Hysteresis And Neural Memory

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Hysteresis And Neural Memory

Author : Mayergoyz Isaak D
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811209529
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Hysteresis And Neural Memory by : Mayergoyz Isaak D

Download or read book Hysteresis And Neural Memory written by Mayergoyz Isaak D and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-08-20 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a concise and rigorous exposition of Preisach hysteresis models and their applications to the modeling of neural memory. It demonstrates that memory of Preisach hysteresis models mimics such properties as: selective nature of neural memories extracted from sensory inputs, distributed nature of neural memories and their engrams, neural memory formation as an emerging property of sparse connectivity, neural memory stability with respect to protein turnover, neural memory storage plasticity and neural memory recalls and their effect on storage.The text is designed to be accessible and appealing to a broad audience of neuroscientists, biologists, bioengineers, electrical engineers, applied mathematicians and physicists interested in neural memory and its molecular basis.

Bioelectrochemistry III

Author : Martin Blank
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475794592
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioelectrochemistry III by : Martin Blank

Download or read book Bioelectrochemistry III written by Martin Blank and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains aseries of review papers related to the lectures given at the Third Course on Bioelectrochemistry held at Erice in November 1988, in the framework of the International School of Biophysics. The topics covered by this course, "Charge Separation Across Biomembranes, " deal with the electrochemical aspects of some basic phenomena in biological systems, such as transport of ions, ATP synthesis, formation and maintenance of ionic and protonic gradients. In the first part of the course some preliminary lectures introduce the students to the most basic phenomena and technical aspects of membrane bioelectrochemistry. The remaining part of the course is devoted to the description of a selected group of membrane-enzyme systems, capable of promoting, or exploiting, the processes of separation of electrically charged entities (electrons or ions) across the membrane barrier. These systems are systematically discussed both from a structural and functional point of view. The effort of the many distinguished lecturers who contributed to the course is aimed at offering a unifying treatement of the electrogenic systems operating in biological membranes, underlying the fundamental differences in the molecular mechanisms of charge translocation.

Algorithms and Architectures

Author : Cornelius T. Leondes
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080498981
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Algorithms and Architectures by : Cornelius T. Leondes

Download or read book Algorithms and Architectures written by Cornelius T. Leondes and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-02-09 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the first diverse and comprehensive treatment of algorithms and architectures for the realization of neural network systems. It presents techniques and diverse methods in numerous areas of this broad subject. The book covers major neural network systems structures for achieving effective systems, and illustrates them with examples. This volume includes Radial Basis Function networks, the Expand-and-Truncate Learning algorithm for the synthesis of Three-Layer Threshold Networks, weight initialization, fast and efficient variants of Hamming and Hopfield neural networks, discrete time synchronous multilevel neural systems with reduced VLSI demands, probabilistic design techniques, time-based techniques, techniques for reducing physical realization requirements, and applications to finite constraint problems. A unique and comprehensive reference for a broad array of algorithms and architectures, this book will be of use to practitioners, researchers, and students in industrial, manufacturing, electrical, and mechanical engineering, as well as in computer science and engineering. Radial Basis Function networks The Expand-and-Truncate Learning algorithm for the synthesis of Three-Layer Threshold Networks Weight initialization Fast and efficient variants of Hamming and Hopfield neural networks Discrete time synchronous multilevel neural systems with reduced VLSI demands Probabilistic design techniques Time-based techniques Techniques for reducing physical realization requirements Applications to finite constraint problems Practical realization methods for Hebbian type associative memory systems Parallel self-organizing hierarchical neural network systems Dynamics of networks of biological neurons for utilization in computational neuroscience

Brain Theory

Author : Gordon L. Shaw
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789971504847
Total Pages : 836 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Theory by : Gordon L. Shaw

Download or read book Brain Theory written by Gordon L. Shaw and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1988 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume consists of 44 classic and important contributions to brain theory before the enormous growth in interest and publications began in 1983. These papers span the topics of fundamental foundations, concepts, analysis and simulation of network dynamics, memory, information processing, and physical spin analogies.

Neural Plasticity and Memory

Author : Federico Bermudez-Rattoni
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420008412
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Neural Plasticity and Memory by : Federico Bermudez-Rattoni

Download or read book Neural Plasticity and Memory written by Federico Bermudez-Rattoni and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-04-17 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive, multidisciplinary review, Neural Plasticity and Memory: From Genes to Brain Imaging provides an in-depth, up-to-date analysis of the study of the neurobiology of memory. Leading specialists share their scientific experience in the field, covering a wide range of topics where molecular, genetic, behavioral, and brain imaging techniq

Neural Information Processing

Author : Sabri Arik
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319265555
Total Pages : 710 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Neural Information Processing by : Sabri Arik

Download or read book Neural Information Processing written by Sabri Arik and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-08 with total page 710 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The four volume set LNCS 9489, LNCS 9490, LNCS 9491, and LNCS 9492 constitutes the proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Neural Information Processing, ICONIP 2015, held in Istanbul, Turkey, in November 2015. The 231 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 375 submissions. The 4 volumes represent topical sections containing articles on Learning Algorithms and Classification Systems; Artificial Intelligence and Neural Networks: Theory, Design, and Applications; Image and Signal Processing; and Intelligent Social Networks.

Advances in Neural Networks - ISNN 2005

Author : Xiaofeng Liao
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540259120
Total Pages : 1101 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Neural Networks - ISNN 2005 by : Xiaofeng Liao

Download or read book Advances in Neural Networks - ISNN 2005 written by Xiaofeng Liao and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-05-17 with total page 1101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book and its sister volumes constitute the proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Neural Networks (ISNN 2005). ISNN 2005 was held in the beautiful mountain city Chongqing by the upper Yangtze River in southwestern China during May 30–June 1, 2005, as a sequel of ISNN 2004 successfully held in Dalian, China.

Cellular Neural Networks: Dynamics and Modelling

Author : A. Slavova
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401702616
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Cellular Neural Networks: Dynamics and Modelling by : A. Slavova

Download or read book Cellular Neural Networks: Dynamics and Modelling written by A. Slavova and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conventional digital computation methods have run into a se rious speed bottleneck due to their serial nature. To overcome this problem, a new computation model, called Neural Networks, has been proposed, which is based on some aspects of neurobiology and adapted to integrated circuits. The increased availability of com puting power has not only made many new applications possible but has also created the desire to perform cognitive tasks which are easily carried out by the human brain. It become obvious that new types of algorithms and/or circuits were necessary to cope with such tasks. Inspiration has been sought from the functioning of the hu man brain, which led to the artificial neural network approach. One way of looking at neural networks is to consider them to be arrays of nonlinear dynamical systems that interact with each other. This book deals with one class of locally coupled neural net works, called Cellular Neural Networks (CNNs). CNNs were intro duced in 1988 by L. O. Chua and L. Yang [27,28] as a novel class of information processing systems, which posseses some of the key fea tures of neural networks (NNs) and which has important potential applications in such areas as image processing and pattern reco gnition. Unfortunately, the highly interdisciplinary nature of the research in CNNs makes it very difficult for a newcomer to enter this important and fasciriating area of modern science.

Electrical, Information Engineering and Mechatronics 2011

Author : Shaobo Zhong
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447124669
Total Pages : 2079 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrical, Information Engineering and Mechatronics 2011 by : Shaobo Zhong

Download or read book Electrical, Information Engineering and Mechatronics 2011 written by Shaobo Zhong and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-14 with total page 2079 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As future generation electrical, information engineering and mechatronics become specialized and fragmented, it is easy to lose sight of the fact that many topics in these areas have common threads and, because of this, advances in one discipline may be transmitted to others. The 2011 International Conference on Electrical, Information Engineering and Mechatronics (EIEM 2011) is the first conference that attempts to follow the above idea of hybridization in electrical, information engineering, mechatronics and applications. This Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on Electrical, Information Engineering and Mechatronics provides a forum for engineers and scientists to address the most innovative research and development including technical challenges and social, legal, political, and economic issues, and to present and discuss their ideas, results, works in progress and experience on all aspects of electrical, information engineering, mechatronics and applications. Engineers and scientists in academia, industry, and government will find a insights into the solutions that combine ideas from multiple disciplines in order to achieve something more significant than the sum of the individual parts in all aspects of electrical, information engineering, mechatronics and applications.

Parallel Architectures And Neural Networks: Fourth Italian Workshop

Author : E R Caianiello
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814555789
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Architectures And Neural Networks: Fourth Italian Workshop by : E R Caianiello

Download or read book Parallel Architectures And Neural Networks: Fourth Italian Workshop written by E R Caianiello and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1991-11-12 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organized and supported by IIASS and other Italian institutions, this Workshop in Vietri sul Mare has now become a permanent annual event. The aim is to foster closer links among all groups and individuals working in Europe in this inter- and multi-disciplinary area. Topics cover models, architectures and applications.

Musicality of Human Brain through Fractal Analytics

Author : Dipak Ghosh
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 981106511X
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Musicality of Human Brain through Fractal Analytics by : Dipak Ghosh

Download or read book Musicality of Human Brain through Fractal Analytics written by Dipak Ghosh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-26 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of how fractal analytics can lead to the extraction of interesting features from the complex electroencephalograph (EEG) signals generated by Hindustani classical music. It particularly focuses on how the brain responses to the emotional attributes of Hindustani classical music that have been long been a source of discussion for musicologists and psychologists. Using robust scientific techniques that are capable of looking into the most intricate dynamics of the complex EEG signals, it deciphers the human brain’s response to different ragas of Hindustani classical music, shedding new light on what happens inside the performer’s brain when they are mentally composing the imagery of a particular raga. It also explores the much- debated issue in the musical fraternity of whether there are any universal cues in music that make it identifiable for people throughout the world, and if so, what are the neural correlates associated with the universal cues? This book is of interest to researchers and scholars of music and the brain, nonlinear science, music cognition, music signal processing and music information retrieval. In addition, researchers in the field of nonlinear biomedical signal processing and music signal analysis benefit from this book.

Pulse Width Modulation In Power Electronics

Author : Isaak D Mayergoyz
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811234590
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Pulse Width Modulation In Power Electronics by : Isaak D Mayergoyz

Download or read book Pulse Width Modulation In Power Electronics written by Isaak D Mayergoyz and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2021-05-05 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a theoretical discussion of pulse width modulation (PWM) in power electronic inverters. Pulse width modulation is widely used for the frequency control of speed of ac motors, the design of uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) as well as the integration of renewable energy sources into existing power grid systems. PWM technique is based on approximation of sinusoidal waveforms by sequences (trains) of rectangular pulses whose widths are properly modulated. This width-modulation results in the suppression of low order harmonics at the expense of amplification of high order harmonics which are suppressed by energy-storage elements in load circuits. The discussion covers various PWM techniques with a focus on the optimal time-domain PWM techniques proposed by the authors.

Biomechanical Principles on Force Generation and Control of Skeletal Muscle and their Applications in Robotic Exoskeleton

Author : Yuehong Yin
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000640000
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomechanical Principles on Force Generation and Control of Skeletal Muscle and their Applications in Robotic Exoskeleton by : Yuehong Yin

Download or read book Biomechanical Principles on Force Generation and Control of Skeletal Muscle and their Applications in Robotic Exoskeleton written by Yuehong Yin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-09-05 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book systematically introduces the bionic nature of force sensing and control, the biomechanical principle on mechanism of force generation and control of skeletal muscle, and related applications in robotic exoskeleton. The book focuses on three main aspects: muscle force generation principle and biomechanical model, exoskeleton robot technology based on skeletal muscle biomechanical model, and SMA-based bionic skeletal muscle technology. This comprehensive and in-depth book presents the author's research experience and achievements of many years to readers in an effort to promote academic exchanges in this field. About the Author Yuehong Yin received his B.E. , M.S. and Ph.D. degrees from Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, in 1990, 1995 and 1997, respectively, all in mechanical engineering. From December 1997 to December 1999, he was a Postdoctoral Fellow with Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China, where he became an Associate Professor in July 1999. Since December 1999, he has been with the Robotics Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, where he became a Professor and a Tenure Professor in December 2005 and January 2016, respectively. His research interests include robotics, force control, exoskeleton robot, molecular motor, artificial limb, robotic assembly, reconfigurable assembly system, and augmented reality. Dr. Yin is a fellow of the International Academy of Production Engineering (CIRP).

Encyclopedia of Perception

Author : E. Bruce Goldstein
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1412940818
Total Pages : 1281 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Perception by : E. Bruce Goldstein

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Perception written by E. Bruce Goldstein and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2009-10-15 with total page 1281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Because of the ease with which we perceive, many people see perception as something that "just happens." However, even seemingly simple perceptual experiences involve complex underlying mechanisms, which are often hidden from our conscious experience. These mechanisms are being investigated by researchers and theorists in fields such as psychology, cognitive science, neuroscience, computer science, and philosophy. A few examples of the questions posed by these investigations are, What do infants perceive? How does perception develop? What do perceptual disorders reveal about normal functioning? How can information from one sense, such as hearing, be affected by information from another sense, such as vision? How is the information from all of our senses combined to result in our perception of a coherent environment? What are some practical outcomes of basic research in perception? These are just a few of the questions this encyclopedia will consider, as it presents a comprehensive overview of the field of perception for students, researchers, and professionals in psychology, the cognitive sciences, neuroscience, and related medical disciplines such as neurology and ophthalmology.

Human Memory Modeled with Standard Analog and Digital Circuits

Author : John Robert Burger
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470464199
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Memory Modeled with Standard Analog and Digital Circuits by : John Robert Burger

Download or read book Human Memory Modeled with Standard Analog and Digital Circuits written by John Robert Burger and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-07-31 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gain a new perspective on how the brain works and inspires new avenues for design in computer science and engineering This unique book is the first of its kind to introduce human memory and basic cognition in terms of physical circuits, beginning with the possibilities of ferroelectric behavior of neural membranes, moving to the logical properties of neural pulses recognized as solitons, and finally exploring the architecture of cognition itself. It encourages invention via the methodical study of brain theory, including electrically reversible neurons, neural networks, associative memory systems within the brain, neural state machines within associative memory, and reversible computers in general. These models use standard analog and digital circuits that, in contrast to models that include non-physical components, may be applied directly toward the goal of constructing a machine with artificial intelligence based on patterns of the brain. Writing from the circuits and systems perspective, the author reaches across specialized disciplines including neuroscience, psychology, and physics to achieve uncommon coverage of: Neural membranes Neural pulses and neural memory Circuits and systems for memorizing and recalling Dendritic processing and human learning Artificial learning in artificial neural networks The asset of reversibility in man and machine Electrically reversible nanoprocessors Reversible arithmetic Hamiltonian circuit finders Quantum versus classical Each chapter introduces and develops new material and ends with exercises for readers to put their skills into practice. Appendices are provided for non-experts who want a quick overview of brain anatomy, brain psychology, and brain scanning. The nature of this book, with its summaries of major bodies of knowledge, makes it a most valuable reference for professionals, researchers, and students with career goals in artificial intelligence, intelligent systems, neural networks, computer architecture, and neuroscience. A solutions manual is available for instructors; to obtain a copy please email the editorial department at [email protected].

Advances in Neural Computation, Machine Learning, and Cognitive Research

Author : Boris Kryzhanovsky
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319666045
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Neural Computation, Machine Learning, and Cognitive Research by : Boris Kryzhanovsky

Download or read book Advances in Neural Computation, Machine Learning, and Cognitive Research written by Boris Kryzhanovsky and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-28 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes new theories and applications of artificial neural networks, with a special focus on neural computation, cognitive science and machine learning. It discusses cutting-edge research at the intersection between different fields, from topics such as cognition and behavior, motivation and emotions, to neurocomputing, deep learning, classification and clustering. Further topics include signal processing methods, robotics and neurobionics, and computer vision alike. The book includes selected papers from the XIX International Conference on Neuroinformatics, held on October 2-6, 2017, in Moscow, Russia.

Memory in the Cerebral Cortex

Author : Joaquin M. Fuster
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262061711
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (617 download)

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Book Synopsis Memory in the Cerebral Cortex by : Joaquin M. Fuster

Download or read book Memory in the Cerebral Cortex written by Joaquin M. Fuster and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neural memory remains largely a mystery despite all the attention it has received. Prompted by this observation, Joaquin M. Fuster presents the insights of more than three decades of empirical research on the neural processes by which memory is formed, stored and retrieved. This text focuses on the neocortex, where individual memory is deposited and represented, and offers a new taxonomy of memory that should accommodate the rapidly changing nature of the field and the various disciplines involved.