taking into account market structure, price discovery, information flows, transaction costs, and the trading process—market microstructure also forms the basis of high-frequency trading strategies that can help professional investors generate profits and/or execute optimal transactions. Part of the Robert W. Kolb Series in Finance, Market Microstructure skillfully puts this discipline in perspective and examines how the working processes of markets impact transaction costs, prices, quotes, volume, and trading behavior. Along the way, it offers valuable insights on how specific features of the trading process like the existence of intermediaries or the environment in which trading takes place affect the price formation process. Explore issues including market structure and design, transaction costs, information flows, and disclosure Addresses market microstructure in emerging markets Covers the legal and regulatory issues impacting this area of finance Contains contributions from both experienced financial professionals and respected academics in this field If you're looking to gain a firm understanding of market microstructure, this book is the best place to start.
Author : Chen He
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)
Download or read book A New Empirical Measure of Institutional Trading Volume and Its Applications written by Chen He and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Fredrik Berchtold
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)
Download or read book Information Asymmetry, Bid-Ask Spreads and Option Returns written by Fredrik Berchtold and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study analyses the information asymmetry at the stock market considering two different types of information flow. The first type represents changes in information where informed traders know if the stock price will increase or decrease. The second type is less specific - the direction is unknown, but informed traders know that the stock price either will increase or decrease. The different flows of information are estimated within a GARCH framework, using shocks in Swedish OMX-index returns and index option strangle returns respectively. The results show significant conditional variance in index returns and options strangle returns, although with notable differences. The index returns exhibit a high level of variance persistence, and an asymmetric initial impact of return shocks to variance (leverage effect). The strangle returns have a relatively low variance persistence, but a higher (and more symmetric) initial impact of return shocks. A time series regression of call and put option bid-ask spreads is performed, relating spreads to these two types of information, as well as other explanatory variables. The results show that option spreads are related to shocks in index and options strangle returns, as well as the conditional variance of the stock returns. Hence, market makers appear to alter option bid-ask spreads primarily in response to unexpected shocks in stock and strangle returns - and to changes in the expected variance level of stock returns.
Author : Hans R. Stoll
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)
Download or read book Stock Market Structure, Volatility, and Volume written by Hans R. Stoll and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Joel Hasbrouck
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198041306
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)
Download or read book Empirical Market Microstructure written by Joel Hasbrouck and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2007-01-04 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interactions that occur in securities markets are among the fastest, most information intensive, and most highly strategic of all economic phenomena. This book is about the institutions that have evolved to handle our trading needs, the economic forces that guide our strategies, and statistical methods of using and interpreting the vast amount of information that these markets produce. The book includes numerous exercises.
Author : International Monetary Fund
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1589063856
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (89 download)
Download or read book Financial Soundness Indicators written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2006-04-04 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Financial Soundness Indicators (FSIs) are measures that indicate the current financial health and soundness of a country's financial institutions, and their corporate and household counterparts. FSIs include both aggregated individual institution data and indicators that are representative of the markets in which the financial institutions operate. FSIs are calculated and disseminated for the purpose of supporting macroprudential analysis--the assessment and surveillance of the strengths and vulnerabilities of financial systems--with a view to strengthening financial stability and limiting the likelihood of financial crises. Financial Soundness Indicators: Compilation Guide is intended to give guidance on the concepts, sources, and compilation and dissemination techniques underlying FSIs; to encourage the use and cross-country comparison of these data; and, thereby, to support national and international surveillance of financial systems.
Author : Ramazan Gençay
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008049904X
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)
Download or read book An Introduction to High-Frequency Finance written by Ramazan Gençay and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-05-29 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liquid markets generate hundreds or thousands of ticks (the minimum change in price a security can have, either up or down) every business day. Data vendors such as Reuters transmit more than 275,000 prices per day for foreign exchange spot rates alone. Thus, high-frequency data can be a fundamental object of study, as traders make decisions by observing high-frequency or tick-by-tick data. Yet most studies published in financial literature deal with low frequency, regularly spaced data. For a variety of reasons, high-frequency data are becoming a way for understanding market microstructure. This book discusses the best mathematical models and tools for dealing with such vast amounts of data. This book provides a framework for the analysis, modeling, and inference of high frequency financial time series. With particular emphasis on foreign exchange markets, as well as currency, interest rate, and bond futures markets, this unified view of high frequency time series methods investigates the price formation process and concludes by reviewing techniques for constructing systematic trading models for financial assets.
Author : Hau Harald
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498303773
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)
Download or read book Discriminatory Pricing of Over-the-Counter Derivatives written by Hau Harald and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-05-07 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New regulatory data reveal extensive price discrimination against non-financial clients in the FX derivatives market. The client at the 90th percentile pays an effective spread of 0.5%, while the bottom quarter incur transaction costs of less than 0.02%. Consistent with models of search frictions in over-the-counter markets, dealers charge higher spreads to less sophisticated clients. However, price discrimination is eliminated when clients trade through multi-dealer request-for-quote platforms. We also document that dealers extract rents from captive clients and market opacity, but only for contracts negotiated bilaterally with unsophisticated clients.
