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In And Out Of Equilibrium 2
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Book Synopsis In and Out of Equilibrium 2 by : Vladas Sidoravicius
Download or read book In and Out of Equilibrium 2 written by Vladas Sidoravicius and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-11-26 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume consists of a collection of invited articles, written by some of the most distinguished probabilists, most of whom have been personally responsible for advances in the various subfields of probability.
Book Synopsis Relativistic Fluid Dynamics In and Out of Equilibrium by : Paul Romatschke
Download or read book Relativistic Fluid Dynamics In and Out of Equilibrium written by Paul Romatschke and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-05-09 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past decade has seen unprecedented developments in the understanding of relativistic fluid dynamics in and out of equilibrium, with connections to astrophysics, cosmology, string theory, quantum information, nuclear physics and condensed matter physics. Romatschke and Romatschke offer a powerful new framework for fluid dynamics, exploring its connections to kinetic theory, gauge/gravity duality and thermal quantum field theory. Numerical algorithms to solve the equations of motion of relativistic dissipative fluid dynamics as well as applications to various systems are discussed. In particular, the book contains a comprehensive review of the theory background necessary to apply fluid dynamics to simulate relativistic nuclear collisions, including comparisons of fluid simulation results to experimental data for relativistic lead-lead, proton-lead and proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The book is an excellent resource for students and researchers working in nuclear physics, astrophysics, cosmology, quantum many-body systems and string theory.
Book Synopsis In and Out of Equilibrium 2 by : Vladas Sidoravicius
Download or read book In and Out of Equilibrium 2 written by Vladas Sidoravicius and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2009-08-29 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume consists of a collection of invited articles, written by some of the most distinguished probabilists, most of whom have been personally responsible for advances in the various subfields of probability.
Book Synopsis Out-of-Equilibrium (Supra)molecular Systems and Materials by : Nicolas Giuseppone
Download or read book Out-of-Equilibrium (Supra)molecular Systems and Materials written by Nicolas Giuseppone and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-07-19 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Out-of-Equilibrium (Supra)molecular Systems and Materials A must-have resource that covers everything from out-of-equilibrium chemical systems to active materials Out-of-Equilibrium (Supra)molecular Systems and Materials presents a comprehensive overview of the synthetic approaches that use molecular and supramolecular bonds in various out-of-equilibrium situations. With contributions from noted experts on the topic, the text contains information on the design of dissipative chemical systems that adapt their structures in space and time when fueled by an external source of energy. The contributors also examine molecules, nanoscale objects and materials that can produce mechanical work based on molecular machines. Additionally, the book explores living supramolecular polymers that can be trapped in kinetically stable states, as well as out-of-equilibrium chemical networks and oscillators that are important to understand the emergence of complex behaviors and, in particular, the origin of life. This important book: Offers comprehensive coverage of fields from design of out-of-equilibrium self-assemblies to molecular machines and active materials Presents information on a highly emerging and interdisciplinary topic Includes contributions from internationally renowned scientists Written for chemists, physical chemists, biochemists, material scientists, Out-of-Equilibrium (Supra)molecular Systems and Materials is an indispensable resource written by top scientists in the field.
Book Synopsis Strongly Interacting Quantum Systems out of Equilibrium by : Thierry Giamarchi
Download or read book Strongly Interacting Quantum Systems out of Equilibrium written by Thierry Giamarchi and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-07-07 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last decade new experimental tools and theoretical concepts are providing new insights into collective nonequilibrium behavior of quantum systems. The exquisite control provided by laser trapping and cooling techniques allows us to observe the behavior of condensed bose and degenerate Fermi gases under nonequilibrium drive or after `quenches' in which a Hamiltonian parameter is suddenly or slowly changed. On the solid state front, high intensity short-time pulses and fast (femtosecond) probes allow solids to be put into highly excited states and probed before relaxation and dissipation occur. Experimental developments are matched by progress in theoretical techniques ranging from exact solutions of strongly interacting nonequilibrium models to new approaches to nonequilibrium numerics. The summer school `Strongly interacting quantum systems out of equilibrium' held at the Les Houches School of Physics as its XCIX session was designed to summarize this progress, lay out the open questions and define directions for future work. This books collects the lecture notes of the main courses given in this summer school.
Book Synopsis Airfoil Characteristics in a Nonequilibrium Ambient Stream Based on Linearized Theory by : James J. Der
Download or read book Airfoil Characteristics in a Nonequilibrium Ambient Stream Based on Linearized Theory written by James J. Der and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aerodynamic characteristics of a lifting body in a nonequilibrium stream are studied for a simple case, namely, the case of a nonequilibrium oncoming stream past a thin airfoil at a small angle of attack. Analytical solutions are obtained by the use of nonequilibrium linearized theory. Results show that when the relaxation length on the indward side of the airfoil is not appreciably different from that on the leeward side, a nonequilibrium ambient condition will normally induce a higher pressure and lower drag, but will not affect the lift, pitching moment, and the center of pressure. The local nonequilibrium condition behind the leading-edge shock, on the other hand, will affect all of the aerodynamic characteristics in general. When the relaxation length on the windward side is significantly different from that on the leeward side, on the other hand, the nonequilibrium ambient condition will also affect the lift, pitching moment, and the center of the pressure. In general, the higher the suction on the leeward side gives higher lift and larger pitching moment because the condition on the leeward side is closer to frozen.
Book Synopsis Signaling Games in Political Science by : Jeffery S. Banks
Download or read book Signaling Games in Political Science written by Jeffery S. Banks and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-01-11 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 1991. This monograph surveys the current literature on game theoretic models of strategic information transmission in politics. Such work generalises earlier models by allowing relevant information to be asymmetrically held by agents, and subsequently studying the willingness and ability of these agents to transmit information through their actions. The monograph includes models of agenda control in legislatures and elections, veto threats and debate, electoral competition, regulation building, bargaining in the shadow of war and sophisticated voting. Within each topic the principal focus is on how the presence of asymmetric information enriches the strategic environment of the participants as well as how it rationalises certain types of political behavior and political institutions as equilibrium phenomena in an 'incomplete information' world.
Book Synopsis Non-Equilibrium Phase Transitions by : Malte Henkel
Download or read book Non-Equilibrium Phase Transitions written by Malte Henkel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-19 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “The importance of knowledge consists not only in its direct practical utility but also in the fact the it promotes a widely contemplative habit of mind; on this ground, utility is to be found in much of the knowledge that is nowadays labelled ‘useless’. ” Bertrand Russel, In Praise of Idleness, London (1935) “Why are scientists in so many cases so deeply interested in their work ? Is it merely because it is useful ? It is only necessary to talk to such scientists to discover that the utilitarian possibilities of their work are generally of secondary interest to them. Something else is primary. ” David Bohm, On creativity, Abingdon (1996) In this volume, the dynamical critical behaviour of many-body systems far from equilibrium is discussed. Therefore, the intrinsic properties of the - namics itself, rather than those of the stationary state, are in the focus of 1 interest. Characteristically, far-from-equilibrium systems often display - namical scaling, even if the stationary state is very far from being critical. A 1 As an example of a non-equilibrium phase transition, with striking practical c- sequences, consider the allotropic change of metallic ?-tin to brittle ?-tin. At o equilibrium, the gray ?-Sn becomes more stable than the silvery ?-Sn at 13. 2 C. Kinetically, the transition between these two solid forms of tin is rather slow at higher temperatures. It starts from small islands of ?-Sn, the growth of which proceeds through an auto-catalytic reaction.
Download or read book PASCOS 2004 written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Signalling Games in Political Science by : J. Banks
Download or read book Signalling Games in Political Science written by J. Banks and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2013-10-15 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Book Synopsis Game-Theoretic Models of the Political Influence of Interest Groups by : Randolph Sloof
Download or read book Game-Theoretic Models of the Political Influence of Interest Groups written by Randolph Sloof and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this chapter the topic of this book is introduced. Section 1. 1 provides a brief and rather general motivation for the scientific project undertaken here. Interest groups are a very popular object of scientific inquiry, and they received already considerable research attention from scholars in political science, as well as from researchers in economics. Necessarily, then, this book adds to a literature which is already quite developed. A detailed positioning in this literature of the theoretical material presented in this monograph will be given in Chapter 2. This second chapter will also, by means of a review of the empirical literature, provide a more general overview of the issues deemed to be important when studying the influence of interest groups on public policy. The outline of the entire book is described in greater detail in Section 1. 2. As most issues involved are more easily presented in later chapters, this introductory chapter is kept brief. 1. 1 MOTIVATION Substantial political power is often attributed to interest groups. Examples abound in both the economics and political science literature, as well as in journalistic accounts and popular publications. On many occasions the authors express concerns about the negative impact of interest groups on the democratic quality of government. "The interests of a small group are served at the expense of the interests of the general public, the taxpayers!", is an often heard popular complaint.
Book Synopsis Lessons From Nanoelectronics: A New Perspective On Transport (Second Edition) - Part A: Basic Concepts by : Supriyo Datta
Download or read book Lessons From Nanoelectronics: A New Perspective On Transport (Second Edition) - Part A: Basic Concepts written by Supriyo Datta and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2017-03-20 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Everyone is familiar with the amazing performance of a modern smartphone, powered by a billion-plus nanotransistors, each having an active region that is barely a few hundred atoms long. The same amazing technology has also led to a deeper understanding of the nature of current flow and heat dissipation on an atomic scale which is of broad relevance to the general problems of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics that pervade many different fields.This book is based on a set of two online courses originally offered in 2012 on nanoHUB-U and more recently in 2015 on edX. In preparing the second edition the author decided to split it into parts A and B titled Basic Concepts and Quantum Transport respectively, along the lines of the two courses. A list of available video lectures corresponding to different sections of this volume is provided upfront.To make these lectures accessible to anyone in any branch of science or engineering, the author assume very little background beyond linear algebra and differential equations. However, the author will be discussing advanced concepts that should be of interest even to specialists, who are encouraged to look at his earlier books for additional technical details.
Book Synopsis Dissipation and Control in Microscopic Nonequilibrium Systems by : Steven J. Large
Download or read book Dissipation and Control in Microscopic Nonequilibrium Systems written by Steven J. Large and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-23 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis establishes a multifaceted extension of the deterministic control framework that has been a workhorse of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, to stochastic, discrete, and autonomous control mechanisms. This facilitates the application of ideas from stochastic thermodynamics to the understanding of molecular machines in nanotechnology and in living things. It also gives a scale on which to evaluate the nonequilibrium energetic efficiency of molecular machines, guidelines for designing effective synthetic machines, and a perspective on the engineering principles that govern efficient microscopic energy transduction far from equilibrium. The thesis also documents the author’s design, analysis, and interpretation of the first experimental demonstration of the utility of this generally applicable method for designing energetically-efficient control in biomolecules. Protocols designed using this framework systematically reduced dissipation, when compared to naive protocols, in DNA hairpins across a wide range of experimental unfolding speeds and between sequences with wildly different physical characteristics.
Book Synopsis Probing Non-Equilibrium Dynamics in Two-Dimensional Quantum Gases by : Cheng-An Chen
Download or read book Probing Non-Equilibrium Dynamics in Two-Dimensional Quantum Gases written by Cheng-An Chen and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-11 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis explores the physics of non-equilibrium quantum dynamics in homogeneous two-dimensional (2D) quantum gases. Ultracold quantum gases driven out of equilibrium have been prominent platforms for studying quantum many-body physics. However, probing non-equilibrium dynamics in conventionally trapped, inhomogeneous atomic quantum gases has been a challenging task because coexisting mass transport and spreading of quantum correlations often complicate experimental analyses. In this work, the author solves this technical hurdle by producing ultracold cesium atoms in a quasi-2D optical box potential. The exquisite optical trap allows one to remove density inhomogeneity in a degenerate quantum gas and control its dimensionality. The author also details the development of a high-resolution, in situ imaging technique to monitor the evolution of collective excitations and quantum transport down to atomic shot-noise, and at the length scale of elementary collective excitations. Meanwhile, tunable Feshbach resonances in ultracold cesium atoms permit precise and dynamical control of interactions with high temporal and even spatial resolutions. By employing these state-of-the-art techniques, the author performed interaction quenches to control the generation and evolution of quasiparticles in quantum gases, presenting the first direct measurement of quantum entanglement between interaction quench generated quasiparticle pairs in an atomic superfluid. Quenching to attractive interactions, this work shows stimulated emission of quasiparticles, leading to amplified density waves and fragmentation, forming 2D matter-wave Townes solitons that were previously considered impossible to form in equilibrium due to their instability. This thesis unveils a set of scale-invariant and universal quench dynamics and provides unprecedented tools to explore quantum entanglement transport in a homogenous quantum gas.
Author :Gurcharanam Academy Private Limited Publisher :GURCHARANAM ACADEMY PRIVATE LIMITED ISBN 13 : Total Pages :860 pages Book Rating :4./5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Complete Chemistry For JEE-Main | JEE-Main & Advanced (Organic, Physical, Inorganic) Medium - English by : Gurcharanam Academy Private Limited
Download or read book Complete Chemistry For JEE-Main | JEE-Main & Advanced (Organic, Physical, Inorganic) Medium - English written by Gurcharanam Academy Private Limited and published by GURCHARANAM ACADEMY PRIVATE LIMITED. This book was released on 2019-03-01 with total page 860 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Complete Chemistry For JEE-Main | JEE-Main & Advanced (Organic, Physical, Inorganic) Medium - English
Book Synopsis Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics by : Gene Mazenko
Download or read book Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by Gene Mazenko and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-12-15 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present text offers a graduate level treatment of time dependent phenomena in condensed matter physics. Conventional ideas of linear response theory and kinetic theory are treated in detail. The general emphasis, however, in on the development of generalized Langevin equations for treating nonlinear behaviour in a wide variety of systems. A full treatment is given for the underpinnings of hydrodynamics for fluids. This is the third volume of a four volume set of texts by the same author, two of which have already been published ("Fluctuations, Order, and Defects" 0-471-32840-5, "Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics" 0-471-32839-1). While the preceding volume contains material that is a prerequisite for fully understanding the material presented here, this volume is self-contained and can stand alone from the preceding volume.
Book Synopsis A Text Book of I.S.C. Economics Vol-II by :
Download or read book A Text Book of I.S.C. Economics Vol-II written by and published by Pitambar Publishing. This book was released on with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
