Radiation Source Use and Replacement

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309110149
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Source Use and Replacement by : National Research Council

Download or read book Radiation Source Use and Replacement written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2008-05-25 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the United States there are several thousand devices containing high-activity radiation sources licensed for use in areas ranging from medical uses such as cancer therapy to safety uses such as testing of structures and industrial equipment. Those radiation sources are licensed by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and state agencies. Concerns have been raised about the safety and security of the radiation sources, particularly amid fears that they could be used to create dirty bombs, or radiological dispersal device (RDD). In response to a request from Congress, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission asked the National Research Council to conduct a study to review the uses of high-risk radiation sources and the feasibility of replacing them with lower risk alternatives. The study concludes that the U.S. government should consider factors such as potential economic consequences of misuse of the radiation sources into its assessments of risk. Although the committee found that replacements of most sources are possible, it is not economically feasible in some cases. The committee recommends that the U.S. government take steps to in the near term to replace radioactive cesium chloride radiation sources, a potential "dirty bomb" ingredient used in some medical and research equipment, with lower-risk alternatives. The committee further recommends that longer term efforts be undertaken to replace other sources. The book presents a number of options for making those replacements.

Industrial Radiology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401105510
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial Radiology by : R. Halmshaw

Download or read book Industrial Radiology written by R. Halmshaw and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Industrial radiography is a well-established non-destructive testing (NDT) method in which the basic principles were established many years ago. However, during 1993-95 the European Standards Organisa tion (CEN) commenced drafting many new standards on NDT including radiographic methods, and when completed these will replace national standards in all the EC member countries. In some cases these standards vary significantly from those in use in the UK at present. These CEN standards are accepted by majority, not unanimous voting, so they will become mandatory even in countries which vote against them. As most are likely to be legal by the time this second edition is published, they are described in the appropriate places in the text. The most important new technical development is the greater use of computers in radiology. In the first edition, computerized tomography was only briefly mentioned at the end of Chapter 11, as it was then largely a medical method with only a few equipments having found a place in industrial use. The method depends on a complex computer program and a large data store. Industrial equipments are now being built, although their spread into industry has been slow. Computer data storage is also being used for radiographic data. Small computers can now store all the data produced by scanning a radiographic film with a small light-spot, and various programs can be applied to these data.

Radiography in Modern Industry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiography in Modern Industry by : Eastman Kodak Company. Radiography Markets Division

Download or read book Radiography in Modern Industry written by Eastman Kodak Company. Radiography Markets Division and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Radiation Protection and Safety in Industrial Radiography

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Protection and Safety in Industrial Radiography by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Radiation Protection and Safety in Industrial Radiography written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Safety Report summarizes good and current state of the art practices in industrial radiography and provides technical advice on radiation protection and safety. It contains information explaining the responsibilities of regulatory authorities, operating organizations, workers, equipment manufacturers and client organizations, with the intention of enhancing radiation protection and safety.

Lessons Learned from Accidents in Industrial Radiography

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Lessons Learned from Accidents in Industrial Radiography by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Lessons Learned from Accidents in Industrial Radiography written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Safety Report contains the findings of extensive research in terms of the lessons that can be learned from accidents which have occurred in industrial radiography, both in developed and developing countries. The review was carried out by a team of regulatory authorities, manufacturers and safety advisers. The objectives were to draw lessons from the initiating events of the accidents, the contributing factors and the consequences, and to identify several measures that, if implemented, would improve safety performance in industrial radiography.

X-Ray Imaging

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420009761
Total Pages : 590 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Imaging by : Harry E. Martz

Download or read book X-Ray Imaging written by Harry E. Martz and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-10-26 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While books on the medical applications of x-ray imaging exist, there is not one currently available that focuses on industrial applications. Full of color images that show clear spectrometry and rich with applications, X-Ray Imaging fills the need for a comprehensive work on modern industrial x-ray imaging. It reviews the fundamental science of x-ray imaging and addresses equipment and system configuration. Useful to a broad range of radiation imaging practitioners, the book looks at the rapid development and deployment of digital x-ray imaging system.

Radioisotopes in Industry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781258707200
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Radioisotopes in Industry by : John Ross Bradford

Download or read book Radioisotopes in Industry written by John Ross Bradford and published by . This book was released on 2013-05 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributing Authors Include P. C. Aebersold, J. R. Bradford, G. D. Calkins, And Many Others.

Industrial X-Ray Computed Tomography

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319595733
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial X-Ray Computed Tomography by : Simone Carmignato

Download or read book Industrial X-Ray Computed Tomography written by Simone Carmignato and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-18 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: X-ray computed tomography has been used for several decades as a tool for measuring the three-dimensional geometry of the internal organs in medicine. However, in recent years, we have seen a move in manufacturing industries for the use of X-ray computed tomography; first to give qualitative information about the internal geometry and defects in a component, and more recently, as a fully-quantitative technique for dimensional and materials analysis. This trend is primarily due to the ability of X-ray computed tomography to give a high-density and multi-scale representation of both the external and internal geometry of a component, in a non-destructive, non-contact and relatively fast way. But, due to the complexity of X-ray computed tomography, there are remaining metrological issues to solve and the specification standards are still under development. This book will act as a one-stop-shop resource for students and users of X-ray computed tomography in both academia and industry. It presents the fundamental principles of the technique, detailed descriptions of the various components (hardware and software), current developments in calibration and performance verification and a wealth of example applications. The book will also highlight where there is still work to do, in the perspective that X-ray computed tomography will be an essential part of Industry 4.0.

Medical Imaging Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319965204
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Medical Imaging Systems by : Andreas Maier

Download or read book Medical Imaging Systems written by Andreas Maier and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-02 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book gives a complete and comprehensive introduction to the fields of medical imaging systems, as designed for a broad range of applications. The authors of the book first explain the foundations of system theory and image processing, before highlighting several modalities in a dedicated chapter. The initial focus is on modalities that are closely related to traditional camera systems such as endoscopy and microscopy. This is followed by more complex image formation processes: magnetic resonance imaging, X-ray projection imaging, computed tomography, X-ray phase-contrast imaging, nuclear imaging, ultrasound, and optical coherence tomography.

Industrial Process Gamma Tomography

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial Process Gamma Tomography by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Industrial Process Gamma Tomography written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Practical Radiography

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Publisher : Alpha Science Int'l Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 9781842651889
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Radiography by : Baldev Raj

Download or read book Practical Radiography written by Baldev Raj and published by Alpha Science Int'l Ltd.. This book was released on 2004 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers principles, procedures, techniques and applications of one of the widely used NDT techniques - Radiography. This book is intended to serve as practical guide for the beginner in the field with engineering or science background. It has been thoughtfully structured with every section having a summary.

Handbook of Technical Diagnostics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642258506
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Technical Diagnostics by : Horst Czichos

Download or read book Handbook of Technical Diagnostics written by Horst Czichos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-01-11 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents concepts, methods and techniques to examine symptoms of faults and failures of structures, systems and components and to monitor functional performance and structural integrity. The book is organized in five parts. Part A introduces the scope and application of technical diagnostics and gives a comprehensive overview of the physics of failure. Part B presents all relevant methods and techniques for diagnostics and monitoring: from stress, strain, vibration analysis, nondestructive evaluation, thermography and industrial radiology to computed tomography and subsurface microstructural analysis. Part C cores the principles and concepts of technical failure analysis, illustrates case studies, and outlines machinery diagnostics with an emphasis on tribological systems. Part D describes the application of structural health monitoring and performance control to plants and the technical infrastructure, including buildings, bridges, pipelines, electric power stations, offshore wind structures, and railway systems. And finally, Part E is an excursion on diagnostics in arts and culture. The book integrates knowledge of basic sciences and engineering disciplines with contributions from research institutions, academe, and industry, written by internationally known experts from various parts of the world, including Europe, Canada, India, Japan, and USA.

Nuclear Medicine

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199918031
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Medicine by : Daniel A. Pryma

Download or read book Nuclear Medicine written by Daniel A. Pryma and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2014 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A readable explanation of the physics behind radiobiology, radiation detection, and molecular imaging with gamma and PET cameras. Case-based scenarios illustrate common artifacts and pitfalls, and a concluding chapter provides 20 annotated questions and answers.

Electron Radiography

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Electron Radiography by : Arthur I. Berman

Download or read book Electron Radiography written by Arthur I. Berman and published by . This book was released on 1950 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Radiological Accident in Ventanilla

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201066190
Total Pages : 69 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (661 download)

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Book Synopsis The Radiological Accident in Ventanilla by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book The Radiological Accident in Ventanilla written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2019-12-31 with total page 69 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication addresses the chronology of events and circumstances of the radiological accident in Ventanilla, Peru, in February 2014. The information includes a detailed description of the international assistance provided by the IAEA, the health consequences and dose assessment for, and the medical management of the affected individual. This information and the lessons learned from the accident, relating to its circumstances, the notification, medical response, dose assessment and response at national and international levels are key aspects for Member States to consider when analysing their response procedures to radiological emergencies. The intention is to aid the and identification of necessary actions to be implemented in order to avoid or prevent potential similar accidents.

Occupational Radiation Protection in the Uranium Mining and Processing Industry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201069191
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (691 download)

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Book Synopsis Occupational Radiation Protection in the Uranium Mining and Processing Industry by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Occupational Radiation Protection in the Uranium Mining and Processing Industry written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2020-06-30 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Safety Report has been developed as part of the IAEA programme on occupational radiation protection to provide for the application of its safety standards in implementing a graded approach to the protection of workers against exposures associated with uranium mining and processing. The publication describes the methods of production associated with the uranium industry and provides practical information on the radiological risks to workers in the exploration, mining and processing of uranium. It is a compilation of detailed information on uranium mining and processing stages and techniques, general radiation protection considerations in the relevant industry, general methodology applicable for control, monitoring and dose assessment, exposure pathways, and radiation protection programs for the range of commonly used mining and processing techniques.

Protection of the Public Against Exposure Indoors Due to Radon and Other Natural Sources of Radiation

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Publisher : IAEA Safety Standards
ISBN 13 : 9789201025142
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (251 download)

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Book Synopsis Protection of the Public Against Exposure Indoors Due to Radon and Other Natural Sources of Radiation by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Protection of the Public Against Exposure Indoors Due to Radon and Other Natural Sources of Radiation written by World Health Organization and published by IAEA Safety Standards. This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Safety Guide provides recommendations on meeting the requirements established in the IAEA International Basic Safety Standards, for protection of the public against exposure indoors due to natural sources of radiation. Guidance is provided on the application of the requirements for justification and optimization of protection by national authorities in considering control of natural sources of radiation indoors such as radon and radionuclides of natural origin in materials used for the construction of dwellings, offices, industrial premises and other buildings. The Safety Guide provides recommendations and guidance to be followed by the regulatory body and by other authorities and organizations with responsibilities in relation to exposure to radiation from natural sources.