Imaging Brain Metabolism

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Advances in Metabolic Mapping Techniques for Brain Imaging of Behavioral and Learning Functions

Author : Francisco Gonzalez-Lima
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401127123
Total Pages : 539 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Metabolic Mapping Techniques for Brain Imaging of Behavioral and Learning Functions by : Francisco Gonzalez-Lima

Download or read book Advances in Metabolic Mapping Techniques for Brain Imaging of Behavioral and Learning Functions written by Francisco Gonzalez-Lima and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, revolutionary technical advances have permitted neuroscientists to map the functioning of the brain in exquisite detail. Of interest are the new techniques that visually display cell energy metabolism which is coupled to functional brain activity in behaving animals. This is the first book dealing with the application of 2-deoxyglucose and related metabolic mapping techniques for brain imaging of behavioral and learning functions. Quantitative autoradiographic techniques based on the use of exogenous markers include radiolabeled glucose and its analogs, especially 2-deoxyglucose and fluorodeoxyglucose. Other mapping techniques are based on the histochemical staining of endogenous metabolic markers such as cytochrome oxidase, as well as immunohistochemistry for expression of c-fos genes. In spite of the great potential capabilities of the new imaging techniques, relatively few neuroscientists are using this approach to study brain functions related to behavior. There is a need to review state-of-the-art applications of these methods in behavioral neuroscience, and to formulate recommendations for future research in this area. This book is intended to fulfill these needs by bringing together leading neuroscientists using metabolic mapping approaches to elucidate brain mechanisms of behavior. Discussions are not limited to one animal species, but they cover a broad range of vertebrates with unique behavioral capabilities.

Optical Imaging of Brain Function and Metabolism 2

Author : Arno Villringer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 148990056X
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Imaging of Brain Function and Metabolism 2 by : Arno Villringer

Download or read book Optical Imaging of Brain Function and Metabolism 2 written by Arno Villringer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume covers the latest developments in optical imaging of the brain which is becoming an increasingly important functional neuroimaging method. Optical intrinsic signals offer unrivaled temporal and spatial resolution of functional measurements of the exposed brain cortex in animals and humans. Near-infrared spectroscopy and imaging ap proaches permit the noninvasive functional assessment of the human brain at bedside. Main advantages of these optical techniques are the biochemical specificity of the meas urements and the potential of measuring correlates of intracellular and intravascular oxy genation simultaneously. Recent data indicate that one may also measure a more direct correlate of neuronal activity associated with changes in light scattering. In this volume, recent technical progress of the optical method is covered as well as the physiological basis of the measurements. In simultaneous studies, near-infrared spec troscopy measurements are directly compared to other functional methods, especially PET and fMRI and examples are given for new applications of the NIRS-method. Based on re sults obtained with optical methods and other functional techniques the latest in our under standing of the coupling of neuronal activity and cerebral blood flow response is reviewed. This is an important basis for a better understanding of all functional neuroi maging methods which rely on neurovascular coupling such as PET, SPET and fMRI. Fi nally the optical method is put into the perspective of presently available functional neuroimaging methods including fMRI, PET, MEG and EEG.

Imaging Brain Metabolism

Author : Loreen Ruhm
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis Imaging Brain Metabolism by : Loreen Ruhm

Download or read book Imaging Brain Metabolism written by Loreen Ruhm and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Optical Imaging of Brain Function and Metabolism

Author : Ulrich Dirnagl
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 148992468X
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Imaging of Brain Function and Metabolism by : Ulrich Dirnagl

Download or read book Optical Imaging of Brain Function and Metabolism written by Ulrich Dirnagl and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: • . . . . At last the doctor will be freed from the tedious interpretation of screens and photographs. Instead, he will examine and scan through his patient directly. Wearing optical-shutter spectacles and aiming a pulsed laser torch, he will be able to peer at the beating heart, study the movement of a joint or the flexing of a muscle, press on suspect areas to see how the organs beneath respond, check that pills have been correctly swallowed or that an implant is savely in place, and so on. A patient wearing white cotton or nylon clothes that scatter but hardly absorb light, may not even have to undress . . . . •. David Jones, Nature (1990) 348:290 Optical imaging of the brain is a rapidly growing field of heterogenous techniques that has attracted considerable interest recently due to a number of theoretical advantages in comparison with other brain imaging modalities: it uses non ionizing radiation, offers high spatial and temporal resolution, and supplies new types of metabolic and functional information. From a practical standpoint it is important that bedside examinations seem feasible and that the implementations will be considerably less expensive compared with competing techniques. In October 1991, a symposium was held at the Eibsee near Garmisch, Germany to bring together the leading scientists in this new field.

Diseases of the Brain, Head and Neck, Spine 2020–2023

Author : Juerg Hodler
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303038490X
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Diseases of the Brain, Head and Neck, Spine 2020–2023 by : Juerg Hodler

Download or read book Diseases of the Brain, Head and Neck, Spine 2020–2023 written by Juerg Hodler and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-14 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book offers an essential overview of brain, head and neck, and spine imaging. Over the last few years, there have been considerable advances in this area, driven by both clinical and technological developments. Written by leading international experts and teachers, the chapters are disease-oriented and cover all relevant imaging modalities, with a focus on magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography. The book also includes a synopsis of pediatric imaging. IDKD books are rewritten (not merely updated) every four years, which means they offer a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art in imaging. The book is clearly structured and features learning objectives, abstracts, subheadings, tables and take-home points, supported by design elements to help readers navigate the text. It will particularly appeal to general radiologists, radiology residents, and interventional radiologists who want to update their diagnostic expertise, as well as clinicians from other specialties who are interested in imaging for their patient care.

Imaging of Brain Metabolism Spine and Cord Interventional Neuroradiology Free Communications

Author : Maschallah Nadjmi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642743374
Total Pages : 639 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Imaging of Brain Metabolism Spine and Cord Interventional Neuroradiology Free Communications by : Maschallah Nadjmi

Download or read book Imaging of Brain Metabolism Spine and Cord Interventional Neuroradiology Free Communications written by Maschallah Nadjmi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 639 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proceedings of the XVth Congress of the European Society of Neuroradiology are presented in this volume. The four main topics are: new imaging of brain metabolism, the spine and cord, interventional neuroradiology, and free communications including multiple sclerosis, AIDS and the hypophysis.

Optical Imaging of Brain Function and Metabolism 2

Author : Arno Villringer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781489900579
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Imaging of Brain Function and Metabolism 2 by : Arno Villringer

Download or read book Optical Imaging of Brain Function and Metabolism 2 written by Arno Villringer and published by . This book was released on 2014-09-01 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

In Vivo Optical Imaging of Brain Function

Author : Ron D. Frostig
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 142007685X
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis In Vivo Optical Imaging of Brain Function by : Ron D. Frostig

Download or read book In Vivo Optical Imaging of Brain Function written by Ron D. Frostig and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-05-06 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These are exciting times for the field of optical imaging of brain function. Rapid developments in theory and technology continue to considerably advance understanding of brain function. Reflecting changes in the field during the past five years, the second edition of In Vivo Optical Imaging of Brain Function describes state-of-the-art techniques a

Neural Metabolism In Vivo

Author : In-Young Choi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461417872
Total Pages : 1168 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Neural Metabolism In Vivo by : In-Young Choi

Download or read book Neural Metabolism In Vivo written by In-Young Choi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-14 with total page 1168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the preface: “Neural Metabolism In Vivo aims to provide a comprehensive overview of neurobiology by presenting the basic principles of up-to-date and cutting-edge technology, as well as their application in assessing the functional, morphological and metabolic aspects of the brain. Investigation of neural activity of the living brain via neurovascular coupling using multimodal imaging techniques extended our understanding of fundamental neurophysiological mechanisms, regulation of cerebral blood flow in connection to neural activity and the interplay between neurons, astrocytes and blood vessels. Constant delivery of glucose and oxygen for energy metabolism is vital for brain function, and the physiological basis of neural activity can be assessed through measurements of cerebral blood flow and consumption of glucose and oxygen.... This book presents the complex physiological and neurochemical processes of neural metabolism and function in response to various physiological conditions and pharmacological stimulations. Neurochemical detection technologies and quantitative aspects of monitoring cerebral energy substrates and other metabolites in the living brain are described under the “Cerebral metabolism of antioxidants, osmolytes and others in vivo” section. Altogether, the advent of new in vivo tools has transformed neuroscience and neurobiology research, and demands interdisciplinary approaches as each technology could only approximate a very small fraction of the true complexity of the underlying biological processes. However, translational values of the emerging in vivo methods to the application of preclinical to clinical studies cannot be emphasized enough. Thus, it is our hope that advances in our understanding of biochemical, molecular, functional and physiological processes of the brain could eventually help people with neurological problems, which are still dominated by the unknowns.” -- In-Young Choi and Rolf Gruetter

Studies of Brain Metabolism in Psychiatric Patients: Can Standards Be Drawn?

Author : H. Agren
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709192099
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies of Brain Metabolism in Psychiatric Patients: Can Standards Be Drawn? by : H. Agren

Download or read book Studies of Brain Metabolism in Psychiatric Patients: Can Standards Be Drawn? written by H. Agren and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-08 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Positron Emission Tomography (PET) has been used for a decade in psychiatric research to study regional brain glucose metabolism, and the results seem to be inconsistent. However, the inconsistency may be explained by differences in methods and clinical protocols. This problem has been recognized by the EEC Concerted Action on PET, which is why a special psychiatric group was convened. Researchers with knowledge in different aspects of PET methodology like mathematical models, cameras, brain atlas, stimulaton studies and psychiatric research organized a meeting to discuss standardization problems and how to minimize errors in PET investigations. This volume will give the reader knowledge about the state of the art, define problems and discuss possible solutions. It gives suggestions for good cinical PET practice. Such a theme has not been published before.

Imaging of Traumatic Brain Injury

Author : Yoshimi Anzai
Publisher : Thieme
ISBN 13 : 1604067292
Total Pages : 519 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Imaging of Traumatic Brain Injury by : Yoshimi Anzai

Download or read book Imaging of Traumatic Brain Injury written by Yoshimi Anzai and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2015-03-11 with total page 519 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An image-rich text on neuroimaging of trauma patients Imaging of Traumatic Brain Injury is a radiological reference that covers all aspects of neurotrauma imaging and provides a clinical overview of traumatic brain injury (TBI). It describes the imaging features of acute head trauma, the pathophysiology of TBI, and the application of advanced imaging technology to brain-injured patients. Key Features: Covers acute as well as chronic traumatic brain injury Written in an easily accessible format, with pearls and summary boxes at the end of each chapter Includes state-of-the-art imaging techniques, including the multiplanar format, the utility of multiplanar reformats, perfusion imaging, susceptibility weighted imaging, and advanced MRI techniques Contains over 250 high-quality images This book will serve as a practical reference for practicing radiologists as well as radiology residents and fellows, neurosurgeons, trauma surgeons, and emergency physicians.

Imaging and Metabolism

Author : Jason S. Lewis
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319614010
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Imaging and Metabolism by : Jason S. Lewis

Download or read book Imaging and Metabolism written by Jason S. Lewis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-25 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents advanced molecular imaging techniques used to assess metabolic function. Covering state-of-the art modalities, it discusses the evaluation of a wide range of diseases that have a metabolic component, including cancer, inflammatory conditions, diabetes, neurodegeneration, and cardiovascular disorders. Imaging provides a quantitative perspective to the assessment of metabolic function and complements genetic analysis of disorders related to disrupted metabolism. Organized into four parts, the book highlights basic principles in molecular imaging techniques; metabolic imaging approaches, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), positron emission tomography (PET), and hybrid modalities; metabolic diseases; and future perspectives. Featuring contributions from leading authorities in radiology, oncology, cardiology, and neurology, Imaging and Metabolism is a pioneering exploration of the role of imaging modalities in assessing the physiological status of abnormal cells and diagnosing disease.

Brain Energy Metabolism

Author : Johannes Hirrlinger
Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 9781493910588
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Energy Metabolism by : Johannes Hirrlinger

Download or read book Brain Energy Metabolism written by Johannes Hirrlinger and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2014-09-16 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brain Energy Metabolism addresses its challenging subject by presenting diverse technologies allowing for the investigation of brain energy metabolism on different levels of complexity. Model systems are discussed, starting from the reductionist approach like primary cell cultures which allow assessing of the properties and functions of a single brain cell type with many different types of analysis, however, at the expense of neglecting the interaction between cell types in the brain. On the other end, analysis in animals and humans in vivo is discussed, maintaining the full complexity of the tissue and the organism but making high demands on the methods of analysis. Written for the popular Neuromethods series, chapters include the kind of detailed description and key implementation advice that aims to support reproducible results in the lab. Meticulous and authoritative, Brain Energy Metabolism provides an ideal guide for researchers interested in brain energy metabolism with the hope of stimulating more research in this exciting and very important field.

Brain Imaging

Author : Robert G. Shulman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199838720
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Imaging by : Robert G. Shulman

Download or read book Brain Imaging written by Robert G. Shulman and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-05-23 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ability to image brain processes non-invasively has created a flood of experiments that fall into two categories—aiming to localize brain performance of abstractions like love, memory or intention—or to identify neuronal activities in response to observable behavior.

17O Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Brain Metabolism and Blood Flow, and Spatial Resolution Enhancement

Author : Siyuan Liu
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis 17O Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Brain Metabolism and Blood Flow, and Spatial Resolution Enhancement by : Siyuan Liu

Download or read book 17O Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Brain Metabolism and Blood Flow, and Spatial Resolution Enhancement written by Siyuan Liu and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Optical Imaging of Brain Function and Metabolism

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Imaging of Brain Function and Metabolism by :

Download or read book Optical Imaging of Brain Function and Metabolism written by and published by . This book was released on 19?? with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stress: Physiology, Biochemistry, and Pathology

Author : George Fink
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128131470
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress: Physiology, Biochemistry, and Pathology by : George Fink

Download or read book Stress: Physiology, Biochemistry, and Pathology written by George Fink and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-01-12 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stress impacts the daily lives of humans and all species on Earth. Physiology, Biochemistry, and Pathology, the third volume of the Handbook of Stress series, covers stress-related or induced physiology, biochemistry, and pathology. Integrated closely with new behavioral findings and relevance to human conditions, the concepts and data in this volume offer readers cutting-edge information on the physiology of stress. A sequel to Elsevier’s Encyclopedia of Stress (2000 and 2007), this Handbook of Stress series covers the many significant advances made since then and comprises self-contained volumes that each focus on a specific area within the field of stress. Targeted at scientific and clinical researchers in neuroendocrinology, neuroscience, biomedicine, endocrinology, psychology, psychiatry, the social sciences, and stress and its management in the workplace, this volume and series are ideal for graduate students, post-doctoral fellows, and faculty interested in stress and its consequences. Chapters offer impressive scope, with topics addressing stress-related or induced physiology, biochemistry, and pathology Articles carefully selected by eminent stress researchers and prepared by contributors representing outstanding scholarship in the field, with each chapter fully vetted for reliable expert knowledge Richly illustrated with explanatory figures and tables Each chapter has a boxed “Key points call out section The volume is fully indexed All chapters are electronically available via ScienceDirect Affordably priced, self-contained volume for readers specifically interested in the physiology, biochemistry and pathology of stress, avoiding the need to purchase the whole Handbook series