Building Institutions for Markets

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780195216073
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Building Institutions for Markets by : World Bank

Download or read book Building Institutions for Markets written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2002 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Institutions fix the confines of and impose form upon the activities of human beings.' --Walton Hamilton, 'Institutions', 1932. The 'World Development Report 2002: Building Institutions for Markets' undertakes the complex issue of the basic institutions needed for markets to function properly. This year's 'World Development Report' goes beyond a simple examination of institutional structure and explores the functions of institutions. Recognizing that one size does not fit all, the report asks what do all institutions which support markets do? The answer is simple: Institutions channel information, define and enforce property rights, and increase or prevent competition. Understanding the functions that current institutions and their proposed replacements would provide is the first step. The report contends that once you have identified the institutional functions that are missing, you can then build effective institutions by following some basic principles: - Complement what exists already - in terms of other supporting institutions, human capacities, and technology. - Innovate to suit local norms and conditions. Experimenting with new structures can provide a country with creative solutions that work. - Connect communities of market players through open information flows and open trade. Open trade and information flows create demand for new institutions and improve the functioning of existing structures. - Compete among jurisdictions, firms, and individuals. Increased competition creates demand for new institutions as old ones lose their effectiveness. It also affects how people behave - improving institutional quality. These broad lessons and careful analyses, which links theory with pertinent evidence, are provided in the report. 'World Development Report 2002: Building Institutions for Markets' contains selected 'World Development Indicators'.

Human Development Report 2002

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Development Report 2002 by :

Download or read book Human Development Report 2002 written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This year's Human Development Report shows growing divisions between those who prosper in this new world {151} and those who do not. Its focus is on political participation as an important, and often forgotten, part of the agenda for human development.

UNDP - HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2002 - BOSNIA and HERZEGOVINA

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Download or read book UNDP - HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2002 - BOSNIA and HERZEGOVINA written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Human Development Report 2002 : Deepening Democracy in a Fragmented World

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789210576918
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (769 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Development Report 2002 : Deepening Democracy in a Fragmented World by :

Download or read book Human Development Report 2002 : Deepening Democracy in a Fragmented World written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Poverty and Human Development Report, 2002

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Publisher : Mkuki na Nyota Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9789987686391
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Poverty and Human Development Report, 2002 by : Research & Analusis Working Group

Download or read book Poverty and Human Development Report, 2002 written by Research & Analusis Working Group and published by Mkuki na Nyota Publishers. This book was released on 2002 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Government of Tanzania is committed to poverty reduction and the attainment of social and economic development. To this end, in the context of the Highly Indebted Poor Countries initiative, formulated the National Poverty Eradication Strategy as a medium term strategy. Part of the strategy to refine policies for poverty reduction is an extensive monitoring programme undertaken by various working groups. This is the report of the Research and Analysis Working Group carried out in the second year of the poverty eradication strategy. It presents an overview of the status of the main poverty indicators; including trends, magnitudes, urban poverty and vulnerability, rural-urban disparity and macro-micro economic linkage. The findings show that levels of poverty are high and do not show significant signs of decline especially in the rural areas. The decline in infant mortality appears to be reversing, with the spread of HIV/AIDS as a major cause, but more positively school enrolment has improved, following the abolition of fees. The report further identifies that good macroeconomic performance in the 1990s has not resulted in a reduction of poverty, and highlights groups which are at high risk of sliding into poverty and extreme poverty such as the unemployed, orphaned youth, the elderly and those involved in precarious activities such as commercial sex or quarrying. Finally the report proposes any legal or institutional changes, and refinements to its own analysis tools and framework

Human Development Report 2002

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Development Report 2002 by :

Download or read book Human Development Report 2002 written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Arctic Human Development Report

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Publisher : Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN 13 : 9289338830
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Arctic Human Development Report by : Joan Nymand Larsen

Download or read book Arctic Human Development Report written by Joan Nymand Larsen and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2015-02-18 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goals of the second volume of the AHDR – Arctic Human Development Report: Regional Processes and Global Linkages – are to provide an update to the first AHDR (2004) in terms of an assessment of the state of Arctic human development; to highlight the major trends and changes unfolding related to the various issues and thematic areas of human development in the Arctic over the past decade; and, based on this assessment, to identify policy relevant conclusions and key gaps in knowledge, new and emerging Arctic success stories. The production of AHDR-II on the tenth anniversary of the first AHDR makes it possible to move beyond the baseline assessment to make valuable comparisons and contrasts across a decade of persistent and rapid change in the North. It addresses critical issues and emerging challenges in Arctic living conditions, quality of life in the North, global change impacts and adaptation, and Indigenous livelihoods. The assessment contributes to our understanding of the interplay and consequences of physical and social change processes affecting Arctic residents’ quality of life, at both the regional and global scales. It shows that the Arctic is not a homogenous region. Impacts of globalization and environmental change differ within and between regions, between Indigenous and non-Indigenous northerners, between genders and along other axes.

The Arab Human Development Report 2002

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis The Arab Human Development Report 2002 by :

Download or read book The Arab Human Development Report 2002 written by and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2002 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The report looks at the progress Arab countries have made in human development over the past three decades. To facilitate further development the report emphasises the need to overcome shortcomings in the Arab institutional structure. These relate to freedom of thought, religion, education, free elections and justice, the empowerment of women, and knowledge.

Arab Human Development Report 2002

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (767 download)

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Book Synopsis Arab Human Development Report 2002 by :

Download or read book Arab Human Development Report 2002 written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Arab Human Development Report 2002

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789211261479
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis The Arab Human Development Report 2002 by : United Nations Development Programme. Regional Bureau for Arab States

Download or read book The Arab Human Development Report 2002 written by United Nations Development Programme. Regional Bureau for Arab States and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "An accurate diagnosis of a problem is an important part of the solution. It is precisely for this reason that the Regional Bureau for Arab States has commissioned a group of distinguished Arab intellectuals to produce the Arab Human Development Report. The wealth of unbiased, objective analysis it contains is part of our contribution to Arab peoples and policy-makers in the search for a brighter future. The report shows that Arab countries have made significant strides in more than one area of human development in the last three decades. Nevertheless, the predominant characteristic of the current Arab reality seems to be the existence of deeply rooted shortcomings in the Arab institutional structure. These shortcomings are an obstacle to building human development. The report summarizes them as three deficits relating to freedom, empowerment of women, and knowledge. These deficits constitute weighty constraints on human capability that must be lifted. From a positive perspective, the realisation of human development in the Arab world requires transcending current shortcomings, and even transforming them into their opposites, i.e. advantages enjoyed by all Arabs, assets all Arab countries can be proud of in the Third Millennium."--(p. 180).

Human Development Report 2004

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Publisher : Human Development Report
ISBN 13 : 019522146X
Total Pages : 47 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (952 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Development Report 2004 by : United Nations Development Programme

Download or read book Human Development Report 2004 written by United Nations Development Programme and published by Human Development Report. This book was released on 2004 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the 15th report, prepared by a team of independent experts, which explores major development issues of global concern. The 2004 report focuses on issues of cultural liberty and concludes that countries must actively devise multicultural policies to prevent cultural discrimination (whether on grounds of religion, ethnicity or language), since the expansion of cultural freedoms is at the core of human development. Rather than presenting a threat to state unity, the report argues that diversity is the only sustainable option to promote stability and democracy within and across societies. Issues discussed include: confronting extremist movements for cultural domination; myths surrounding cultural liberty and development; the impact of globalisation on cultural choice; social exclusion, human rights and participation. It also includes data tables for the Human Development Index (HDI) which measures key social and economic indicators for rich and poor countries, including life-expectancy, health and sanitation, employment rights, gender equality, education and income per-person.

Assessing the 2002 UNDP Human Development Report

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (237 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessing the 2002 UNDP Human Development Report by :

Download or read book Assessing the 2002 UNDP Human Development Report written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

China Human Development Report 2002

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis China Human Development Report 2002 by : Stockholm Environment Institute

Download or read book China Human Development Report 2002 written by Stockholm Environment Institute and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2002 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This third China Human Development Report 2002, Making Green Development a Choice, looks at the environmental challenges facing China today especially in the context of its WTO entry and efforts towards a green and clean 2008 Olympics. The report argues that it is now time for the government and people to respond to these challenges and make the right choices to achieve green development and a sustainable future. What impacts do environmental changes have on people's health and livelihoods? How do environmental issues affect overall governance structure? The Report's first chapter begins with a review of China's people and their history and culture as the resource and foundation to build and modernize this vast land. Chapter two assesses the current status of the environment and chapter three examines the forces and trends that determine environmental changes including the linkages between society and environment. Chapter four analyzes the ongoing efforts to put China on the right path and discusses how the responses can be optimized. Chapter five concludes that today's decisions will have significant influence on the degree of sustainability in China's future development. A scenario approach is provided describing two alternatives: today's perilous path and tomorrow's green reform path. Informative and readable, the China Human Development Report 2002 is an invaluable collection of solid statistics, in-depth analysis and thought-provoking ideas for people all over the world to better understand the general system of societal, environmental and economic factors that together make China what it is today and what it can become in the future. The China Human Development Report 2002 was commissioned by UNDP China and was prepared by a team of eminent development professionals under the leadership of Stockholm Environment Institute, an independent, international research institute specializing in sustainable development and environment issues at the local, national, regional and global policy levels.

Human Development Report 2002 (Sammendrag). Deepening democracy in a fragmented world

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 49 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (856 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Development Report 2002 (Sammendrag). Deepening democracy in a fragmented world by :

Download or read book Human Development Report 2002 (Sammendrag). Deepening democracy in a fragmented world written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Human Development Report

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (799 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Development Report by :

Download or read book Human Development Report written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Arab Human Development Report 2002

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (464 download)

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Book Synopsis The Arab Human Development Report 2002 by :

Download or read book The Arab Human Development Report 2002 written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Доклад о мировом развитии. 2002: Создание институтов по поддержке рынка

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780821350201
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Доклад о мировом развитии. 2002: Создание институтов по поддержке рынка by : World Bank Staff

Download or read book Доклад о мировом развитии. 2002: Создание институтов по поддержке рынка written by World Bank Staff and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: