Hypothesis Generation And Interpretation

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Hypothesis Generation and Interpretation

Author : Hiroshi Ishikawa
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031435400
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Hypothesis Generation and Interpretation by : Hiroshi Ishikawa

Download or read book Hypothesis Generation and Interpretation written by Hiroshi Ishikawa and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024-01-01 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses in detail on data science and data analysis and emphasizes the importance of data engineering and data management in the design of big data applications. The author uses patterns discovered in a collection of big data applications to provide design principles for hypothesis generation, integrating big data processing and management, machine learning and data mining techniques. The book proposes and explains innovative principles for interpreting hypotheses by integrating micro-explanations (those based on the explanation of analytical models and individual decisions within them) with macro-explanations (those based on applied processes and model generation). Practical case studies are used to demonstrate how hypothesis-generation and -interpretation technologies work. These are based on “social infrastructure” applications like in-bound tourism, disaster management, lunar and planetary exploration, and treatment of infectious diseases. The novel methods and technologies proposed in Hypothesis Generation and Interpretation are supported by the incorporation of historical perspectives on science and an emphasis on the origin and development of the ideas behind their design principles and patterns. Academic investigators and practitioners working on the further development and application of hypothesis generation and interpretation in big data computing, with backgrounds in data science and engineering, or the study of problem solving and scientific methods or who employ those ideas in fields like machine learning will find this book of considerable interest.

Clinical Reasoning in the Health Professions

Author : Joy Higgs
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0750688858
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Reasoning in the Health Professions by : Joy Higgs

Download or read book Clinical Reasoning in the Health Professions written by Joy Higgs and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2008-02-14 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clinical reasoning is the foundation of professional clinical practice. Totally revised and updated, this book continues to provide the essential text on the theoretical basis of clinical reasoning in the health professions and examines strategies for assisting learners, scholars and clinicians develop their reasoning expertise. key chapters revised and updated nature of clinical reasoning sections have been expanded increase in emphasis on collaborative reasoning core model of clinical reasoning has been revised and updated

Foundations for Osteopathic Medicine

Author : Robert C. Ward
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 9780781734974
Total Pages : 1318 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations for Osteopathic Medicine by : Robert C. Ward

Download or read book Foundations for Osteopathic Medicine written by Robert C. Ward and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2003 with total page 1318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thoroughly revised for its Second Edition, Foundations for Osteopathic Medicine is the only comprehensive, current osteopathic text. It provides broad, multidisciplinary coverage of osteopathic considerations in the basic sciences, behavioral sciences, family practice and primary care, and the clinical specialties and demonstrates a wide variety of osteopathic manipulative methods. This edition includes new chapters on biomechanics, microbiology and infectious diseases, health promotion and maintenance, osteopathic psychiatry, emergency medicine, neuromusculoskeletal medicine, rehabilitation, sports medicine, progressive inhibition of neuromuscular structures, visceral manipulation, A.T. Still osteopathic methods, treatment of acutely ill hospital patients, somatic dysfunction, clinical research and trials, outcomes research, and biobehavioral interactions with disease and health. Compatibility: BlackBerry(R) OS 4.1 or Higher / iPhone/iPod Touch 2.0 or Higher /Palm OS 3.5 or higher / Palm Pre Classic / Symbian S60, 3rd edition (Nokia) / Windows Mobile(TM) Pocket PC (all versions) / Windows Mobile Smartphone / Windows 98SE/2000/ME/XP/Vista/Tablet PC

Machine Learning and Image Interpretation

Author : Terry Caelli
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489918167
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Learning and Image Interpretation by : Terry Caelli

Download or read book Machine Learning and Image Interpretation written by Terry Caelli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this groundbreaking new volume, computer researchers discuss the development of technologies and specific systems that can interpret data with respect to domain knowledge. Although the chapters each illuminate different aspects of image interpretation, all utilize a common approach - one that asserts such interpretation must involve perceptual learning in terms of automated knowledge acquisition and application, as well as feedback and consistency checks between encoding, feature extraction, and the known knowledge structures in a given application domain. The text is profusely illustrated with numerous figures and tables to reinforce the concepts discussed.

3D Shape Analysis

Author : Hamid Laga
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119405106
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis 3D Shape Analysis by : Hamid Laga

Download or read book 3D Shape Analysis written by Hamid Laga and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-01-07 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An in-depth description of the state-of-the-art of 3D shape analysis techniques and their applications This book discusses the different topics that come under the title of "3D shape analysis". It covers the theoretical foundations and the major solutions that have been presented in the literature. It also establishes links between solutions proposed by different communities that studied 3D shape, such as mathematics and statistics, medical imaging, computer vision, and computer graphics. The first part of 3D Shape Analysis: Fundamentals, Theory, and Applications provides a review of the background concepts such as methods for the acquisition and representation of 3D geometries, and the fundamentals of geometry and topology. It specifically covers stereo matching, structured light, and intrinsic vs. extrinsic properties of shape. Parts 2 and 3 present a range of mathematical and algorithmic tools (which are used for e.g., global descriptors, keypoint detectors, local feature descriptors, and algorithms) that are commonly used for the detection, registration, recognition, classification, and retrieval of 3D objects. Both also place strong emphasis on recent techniques motivated by the spread of commodity devices for 3D acquisition. Part 4 demonstrates the use of these techniques in a selection of 3D shape analysis applications. It covers 3D face recognition, object recognition in 3D scenes, and 3D shape retrieval. It also discusses examples of semantic applications and cross domain 3D retrieval, i.e. how to retrieve 3D models using various types of modalities, e.g. sketches and/or images. The book concludes with a summary of the main ideas and discussions of the future trends. 3D Shape Analysis: Fundamentals, Theory, and Applications is an excellent reference for graduate students, researchers, and professionals in different fields of mathematics, computer science, and engineering. It is also ideal for courses in computer vision and computer graphics, as well as for those seeking 3D industrial/commercial solutions.

Computational Techniques for Intelligence Analysis

Author : Vincenzo Loia
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303120851X
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Techniques for Intelligence Analysis by : Vincenzo Loia

Download or read book Computational Techniques for Intelligence Analysis written by Vincenzo Loia and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-01 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the definition and implementation of data-driven computational tools supporting decision-making along heterogeneous intelligence scenarios. Intelligence analysis includes methodologies, activities, and tools aimed at obtaining complex information from a set of isolated data gathered from different sensors. The tools aim at increasing the level of situation awareness of decision-makers through the construction of abstract structures supporting human operators in reasoning and making decisions. This book appeals to students, professionals, and academic researchers in computational intelligence and approximate reasoning applications. It is a comprehensive textbook on the subject, supported with case studies and practical examples in Python. The readers will learn how to define decision support systems for the intelligence analysis through the application of situation awareness and granular computing for information processing.

Clinical Decision Making in Complementary & Alternative Medicine

Author : Matthew Leach
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0729579336
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Decision Making in Complementary & Alternative Medicine by : Matthew Leach

Download or read book Clinical Decision Making in Complementary & Alternative Medicine written by Matthew Leach and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2010-11-03 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An exceptional health resource addressing professional practice issues in complementary and alternative medicine Clinical Decision Making in Complementary & Alternative Medicine differs from other medical texts by introducing a systematic clinical framework for the practice of complementary and alternative medicine. While comparable titles may explore the use or efficacy of specific complementary and alternative medicine interventions, this indispensable textbook highlights evidence-based interventions, while helping practitioners apply them within a clinical decision making framework. Clinical Decision Making in Complementary & Alternative Medicine is a one-of-a-kind health reference for clinicians, students and educators alike. Divided into two parts – theoretical foundation and practical application – the book includes case studies on health conditions such as acne, irritable bowel syndrome and migraine. Clinical Decision Making in Complementary & Alternative Medicine is also unique in that it: • focuses on evidence-based practice while also paying attention to the underlying philosophy of complementary and alternative medicine • includes learning objectives and activities to consolidate reader knowledge and help lecturers teaching complementary and alternative medicine students • enables complementary and alternative medicine practitioners to systematically assess, diagnose, treat and evaluate client-centred health problems in accordance with the established art, science and philosophy of complementary and alternative medicine • guides practitioner thinking, assessment and care – all of which may help increase professional autonomy and accountability, improve client outcomes and quality of care, and reduce errors in decision making

Psychology of Intelligence Analysis

Author : Richards J Heuer
Publisher : Pickle Partners Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1839743050
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (397 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychology of Intelligence Analysis by : Richards J Heuer

Download or read book Psychology of Intelligence Analysis written by Richards J Heuer and published by Pickle Partners Publishing. This book was released on 2020-03-05 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this seminal work, published by the C.I.A. itself, produced by Intelligence veteran Richards Heuer discusses three pivotal points. First, human minds are ill-equipped ("poorly wired") to cope effectively with both inherent and induced uncertainty. Second, increased knowledge of our inherent biases tends to be of little assistance to the analyst. And lastly, tools and techniques that apply higher levels of critical thinking can substantially improve analysis on complex problems.

Progress In Image Analysis And Processing - Proceedings Of The 5th International Conference

Author : Virginio Cantoni
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981452722X
Total Pages : 804 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress In Image Analysis And Processing - Proceedings Of The 5th International Conference by : Virginio Cantoni

Download or read book Progress In Image Analysis And Processing - Proceedings Of The 5th International Conference written by Virginio Cantoni and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1990-03-01 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains papers presented at the 5th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing. It covers the most important topics of current interest in the field, presenting a large collection of recent results achieved by leading academic and industrial research groups from several countries. It contains invited lectures and research papers dealing with theoretical and applicative aspects of Image Processing. It is a valuable and updated reference source for the Image Processing community. It contains advanced architectural concepts and describes new frontiers for applicants.

Program of the Ninth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society

Author : Cognitive Science Society (U.S.). Conference
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780805801668
Total Pages : 1028 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Program of the Ninth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society by : Cognitive Science Society (U.S.). Conference

Download or read book Program of the Ninth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society written by Cognitive Science Society (U.S.). Conference and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1987 with total page 1028 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Expert Systems

Author : Cornelius T. Leondes
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080531458
Total Pages : 2125 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Expert Systems by : Cornelius T. Leondes

Download or read book Expert Systems written by Cornelius T. Leondes and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-09-26 with total page 2125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This six-volume set presents cutting-edge advances and applications of expert systems. Because expert systems combine the expertise of engineers, computer scientists, and computer programmers, each group will benefit from buying this important reference work. An "expert system" is a knowledge-based computer system that emulates the decision-making ability of a human expert. The primary role of the expert system is to perform appropriate functions under the close supervision of the human, whose work is supported by that expert system. In the reverse, this same expert system can monitor and double check the human in the performance of a task. Human-computer interaction in our highly complex world requires the development of a wide array of expert systems. Expert systems techniques and applications are presented for a diverse array of topics including Experimental design and decision support The integration of machine learning with knowledge acquisition for the design of expert systems Process planning in design and manufacturing systems and process control applications Knowledge discovery in large-scale knowledge bases Robotic systems Geograhphic information systems Image analysis, recognition and interpretation Cellular automata methods for pattern recognition Real-time fault tolerant control systems CAD-based vision systems in pattern matching processes Financial systems Agricultural applications Medical diagnosis

Semantic Modeling for the Acquisition of Topographic Information from Images and Maps

Author : Wolfgang Förstner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783764357580
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (575 download)

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Book Synopsis Semantic Modeling for the Acquisition of Topographic Information from Images and Maps by : Wolfgang Förstner

Download or read book Semantic Modeling for the Acquisition of Topographic Information from Images and Maps written by Wolfgang Förstner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997-05-01 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Acquiring spatial data for geoinformation systems is still mainly done by human operators who analyze images using classical photogrammetric equipment or digitize maps, possibly assisted by some low level image processing. Automation of these tasks is difficult due to the complexity of the object, the topography, and the deficiency of current pattern recognition and image analysis tools for achieving a reliable transition from the data to the high level description of topographic objects. It appears that progress in automation only can be achieved by incorporating domain-specific semantic models into the analysis procedures. This volume collects papers which were presented at the Workshop "SMATI '97". The workshop focused on "Semantic Modeling for the Acquisition of Topographic Information from Images and Maps." This volume offers a comprehensive selection of high-quality and in-depth contributions by experts of the field coming from leading research institutes, treating both theoretical and implementation issues and integrating aspects of photogrammetry, cartography, computer vision, and image understanding.

Methods of Heuristics

Author : R. Groner
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317838483
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods of Heuristics by : R. Groner

Download or read book Methods of Heuristics written by R. Groner and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-07-10 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume constitutes the edited proceedings of an interdisciplinary symposium on Methods of Heuristics, which was held at the University of Bern, Switzerland, from September 15 to 19, 1980. In organizing the symposium, the editors of the present volume were able to invite specialists from psychology, computer science, and mathematics. From their own perspective they made contributions to the central questions of the conference: What are heuristics, the methods and rules guiding discovery and problem solving in a variety of different fields? How did they develop in individual human beings and in the history of science? Is it possible to arrive at a commonly accepted definition of heuristics as the field unifying all these efforts, and, if yes, what are its basic characteristics?

Sketch-based Interfaces and Modeling

Author : Joaquim Jorge
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1848828128
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Sketch-based Interfaces and Modeling by : Joaquim Jorge

Download or read book Sketch-based Interfaces and Modeling written by Joaquim Jorge and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-12-15 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of sketch-based interfaces and modeling (SBIM) is concerned with developing methods and techniques to enable users to interact with a computer through sketching - a simple, yet highly expressive medium. SBIM blends concepts from computer graphics, human-computer interaction, artificial intelligence, and machine learning. Recent improvements in hardware, coupled with new machine learning techniques for more accurate recognition, and more robust depth inferencing techniques for sketch-based modeling, have resulted in an explosion of both sketch-based interfaces and pen-based computing devices. Presenting the first coherent, unified overview of SBIM, this unique text/reference bridges the two complementary research areas of user interaction (sketch-based interfaces), and graphical modeling and construction (sketch-based modeling). The book discusses the state of the art of this rapidly evolving field, with contributions from an international selection of experts. Also covered are sketch-based systems that allow the user to manipulate and edit existing data - from text, images, 3D shapes, and video - as opposed to modeling from scratch. Topics and features: reviews pen/stylus interfaces to graphical applications that avoid reliance on user interface modes; describes systems for diagrammatic sketch recognition, mathematical sketching, and sketch-based retrieval of vector drawings; examines pen-based user interfaces for engineering and educational applications; presents a set of techniques for sketch recognition that rely strictly on spatial information; introduces the Teddy system; a pioneering sketching interface for designing free-form 3D models; investigates a range of advanced sketch-based systems for modeling and designing 3D objects, including complex contours, clothing, and hair-styles; explores methods for modeling from just a single sketch or using only a few strokes. This text is an essential resource for researchers, practitioners and graduate students involved in human-factors and user interfaces, interactive computer graphics, and intelligent user interfaces and AI.

R for Data Science

Author : Hadley Wickham
Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
ISBN 13 : 1491910364
Total Pages : 521 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (919 download)

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Book Synopsis R for Data Science by : Hadley Wickham

Download or read book R for Data Science written by Hadley Wickham and published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". This book was released on 2016-12-12 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn how to use R to turn raw data into insight, knowledge, and understanding. This book introduces you to R, RStudio, and the tidyverse, a collection of R packages designed to work together to make data science fast, fluent, and fun. Suitable for readers with no previous programming experience, R for Data Science is designed to get you doing data science as quickly as possible. Authors Hadley Wickham and Garrett Grolemund guide you through the steps of importing, wrangling, exploring, and modeling your data and communicating the results. You'll get a complete, big-picture understanding of the data science cycle, along with basic tools you need to manage the details. Each section of the book is paired with exercises to help you practice what you've learned along the way. You'll learn how to: Wrangle—transform your datasets into a form convenient for analysis Program—learn powerful R tools for solving data problems with greater clarity and ease Explore—examine your data, generate hypotheses, and quickly test them Model—provide a low-dimensional summary that captures true "signals" in your dataset Communicate—learn R Markdown for integrating prose, code, and results

Accelerating Discovery

Author : Scott Spangler
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482239140
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Accelerating Discovery by : Scott Spangler

Download or read book Accelerating Discovery written by Scott Spangler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-09-18 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unstructured Mining Approaches to Solve Complex Scientific Problems As the volume of scientific data and literature increases exponentially, scientists need more powerful tools and methods to process and synthesize information and to formulate new hypotheses that are most likely to be both true and important. Accelerating Discovery: Mining Unstructured Information for Hypothesis Generation describes a novel approach to scientific research that uses unstructured data analysis as a generative tool for new hypotheses. The author develops a systematic process for leveraging heterogeneous structured and unstructured data sources, data mining, and computational architectures to make the discovery process faster and more effective. This process accelerates human creativity by allowing scientists and inventors to more readily analyze and comprehend the space of possibilities, compare alternatives, and discover entirely new approaches. Encompassing systematic and practical perspectives, the book provides the necessary motivation and strategies as well as a heterogeneous set of comprehensive, illustrative examples. It reveals the importance of heterogeneous data analytics in aiding scientific discoveries and furthers data science as a discipline.

The Organisation of Mind

Author : Tim Shallice
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199579245
Total Pages : 603 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis The Organisation of Mind by : Tim Shallice

Download or read book The Organisation of Mind written by Tim Shallice and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2011-03-17 with total page 603 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To understand the mind, we need to draw equally on the fields of cognitive science and neuroscience. But these two fields have very separate intellectual roots, and very different styles. So how can these two be reconciled in order to develop a full understanding of the mind and brain.This is the focus of this landmark new book.