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Improvement Plans Of Fermilabs Proton Accelerator Complex
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Book Synopsis Improvement Plans of Fermilab's Proton Accelerator Complex by :
Download or read book Improvement Plans of Fermilab's Proton Accelerator Complex written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The flagship of Fermilab's long term research program is the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE), located Sanford Underground Research Facility (SURF) in Lead, South Dakota, which will study neutrino oscillations with a baseline of 1300 km. The neutrinos will be produced in the Long Baseline Neutrino Facility (LBNF), a proposed new beam line from Fermilab's Main Injector. The physics goals of the DUNE require a proton beam with a power of some 2.4 MW at 120 GeV, which is roughly four times the current maximum power. Here I discuss current performance of the Fermilab proton accelerator complex, our plans for construction of the SRF proton linac as key part of the Proton Improvement Plan-II (PIP-II), outline the main challenges toward multi-MW beam power operation of the Fermilab accelerator complex and the staged plan to achieve the required performance over the next 15 years.
Download or read book Fermilab's Accelerator Complex written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We report on the status of the Fermilab accelerator complex, including recent performance, upgrades in progress, and plans for the future. Beam delivery to the neutrino experiments surpassed our goals for the past year. The Proton Improvement Plan is well underway with successful 15 Hz beam operation. Beam power of 700 kW to the NOvA experiment was demonstrated and will be routine in the next year. We are also preparing the Muon Campus to commission beam to the g-2 experiment.
Book Synopsis Recent Progress in High Intensity Operation of the Fermilab Accelerator Complex by :
Download or read book Recent Progress in High Intensity Operation of the Fermilab Accelerator Complex written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We report on the status of the Fermilab accelerator com-plex. Beam delivery to the neutrino experiments surpassed our goals for the past year. The Proton Improvement Plan is well underway with successful 15 Hz beam operation. Beam power of 700 kW to the NOvA experiment was demonstrated and will be routine in the next year. We are also preparing the Muon Campus to commission beam to the g-2 experiment.
Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Workshop on Applications of High Intensity Proton Accelerators, Fermilab, Chicago, 19-21 October 2009 by : Rajendran Raja
Download or read book Proceedings of the Workshop on Applications of High Intensity Proton Accelerators, Fermilab, Chicago, 19-21 October 2009 written by Rajendran Raja and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Superconducting radiofrequency linac development at Fermilab / S.D. Holmes -- Rare muon decay experiments / Y. Kuno -- Rare kaon decays / D. Bryman -- Muon collider / R.B. Palmer -- Neutrino factories / S. Geer -- ADS and its potential / J.-P. Revol -- ADS history in the USA / R.L. Sheffield and E.J. Pitcher -- Accelerator driven transmutation of waste : high power accelerator for the European ADS demonstrator / J.L. Biarrotte and T. Junquera -- Myrrha, technology development for the realisation of ADS in EU : current status & prospects for realisation / R. Fernandez [und weitere] -- High intensity proton beam production with cyclotrons / J. Grillenberger and M. Seidel -- FFAG for high intensity proton accelerator / Y. Mori -- Kaon yields for 2 to 8 GeV proton beams / K.K. Gudima, N.V. Mokhov and S.I. Striganov -- Pion yield studies for proton driver beams of 2-8 GeV kinetic energy for stopped muon and low-energy muon decay experiments / S.I. Striganov -- J-Parc accelerator status and future plans / H. Kobayashi -- Simulation and verification of DPA in materials / N.V. Mokhov, I.L. Rakhno and S.I. Striganov -- Performance and operational experience of the CNGS facility / E. Gschwendtner -- Particle physics enabled with super-conducting RF technology - summary of working group 1 / D. Jaffe and R. Tschirhart -- Proton beam requirements for a neutrino factory and muon collider / M.S. Zisman -- Proton bunching options / R.B. Palmer -- CW SRF H linac as a proton driver for muon colliders and neutrino factories / M. Popovic, C.M. Ankenbrandt and R.P. Johnson -- Rapid cycling synchrotron option for Project X / W. Chou -- Linac-based proton driver for a neutrino factory / R. Garoby [und weitere] -- Pion production for neutrino factories and muon colliders / N.V. Mokhov [und weitere] -- Proton bunch compression strategies / V. Lebedev -- Accelerator test facility for muon collider and neutrino factory R & D / V. Shiltsev -- The superconducting RF linac for muon collider and neutrino factory - summary of working group 2 / J. Galambos, R. Garoby and S. Geer -- Prospects for a very high power CW SRF linac / R.A. Rimmer -- Indian accelerator program for ADS applications / V.C. Sahni and P. Singh -- Ion accelerator activities at VECC (particularly, operating at low temperature) / R.K. Bhandari -- Chinese efforts in high intensity proton accelerators / S. Fu, J. Wang and S. Fang -- ADSR activity in the UK / R.J. Barlow -- ADS development in Japan / K. Kikuchi -- Project-X, SRF, and very large power stations / C.M. Ankenbrandt, R.P. Johnson and M. Popovic -- Power production and ADS / R. Raja -- Experimental neutron source facility based on accelerator driven system / Y. Gohar -- Transmutation mission / W.S. Yang -- Safety performance and issues / J.E. Cahalan -- Spallation target design for accelerator-driven systems / Y. Gohar -- Design considerations for accelerator transmutation of waste system / W.S. Yang -- Japan ADS program / T. Sasa -- Overview of members states' and IAEA activities in the field of Accelerator Driven Systems (ADS) / A. Stanculescu -- Linac for ADS applications - accelerator technologies / R.W. Garnett and R.L. Sheffield -- SRF linacs and accelerator driven sub-critical systems - summary working groups 3 & 4 / J. Delayen -- Production of Actinium-225 via high energy proton induced spallation of Thorium-232 / J. Harvey [und weitere] -- Search for the electric dipole moment of Radium-225 / R.J. Holt, Z.-T. Lu and R. Mueller -- SRF linac and material science and medicine - summary of working group 5 / J. Nolen, E. Pitcher and H. Kirk
Download or read book Fermilab Accelerator written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Fermilab accelerator has been in operation since 1972. The first operation was at 200 GeV, although the energy was soon raised to a nominal value of 300 GeV. Since July 1975, 400 GeV has been the normal energy. The machine was operated at 500 GeV in May 1976. The accelerator system is composed of a 750-kV Cockcroft--Walton, a 200-MeV linac, an 8-GeV to 15-Hertz booster, and a 500-GeV main ring. The linac injects one pulse into the booster and the booster injects the 8-GeV pulse into the main ring, each using single-turn injection. This process is repeated 13 times to fill the main ring circumference before accelertion begins. A switchyard system splits the extracted beam to 6 different external targets. There is one internal target area with 3 possible targets. The linac can also deliver a 66-MeV beam to a neutron cancer therapy facility and a 200-MeV proton beam to a radiography experiment. A project is being initiated to study electron cooling of 200-MeV protons. Upon successful cooling of protons, studies will begin on the cooling and accumulation of antiprotons. The antiprotons would be injected into the main ring and simultaneously accelerated with protons to produce antiproton-proton colliding beams. Work is in progress at Fermilab on the construction of a 1000-GeV superconducting Energy Doubler/Saver to be installed in the present main-ring tunnel. With both the main ring and energy doubler in the same tunnel, it is obvious proton--proton colliding beams will be possible. The complete system of 1000-GeV fixed-target physics, 250 GeV (main ring) x 1000 GeV (doubler) proton--proton physics and 1000 GeV x 1000 GeV proton--antiproton physics in the doubler has been named the Tevatron.
Book Synopsis High Luminosity Operation of the Fermilab Accelerator Complex by :
Download or read book High Luminosity Operation of the Fermilab Accelerator Complex written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Run-II at Fermilab is progressing steadily. In the Run-II scheme, 36 antiproton bunches collide with 36 proton bunches at the CDF and D0 interaction regions in the Tevatron at 980 GeV per beam. The current status and performance of the Fermilab Accelerator complex is reviewed. The plan for Run-II, accelerator upgrades and integration of the Recycler in the accelerator chain will be presented.
Book Synopsis The PIP-II Conceptual Design Report by :
Download or read book The PIP-II Conceptual Design Report written by and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Proton Improvement Plan-II (PIP-II) encompasses a set of upgrades and improvements to the Fermilab accelerator complex aimed at supporting a world-leading neutrino program over the next several decades. PIP-II is an integral part of the strategic plan for U.S. High Energy Physics as described in the Particle Physics Project Prioritization Panel (P5) report of May 2014 and formalized through the Mission Need Statement approved in November 2015. As an immediate goal, PIP-II is focused on upgrades to the Fermilab accelerator complex capable of providing proton beam power in excess of 1 MW on target at the initiation of the Long Baseline Neutrino Facility/Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (LBNF/DUNE) program, currently anticipated for the mid- 2020s. PIP-II is a part of a longer-term goal of establishing a high-intensity proton facility that is unique within the world, ultimately leading to multi-MW capabilities at Fermilab ...
Book Synopsis R & D on Beam Injection and Bunching Schemes in the Fermilab Booster by :
Download or read book R & D on Beam Injection and Bunching Schemes in the Fermilab Booster written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fermilab is committed to upgrade its accelerator complex to support HEP experiments at the intensity frontier. The ongoing Proton Improvement Plan (PIP) enables us to reach 700 kW beam power on the NuMI neutrino targets. By the end of the next decade, the current 400 MeV normal conducting LINAC will be replaced by an 800 MeV superconducting LINAC (PIP-II) with an increased beam power>50% of the PIP design goal. Both in PIP and PIP-II era, the existing Booster is going to play a very significant role, at least for next two decades. In the meanwhile, we have recently developed an innovative beam injection and bunching scheme for the Booster called "early injection scheme" that continues to use the existing 400 MeV LINAC and implemented into operation. This scheme has the potential to increase the Booster beam intensity by>40% from the PIP design goal. Some benefits from the scheme have already been seen. In this paper, I will describe the basic principle of the scheme, results from recent beam experiments, our experience with the new scheme in operation, current status, issues and future plans. This scheme fits well with the current and future intensity upgrade programs at Fermilab.
Download or read book Fermilab Steering Group Report written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Fermilab Steering Group has developed a plan to keep U.S. accelerator-based particle physics on the pathway to discovery, both at the Terascale with the LHC and the ILC and in the domain of neutrinos and precision physics with a high-intensity accelerator. The plan puts discovering Terascale physics with the LHC and the ILC as Fermilab's highest priority. While supporting ILC development, the plan creates opportunities for exciting science at the intensity frontier. If the ILC remains near the Global Design Effort's technically driven timeline, Fermilab would continue neutrino science with the NOvA experiment, using the NuMI (Neutrinos at the Main Injector) proton plan, scheduled to begin operating in 2011. If ILC construction must wait somewhat longer, Fermilab's plan proposes SNuMI, an upgrade of NuMI to create a more powerful neutrino beam. If the ILC start is postponed significantly, a central feature of the proposed Fermilab plan calls for building an intense proton facility, Project X, consisting of a linear accelerator with the currently planned characteristics of the ILC combined with Fermilab's existing Recycler Ring and the Main Injector accelerator. The major component of Project X is the linac. Cryomodules, radio-frequency distribution, cryogenics and instrumentation for the linac are the same as or similar to those used in the ILC at a scale of about one percent of a full ILC linac. Project X's intense proton beams would open a path to discovery in neutrino science and in precision physics with charged leptons and quarks. World-leading experiments would allow physicists to address key questions of the Quantum Universe: How did the universe come to be? Are there undiscovered principles of nature: new symmetries, new physical laws? Do all the particles and forces become one? What happened to the antimatter? Building Project X's ILC-like linac would offer substantial support for ILC development by accelerating the industrialization of ILC components in the U.S. and creating an engineering opportunity for ILC cost reductions. It o.ers an early and tangible application for ILC R & D in superconducting technology, attracting participation from accelerator scientists worldwide and driving forward the technology for still higher-energy accelerators of the future, such as a muon collider. To prepare for a future decision, the Fermilab Steering Group recommends that the laboratory seek R & D support for Project X, in order to produce an overall design of Project X and to spur the R & D and industrialization of ILC linac components needed for Project X. Advice from the High Energy Physics Advisory Panel will guide any future decision to upgrade the Fermilab accelerator complex, taking into account developments a.ecting the ILC schedule and the continuing evaluation of scientific priorities for U.S. particle physics. Fermilab should also work toward increased resources for longer-term future accelerators such as a muon collider, aiming at higher energies than the ILC would provide.
Book Synopsis R Andamp; D on Beam Injection and Bunching Schemes in the Fermilab Booster by :
Download or read book R Andamp; D on Beam Injection and Bunching Schemes in the Fermilab Booster written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fermilab is committed to upgrade its accelerator complex to support HEP experiments at the intensity frontier. The ongoing Proton Improvement Plan (PIP) enables us to reach 700 kW beam power on the NuMI neutrino targets. By the end of the next decade, the current 400 MeV normal conducting LINAC will be replaced by an 800 MeV superconducting LINAC (PIP-II) with an increased beam power >50% of the PIP design goal. Both in PIP and PIP-II era, the existing Booster is going to play a very significant role, at least for next two decades. In the meanwhile, we have recently developed an innovative beam injection and bunching scheme for the Booster called "early injection scheme" that continues to use the existing 400 MeV LINAC and implemented into operation. This scheme has the potential to increase the Booster beam intensity by >40% from the PIP design goal. Some benefits from the scheme have already been seen. In this paper, I will describe the basic principle of the scheme, results from recent beam experiments, our experience with the new scheme in operation, current status, issues and future plans. This scheme fits well with the current and future intensity upgrade programs at Fermilab.
Book Synopsis Fermilab Meeting (Dpf 92), The - Proceedings Of The 7th Meeting Of The Aps Division Of Particles And Fields (In 2 Volumes) by : C H Albright
Download or read book Fermilab Meeting (Dpf 92), The - Proceedings Of The 7th Meeting Of The Aps Division Of Particles And Fields (In 2 Volumes) written by C H Albright and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1993-06-01 with total page 1955 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings cover the latest results in Tevatron Collider Physics, LEP results, and results from other High Energy Physics Laboratories. The volume will consist of plenary and parallel contributions on the following subjects: Heavy Quark Physics, Physics Beyond the Standard Model, Astrophysics and Non-Accelerator Physics.
Book Synopsis Applications Of High Intensity Proton Accelerators - Proceedings Of The Workshop by : Rajendran Raja
Download or read book Applications Of High Intensity Proton Accelerators - Proceedings Of The Workshop written by Rajendran Raja and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010-06-28 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume captures the contents of the talks given at the Workshop on Applications of High Intensity Proton Accelerators held at Fermilab Oct 19-21, 2009. This workshop brought together experts from a variety of disciplines to explore new and profound ways proton accelerators can be used in the future. The workshop explored uses of such a proton source for producing intense muon, kaon and neutrino beams as well as using the intense protons for new forms of nuclear reactors that go by the name Accelerator Driven Sub-critical systems that promise to increase our available nuclear fuel supply by orders of magnitude while at the same time solving the nuclear waste problem. Intense proton beams can also be used to produce short-lived nuclear isotopes that are important in the medical industry.
Book Synopsis Proton Beam Intensity Upgrades for the Neutrino Program at Fermilab by :
Download or read book Proton Beam Intensity Upgrades for the Neutrino Program at Fermilab written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fermilab is committed to upgrading its accelerator complex towards the intensity frontier to pursue HEP research in the neutrino sector and beyond. The upgrade has two steps: 1) the Proton Improvement Plan (PIP), which is underway, has its primary goal to start providing 700 kW beam power on NOvA target by the end of 2017 and 2) the foreseen PIP-II will replace the existing LINAC, a 400 MeV injector to the Booster, by an 800 MeV superconducting LINAC by the middle of next decade, with output beam intensity from the Booster increased significantly and the beam power on the NOvA target increased to
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :1716 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (9 download)
Book Synopsis Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2008: Dept. of Energy FY 2008 budget justifications: science, nuclear waste disposal, defense nuclear waste disposal by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development
Download or read book Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2008: Dept. of Energy FY 2008 budget justifications: science, nuclear waste disposal, defense nuclear waste disposal written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 1716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology (2011). Subcommittee on Energy Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :98 pages Book Rating :4.F/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Supercomputing and American Technology Leadership by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology (2011). Subcommittee on Energy
Download or read book Supercomputing and American Technology Leadership written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology (2011). Subcommittee on Energy and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Editors of Scientific American, Publisher :Grand Central Publishing ISBN 13 :9780759527607 Total Pages :160 pages Book Rating :4.5/5 (276 download)
Book Synopsis Understanding Cosmology by : Editors of Scientific American,
Download or read book Understanding Cosmology written by Editors of Scientific American, and published by Grand Central Publishing. This book was released on 2002-06-01 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawn from the pages of Scientific American and collected here for the first time, this work contains updated and condensed information, made accessible to a general popular science audience, on the subject of cosmology.
Book Synopsis Beam Intensity Upgrade at Fermilab by : A. Marchionni
Download or read book Beam Intensity Upgrade at Fermilab written by A. Marchionni and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The performance of the Fermilab proton accelerator complex is reviewed. The coming into operation of the NuMI neutrino line and the implementation of slip-stacking to increase the anti-proton production rate has pushed the total beam intensity in the Main Injector up to {approx} 3 x 10{sup 13} protons/pulse. A maximum beam power of 270 kW has been delivered on the NuMI target during the first year of operation. A plan is in place to increase it to 350 kW, in parallel with the operation of the Collider program. As more machines of the Fermilab complex become available with the termination of the Collider operation, a set of upgrades are being planned to reach first 700 kW and then 1.2 MW by reducing the Main Injector cycle time and by implementing proton stacking.
