Indian Treaty Making Policy In The United States And Canada 1867 1877

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Indian Treaty-making Policy in the United States and Canada, 1867-1877

Author : Jill St. Germain
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
ISBN 13 : 9780803293236
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (932 download)

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Book Synopsis Indian Treaty-making Policy in the United States and Canada, 1867-1877 by : Jill St. Germain

Download or read book Indian Treaty-making Policy in the United States and Canada, 1867-1877 written by Jill St. Germain and published by U of Nebraska Press. This book was released on 2001-01-01 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Indian Treaty-Making Policy in the United States and Canada, 1867?1877 is a comparison of United States and Canadian Indian policies with emphasis on the reasons these governments embarked on treaty-making ventures in the 1860s and 1870s, how they conducted those negotiations, and their results. Jill St. Germain challenges assertions made by the Canadian government in 1877 of the superiority and distinctiveness of Canada?s Indian policy compared to that of the United States. ø Indian treaties were the primary instruments of Indian relations in both British North America and the United States starting in the eighteenth century. At Medicine Lodge Creek in 1867 and at Fort Laramie in 1868, the United States concluded a series of important treaties with the Sioux, Cheyennes, Kiowas, and Comanches, while Canada negotiated the seven Numbered Treaties between 1871 and 1877 with the Crees, Ojibwas, and Blackfoot. ø St. Germain explores the common roots of Indian policy in the two nations and charts the divergences in the application of the reserve and ?civilization? policies that both governments embedded in treaties as a way to address the ?Indian problem? in the West. Though Canadian Indian policies are often cited as a model that the United States should have followed, St. Germain shows that these policies have sometimes been as dismal and fraught with misunderstanding as those enacted by the United States.

Broken Treaties

Author : Jill St. Germain
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
ISBN 13 : 0803224451
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Broken Treaties by : Jill St. Germain

Download or read book Broken Treaties written by Jill St. Germain and published by U of Nebraska Press. This book was released on 2009-06-01 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Broken Treaties is a comparative assessment of Indian treaty negotiation and implementation focusing on the first decade following the United States–Lakota Treaty of 1868 and Treaty Six between Canada and the Plains Cree (1876). Jill St. Germain argues that the “broken treaties” label imposed by nineteenth-century observers and perpetuated in the historical literature has obscured the implementation experience of both Native and non-Native participants and distorted our understanding of the relationships between them. As a result, historians have ignored the role of the Treaty of 1868 as the instrument through which the United States and the Lakotas mediated the cultural divide separating them in the period between 1868 and 1875. In discounting the treaty historians have also failed to appreciate the broader context of U.S. politics, which undermined a treaty solution to the Black Hills crisis in 1876. In Canada, on the other hand, the “broken treaties” tradition has obscured the distinctly different understanding of Treaty Six held by Canada and the Plains Cree. The inability of either party to appreciate the other’s position fostered the damaging misunderstanding that culminated in the Northwest Rebellion of 1885. In the first critical assessment of the implementation of these treaties, Broken Treaties restores Indian treaties to a central position in the investigation of Native–non-Native relations in the United States and Canada.

A Comparison of Canadian and American Treaty-making Policy with the Plains Indians, 1867-1877

Author : Jill St. Germain
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (562 download)

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Book Synopsis A Comparison of Canadian and American Treaty-making Policy with the Plains Indians, 1867-1877 by : Jill St. Germain

Download or read book A Comparison of Canadian and American Treaty-making Policy with the Plains Indians, 1867-1877 written by Jill St. Germain and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Indian Treaties

Author : Indian Legal Curriculum and Training Program
Publisher : Washington, D.C. : The Institute
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Indian Treaties by : Indian Legal Curriculum and Training Program

Download or read book Indian Treaties written by Indian Legal Curriculum and Training Program and published by Washington, D.C. : The Institute. This book was released on 1980 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Treaty Elders of Saskatchewan

Author : Harold Cardinal
Publisher : University of Calgary Press
ISBN 13 : 1552380432
Total Pages : 95 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (523 download)

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Book Synopsis Treaty Elders of Saskatchewan by : Harold Cardinal

Download or read book Treaty Elders of Saskatchewan written by Harold Cardinal and published by University of Calgary Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "It is my hope, and the hope of the Office of the Treaty Commissioner, that this publication can help provide the historical context needed to intelligently and respectfully forge new relations between First Nations people and non-Aboriginal people in the province of Saskatchewan. It has already done so, in part, by facilitating the work of our office in bringing together the parties of the Federation of Saskatchewan Indian Nations and Canada to reach common understandings and to use the Treaties as a bridge from the past to the future ... so that we can learn from the past and work together towards a future built on co-operation and mutual respect." Judge David M. Arnot, Treaty Commissioner for Saskatchewan"We were told that these treaties were to last forever. The government and the government officials, the Commissioner, told us that, as long as the grass grows, and the sun rises from the east and sets in the west, and the river flows, these treaties will last." Treaty 6 Elder Alma Kytwayhat"We say it's our Father; the White man says "our Father" in his language, so from there we should understand that he becomes our brother and we have to live harmoniously with him. There should not be any conflict, we must uphold the word 'witaskewin,' which means to live in peace and harmony with one another." Elder Jacob Bill

Pen and Ink Witchcraft

Author : Colin G. Calloway
Publisher : OUP USA
ISBN 13 : 0199917302
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis Pen and Ink Witchcraft by : Colin G. Calloway

Download or read book Pen and Ink Witchcraft written by Colin G. Calloway and published by OUP USA. This book was released on 2013-05-30 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pen and Ink Witchcraft provides a comprehensive survey of Indian treaty relations in America and traces the stories and the individuals behind key treaties that represent distinct phases in the shifting history of treaty making and the transfer of Indian homelands into American real estate.

Subjects, Citizens, and Others

Author : Benno Gammerl
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 1785337106
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis Subjects, Citizens, and Others by : Benno Gammerl

Download or read book Subjects, Citizens, and Others written by Benno Gammerl and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2017-11-01 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bosnian Muslims, East African Masai, Czech-speaking Austrians, North American indigenous peoples, and Jewish immigrants from across Europe—the nineteenth-century British and Habsburg Empires were characterized by incredible cultural and racial-ethnic diversity. Notwithstanding their many differences, both empires faced similar administrative questions as a result: Who was excluded or admitted? What advantages were granted to which groups? And how could diversity be reconciled with demands for national autonomy and democratic participation? In this pioneering study, Benno Gammerl compares Habsburg and British approaches to governing their diverse populations, analyzing imperial formations to reveal the legal and political conditions that fostered heterogeneity.

Canada and the United States

Author : John Herd Thompson
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
ISBN 13 : 9780820337258
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (372 download)

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Book Synopsis Canada and the United States by : John Herd Thompson

Download or read book Canada and the United States written by John Herd Thompson and published by University of Georgia Press. This book was released on 2010-05-31 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United States and Canada have the world’s largest trading relationship and the longest shared border. Spanning the period from the American Revolution to post-9/11 debates over shared security, Canada and the United States offers a current, thoughtful assessment of relations between the two countries. Distilling a mass of detail concerning cultural, economic, and political developments of mutual importance over more than two centuries, this survey enables readers to grasp quickly the essence of the shared experience of these two countries. This edition of Canada and the United States has been extensively rewritten and updated throughout to reflect new scholarly arguments, emphases, and discoveries. In addition, there is new material on such topics as energy, the environment, cultural and economic integration, the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, border security, missile defense, and the second administration of George W. Bush.

American Indian Sovereignty and Law

Author : Wade Davies
Publisher : Scarecrow Press
ISBN 13 : 0810862360
Total Pages : 649 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis American Indian Sovereignty and Law by : Wade Davies

Download or read book American Indian Sovereignty and Law written by Wade Davies and published by Scarecrow Press. This book was released on 2009-02-04 with total page 649 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: American Indian Sovereignty and Law: An Annotated Bibliography covers a wide variety of topics and includes sources dealing with federal Indian policy, federal and tribal courts, criminal justice, tribal governance, religious freedoms, economic development, and numerous sub-topics related to tribal and individual rights. While primarily focused on the years 1900 to the present, many sources are included that focus on the 19th century or earlier. The annotations included in this reference will help researchers know enough about the arguments and contents of each source to determine its usefulness. Whenever a clear central argument is made in an article or book, it is stated in the entry, unless that argument is made implicit by the title of that entry. Each annotation also provides factual information about the primary topic under discussion. In some cases, annotations list topics that compose a significant portion of an author's discussion but are not obvious from the title of the entry. American Indian Sovereignty and Law will be extremely useful in both studying Native American topics and researching current legal and political actions affecting tribal sovereignty.

Canada and the World since 1867

Author : Asa McKercher
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350036781
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Canada and the World since 1867 by : Asa McKercher

Download or read book Canada and the World since 1867 written by Asa McKercher and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2019-09-19 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a history of Canada's role in the world as well as the impact of world events on Canada. Starting from the country's quasi-independence from Britain in 1867, its analysis moves through events in Canadian and global history to the present day. Looking at Canada's international relations from the perspective of elite actors and normal people alike, this study draws on original research and the latest work on Canadian international and transnational history to examine Canadians' involvement with a diverse mix of issues, from trade and aid, to war and peace, to human rights and migration. The book traces four inter-connected themes: independence and growing estrangement from Britain; the longstanding and ongoing tensions created by ever-closer relations with the United States; the huge movement of people from around the world into Canada; and the often overlooked but significant range of Canadian contacts with the non-Western world. With an emphasis on the reciprocal nature of Canada's involvement in world affairs, ultimately it is the first work to blend international and transnational approaches to the history of Canadian international relations.

Indian Treaties in the United States

Author : Donald L. Fixico
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 1440860483
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Indian Treaties in the United States by : Donald L. Fixico

Download or read book Indian Treaties in the United States written by Donald L. Fixico and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2018-05-03 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the treaties that promised self-government, financial assistance, cultural protections, and land to the more than 565 tribes of North America (including Alaska, Hawaii, and Canada). Prior to contact with Europeans and, later, Americans, American Indian treaties assumed unique dimensions, often involving lengthy ceremonial meetings during which gifts were exchanged. Europeans and Americans would irrevocably alter the ways in which treaties were negotiated: for example, treaties no longer constituted oral agreements but rather written documents, though both parties generally lacked understanding of the other's culture. The political consequences of treaty negotiations continue to define the legal status of the more than 565 federally recognized tribes today. These and other aspects of treaty-making will be explored in this single-volume work, which serves to fill a gap in the study of both American history and Native American history. The history of treaty making covers a wide historical swath dating from the earliest treaty in 1788 to latest one negotiated in 1917. Despite the end of formal treaties largely by the end of the 19th century, Native relations with the federal government continued on with the move to reservations and later formal land allotment under the Dawes Act of 1887.

One West, Two Myths II

Author : Robert Thacker
Publisher : University of Calgary Press
ISBN 13 : 1552382044
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (523 download)

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Book Synopsis One West, Two Myths II by : Robert Thacker

Download or read book One West, Two Myths II written by Robert Thacker and published by University of Calgary Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents scholarly views on the comparison of the Canadian and American Wests and the various methodologies involved.

From Recognition to Reconciliation

Author : Patrick Macklem
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1442628855
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis From Recognition to Reconciliation by : Patrick Macklem

Download or read book From Recognition to Reconciliation written by Patrick Macklem and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2016-01-01 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In From Recognition to Reconciliation, twenty leading scholars reflect on the continuing transformation of the constitutional relationship between Indigenous peoples and the Canadian state.

The Oxford Handbook of American Indian History

Author : Frederick E. Hoxie
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190614021
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of American Indian History by : Frederick E. Hoxie

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of American Indian History written by Frederick E. Hoxie and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-04-13 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Everything you know about Indians is wrong." As the provocative title of Paul Chaat Smith's 2009 book proclaims, everyone knows about Native Americans, but most of what they know is the fruit of stereotypes and vague images. The real people, real communities, and real events of indigenous America continue to elude most people. The Oxford Handbook of American Indian History confronts this erroneous view by presenting an accurate and comprehensive history of the indigenous peoples who lived-and live-in the territory that became the United States. Thirty-two leading experts, both Native and non-Native, describe the historical developments of the past 500 years in American Indian history, focusing on significant moments of upheaval and change, histories of indigenous occupation, and overviews of Indian community life. The first section of the book charts Indian history from before 1492 to European invasions and settlement, analyzing US expansion and its consequences for Indian survival up to the twenty-first century. A second group of essays consists of regional and tribal histories. The final section illuminates distinctive themes of Indian life, including gender, sexuality and family, spirituality, art, intellectual history, education, public welfare, legal issues, and urban experiences. A much-needed and eye-opening account of American Indians, this Handbook unveils the real history often hidden behind wrong assumptions, offering stimulating ideas and resources for new generations to pursue research on this topic.

Freedom and Indigenous Constitutionalism

Author : John Borrows
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1442629231
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Freedom and Indigenous Constitutionalism by : John Borrows

Download or read book Freedom and Indigenous Constitutionalism written by John Borrows and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2016-01-01 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: John Borrows uses Ojibwe law, stories, and principles to suggest alternative ways in which Indigenous peoples can work to enhance freedom.

Treaties with American Indians [3 volumes]

Author : Donald L. Fixico
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 1576078817
Total Pages : 1318 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Treaties with American Indians [3 volumes] by : Donald L. Fixico

Download or read book Treaties with American Indians [3 volumes] written by Donald L. Fixico and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2007-12-12 with total page 1318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This invaluable reference reveals the long, often contentious history of Native American treaties, providing a rich overview of a topic of continuing importance. Treaties with American Indians: An Encyclopedia of Rights, Conflicts, and Sovereignty is the first comprehensive introduction to the treaties that promised land, self-government, financial assistance, and cultural protections to many of the over 500 tribes of North America (including Alaska, Hawaii, and Canada). Going well beyond describing terms and conditions, it is the only reference to explore the historical, political, legal, and geographical contexts in which each treaty took shape. Coverage ranges from the 1778 alliance with the Delaware tribe (the first such treaty), to the landmark Worcester v. Georgia case (1832), which affirmed tribal sovereignty, to the 1871 legislation that ended the treaty process, to the continuing impact of treaties in force today. Alphabetically organized entries cover key individuals, events, laws, court cases, and other topics. Also included are 16 in-depth essays on major issues (Indian and government views of treaty-making, contemporary rights to gaming and repatriation, etc.) plus six essays exploring Native American intertribal relationships region by region.

The World of Indigenous North America

Author : Robert Warrior
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136331999
Total Pages : 870 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (363 download)

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Book Synopsis The World of Indigenous North America by : Robert Warrior

Download or read book The World of Indigenous North America written by Robert Warrior and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-12-05 with total page 870 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The World of Indigenous North America is a comprehensive look at issues that concern indigenous people in North America. Though no single volume can cover every tribe and every issue around this fertile area of inquiry, this book takes on the fields of law, archaeology, literature, socio-linguistics, geography, sciences, and gender studies, among others, in order to make sense of the Indigenous experience. Covering both Canada's First Nations and the Native American tribes of the United States, and alluding to the work being done in indigenous studies through the rest of the world, the volume reflects the critical mass of scholarship that has developed in Indigenous Studies over the past decade, and highlights the best new work that is emerging in the field. The World of Indigenous North America is a book for every scholar in the field to own and refer to often. Contributors: Chris Andersen, Joanne Barker, Duane Champagne, Matt Cohen, Charlotte Cote, Maria Cotera, Vincente M. Diaz, Elena Maria Garcia, Hanay Geiogamah, Carole Goldberg, Brendan Hokowhitu, Sharon Holland, LeAnne Howe, Shari Huhndorf, Jennie Joe, Ted Jojola, Daniel Justice, K. Tsianina Lomawaima, Jose Antonio Lucero, Tiya Miles, Felipe Molina, Victor Montejo, Aileen Moreton-Robinson, Val Napoleon, Melissa Nelson, Jean M. O'Brien, Amy E. Den Ouden, Gus Palmer, Michelle Raheja, David Shorter, Noenoe K. Silva, Shannon Speed, Christopher B. Teuton, Sean Teuton, Joe Watkins, James Wilson, Brian Wright-McLeod