Human Dna Polymerases: Biology, Medicine And Biotechnology

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813226420
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Dna Polymerases: Biology, Medicine And Biotechnology by : Maga Giovanni

Download or read book Human Dna Polymerases: Biology, Medicine And Biotechnology written by Maga Giovanni and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2017-11-10 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Maintenance of the information embedded in the genomic DNA sequence is essential for life. DNA polymerases play pivotal roles in the complex processes that maintain genetic integrity. Besides their tasks in vivo, DNA polymerases are the workhorses in numerous biotechnology applications such as the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), cDNA cloning, next generation sequencing, nucleic acids based diagnostics and in techniques to analyze ancient and otherwise damaged DNA (e.g. for forensic applications). Moreover, some diseases are related to DNA polymerase defects and chemotherapy through inhibition of DNA polymerases is used to fight HIV, Herpes and Hepatitis B and C infections. This book focuses on (i) biology of DNA polymerases, (ii) medical aspects of DNA polymerases and (iii) biotechnological applications of DNA polymerases. It is intended for a wide audience from basic scientists, to diagnostic laboratories, to companies and to clinicians, who seek a better understanding and the practical use of these fascinating enzymes. Contents: PrefaceAbout the AuthorsHistory of DNA PolymerasesDNA Polymerases: General AspectsHuman DNA Polymerases: From Structure to FunctionHuman DNA Polymerases in Different DNA TransactionsDNA Polymerases and Human DiseasesHuman DNA Polymerases and ChemotherapyPolymerases Chain Reaction and Heat-Stable DNA Polymerases: The History and the Potential of Evolved DNA PolymerasesSynthetic Evolution of DNA Polymerases for Novel PropertiesMarket for Evolved DNA Polymerases in Routine and Medical Applications Readership: Academic and industry research scientists, from PhD students to senior professors, as well as R&D specialists and marketing experts working in biotech and pharmaceutical companies. Keywords: DNA Polymerase;DNA Replication;DNA Repair;DNA Recombination, PCR;Cancer;Neurological Diseases;Medicine;Biology;Chemotherapy;Structural Biology;Enzymology;BiotechnologyReview: Key Features: The only book to merge basic science, biotechnological applications and marketing opportunities of DNA polymerasesThe most extensive literature coverage of the field, with more than 1,000 cited references and updated with the most recent contributions received by scientists all over the worldWritten by four leading experts in DNA polymerases, it gives the most complete overview of the field from its historical origins to the latest developments

DNA polymerases in Biotechnology

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889194558
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis DNA polymerases in Biotechnology by : Zvi Kelman

Download or read book DNA polymerases in Biotechnology written by Zvi Kelman and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2015-03-18 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DNA polymerases are core tools for molecular biology including PCR, whole genome amplification, DNA sequencing and genotyping. Research has focused on discovery of novel DNA polymerases, characterization of DNA polymerase biochemistry and development of new replication assays. These studies have accelerated DNA polymerase engineering for biotechnology. For example, DNA polymerases have been engineered for increased speed and fidelity in PCR while lowering amplification sequence bias. Inhibitor resistant DNA polymerase variants enable PCR directly from tissue (i.e. blood). Design of DNA polymerases that efficiently incorporate modified nucleotide have been critical for development of next generation DNA sequencing, synthetic biology and other labeling and detection technologies. The Frontiers in Microbiology Research Topic on DNA polymerases in Biotechnology aims to capture current research on DNA polymerases and their use in emerging technologies.

DNA Polymerases

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814465453
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis DNA Polymerases by :

Download or read book DNA Polymerases written by and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modified Nucleic Acids in Biology and Medicine

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319341758
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Modified Nucleic Acids in Biology and Medicine by : Stefan Jurga

Download or read book Modified Nucleic Acids in Biology and Medicine written by Stefan Jurga and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-29 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is comprised of 18 chapters, covering various aspects of DNA modification and RNA modified bases. It also discusses in detail circular RNA, therapeutic oligonucleotides and their different properties. The chemical nature of DNA, RNA, protein and lipids makes these macromolecules easily modifiable, but they are also susceptible to damage from both endogenous and exogenous agents. Alkylation and oxidation show a potential to disrupt the cellular redox equilibrium and cause cellular damage leading to inflammation and even chronic disease. Furthermore, DNA damage can drive mutagenesis and the resulting DNA sequence changes can induce carcinogenesis and cancer progression. Modified nucleosides can occur as a result of oxidative DNA damage and RNA turnover, and are used as markers for various diseases. To function properly some RNA needs to be chemically modified post-transcriptionally. Dysregulation of the RNA-modification pattern or of the levels of the enzymes that catalyze these modifications alters RNA functionality and can result in complex phenotypes, likely due to defects in protein translation. While modifications are best characterized in noncoding ribonucleic acids like tRNA and rRNA, coding mRNAs have also been found to contain modified nucleosides. This book is a valuable resource, not only for graduate students but also researchers in the fields of molecular medicine and molecular biology.

PCR Technology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis PCR Technology by : Henry A. Erlich

Download or read book PCR Technology written by Henry A. Erlich and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology is a revolutionary innovation which enables scientists to rapidly generate large amounts of genetic material from a slight trace which would otherwise be too small to analyze. With applications in both research and diagnostics, PCR is becoming a standard procedure in biotechnology and medical diagnostic laboratories. This book is an introduction and guide to the new technology, covering the basic methodologies and their applications in research and medicine, emphasizing practical aspects. Each chapter is written by pioneers in the field and most include detailed protocols and favorite PCR "recipes". Students and researchers in all areas of biotechnology and molecular biology will find this book the introduction to PCR they've been looking for.

Molecular Biology of The Cell

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780815332183
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biology of The Cell by : Bruce Alberts

Download or read book Molecular Biology of The Cell written by Bruce Alberts and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

DNA Technology

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Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780120489206
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis DNA Technology by : I. Edward Alcamo

Download or read book DNA Technology written by I. Edward Alcamo and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2001 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gives the educated layperson a survey of DNA by presenting a brief history of genetics, an outline of techniques, and indications of breakthroughs in cloning and other DNA advances. This book helps students, business people, lawyers, and jurists gain confidence in their ability to understand and appreciate DNA technology and human genetics.

Molecular Biotechnology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1683673107
Total Pages : 796 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (836 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biotechnology by : Bernard R. Glick

Download or read book Molecular Biotechnology written by Bernard R. Glick and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-06-01 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since 1994, Molecular Biotechnology: Principles and Applications of Recombinant DNA has introduced students to the fast-changing world of molecular biotechnology. With each revision, the authors have extensively updated the book to keep pace with the many new techniques in gene isolation and amplification, nucleic acid synthesis and sequencing, gene editing, and their applications to biotechnology. In this edition, authors Bernard R. Glick and Cheryl L. Patten have continued that tradition, but have also overhauled the book's organization to Detail fundamental molecular biology methods and recombinant protein engineering techniques, which provides students with a solid scientific basis for the rest of the book. Present the processes of molecular biotechnology and its successes in medicine, bioremediation, raw material production, biofuels, and agriculture. Examine the intersection of molecular biotechnology and society, including regulation, patents, and controversies around genetically modified products. Filled with engaging figures that strongly support the explanations in the text, Molecular Biotechnology: Principles and Applications of Recombinant DNA presents difficult scientific concepts and technically challenging methods in clear, crisp prose. This excellent textbook is ideal for undergraduate and graduate courses in introductory biotechnology, as well as, courses dedicated to medical, agricultural, environmental, and industrial biotechnology applications.

Molecular Biology and Biotechnology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471186342
Total Pages : 1090 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biology and Biotechnology by : Robert Allen Meyers

Download or read book Molecular Biology and Biotechnology written by Robert Allen Meyers and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1995-06-29 with total page 1090 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is one volume 'library' of information on molecular biology, molecular medicine, and the theory and techniques for understanding, modifying, manipulating, expressing, and synthesizing biological molecules, conformations, and aggregates. The purpose is to assist the expanding number of scientists entering molecular biology research and biotechnology applications from diverse backgrounds, including biology and medicine, as well as physics, chemistry, mathematics, and engineering.

Concepts of Biology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789888407453
Total Pages : 618 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Concepts of Biology by : Samantha Fowler

Download or read book Concepts of Biology written by Samantha Fowler and published by . This book was released on 2018-01-07 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concepts of Biology is designed for the single-semester introduction to biology course for non-science majors, which for many students is their only college-level science course. As such, this course represents an important opportunity for students to develop the necessary knowledge, tools, and skills to make informed decisions as they continue with their lives. Rather than being mired down with facts and vocabulary, the typical non-science major student needs information presented in a way that is easy to read and understand. Even more importantly, the content should be meaningful. Students do much better when they understand why biology is relevant to their everyday lives. For these reasons, Concepts of Biology is grounded on an evolutionary basis and includes exciting features that highlight careers in the biological sciences and everyday applications of the concepts at hand.We also strive to show the interconnectedness of topics within this extremely broad discipline. In order to meet the needs of today's instructors and students, we maintain the overall organization and coverage found in most syllabi for this course. A strength of Concepts of Biology is that instructors can customize the book, adapting it to the approach that works best in their classroom. Concepts of Biology also includes an innovative art program that incorporates critical thinking and clicker questions to help students understand--and apply--key concepts.

Dictionary of DNA and Genome Technology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118447581
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (184 download)

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Book Synopsis Dictionary of DNA and Genome Technology by : Paul Singleton

Download or read book Dictionary of DNA and Genome Technology written by Paul Singleton and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-11-28 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DNA technology is evolving rapidly, with new methods and a fast-growing vocabulary. This unique dictionary offers current, detailed and accessible information on DNA technology to lecturers, researchers and students throughout the biomedical and related sciences. The third edition is a major update, with over 3000 references from mainstream journals and data from the very latest research – going well beyond the remit of most science dictionaries. It provides clear explanations of terms, techniques, and tests, including commercial systems, with detailed coverage of many important procedures and methods, and includes essay-style entries on many major topics to assist newcomers to the field. It covers topics relevant to medicine (diagnosis, genetic disorders, gene therapy); veterinary science; biotechnology; biochemistry; pharmaceutical science/drug development; molecular biology; microbiology; epidemiology; genomics; environmental science; plant science/agriculture; taxonomy; and forensic science.

Recombinant DNA and Biotechnology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Recombinant DNA and Biotechnology by : Helen Kreuzer

Download or read book Recombinant DNA and Biotechnology written by Helen Kreuzer and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the last edition was published, more European legislation has been incorporated into the law of the United Kingdom, and the third edition contains a full account of the 1992 regulations implementing European directives. The Treaty of Amst"

Molecular and Cellular Genetics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080536736
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (367 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular and Cellular Genetics by : Edward Bittar

Download or read book Molecular and Cellular Genetics written by Edward Bittar and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1996-09-24 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The tools of molecular biology have revolutionised our understanding of gene structure and function and changed the teaching of genetics in a fundamental way. The transition from classical genetics to molecular genetics was initiated by two discoveries. One was the discovery that DNA has a complementary double helix structure and the other that a universal genetic code does exist. Both led to the acceptance of the central dogma that RNA molecules are made on DNA templates. The last twenty years have seen remarkable growth in our knowledge of molecular genetics, most of which is the outcome of recombinant DNA technology. This technology which is not limited to cloning, sequencing, and expression has created a biotechnology industry of its own, the purpose of which is to develop new diagnostic and therapeutic approaches in medicine. Both industries in collaboration with the biomedical community are now engaged in laying down the foundation of molecular medicine. The present volume seeks to provide a coherent account of the new science of molecular genetics. Its content however is by no means exhaustive, partly because of the publication explosion but more because of space restrictions. A rudimentary knowledge of genetics on the reader's part is assumed. Quite understandably, considerable emphasis is placed on major technical advances but not without expounding numerous new ideas and phenomena including alternative splicing, POR, DNA methylation, genomic imprinting, and so on.

Essentials of Medical Genomics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047127061X
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (712 download)

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Book Synopsis Essentials of Medical Genomics by : Stuart M. Brown

Download or read book Essentials of Medical Genomics written by Stuart M. Brown and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2003-08-01 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This introductory reference provides a practical, concise summary of everything a physician needs to know about genomics and emerging technologies. Through extensive illustrative examples, this book offers a clear and concise starting point to understanding how medicine has been, and will be, transformed by genomics and bioinformatics. Beginning with a clear overview on the Human Genome Project and its revolutionary impact, the book further investigates new technologies in detail, including: high-throughput DNA sequencing, genome sequence databases, microarrays, proteomics, pharmacogenomics, genetic testing, and gene therapy.

Medical Biotechnology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1683673476
Total Pages : 1253 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (836 download)

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Book Synopsis Medical Biotechnology by : Bernard R. Glick

Download or read book Medical Biotechnology written by Bernard R. Glick and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-12-02 with total page 1253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The future is now—this groundbreaking textbook illustrates how biotechnology has radically changed the way we think about health care Biotechnology is delivering not only new products to diagnose, prevent, and treat human disease but entirely new approaches to a wide range of difficult biomedical challenges. Because of advances in biotechnology, hundreds of new therapeutic agents, diagnostic tests, and vaccines have been developed and are available in the marketplace. In this jargon-free, easy-to-read textbook, the authors demystify the discipline of medical biotechnology and present a roadmap that provides a fundamental understanding of the wide-ranging approaches pursued by scientists to diagnose, prevent, and treat medical conditions. Medical Biotechnology is written to educate premed and medical students, dental students, pharmacists, optometrists, nurses, nutritionists, genetic counselors, hospital administrators, and individuals who are stakeholders in the understanding and advancement of biotechnology and its impact on the practice of modern medicine. Hardcover, 700 pages, full-color illustrations throughout, glossary, index.

Biotechnology in Healthcare

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Biotechnology in Healthcare by : Gavin Brooks

Download or read book Biotechnology in Healthcare written by Gavin Brooks and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular and cellular biology to medicine.

ANIMAL CELL DNA POLYMERASES

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis ANIMAL CELL DNA POLYMERASES by : Michael Fry (Ph.D.)

Download or read book ANIMAL CELL DNA POLYMERASES written by Michael Fry (Ph.D.) and published by Springer. This book was released on 1986-05 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: