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Identification Of Materials
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Book Synopsis Parameter Identification of Materials and Structures by : Zenon Mróz
Download or read book Parameter Identification of Materials and Structures written by Zenon Mróz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-28 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The nature and the human creations are full of complex phenomena, which sometimes can be observed but rarely follow our hypotheses. The best we can do is to build a parametric model and then try to adjust the unknown parameters based on the available observations. This topic, called parameter identification, is discussed in this book for materials and structures. The present volume of lecture notes follows a very successful advanced school, which we had the honor to coordinate in Udine, October 6-10, 2003. The authors of this volume present a wide spectrum of theories, methods and applications related to inverse and parameter identification problems. We thank the invited lecturers and the authors of this book for their contributions, the participants of the course for their active participation and the interesting discussions as well as the people of CISMfor their hospitality and their well-known professional help. Zenon Mroz Georgios E. Stavroulakis CONTENTS Preface An overview of enhanced modal identification by L. Bolognini 1 The reciprocity gap functional for identifying defects and cracks by H. D. Bui, A. Constantinescu and H. Maigre 17 Some innovative industrial prospects centered on inverse analyses by G. Maier, M. Bocciarelli andR. Fedele 55 Identification of damage in beam and plate structures using parameter dependent modal changes and thermographic methods by Z. Mroz andK. Dems 95 Crack and flaw identification in statics and dynamics, using filter algorithms and soft computing by G. E, Stavroulakis, M. Engelhardt andH.
Book Synopsis Terahertz Frequency Detection and Identification of Materials and Objects by : R.E. Miles
Download or read book Terahertz Frequency Detection and Identification of Materials and Objects written by R.E. Miles and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-09-08 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Want an overview of where the technology of terahertz detection has been going? Here it is. The technology has largely been developed around expensive and bulky femtosecond laser systems but, as described in this book, advances in semiconductor superlattice technology are leading to compact "electronic" sources such as the quantum cascade laser, two-terminal "Gunn" type oscillators and even a THz frequency amplifier. These advances towards electronic (as opposed to optical) THz systems mean that the technology will become portable and much less costly.
Author :Anton A. Benedetti-Pichler Publisher :Springer Science & Business Media ISBN 13 :3709181070 Total Pages :506 pages Book Rating :4.7/5 (91 download)
Book Synopsis Identification of Materials by : Anton A. Benedetti-Pichler
Download or read book Identification of Materials written by Anton A. Benedetti-Pichler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has been written for the practicing chemist whose occasional task may be qualitative analysis. It deals with the investigation of things as they are without any limitations to the scope. It emphasizes the identification of materials - inorganic, organic, organized (biological), common, rare, described or not described in the accessible literatur- as they actually occur in nature and industry, or are met in the investigation of mishaps and crime. The description of techniques - macro to submicro - and the practice exercises have been included since the teaching of these arts is rarely a part of academic curricula and it happens with increasing frequency that chemists have to acquire them "on the job". In the systematic procedure given, emphasis is placed upon the investiga tion of minute specimens and upon acute reasoning that continuously weighs all accumulating evi9.ence. The work begins with the consideration of the history of the material under investigation. Especially when specks of all organic substance shall be identified, it should be realized that the discovery of the source - and consequently of the possibilities involve- may be the most valuable clue to an efficient solution of the problem.
Book Synopsis Identification of Materials Via Physical Properties, Chemical Tests, and Microscopy by : Anton Alexander Benedetti-Pichler
Download or read book Identification of Materials Via Physical Properties, Chemical Tests, and Microscopy written by Anton Alexander Benedetti-Pichler and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis THz Identification for Defense and Security Purposes by : Andre U Sokolnikov
Download or read book THz Identification for Defense and Security Purposes written by Andre U Sokolnikov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013-06-28 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The principal aim of this book is to provide the reader with the understanding of the possibilities and features of THz identification as opposed to more traditional techniques such as X-rays, microwaves, etc. by elucidating and illustrating the principles of THz identification and its applications in a systematical way. Its scope includes a description of the physical principles of THz generation, transmission and detection, as well as of the applications of THz identification. The inherent advantages and potential benefits of the terahertz (THz) phenomenon, potential that encompasses various aspects such as THz sensing, imaging and material properties investigation with THz radiation for Defense (military) and security applications serve as an important stimulus for the interest in emerging THz science and technology, in particular, the very rapid growth of this new field. This text presents some of the leading fundamental research efforts towards the realization of practical THz devices applications for military and security applications. Relevant chapters contain fundamentals and/or measurements of THz radiation in solid-state materials such as high explosives (e.g. HMX, PETN, RDX, etc.), biological tissues and organic-semiconductor nanostructures. Individual chapters also address the present capabilities of THz equipment for the effective utilization of screening packages and personnel. This book contains descriptions and analyses of the most innovative research in the field; the presented material introduces novel devices and/or concepts that enhance THz source and detector performance — enabling completely new types of sensor performance at THz frequency (e.g. detection at molecular and nanoscale levels), and defining innovative sensing modalities (e.g. remote object and personnel identification) for defense and security. Contents:IntroductionBasics of ElectromagnetismMathematical Methods of IdentificationPhysics of Producing and Detecting THz WavesMethods and Technology for THz Sources, Detectors and Processing ElectronicsElectronics for Portable THz DevicesTHz ApplicationsMedical and Other Applications of THz Radiation Readership: Professionals in the field of defense and security and researchers (with college-level understanding of, or an advanced degree in physics or engineering). Keywords:THz Radiation;THz Identification;THz for Medical Diagnosis;Time Series Analysis;Resonance Amplification;Electromagnetism;THz Computational Methods;Concealed Weapons;Explosive and Substances IdentificationKey Features:It is the first book about THz Identification for Military and Special purposes — the key areas in which this new technology is the most promisingThe book helps understand the advantages and disadvantages of THz technology vs. existing identification methodsIt may serve as a textbook for the individuals willing to get acquainted with THz technology
Book Synopsis Identification and Control of the Geographic Origin of Plant Materials: Investigation of Ambient Influences and Environmental Selection by : Micha Horacek
Download or read book Identification and Control of the Geographic Origin of Plant Materials: Investigation of Ambient Influences and Environmental Selection written by Micha Horacek and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-09-12 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Material Identification Using Mixed Numerical Experimental Methods by : Hugo Sol
Download or read book Material Identification Using Mixed Numerical Experimental Methods written by Hugo Sol and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Euromech 357 took place in the nice authentic monastery 'Rolduc' in Kerkrade, Holland. The objective was to bring together researchers to present their latest advancements in the relatively new domain of Material properties identification by Mixed Numerical Experimental Methods (MMM). MMM are a modem and increasingly powerful way to determine the values of unknown parameters in a numerical model by observations made on real physical test structures. Starting from the measurement of output values (like displacements, stresses, velocities, vibrations, .. ) of the real physical test structure, MMM try to update parameters in the numerical model in such a way that the computed observations match the experimental observations. It was shown clearly at the colloquium that the combined use of numerical analysing tools and sophisticated measurement techniques has created an extra degree of freedom for the design of experiments and has led to new approaches for material characterisation. The colloquium was attended by 39 participants coming from 12 different European countries. We had 23 oral presentations on the different topics of the above mentioned sessions. Each presentation was followed by an intensive discussion. Du~ to the informal atmosphere and the limited number of participants, the discussions were very lively and fruitful. The opportunity to continue to discuss common problems after dinner in a reserved place was also offered to the Euromech participants. This opportunity and the fact that the monastery was isolated (nobody could escape!) created an excellent platform for discussions and personal contacts.
Book Synopsis Constitutive Modeling of Engineering Materials by : Vladimir Buljak
Download or read book Constitutive Modeling of Engineering Materials written by Vladimir Buljak and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-02-18 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Constitutive Modeling of Engineering Materials provides an extensive theoretical overview of elastic, plastic, damage, and fracture models, giving readers the foundational knowledge needed to successfully apply them to and solve common engineering material problems. Particular attention is given to inverse analysis, parameter identification, and the numerical implementation of models with the finite element method. Application in practice is discussed in detail, showing examples of working computer programs for simple constitutive behaviors. Examples explore the important components of material modeling which form the building blocks of any complex constitutive behavior. Addresses complex behaviors in a wide range of materials, from polymers, to metals and shape memory alloys Covers constitutive models with both small and large deformations Provides detailed examples of computer implementations for material models
Book Synopsis Easy Identification of Plastics and Rubbers by : Guénaëlle A. L. Verleye
Download or read book Easy Identification of Plastics and Rubbers written by Guénaëlle A. L. Verleye and published by iSmithers Rapra Publishing. This book was released on 2001 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymers are found in every aspect of daily life. Materials must be carefully selected to ensure that properties match performance requirements, and this resource explains how to pick the appropriate materials.
Book Synopsis Material Parameter Identification and Inverse Problems in Soft Tissue Biomechanics by : Stéphane Avril
Download or read book Material Parameter Identification and Inverse Problems in Soft Tissue Biomechanics written by Stéphane Avril and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-12 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The articles in this book review hybrid experimental-computational methods applied to soft tissues which have been developed by worldwide specialists in the field. People developing computational models of soft tissues and organs will find solutions for calibrating the material parameters of their models; people performing tests on soft tissues will learn what to extract from the data and how to use these data for their models and people worried about the complexity of the biomechanical behavior of soft tissues will find relevant approaches to address this complexity.
Book Synopsis Emergency Response Guidebook by : U.S. Department of Transportation
Download or read book Emergency Response Guidebook written by U.S. Department of Transportation and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2013-06-03 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Does the identification number 60 indicate a toxic substance or a flammable solid, in the molten state at an elevated temperature? Does the identification number 1035 indicate ethane or butane? What is the difference between natural gas transmission pipelines and natural gas distribution pipelines? If you came upon an overturned truck on the highway that was leaking, would you be able to identify if it was hazardous and know what steps to take? Questions like these and more are answered in the Emergency Response Guidebook. Learn how to identify symbols for and vehicles carrying toxic, flammable, explosive, radioactive, or otherwise harmful substances and how to respond once an incident involving those substances has been identified. Always be prepared in situations that are unfamiliar and dangerous and know how to rectify them. Keeping this guide around at all times will ensure that, if you were to come upon a transportation situation involving hazardous substances or dangerous goods, you will be able to help keep others and yourself out of danger. With color-coded pages for quick and easy reference, this is the official manual used by first responders in the United States and Canada for transportation incidents involving dangerous goods or hazardous materials.
Book Synopsis The Identification of Textile Materials by : Textile Institute (Manchester, England)
Download or read book The Identification of Textile Materials written by Textile Institute (Manchester, England) and published by . This book was released on 1951 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Identification of Alternative Power Sources for Dredged Material Processing Operations by : C. E. Parker
Download or read book Identification of Alternative Power Sources for Dredged Material Processing Operations written by C. E. Parker and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Facilitating Identification of Aircraft by Use of Reflex-reflective ("Scotchlite") Material by : Anthony Debons
Download or read book Facilitating Identification of Aircraft by Use of Reflex-reflective ("Scotchlite") Material written by Anthony Debons and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Materials Selection and Design by : Md Abdul Maleque
Download or read book Materials Selection and Design written by Md Abdul Maleque and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-11 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents topics on the basics of materials selection and design which will give a better understanding on the selection methods and then find suitable materials for the applications. This book draws the simple and straightforward quantitative methods followed by knowledge-based expert system approach with real and tangible case studies to show how undergraduate or post-graduate students or engineers can apply their knowledge on materials selection and design. Topics discussed in this book contain special features such as illustration, tables and tutorial questions for easy understanding. A few published books or documents are available, hence this book will be very useful for those who use (or want to use) materials selection approach without the advantages of having had comprehensive knowledge or expertise in this materials’ world.
Book Synopsis Hazardous Materials Awareness and Operations by : Rob Schnepp
Download or read book Hazardous Materials Awareness and Operations written by Rob Schnepp and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2017-10-16 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fire fighter’s ability to recognize an incident involving hazardous materials or weapons of mass destruction (WMD) is critical. They must possess the knowledge required to identify the presence of hazardous materials and WMD, and have an understanding of what their role is within the response plan. The Third Edition of Hazardous Materials Awareness and Operations will provide fire fighters and first responders with these skills and enable them to keep themselves and others safe while mitigating these potentially deadly incidents. Hazardous Materials Awareness and Operations, Third Edition has been completely updated and correlated to meet and exceed the competencies in the newly released 2017 Edition of NFPA 1072: Standard for Hazardous Materials/Weapons of Mass Destruction Emergency Response Personnel Professional Qualifications. A detailed crosswalk has also been developed to help you correlate the JPR’s from the 2018 Edition of NFPA 472: Standard for Competence of Responders to Hazardous Materials/Weapons of Mass Destruction Incidents which can be found as an appendix. The structure of the Third Edition has also been enhanced to accommodate your exact needs with three distinct sections: The Awareness section encompasses two chapters for awareness level personnel The Operations section covers five chapters for operational responders The Mission Specific section concludes with eight chapters
Book Synopsis THz Identification for Defense and Security Purposes by : Andre Sokolnikov
Download or read book THz Identification for Defense and Security Purposes written by Andre Sokolnikov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The principal aim of this book is to provide the reader with the understanding of the possibilities and features of THz identification as opposed to more traditional techniques such as X-rays, microwaves, etc. by elucidating and illustrating the principles of THz identification and its applications in a systematical way. Its scope includes a description of the physical principles of THz generation, transmission and detection, as well as of the applications of THz identification.The inherent advantages and potential benefits of the terahertz (THz) phenomenon, potential that encompasses various aspects such as THz sensing, imaging and material properties investigation with THz radiation for Defense (military) and security applications serve as an important stimulus for the interest in emerging THz science and technology, in particular, the very rapid growth of this new field.This text presents some of the leading fundamental research efforts towards the realization of practical THz devices applications for military and security applications. Relevant chapters contain fundamentals and/or measurements of THz radiation in solid-state materials such as high explosives (e.g. HMX, PETN, RDX, etc.), biological tissues and organic-semiconductor nanostructures. Individual chapters also address the present capabilities of THz equipment for the effective utilization of screening packages and personnel. This book contains descriptions and analyses of the most innovative research in the field; the presented material introduces novel devices and/or concepts that enhance THz source and detector performance OCo enabling completely new types of sensor performance at THz frequency (e.g. detection at molecular and nanoscale levels), and defining innovative sensing modalities (e.g. remote object and personnel identification) for defense and security.
