Human Memory Modeled With Standard Analog And Digital Circuits

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Human Memory Modeled with Standard Analog and Digital Circuits

Author : John Robert Burger
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470464199
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Memory Modeled with Standard Analog and Digital Circuits by : John Robert Burger

Download or read book Human Memory Modeled with Standard Analog and Digital Circuits written by John Robert Burger and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-07-31 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gain a new perspective on how the brain works and inspires new avenues for design in computer science and engineering This unique book is the first of its kind to introduce human memory and basic cognition in terms of physical circuits, beginning with the possibilities of ferroelectric behavior of neural membranes, moving to the logical properties of neural pulses recognized as solitons, and finally exploring the architecture of cognition itself. It encourages invention via the methodical study of brain theory, including electrically reversible neurons, neural networks, associative memory systems within the brain, neural state machines within associative memory, and reversible computers in general. These models use standard analog and digital circuits that, in contrast to models that include non-physical components, may be applied directly toward the goal of constructing a machine with artificial intelligence based on patterns of the brain. Writing from the circuits and systems perspective, the author reaches across specialized disciplines including neuroscience, psychology, and physics to achieve uncommon coverage of: Neural membranes Neural pulses and neural memory Circuits and systems for memorizing and recalling Dendritic processing and human learning Artificial learning in artificial neural networks The asset of reversibility in man and machine Electrically reversible nanoprocessors Reversible arithmetic Hamiltonian circuit finders Quantum versus classical Each chapter introduces and develops new material and ends with exercises for readers to put their skills into practice. Appendices are provided for non-experts who want a quick overview of brain anatomy, brain psychology, and brain scanning. The nature of this book, with its summaries of major bodies of knowledge, makes it a most valuable reference for professionals, researchers, and students with career goals in artificial intelligence, intelligent systems, neural networks, computer architecture, and neuroscience. A solutions manual is available for instructors; to obtain a copy please email the editorial department at [email protected].

Outlines and Highlights for Human Memory Modeled with Standard Analog and Digital Circuits

Author : Cram101 Textbook Reviews
Publisher : Academic Internet Pub Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9781617449697
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (496 download)

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Book Synopsis Outlines and Highlights for Human Memory Modeled with Standard Analog and Digital Circuits by : Cram101 Textbook Reviews

Download or read book Outlines and Highlights for Human Memory Modeled with Standard Analog and Digital Circuits written by Cram101 Textbook Reviews and published by Academic Internet Pub Incorporated. This book was released on 2011-03 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Never HIGHLIGHT a Book Again! Virtually all of the testable terms, concepts, persons, places, and events from the textbook are included. Cram101 Just the FACTS101 studyguides give all of the outlines, highlights, notes, and quizzes for your textbook with optional online comprehensive practice tests. Only Cram101 is Textbook Specific. Accompanys: 9780470424353 .

Studyguide for Human Memory Modeled with Standard Analog and Digital Circuits

Author : Cram101 Textbook Reviews
Publisher : Cram101
ISBN 13 : 9781490240398
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Studyguide for Human Memory Modeled with Standard Analog and Digital Circuits by : Cram101 Textbook Reviews

Download or read book Studyguide for Human Memory Modeled with Standard Analog and Digital Circuits written by Cram101 Textbook Reviews and published by Cram101. This book was released on 2013-05 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Never HIGHLIGHT a Book Again Virtually all testable terms, concepts, persons, places, and events are included. Cram101 Textbook Outlines gives all of the outlines, highlights, notes for your textbook with optional online practice tests. Only Cram101 Outlines are Textbook Specific. Cram101 is NOT the Textbook. Accompanys: 9780521673761

Brain Theory From A Circuits And Systems Perspective

Author : John Robert Burger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461464129
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Theory From A Circuits And Systems Perspective by : John Robert Burger

Download or read book Brain Theory From A Circuits And Systems Perspective written by John Robert Burger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-05-31 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book models an idealized neuron as being driven by basic electrical elements, the goal being to systematically characterize the logical properties of neural pulses. In order to constitute a system, neurons as pulsating devices may be represented using novel circuit elements as delineated in this book. A plausible brain system is implied by the delineated elements and logically follows from known and likely properties of a neuron. New to electrical science are novel pulse-related circuit elements involving recursive neurons. A recursive neuron, when properly excited, produces a self-sustaining pulse train that when sampled, provides a true output with a specified probability, and a false output with complementary probability. Because of its similarity to the qubits of quantum mechanics, the recursive pulsating neuron is termed a simulated qubit. Recursive neurons easily function as controlled toggle devices and so are capable of massively parallel calculations, this being a new dimension in brain functioning as described in this book. Simulated qubits and their possibilities are compared to the qubits of quantum physics. Included in the book are suggested neural circuits for associative memory search via a randomized process of cue selection, and neural circuits for priority calculations. These serve to select returns from long term memory, which in turn determines one's next conscious thought or action based on past memorized experiences. The book reports on proposals involving electron tunneling between synapses, and quantum computations within neurons. Although not a textbook, there are easy exercises at the ends of chapters, and in the appendix there are twelve simulation experiments concerning neurons.

Planet Hunters

Author : Lucas Ellerbroek
Publisher : Reaktion Books
ISBN 13 : 1780238789
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (82 download)

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Book Synopsis Planet Hunters by : Lucas Ellerbroek

Download or read book Planet Hunters written by Lucas Ellerbroek and published by Reaktion Books. This book was released on 2017-09-15 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Astronomers are on the verge of answering one of our most profound questions: are we alone in the universe? The ability to detect life in remote solar systems is at last within sight, and its discovery—even if only in microbial form—would revolutionize our self-image. Planet Hunters is the rollicking tale of the search for extraterrestrial life and the history of an academic discipline. Astronomer Lucas Ellerbroek takes readers on a fantastic voyage through space, time, history, and even to the future as he describes the field of exoplanet research, from the early ideas of sixteenth-century heretic Giordano Bruno to the discovery of the first exoplanet in 1995 to the invention of the Kepler Space Telescope. We join him on his travels as he meets with leading scientists in the field, including Michel Mayor, who discovered the first exoplanet, and Bill Borucki, principal investigator for NASA’s Kepler mission. Taken together, the experiences, passion, and perseverance of the scientists featured here make the book an exciting and compelling read. Presenting cutting-edge research in a dynamic and accessible way, Planet Hunters is a refreshing look into a field where new discoveries come every week and paradigms shift every year.

Models of Human Memory

Author : Donald A. Norman
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483258203
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Models of Human Memory by : Donald A. Norman

Download or read book Models of Human Memory written by Donald A. Norman and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Models of Human Memory provides an overview of the state of knowledge on human memory models. The book begins with an introductory chapter on the basic stages of the memory system and the historical roots of memory models. The remaining chapters are organized into five parts. Part I on memory systems covers topics such as a system for perception and memory; multi-trace strength theory of memory; and a model for postperceptual verbal memory that postulates a single memory store, with multiple copies, called replicas, created in memory by rehearsal processes. Part II presents studies phoneme storage and word recognition. Part III on memory for associations examines the storage-retrieval theory for the memorizing processes and presents simple model of short-term memory (STM) for paired associates. Part IV on storage and retrieval mechanisms deals with mechanisms of repetition and rehearsal in short-term memory; models of recall and recognition; and memory search models. Part V presents a theory of human long-term associative memory; and examines conceptual and methodological interactions between information-processing investigations of cognitive activity and attempts to build models of memory.

The British National Bibliography

Author : Arthur James Wells
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2744 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The British National Bibliography by : Arthur James Wells

Download or read book The British National Bibliography written by Arthur James Wells and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 2744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Miscellaneous Publication - National Bureau of Standards

Author : United States. National Bureau of Standards
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Miscellaneous Publication - National Bureau of Standards by : United States. National Bureau of Standards

Download or read book Miscellaneous Publication - National Bureau of Standards written by United States. National Bureau of Standards and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

National Bureau of Standards Miscellaneous Publication

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis National Bureau of Standards Miscellaneous Publication by :

Download or read book National Bureau of Standards Miscellaneous Publication written by and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Discovering the Brain

Author : National Academy of Sciences
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309045290
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Discovering the Brain by : National Academy of Sciences

Download or read book Discovering the Brain written by National Academy of Sciences and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1992-01-01 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The brain ... There is no other part of the human anatomy that is so intriguing. How does it develop and function and why does it sometimes, tragically, degenerate? The answers are complex. In Discovering the Brain, science writer Sandra Ackerman cuts through the complexity to bring this vital topic to the public. The 1990s were declared the "Decade of the Brain" by former President Bush, and the neuroscience community responded with a host of new investigations and conferences. Discovering the Brain is based on the Institute of Medicine conference, Decade of the Brain: Frontiers in Neuroscience and Brain Research. Discovering the Brain is a "field guide" to the brainâ€"an easy-to-read discussion of the brain's physical structure and where functions such as language and music appreciation lie. Ackerman examines: How electrical and chemical signals are conveyed in the brain. The mechanisms by which we see, hear, think, and pay attentionâ€"and how a "gut feeling" actually originates in the brain. Learning and memory retention, including parallels to computer memory and what they might tell us about our own mental capacity. Development of the brain throughout the life span, with a look at the aging brain. Ackerman provides an enlightening chapter on the connection between the brain's physical condition and various mental disorders and notes what progress can realistically be made toward the prevention and treatment of stroke and other ailments. Finally, she explores the potential for major advances during the "Decade of the Brain," with a look at medical imaging techniquesâ€"what various technologies can and cannot tell usâ€"and how the public and private sectors can contribute to continued advances in neuroscience. This highly readable volume will provide the public and policymakersâ€"and many scientists as wellâ€"with a helpful guide to understanding the many discoveries that are sure to be announced throughout the "Decade of the Brain."

Neuro-inspired Computing for Next-gen AI: Computing Model, Architectures and Learning Algorithms

Author : Angeliki Pantazi
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889768562
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuro-inspired Computing for Next-gen AI: Computing Model, Architectures and Learning Algorithms by : Angeliki Pantazi

Download or read book Neuro-inspired Computing for Next-gen AI: Computing Model, Architectures and Learning Algorithms written by Angeliki Pantazi and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-08-29 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Closed-Loop Systems for Next-Generation Neuroprostheses

Author : Timothée Levi
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889454665
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Closed-Loop Systems for Next-Generation Neuroprostheses by : Timothée Levi

Download or read book Closed-Loop Systems for Next-Generation Neuroprostheses written by Timothée Levi and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2018-04-26 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Millions of people worldwide are affected by neurological disorders which disrupt the connections within the brain and between brain and body causing impairments of primary functions and paralysis. Such a number is likely to increase in the next years and current assistive technology is yet limited. A possible response to such disabilities, offered by the neuroscience community, is given by Brain-Machine Interfaces (BMIs) and neuroprostheses. The latter field of research is highly multidisciplinary, since it involves very different and disperse scientific communities, making it fundamental to create connections and to join research efforts. Indeed, the design and development of neuroprosthetic devices span/involve different research topics such as: interfacing of neural systems at different levels of architectural complexity (from in vitro neuronal ensembles to human brain), bio-artificial interfaces for stimulation (e.g. micro-stimulation, DBS: Deep Brain Stimulation) and recording (e.g. EMG: Electromyography, EEG: Electroencephalography, LFP: Local Field Potential), innovative signal processing tools for coding and decoding of neural activity, biomimetic artificial Spiking Neural Networks (SNN) and neural network modeling. In order to develop functional communication with the nervous system and to create a new generation of neuroprostheses, the study of closed-loop systems is mandatory. It has been widely recognized that closed-loop neuroprosthetic systems achieve more favorable outcomes for users then equivalent open-loop devices. Improvements in task performance, usability, and embodiment have all been reported in systems utilizing some form of feedback. The bi-directional communication between living neurons and artificial devices is the main final goal of those studies. However, closed-loop systems are still uncommon in the literature, mostly due to requirement of multidisciplinary effort. Therefore, through eBook on closed-loop systems for next-generation neuroprostheses, we encourage an active discussion among neurobiologists, electrophysiologists, bioengineers, computational neuroscientists and neuromorphic engineers. This eBook aims to facilitate this process by ordering the 25 contributions of this research in which we highlighted in three different parts: (A) Optimization of different blocks composing the closed-loop system, (B) Systems for neuromodulation based on DBS, EMG and SNN and (C) Closed-loop BMIs for rehabilitation.

Foundations of Analog and Digital Electronic Circuits

Author : Anant Agarwal
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008050681X
Total Pages : 1009 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Analog and Digital Electronic Circuits by : Anant Agarwal

Download or read book Foundations of Analog and Digital Electronic Circuits written by Anant Agarwal and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-07-01 with total page 1009 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unlike books currently on the market, this book attempts to satisfy two goals: combine circuits and electronics into a single, unified treatment, and establish a strong connection with the contemporary world of digital systems. It will introduce a new way of looking not only at the treatment of circuits, but also at the treatment of introductory coursework in engineering in general. Using the concept of ''abstraction,'' the book attempts to form a bridge between the world of physics and the world of large computer systems. In particular, it attempts to unify electrical engineering and computer science as the art of creating and exploiting successive abstractions to manage the complexity of building useful electrical systems. Computer systems are simply one type of electrical systems.+Balances circuits theory with practical digital electronics applications.+Illustrates concepts with real devices.+Supports the popular circuits and electronics course on the MIT OpenCourse Ware from which professionals worldwide study this new approach.+Written by two educators well known for their innovative teaching and research and their collaboration with industry.+Focuses on contemporary MOS technology.

Proceedings of the ... Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the ... Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems by :

Download or read book Proceedings of the ... Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Synaptic Plasticity for Neuromorphic Systems

Author : Christian Mayr
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889198774
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Synaptic Plasticity for Neuromorphic Systems by : Christian Mayr

Download or read book Synaptic Plasticity for Neuromorphic Systems written by Christian Mayr and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2016-06-26 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most striking properties of biological systems is their ability to learn and adapt to ever changing environmental conditions, tasks and stimuli. It emerges from a number of different forms of plasticity, that change the properties of the computing substrate, mainly acting on the modification of the strength of synaptic connections that gate the flow of information across neurons. Plasticity is an essential ingredient for building artificial autonomous cognitive agents that can learn to reliably and meaningfully interact with the real world. For this reason, the neuromorphic community at large has put substantial effort in the design of different forms of plasticity and in putting them to practical use. These plasticity forms comprise, among others, Short Term Depression and Facilitation, Homeostasis, Spike Frequency Adaptation and diverse forms of Hebbian learning (e.g. Spike Timing Dependent Plasticity). This special research topic collects the most advanced developments in the design of the diverse forms of plasticity, from the single circuit to the system level, as well as their exploitation in the implementation of cognitive systems.

Computerworld

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Computerworld by :

Download or read book Computerworld written by and published by . This book was released on 1975-11-26 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For more than 40 years, Computerworld has been the leading source of technology news and information for IT influencers worldwide. Computerworld's award-winning Web site (Computerworld.com), twice-monthly publication, focused conference series and custom research form the hub of the world's largest global IT media network.

Model-Driven Engineering and Software Development

Author : Slimane Hammoudi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030674452
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Model-Driven Engineering and Software Development by : Slimane Hammoudi

Download or read book Model-Driven Engineering and Software Development written by Slimane Hammoudi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-02-01 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes thoroughly revised and selected papers from the 8th International Conference on Model-Driven Engineering and Software Development, MODELSWARD 2020, held in Valletta, Malta, in February 2020. The 15 revised and extended papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 66 submissions. They present recent research results and development activities in using models and model driven engineering techniques for software development. The papers are organized in topical sections on methodologies, processes and platforms; applications and software development; modeling languages, tools and architectures.