Humanism As Realism

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Humanist Realism for Sociologists

Author : Terry Leahy
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 9781138644960
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (449 download)

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Book Synopsis Humanist Realism for Sociologists by : Terry Leahy

Download or read book Humanist Realism for Sociologists written by Terry Leahy and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- Preface: Basic stuff - meta-theory for the social sciences -- Returning to meta-theory -- Is there a crisis in the social sciences? -- A crisis of the Left? -- Resisting meta-theory -- Bad meta-theory is always recommending the impossible -- Intended topics of the book -- My background in philosophy -- Connell's critique of metropolitan theory -- Reading this book -- 1 Humanism and its critics -- Humanism as ethics -- The post-humanist critique -- Humanism as a particular view of 'the human' -- Humanism as a 'universalistic' ethics -- Humanism as an anthropocentric ethics -- Bringing back the body -- Social variability and the centrality of culture -- How humans become social by transcending biology -- The structure/agency dilemma -- Dealing with racists and evolutionary psychologists -- Human nature by the back door -- The elephant in the room -- 2 Knowledge in the social sciences -- The philosophy of perception -- Sociology and epistemology -- The political problems of realism -- Direct realism and social science -- 3 Debates about epistemology in recent social science -- Goldfarb on facts and interpretations -- Social and natural sciences in Flyvbjerg -- Weedon's feminist poststructuralism -- How Foucault handles these issues -- Critical Realism and epistemology -- 4 Explanation in the social sciences -- Social versus natural sciences -- Elements of explanation in the social sciences -- The poststructuralist challenge to 'humanist' social sciences -- Discourses and subjects -- Determinist and agentic versions of poststructuralism -- The multiplicity of the subject? -- Discourses and ideologies -- Gender discourses and hegemonic masculinities -- Overlaps and mapping -- 5 What do social scientists do in their accounts? -- Weber's 'Protestant ethic'

Social Humanism

Author : Brian Ellis
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136276866
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Humanism by : Brian Ellis

Download or read book Social Humanism written by Brian Ellis and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-10-02 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Ellis argues that moral and political objectives are not independent of one other, and so must be pursued in tandem. Social humanism is a moral and political philosophy that does just this. As a political philosophy, it justifies the implementation and maintenance of many of the characteristic social policies of welfare states. As a moral philosophy, it provides the foundation required for most human rights legislation. To this end, Ellis elaborates on the theory of social humanism and the need to reconsider the metaphysical foundations of morals. He develops the theory of social idealism as a meta-theory for both morals and social policy, exploring the global consequences of this new approach.

Humanist Realism for Sociologists

Author : Terry Leahy
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317241010
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Humanist Realism for Sociologists by : Terry Leahy

Download or read book Humanist Realism for Sociologists written by Terry Leahy and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-01-20 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent critiques treat humanism as a mistaken value framework. Indeed, the concept of human nature is in fact essential for sociology, but is often being denied at the same time as it appears without acknowledgement. While classic authors can show us how to connect an ethics with a concept of human nature, current humanists must tackle the sociobiological view of human nature and interrogate humanism in the light of the ecological crisis. Humanist Realism for Sociologists both explains and explores some of the main arguments surrounding humanism put forward by classic social theorists such as Aristotle, Marx and Weber, as well as more contemporary authors, such as Braidotti, Oakley, Weedon, Firestone, Connell, Flyvjberg, Foucault and Bourdieu. A must-have tool for understanding how value perspectives cannot be eliminated from the social sciences, this book is essential for undergraduates, postgraduates and postdoctoral researchers interested in the fields of sociology, anthropology, women’s studies, social work, human geography, political philosophy and ecology.

Philosophy as a Humanistic Discipline

Author : Bernard Williams
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691124261
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (242 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy as a Humanistic Discipline by : Bernard Williams

Download or read book Philosophy as a Humanistic Discipline written by Bernard Williams and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a collection of essays in metaphysics, ethics and related branches of philosophy by Bernard Williams, one of the greatest philosophers of the 20th century. Most essays were previously unpublished or relatively unaccessible. All of them are written with his distinctive rigour, imagination and depth.

Aristotelian Naturalism

Author : Martin Hähnel
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030375765
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Aristotelian Naturalism by : Martin Hähnel

Download or read book Aristotelian Naturalism written by Martin Hähnel and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-06 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book features many of the leading voices championing the revival of Neo-Aristotelian Ethical Naturalism (AN) in contemporary philosophy. It addresses the whole range of issues facing this research program at present. Coverage in the collection identifies differentiations, details standpoints, and points out new perspectives. This volume answers a need: AN is quite new to contemporary philosophy, despite its deep roots in the history of philosophy. As yet, there are many unanswered questions regarding its relation to contemporary views in metaethics. It is certainly not equivalent to dominant naturalistic approaches to metaethics in Anglophone philosophy. Indeed, it is not obviously incompatible with some approaches identified as nonnaturalistic. Further, there are controversies regarding the views of the first wave of virtue revivalists. The work of G.E.M. Anscombe and Philippa Foot is frequently misunderstood, despite the fact that they are important figures in the contemporary revival. This volume details a robust approach to ethics by situating it within the context of human life. It will help readers to better understand how AN raises deep questions about the relation of action and its evaluation to human nature. Neo-Aristotelians argue that something like the traditional cardinal virtues, practical wisdom, temperance, justice and courage, are qualities that perfect human reason and desire.

Debating Humanity

Author : Daniel Chernilo
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107129338
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Debating Humanity by : Daniel Chernilo

Download or read book Debating Humanity written by Daniel Chernilo and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-04-20 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An original approach to the question 'what is a human being?', examining key ideas of leading contemporary sociologists and philosophers.

The Conflict of Naturalism and Humanism

Author : Willystine Goodsell
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Conflict of Naturalism and Humanism by : Willystine Goodsell

Download or read book The Conflict of Naturalism and Humanism written by Willystine Goodsell and published by . This book was released on 1910 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Speculative Realism

Author : Peter Gratton
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 1441163670
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Speculative Realism by : Peter Gratton

Download or read book Speculative Realism written by Peter Gratton and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2014-07-31 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Speculative realism is one of the most talked-about movements in recent Continental philosophy. It has been discussed widely amongst the younger generation of Continental philosophers seeking new philosophical approaches and promises to form the cornerstone of future debates in the field. This book introduces the contexts out of which speculative realism has emerged and provides an overview of the major contributors and latest developments. It guides the reader through the important questions asked by realism (what can I know? what is reality?), examining philosophy's perennial questions in new ways. The book begins with the speculative realist's critique of 'correlationism', the view that we can never reach what is real beneath our language systems, our means for perception, or our finite manner of being-in-the-world. It goes on to critically review the work of the movement's most important thinkers, including Quentin Meillassoux, Ray Brassier, and Graham Harman, but also other important writers such as Jane Bennett and Catherine Malabou whose writings delineate alternative approaches to the real. It interrogates the crucial questions these thinkers have raised and concludes with a look toward the future of speculative realism, especially as it relates to the reality of time.

Humanism and Naturalism

Author : Folke Leander
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Humanism and Naturalism by : Folke Leander

Download or read book Humanism and Naturalism written by Folke Leander and published by . This book was released on 1937 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Humanism

Author : Nicolas Walter
Publisher : Prometheus Books
ISBN 13 : 1615928367
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (159 download)

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Book Synopsis Humanism by : Nicolas Walter

Download or read book Humanism written by Nicolas Walter and published by Prometheus Books. This book was released on 2010-10-05 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is a humanist? After an introduction to the earliest ideas of, and terms for, humanism in the ancient world, noted humanist Nicolas Walter explores the history of humanism and its evolving definitions from the time of the original appearance and first meanings of "humanist" in the Italian Renaissance, concluding with a manifesto of modern humanism. Drawing on personal experience and information from more than 400 sources, this is the first full-length treatment of the subject.

Ciceronianus

Author : Desiderius Erasmus
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ciceronianus by : Desiderius Erasmus

Download or read book Ciceronianus written by Desiderius Erasmus and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Beyond Realism and Antirealism

Author : David L. Hildebrand
Publisher : Vanderbilt University Press
ISBN 13 : 0826502571
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (265 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Realism and Antirealism by : David L. Hildebrand

Download or read book Beyond Realism and Antirealism written by David L. Hildebrand and published by Vanderbilt University Press. This book was released on 2021-04-30 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perhaps the most significant development in American philosophy in recent times has been the extraordinary renaissance of Pragmatism, marked most notably by the reformulations of the so-called "Neopragmatists" Richard Rorty and Hilary Putnam. With Pragmatism offering the allure of potentially resolving the impasse between epistemological realists and antirealists, analytic and continental philosophers, as well as thinkers across the disciplines, have been energized and engaged by this movement. In Beyond Realism and Antirealism: John Dewey and the Neopragmatists, David L. Hildebrand asks two important questions: first, how faithful are the Neopragmatists' reformulations of Classical Pragmatism (particularly Deweyan Pragmatism)? Second, and more significantly, can their Neopragmatisms work? In assessing Neopragmatism, Hildebrand advances a number of historical and critical points: • Current debates between realists and antirealists (as well as objectivists and relativists) are similar to early twentieth-century debates between realists and idealists that Pragmatism addressed extensively. • Despite their debts to Dewey, the Neopragmatists are reenacting realist and idealist stands in their debate over realism, thus giving life to something shown fruitless by earlier Pragmatists. • What is absent from the Neopragmatist's position is precisely what makes Pragmatism enduring: namely, its metaphysical conception of experience and a practical starting point for philosophical inquiry that such experience dictates. • Pragmatism cannot take the "linguistic turn" insofar as that turn mandates a theoretical starting point. • While Pragmatism's view of truth is perspectival, it is nevertheless not a relativism. • Pace Rorty, Pragmatism need not be hostile to metaphysics; indeed, it demonstrates how pragmatic instrumentalism and metaphysics are complementary. In examining these and other difficulties in Neopragmatism, Hildebrand is able to propose some distinct directions for Pragmatism. Beyond Realism and Antirealism will provoke specialists and non-specialists alike to rethink not only the definition of Pragmatism, but its very purpose.

Studies in Humanism

Author : Ferdinand Canning Scott Schiller
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies in Humanism by : Ferdinand Canning Scott Schiller

Download or read book Studies in Humanism written by Ferdinand Canning Scott Schiller and published by . This book was released on 1912 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Posthumanism

Author : Pramod K. Nayar
Publisher : Polity
ISBN 13 : 0745662412
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Posthumanism by : Pramod K. Nayar

Download or read book Posthumanism written by Pramod K. Nayar and published by Polity. This book was released on 2014 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely book examines the rise of posthumanism as both a material condition and a developing philosophical-ethical project in the age of cloning, gene engineering, organ transplants and implants. Nayar first maps the political and philosophical critiques of traditional humanism, revealing its exclusionary and ‘speciesist’ politics that position the human as a distinctive and dominant life form. He then contextualizes the posthumanist vision which, drawing upon biomedical, engineering and techno-scientific studies, concludes that human consciousness is shaped by its co-evolution with other life forms, and our human form inescapably influenced by tools and technology. Finally the book explores posthumanism’s roots in disability studies, animal studies and bioethics to underscore the constructed nature of ‘normalcy’ in bodies, and the singularity of species and life itself. As this book powerfully demonstrates, posthumanism marks a radical reassessment of the human as constituted by symbiosis, assimilation, difference and dependence upon and with other species. Mapping the terrain of these far-reaching debates, Posthumanism will be an invaluable companion to students of cultural studies and modern and contemporary literature.

Beginning Realism

Author : Steven Earnshaw
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 1847794041
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (477 download)

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Book Synopsis Beginning Realism by : Steven Earnshaw

Download or read book Beginning Realism written by Steven Earnshaw and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2013-01-18 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Realism is an essential concept in literary studies, yet for a variety of reasons it has not received the attention and clarity it deserves, often being dismissed as ‘too slippery’ to be of use. This accessible study remedies that failing for students and scholars of English Literature and Literary Theory alike, plainly setting out what realism is, the issues surrounding it, and its role in other major literary modes such as modernism and postmodernism. Beginning Realism gives detailed coverage of the nineteenth-century realist novel through its focus on novels by Gaskell, Eliot, Trollope, Dickens, Mrs Oliphant, Thackeray and Zola. As well as discussing ‘the novel’, the book also includes chapters on the use of realism in drama and poetry and a chapter on ‘the language of realism’, another aspect often overlooked in analysis of the concept.

The Good Book

Author : A. C. Grayling
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0802778380
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis The Good Book by : A. C. Grayling

Download or read book The Good Book written by A. C. Grayling and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2011-04-05 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few, if any, thinkers and writers today would have the imagination, the breadth of knowledge, the literary skill, and-yes-the audacity to conceive of a powerful, secular alternative to the Bible. But that is exactly what A.C. Grayling has done by creating a non-religious Bible, drawn from the wealth of secular literature and philosophy in both Western and Eastern traditions, using the same techniques of editing, redaction, and adaptation that produced the holy books of the Judaeo-Christian and Islamic religions. The Good Book consciously takes its design and presentation from the Bible, in its beauty of language and arrangement into short chapters and verses for ease of reading and quotability, offering to the non-religious seeker all the wisdom, insight, solace, inspiration, and perspective of secular humanist traditions that are older, far richer and more various than Christianity. Organized in 12 main sections----Genesis, Histories, Widsom, The Sages, Parables, Consolations, Lamentations, Proverbs, Songs, Epistles, Acts, and the Good----The Good Book opens with meditations on the origin and progress of the world and human life in it, then devotes attention to the question of how life should be lived, how we relate to one another, and how vicissitudes are to be faced and joys appreciated. Incorporating the writing of Herodotus and Lucretius, Confucius and Mencius, Seneca and Cicero, Montaigne, Bacon, and so many others, The Good Book will fulfill its audacious purpose in every way.

Classical Humanism and the Challenge of Modernity

Author : Bas van Bommel
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110365936
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Classical Humanism and the Challenge of Modernity by : Bas van Bommel

Download or read book Classical Humanism and the Challenge of Modernity written by Bas van Bommel and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2015-03-10 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In scholarship, classical (Renaissance) humanism is usually strictly distinguished from 'neo-humanism', which, especially in Germany, flourished at the beginning of the 19th century. While most classical humanists focused on the practical imitation of Latin stylistic models, 'neohumanism' is commonly believed to have been mainly inspired by typically modern values, such as authenticity and historicity. Bas van Bommel shows that whereas 'neohumanism' was mainly adhered to at the German universities, at the Gymnasien a much more traditional educational ideal prevailed, which is best described as 'classical humanism.' This ideal involved the prioritisation of the Romans above the Greeks, as well as the belief that imitation of Roman and Greek models brings about man's aesthetic and moral elevation. Van Bommel makes clear that 19th century classical humanism dynamically related to modern society. On the one hand, classical humanists explained the value of classical education in typically modern terms. On the other hand, competitors of the classical Gymnasium laid claim to values that were ultimately derived from classical humanism. 19th century classical humanism should therefore not be seen as a dried-out remnant of a dying past, but as the continuation of a living tradition.