Inductive invariant checking with partial negative application conditions

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Publisher : Universitätsverlag Potsdam
ISBN 13 : 3869563338
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis Inductive invariant checking with partial negative application conditions by : Dyck, Johannes

Download or read book Inductive invariant checking with partial negative application conditions written by Dyck, Johannes and published by Universitätsverlag Potsdam. This book was released on 2016-04-13 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graph transformation systems are a powerful formal model to capture model transformations or systems with infinite state space, among others. However, this expressive power comes at the cost of rather limited automated analysis capabilities. The general case of unbounded many initial graphs or infinite state spaces is only supported by approaches with rather limited scalability or expressiveness. In this report we improve an existing approach for the automated verification of inductive invariants for graph transformation systems. By employing partial negative application conditions to represent and check many alternative conditions in a more compact manner, we can check examples with rules and constraints of substantially higher complexity. We also substantially extend the expressive power by supporting more complex negative application conditions and provide higher accuracy by employing advanced implication checks. The improvements are evaluated and compared with another applicable tool by considering three case studies.

k-Inductive invariant checking for graph transformation systems

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Publisher : Universitätsverlag Potsdam
ISBN 13 : 3869564067
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis k-Inductive invariant checking for graph transformation systems by : Dyck, Johannes

Download or read book k-Inductive invariant checking for graph transformation systems written by Dyck, Johannes and published by Universitätsverlag Potsdam. This book was released on 2017-09-15 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While offering significant expressive power, graph transformation systems often come with rather limited capabilities for automated analysis, particularly if systems with many possible initial graphs and large or infinite state spaces are concerned. One approach that tries to overcome these limitations is inductive invariant checking. However, the verification of inductive invariants often requires extensive knowledge about the system in question and faces the approach-inherent challenges of locality and lack of context. To address that, this report discusses k-inductive invariant checking for graph transformation systems as a generalization of inductive invariants. The additional context acquired by taking multiple (k) steps into account is the key difference to inductive invariant checking and is often enough to establish the desired invariants without requiring the iterative development of additional properties. To analyze possibly infinite systems in a finite fashion, we introduce a symbolic encoding for transformation traces using a restricted form of nested application conditions. As its central contribution, this report then presents a formal approach and algorithm to verify graph constraints as k-inductive invariants. We prove the approach's correctness and demonstrate its applicability by means of several examples evaluated with a prototypical implementation of our algorithm.

Proceedings of the 9th Ph.D. retreat of the HPI Research School on service-oriented systems engineering

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Publisher : Universitätsverlag Potsdam
ISBN 13 : 3869563451
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 9th Ph.D. retreat of the HPI Research School on service-oriented systems engineering by : Meinel, Christoph

Download or read book Proceedings of the 9th Ph.D. retreat of the HPI Research School on service-oriented systems engineering written by Meinel, Christoph and published by Universitätsverlag Potsdam. This book was released on 2017-03-23 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Design and implementation of service-oriented architectures impose numerous research questions from the fields of software engineering, system analysis and modeling, adaptability, and application integration. Service-oriented Systems Engineering represents a symbiosis of best practices in object orientation, component-based development, distributed computing, and business process management. It provides integration of business and IT concerns. Service-oriented Systems Engineering denotes a current research topic in the field of IT-Systems Engineering with high potential in academic research and industrial application. The annual Ph.D. Retreat of the Research School provides all members the opportunity to present the current state of their research and to give an outline of prospective Ph.D. projects. Due to the interdisciplinary structure of the Research School, this technical report covers a wide range of research topics. These include but are not limited to: Human Computer Interaction and Computer Vision as Service; Service-oriented Geovisualization Systems; Algorithm Engineering for Service-oriented Systems; Modeling and Verification of Self-adaptive Service-oriented Systems; Tools and Methods for Software Engineering in Service-oriented Systems; Security Engineering of Service-based IT Systems; Service-oriented Information Systems; Evolutionary Transition of Enterprise Applications to Service Orientation; Operating System Abstractions for Service-oriented Computing; and Services Specification, Composition, and Enactment.

Efficient and scalable graph view maintenance for deductive graph databases based on generalized discrimination networks

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Publisher : Universitätsverlag Potsdam
ISBN 13 : 3869563397
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis Efficient and scalable graph view maintenance for deductive graph databases based on generalized discrimination networks by : Beyhl, Thomas

Download or read book Efficient and scalable graph view maintenance for deductive graph databases based on generalized discrimination networks written by Beyhl, Thomas and published by Universitätsverlag Potsdam. This book was released on 2016-01-12 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graph databases provide a natural way of storing and querying graph data. In contrast to relational databases, queries over graph databases enable to refer directly to the graph structure of such graph data. For example, graph pattern matching can be employed to formulate queries over graph data. However, as for relational databases running complex queries can be very time-consuming and ruin the interactivity with the database. One possible approach to deal with this performance issue is to employ database views that consist of pre-computed answers to common and often stated queries. But to ensure that database views yield consistent query results in comparison with the data from which they are derived, these database views must be updated before queries make use of these database views. Such a maintenance of database views must be performed efficiently, otherwise the effort to create and maintain views may not pay off in comparison to processing the queries directly on the data from which the database views are derived. At the time of writing, graph databases do not support database views and are limited to graph indexes that index nodes and edges of the graph data for fast query evaluation, but do not enable to maintain pre-computed answers of complex queries over graph data. Moreover, the maintenance of database views in graph databases becomes even more challenging when negation and recursion have to be supported as in deductive relational databases. In this technical report, we present an approach for the efficient and scalable incremental graph view maintenance for deductive graph databases. The main concept of our approach is a generalized discrimination network that enables to model nested graph conditions including negative application conditions and recursion, which specify the content of graph views derived from graph data stored by graph databases. The discrimination network enables to automatically derive generic maintenance rules using graph transformations for maintaining graph views in case the graph data from which the graph views are derived change. We evaluate our approach in terms of a case study using multiple data sets derived from open source projects.

Graph Transformation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319211455
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Graph Transformation by : Francesco Parisi-Presicce

Download or read book Graph Transformation written by Francesco Parisi-Presicce and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-16 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Graph Transformations, ICGT 2015, held in L'Aquila, Italy, in July 2015. The 15 full papers presented together with 3 short papers and 1 keynote were carefully reviewed and selected from 27 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on foundations; applications: technical papers, and tool presentations.

Model-Driven Engineering and Software Development

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030110303
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Model-Driven Engineering and Software Development by : Slimane Hammoudi

Download or read book Model-Driven Engineering and Software Development written by Slimane Hammoudi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-31 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes thoroughly revised and selected papers from the 6th International Conference on Model-Driven Engineering and Software Development, MODELSWARD 2018, held in Funchal, Madeira, Portugal, in January 2018. The 22 thoroughly revised and extended papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 101 submissions. They contribute to the development of highly relevant research trends in model-driven engineering and software development such as innovative methods for MDD-based development and testing of web-based applications and user interfaces, support for development of Domain-Specific Languages (DSLs), MDD-based application development on multiprocessor platforms, advances in MDD tooling, formal semantics and behaviour modelling, and MDD-based product-line engineering.

On the operationalization of graph queries with generalized discrimination networks

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Publisher : Universitätsverlag Potsdam
ISBN 13 : 3869563729
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis On the operationalization of graph queries with generalized discrimination networks by : Beyhl, Thomas

Download or read book On the operationalization of graph queries with generalized discrimination networks written by Beyhl, Thomas and published by Universitätsverlag Potsdam. This book was released on 2017-01-12 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graph queries have lately gained increased interest due to application areas such as social networks, biological networks, or model queries. For the relational database case the relational algebra and generalized discrimination networks have been studied to find appropriate decompositions into subqueries and ordering of these subqueries for query evaluation or incremental updates of query results. For graph database queries however there is no formal underpinning yet that allows us to find such suitable operationalizations. Consequently, we suggest a simple operational concept for the decomposition of arbitrary complex queries into simpler subqueries and the ordering of these subqueries in form of generalized discrimination networks for graph queries inspired by the relational case. The approach employs graph transformation rules for the nodes of the network and thus we can employ the underlying theory. We further show that the proposed generalized discrimination networks have the same expressive power as nested graph conditions.

Graph Transformation

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031642856
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Graph Transformation by : Russ Harmer

Download or read book Graph Transformation written by Russ Harmer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Graph Transformation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319614703
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Graph Transformation by : Juan de Lara

Download or read book Graph Transformation written by Juan de Lara and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-07-03 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Graph Transformation, ICGT 2017, held as part of STAF 2017, in Marburg, Germany, in July 2017. The 14 papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 23 submissions. The papers cover a wide range of topics including theoretical approaches to graph transformation and their verification, model-driven engineering, chemical reactions as well as various applications. They are organized in the following topical sections: foundations; graph language and parsing; analysis and verification; and model transformation and tools.

Automatic verification of behavior preservation at the transformation level for relational model transformation

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Publisher : Universitätsverlag Potsdam
ISBN 13 : 3869563915
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis Automatic verification of behavior preservation at the transformation level for relational model transformation by : Dyck, Johannes

Download or read book Automatic verification of behavior preservation at the transformation level for relational model transformation written by Dyck, Johannes and published by Universitätsverlag Potsdam. This book was released on 2017-04-26 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The correctness of model transformations is a crucial element for model-driven engineering of high quality software. In particular, behavior preservation is the most important correctness property avoiding the introduction of semantic errors during the model-driven engineering process. Behavior preservation verification techniques either show that specific properties are preserved, or more generally and complex, they show some kind of behavioral equivalence or refinement between source and target model of the transformation. Both kinds of behavior preservation verification goals have been presented with automatic tool support for the instance level, i.e. for a given source and target model specified by the model transformation. However, up until now there is no automatic verification approach available at the transformation level, i.e. for all source and target models specified by the model transformation. In this report, we extend our results presented in [27] and outline a new sophisticated approach for the automatic verification of behavior preservation captured by bisimulation resp. simulation for model transformations specified by triple graph grammars and semantic definitions given by graph transformation rules. In particular, we show that the behavior preservation problem can be reduced to invariant checking for graph transformation and that the resulting checking problem can be addressed by our own invariant checker even for a complex example where a sequence chart is transformed into communicating automata. We further discuss today's limitations of invariant checking for graph transformation and motivate further lines of future work in this direction.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE 22ND CONFERENCE ON FORMAL METHODS IN COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN – FMCAD 2022

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Publisher : TU Wien Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 3854480539
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (544 download)

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Book Synopsis PROCEEDINGS OF THE 22ND CONFERENCE ON FORMAL METHODS IN COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN – FMCAD 2022 by : Alberto Griggio

Download or read book PROCEEDINGS OF THE 22ND CONFERENCE ON FORMAL METHODS IN COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN – FMCAD 2022 written by Alberto Griggio and published by TU Wien Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-10-12 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Conference on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design (FMCAD) is an annual conference on the theory and applications of formal methods in hardware and system in academia and industry for presenting and discussing groundbreaking methods, technologies, theoretical results, and tools for reasoning formally about computing systems. FMCAD covers formal aspects of computer-aided system testing.

Tracing Algorithmic Primitives in RSqueak/VM

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Publisher : Universitätsverlag Potsdam
ISBN 13 : 3869563559
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis Tracing Algorithmic Primitives in RSqueak/VM by : Wassermann, Lars

Download or read book Tracing Algorithmic Primitives in RSqueak/VM written by Wassermann, Lars and published by Universitätsverlag Potsdam. This book was released on 2016-09-19 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When realizing a programming language as VM, implementing behavior as part of the VM, as primitive, usually results in reduced execution times. But supporting and developing primitive functions requires more effort than maintaining and using code in the hosted language since debugging is harder, and the turn-around times for VM parts are higher. Furthermore, source artifacts of primitive functions are seldom reused in new implementations of the same language. And if they are reused, the existing API usually is emulated, reducing the performance gains. Because of recent results in tracing dynamic compilation, the trade-off between performance and ease of implementation, reuse, and changeability might now be decided adversely. In this work, we investigate the trade-offs when creating primitives, and in particular how large a difference remains between primitive and hosted function run times in VMs with tracing just-in-time compiler. To that end, we implemented the algorithmic primitive BitBlt three times for RSqueak/VM. RSqueak/VM is a Smalltalk VM utilizing the PyPy RPython toolchain. We compare primitive implementations in C, RPython, and Smalltalk, showing that due to the tracing just-in-time compiler, the performance gap has lessened by one magnitude to one magnitude.

Extending a dynamic programming language and runtime environment with access control

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Publisher : Universitätsverlag Potsdam
ISBN 13 : 3869563737
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis Extending a dynamic programming language and runtime environment with access control by : Tessenow, Philipp

Download or read book Extending a dynamic programming language and runtime environment with access control written by Tessenow, Philipp and published by Universitätsverlag Potsdam. This book was released on 2016-11-09 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Complexity in software systems is a major factor driving development and maintenance costs. To master this complexity, software is divided into modules that can be developed and tested separately. In order to support this separation of modules, each module should provide a clean and concise public interface. Therefore, the ability to selectively hide functionality using access control is an important feature in a programming language intended for complex software systems. Software systems are increasingly distributed, adding not only to their inherent complexity, but also presenting security challenges. The object-capability approach addresses these challenges by defining language properties providing only minimal capabilities to objects. One programming language that is based on the object-capability approach is Newspeak, a dynamic programming language designed for modularity and security. The Newspeak specification describes access control as one of Newspeak’s properties, because it is a requirement for the object-capability approach. However, access control, as defined in the Newspeak specification, is currently not enforced in its implementation. This work introduces an access control implementation for Newspeak, enabling the security of object-capabilities and enhancing modularity. We describe our implementation of access control for Newspeak. We adapted the runtime environment, the reflective system, the compiler toolchain, and the virtual machine. Finally, we describe a migration strategy for the existing Newspeak code base, so that our access control implementation can be integrated with minimal effort.

Proceedings of the Master seminar on event processing systems for business process management systems

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Publisher : Universitätsverlag Potsdam
ISBN 13 : 3869563478
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Master seminar on event processing systems for business process management systems by : Baumgraß, Anne

Download or read book Proceedings of the Master seminar on event processing systems for business process management systems written by Baumgraß, Anne and published by Universitätsverlag Potsdam. This book was released on 2016-10-14 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, business process management systems only execute and monitor business process instances based on events that originate from the process engine itself or from connected client applications. However, environmental events may also influence business process execution. Recent research shows how the technological improvements in both areas, business process management and complex event processing, can be combined and harmonized. The series of technical reports included in this collection provides insights in that combination with respect to technical feasibility and improvements based on real-world use cases originating from the EU-funded GET Service project – a project targeting transport optimization and green-house gas reduction in the logistics domain. Each report is complemented by a working prototype. This collection introduces six use cases from the logistics domain. Multiple transports – each being a single process instance – may be affected by the same events at the same point in time because of (partly) using the same transportation route, transportation vehicle or transportation mode (e.g. containers from multiple process instances on the same ship) such that these instances can be (partly) treated as batch. Thus, the first use case shows the influence of events to process instances processed in a batch. The case of sharing the entire route may be, for instance, due to origin from the same business process (e.g. transport three containers, where each is treated as single process instance because of being transported on three trucks) resulting in multi-instance process executions. The second use case shows how to handle monitoring and progress calculation in this context. Crucial to transportation processes are frequent changes of deadlines. The third use case shows how to deal with such frequent process changes in terms of propagating the changes along and beyond the process scope to identify probable deadline violations. While monitoring transport processes, disruptions may be detected which introduce some delay. Use case four shows how to propagate such delay in a non-linear fashion along the process instance to predict the end time of the instance. Non-linearity is crucial in logistics because of buffer times and missed connection on intermodal transports (a one-hour delay may result in a missed ship which is not going every hour). Finally, use cases five and six show the utilization of location-based process monitoring. Use case five enriches transport processes with real-time route and traffic event information to improve monitoring and planning capabilities. Use case six shows the inclusion of spatio-temporal events on the example of unexpected weather events.

Improving hosted continuous integration services

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Publisher : Universitätsverlag Potsdam
ISBN 13 : 386956377X
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving hosted continuous integration services by : Weyand, Christopher

Download or read book Improving hosted continuous integration services written by Weyand, Christopher and published by Universitätsverlag Potsdam. This book was released on 2017-02-17 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developing large software projects is a complicated task and can be demanding for developers. Continuous integration is common practice for reducing complexity. By integrating and testing changes often, changesets are kept small and therefore easily comprehensible. Travis CI is a service that offers continuous integration and continuous deployment in the cloud. Software projects are build, tested, and deployed using the Travis CI infrastructure without interrupting the development process. This report describes how Travis CI works, presents how time-driven, periodic building is implemented as well as how CI data visualization can be done, and proposes a way of dealing with dependency problems.

Babelsberg/RML

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Publisher : Universitätsverlag Potsdam
ISBN 13 : 3869563486
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis Babelsberg/RML by : Felgentreff, Tim

Download or read book Babelsberg/RML written by Felgentreff, Tim and published by Universitätsverlag Potsdam. This book was released on 2016-07-05 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New programming language designs are often evaluated on concrete implementations. However, in order to draw conclusions about the language design from the evaluation of concrete programming languages, these implementations need to be verified against the formalism of the design. To that end, we also have to ensure that the design actually meets its stated goals. A useful tool for the latter has been to create an executable semantics from a formalism that can execute a test suite of examples. However, this mechanism so far did not allow to verify an implementation against the design. Babelsberg is a new design for a family of object-constraint languages. Recently, we have developed a formal semantics to clarify some issues in the design of those languages. Supplementing this work, we report here on how this formalism is turned into an executable operational semantics using the RML system. Furthermore, we show how we extended the executable semantics to create a framework that can generate test suites for the concrete Babelsberg implementations that provide traceability from the design to the language. Finally, we discuss how these test suites helped us find and correct mistakes in the Babelsberg implementation for JavaScript.

Verifying Cyber-Physical Systems

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262370263
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Verifying Cyber-Physical Systems by : Sayan Mitra

Download or read book Verifying Cyber-Physical Systems written by Sayan Mitra and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2021-07-13 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A graduate-level textbook that presents a unified mathematical framework for modeling and analyzing cyber-physical systems, with a strong focus on verification. Verification aims to establish whether a system meets a set of requirements. For such cyber-physical systems as driverless cars, autonomous spacecraft, and air-traffic management systems, verification is key to building safe systems with high levels of assurance. This graduate-level textbook presents a unified mathematical framework for modeling and analyzing cyber-physical systems, with a strong focus on verification. It distills the ideas and algorithms that have emerged from more than three decades of research and have led to the creation of industrial-scale modeling and verification techniques for cyber-physical systems. The book discusses such computer science concepts as undecidability and abstractions, alongside concepts from control theory including multiple Lyapunov functions and barrier certificates, all within a unified mathematical language. It explains algorithms for reachability analysis, counter-example guided abstraction refinement, and data-driven verification, as well as the key data structures that enable their effective implementation. Other topics include invariants, deductive verification, progress analysis, sensitivity analysis, simulation relations, fairness, model checking, satisfiability modulo theories, temporal logics, compositional reasoning, convergence analysis, asynchronous processes, and verification of black-box systems.The book provides more than twenty examples of cyber-physical verification, ranging from conceptual models to advanced driving-assist systems. Each chapter offers exercise problems; supporting materials, including slides, simulation code, additional exercises, and solutions are available on the book's website.