In Vitro Differentiation of T-Cells

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Author :
Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781493997305
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (973 download)

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Book Synopsis In Vitro Differentiation of T-Cells by : Shin Kaneko

Download or read book In Vitro Differentiation of T-Cells written by Shin Kaneko and published by Humana. This book was released on 2020-08-14 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the vital importance of T-cell differentiation in areas as wide-ranging as pathological analysis, drug development, and cell therapy of human T-cells. Focusing on human embryonic stem cells and human induced pluripotent stem cells, the chapters explore a variety of in vitro T-cell differentiation protocols as well as useful techniques to develop and evaluate cellular medicines. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, In Vitro Differentiation of T-Cells: Methods and Protocols serves as an ideal guide for researchers seeking to differentiate T-cells from pluripotent stem cells in order to achieve any number of significant goals.

Persistent Viral Infections

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Author :
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 754 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Persistent Viral Infections by : R. Ahmed

Download or read book Persistent Viral Infections written by R. Ahmed and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 1999 with total page 754 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Persistent Viral Infections Edited by Rafi Ahmed Emory Vaccine Center, Atlanta, USA and Irvin S. Y. Chen UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, USA During the past decade much of our attention has focused on diseases associated with viral persistence. Major breakthroughs in immunology, and the advent of molecular approaches to study pathogenesis have increased our understanding of the complex virus-host interactions that occur during viral persistence. Persistent Viral Infections focuses on: * The pathogenesis and immunology of chronic infections * Animal models that provide, or have the potential to provide, major insights This volume will be essential reading for virologists, immunologists, oncologists and neurologists.

Signaling Mechanisms Regulating T Cell Diversity and Function

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 149870509X
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Signaling Mechanisms Regulating T Cell Diversity and Function by : Jonathan Soboloff

Download or read book Signaling Mechanisms Regulating T Cell Diversity and Function written by Jonathan Soboloff and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-03-27 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: T cells play a vital role mediating adaptive immunity, a specific acquired resistance to an infectious agent produced by the introduction of an antigen. There are a variety of T cell types with different functions. They are called T cells, because they are derived from the thymus gland. This volume discusses how T cells are regulated through the operation of signaling mechanisms. Topics covered include positive and negative selection, early events in T cell receptor engagement, and various T cell subsets.

Janeway's Immunobiology

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Author :
Publisher : Garland Science
ISBN 13 : 9780815344575
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Janeway's Immunobiology by : Kenneth Murphy

Download or read book Janeway's Immunobiology written by Kenneth Murphy and published by Garland Science. This book was released on 2010-06-22 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Janeway's Immunobiology CD-ROM, Immunobiology Interactive, is included with each book, and can be purchased separately. It contains animations and videos with voiceover narration, as well as the figures from the text for presentation purposes.

T-Cell Receptor Signaling

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Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781071602652
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis T-Cell Receptor Signaling by : Chaohong Liu

Download or read book T-Cell Receptor Signaling written by Chaohong Liu and published by Humana. This book was released on 2020-01-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides current and new advanced methods and protocols to study T cells. Chapters guide readers through T cell diversity using mass cytometry, analyzing T cells from single cell level, CRISPR/Cas9 techniques to study the T cell activation, techniques to study subsets of Tcell’s, procedures to study artificial antigen presentosomes for T cell activation, techniques to study the T cell development, two-photon microscopy, and MAIT cells. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, T-Cell Receptor Signaling: Methods and Protocols aims to provide a wide range of approaches and be an invaluable resource for present and future generations of T cell researchers.

T Cell Differentiation and Function in Tissue Inflammation

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889636143
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis T Cell Differentiation and Function in Tissue Inflammation by : Amit Awasthi

Download or read book T Cell Differentiation and Function in Tissue Inflammation written by Amit Awasthi and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-03-11 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stem Cells and the Future of Regenerative Medicine

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309170427
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Stem Cells and the Future of Regenerative Medicine by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Stem Cells and the Future of Regenerative Medicine written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-01-25 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent scientific breakthroughs, celebrity patient advocates, and conflicting religious beliefs have come together to bring the state of stem cell researchâ€"specifically embryonic stem cell researchâ€"into the political crosshairs. President Bush's watershed policy statement allows federal funding for embryonic stem cell research but only on a limited number of stem cell lines. Millions of Americans could be affected by the continuing political debate among policymakers and the public. Stem Cells and the Future of Regenerative Medicine provides a deeper exploration of the biological, ethical, and funding questions prompted by the therapeutic potential of undifferentiated human cells. In terms accessible to lay readers, the book summarizes what we know about adult and embryonic stem cells and discusses how to go about the transition from mouse studies to research that has therapeutic implications for people. Perhaps most important, Stem Cells and the Future of Regenerative Medicine also provides an overview of the moral and ethical problems that arise from the use of embryonic stem cells. This timely book compares the impact of public and private research funding and discusses approaches to appropriate research oversight. Based on the insights of leading scientists, ethicists, and other authorities, the book offers authoritative recommendations regarding the use of existing stem cell lines versus new lines in research, the important role of the federal government in this field of research, and other fundamental issues.

The Impact of Food Bioactives on Health

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319161040
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Food Bioactives on Health by : Kitty Verhoeckx

Download or read book The Impact of Food Bioactives on Health written by Kitty Verhoeckx and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-04-29 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Infogest” (Improving Health Properties of Food by Sharing our Knowledge on the Digestive Process) is an EU COST action/network in the domain of Food and Agriculture that will last for 4 years from April 4, 2011. Infogest aims at building an open international network of institutes undertaking multidisciplinary basic research on food digestion gathering scientists from different origins (food scientists, gut physiologists, nutritionists...). The network gathers 70 partners from academia, corresponding to a total of 29 countries. The three main scientific goals are: Identify the beneficial food components released in the gut during digestion; Support the effect of beneficial food components on human health; Promote harmonization of currently used digestion models Infogest meetings highlighted the need for a publication that would provide researchers with an insight into the advantages and disadvantages associated with the use of respective in vitro and ex vivo assays to evaluate the effects of foods and food bioactives on health. Such assays are particularly important in situations where a large number of foods/bioactives need to be screened rapidly and in a cost effective manner in order to ultimately identify lead foods/bioactives that can be the subject of in vivo assays. The book is an asset to researchers wishing to study the health benefits of their foods and food bioactives of interest and highlights which in vitro/ex vivo assays are of greatest relevance to their goals, what sort of outputs/data can be generated and, as noted above, highlight the strengths and weaknesses of the various assays. It is also an important resource for undergraduate students in the ‘food and health’ arena.

CD4+CD25+ Regulatory T Cells: Origin, Function and Therapeutic Potential

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540277021
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis CD4+CD25+ Regulatory T Cells: Origin, Function and Therapeutic Potential by : B. Kyewski

Download or read book CD4+CD25+ Regulatory T Cells: Origin, Function and Therapeutic Potential written by B. Kyewski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-09 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The vertebrate immune system defends the organism against invading pathogens while at the same time being self-tolerant to the body’s own constituents thus preserving its integrity. Multiple mechanisms work in concert to ensure self-tolerance. Apart from purging the T cell repertoire from auto-reactive T cells via negative selection in the thymus dominant tolerance exerted by regulatory T cells plays a major role in tolerance imposition and maintenance. Among the various regulatory/suppressive cells hitherto described, CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells (Treg) and interleukin-10 producing T regulatory 1 (Tr1) cells have been studied in most detail and are the subject of most articles in this issue. Treg, also called "natural" regulatory T cells, will be traced from their intra-thymic origin to the site of their action in peripheral lymphoid organs and tissues. The repertoire of Treg is clearly biased towards recognition of self-antigens, thereby potentially preventing autoimmune diseases such as gastritis and oophoritis. Regulatory T cells, however also control infections, allergies and tolerance to transplanted tissues and this requires their induction in the periphery under conditions which are not yet fully understood. The concept of dominant tolerance, by far not novel, will offer new insights and hopefully tools for the successful treatment of autoimmune diseases, improved cancer immunotherapy and transplant survival. The fulfillment of these high expectations will, however, require their unambiguous identification and a better understanding of their mode of action.

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Development

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387335358
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Hematopoietic Stem Cell Development by : Isabelle Godin

Download or read book Hematopoietic Stem Cell Development written by Isabelle Godin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-05-27 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects articles on the biology of hematopoietic stem cells during embryonic development, reporting on fly, fish, avian and mammalian models. The text invites a comparative overview of hematopoietic stem cell generation in the different classes, emphasizing conserved trends in development. The book reviews current knowledge on human hematopoietic development and discusses recent breakthroughs of relevance to both researchers and clinicians.

Differentiation, Tissue Adaptation and Function of Memory T Cells

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889637956
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Differentiation, Tissue Adaptation and Function of Memory T Cells by : Weiguo Cui

Download or read book Differentiation, Tissue Adaptation and Function of Memory T Cells written by Weiguo Cui and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-06-16 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Upon antigen encounter, naïve T cells differentiate into (i) effectors that combat infected or malignant cells, and at later time points, into (ii) memory cells that provide long-lasting immunity. This differentiation process allows some T cells to leave the confines of secondary lymphoid organs and to enter peripheral tissues in search of pathogens or tumor cells. These different environments pose specific challenges for effector and memory T cells to maintain homeostasis. T cells directed into the lungs are likely to encounter higher levels of oxygen, but lower amounts of nutrients than those directed into the intestinal epithelium. In addition to oxygen tension and nutrient concentrations, other key factors, such as the commensal flora and stromal components, create unique conditions that require tissue-specific adaptations of T cells. These steady state conditions can dramatically change during infection when inflammatory mediators and T cell growth factors are released, requiring the immediate response of T cells. The gradual changes imposed by growing tumors can also be challenging for T cells due to competition with rapidly cycling tumor cells that deplete essential resources of oxygen and glucose. The strategies that T cells employ to respond to the diverse cues from their surroundings are the focus of current research. It appears that next to circulating memory T cells that are confined to the circulation and those that survey all of the peripheral tissues, dedicated populations of resident memory T cells exist that can optimally adapt to the local circumstances within each tissue. Restrictions on the metabolic requirements of T cells residing in tumor tissue have been found to directly impact on effector functions such as cytokine production. The fundamental principles of how the machinery of T cells can translate local cues into tissue-specific differentiation processes are fascinating and warrant further investigation.

CD4+ T cell differentiation in infection: amendments to the Th1/Th2 axiom

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889195651
Total Pages : 113 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis CD4+ T cell differentiation in infection: amendments to the Th1/Th2 axiom by : Dragana Jankovic

Download or read book CD4+ T cell differentiation in infection: amendments to the Th1/Th2 axiom written by Dragana Jankovic and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2015-06-03 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CD4+ T lymphocytes play an essential role in host defense against bacterial, parasitic and viral infections. During infection, under the influence of intrinsic signals received through peptide-MHC/TCR interactions and extrinsic signals provided by pathogen-conditioned dendritic and other accessory cells, CD4+ T cells proliferate and differentiate into specialized T helper (Th) effectors, which produce distinct sets of cytokines tailored to combat a specific class of microbes. The concept of CD4+ T cell multi-functionality was developed after the seminal discovery of Th1 and Th2 cells nearly 30 years ago. Although the Th1/Th2 paradigm has successfully withstood the test of time, in the past decade additional Th subsets (Th17, Tfh, Th22, Th9) have been identified. Similarly, single cell analyses of cytokines and master transcriptional factors have revealed that, at the population level, CD4+ T cell responses are far more heterogeneous than initially anticipated. While some of the checkpoints in Th cell specification have been identified, recent studies of transcriptional and epigenetic regulation have uncovered a significant flexibility during the course CD4+ T lymphocyte polarization. In addition, Th cells expressing cytokines with counteracting functions, as a measure of self-regulation, display yet another level of diversity. Understanding the mechanisms that control the balance between stability vs. plasticity of Th effectors both at the time of initiation of immune response and during development of CD4 T cell memory is critical for the rational design of better vaccines and new immunotherapeutic strategies. This research topic will cover current views on Th cell development, with a focus on the mechanisms that govern differentiation, function and regulation of effector Th cells in the context of microbial infections.

T-Cell Development

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Author :
Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781493928088
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis T-Cell Development by : Rémy Bosselut

Download or read book T-Cell Development written by Rémy Bosselut and published by Humana. This book was released on 2015-08-22 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ​This volume provides simple and accessible experiment protocols to explore thymus biology. T-Cell Development: Methods and Protocols is divided into three parts presenting short reviews on T cell development, analysis strategies, protocols for cell preparation, flow cytometry analyses, and multiple aspects of thymocyte biology. As a volume in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters contain introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Concise and easy-to-use, T-Cell Development: Methods and Protocols aims to ensure successful results in the further study of this vital field.

T Helper Cell Differentiation and Their Function

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401794871
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis T Helper Cell Differentiation and Their Function by : Bing Sun

Download or read book T Helper Cell Differentiation and Their Function written by Bing Sun and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-26 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will focus on the differentiation and regulation of subsets of CD4+ T cells. It will also cover other aspects of research on these cells, which has made great advances in recent years, such as subsets’ plasticity and their role in healthy and disease conditions. The book provides researchers and graduate students with a cutting-edge and comprehensive overview of essential research on CD4+ T cells.

Stem Cells in Reproductive Medicine

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107034477
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Stem Cells in Reproductive Medicine by : Carlos Simón

Download or read book Stem Cells in Reproductive Medicine written by Carlos Simón and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-07-04 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stem cell science has the potential to impact human reproductive medicine significantly - cutting edge technologies allow the production and regeneration of viable gametes from human stem cells offering potential to preciously infertile patients. Written by leading experts in the field Stem Cells in Reproductive Medicine brings together chapters on the genetics and epigenetics of both the male and female gametes as well as advice on the production and regeneration of gene cells in men and women, trophoblasts and endometrium from human embryonic and adult stem cells. Although focussing mainly on the practical elements of the use of stem cells in reproductive medicine, the book also contains a section on new developments in stem cell research. The book is essential reading for reproductive medicine clinicians, gynecologists and embryologists who want to keep abreast of practical developments in this rapidly developing field.

B-Lymphocyte Differentiation

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 135108691X
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis B-Lymphocyte Differentiation by : John C. Cambier

Download or read book B-Lymphocyte Differentiation written by John C. Cambier and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-18 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the mechanisms of transmembrane signal transduction during B-Cell Activation, the Regulation of Gene Expression during B-Cell Differentiation, Anti-immunoglobulin antibody induction of B-Lymphocyte activation and differentiation in vivo and in vitro, Helper signals in B-Lymphocyte differentiation, Growth and differentiation of b-cell clones in vitro, B-Cell tumors as models of lymphocyte differentiation, and Memory b-cell activation, differentiation, and isotype switching.

T-Lymphocyte Differentiation Antigens—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition

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Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1481606174
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (816 download)

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Book Synopsis T-Lymphocyte Differentiation Antigens—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition by :

Download or read book T-Lymphocyte Differentiation Antigens—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-12-26 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: T-Lymphocyte Differentiation Antigens—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about T-Lymphocyte Differentiation Antigens. The editors have built T-Lymphocyte Differentiation Antigens—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about T-Lymphocyte Differentiation Antigens in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of T-Lymphocyte Differentiation Antigens—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.