How Do Algebra I Course Repetition Rates Vary Among English Learner Students By Length Of Time To Reclassification As English Proficient

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How Do Algebra I Course Repetition Rates Vary Among English Learner Students by Length of Time to Reclassification as English Proficient?

Author : Karina Jaquet
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis How Do Algebra I Course Repetition Rates Vary Among English Learner Students by Length of Time to Reclassification as English Proficient? by : Karina Jaquet

Download or read book How Do Algebra I Course Repetition Rates Vary Among English Learner Students by Length of Time to Reclassification as English Proficient? written by Karina Jaquet and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research has found high repetition rates for students in Algebra I, with one study finding a repetition rate of 44 percent for students in a large urban high school district. Less is known about how math performance and Algebra I course repetition rates vary among students with different levels of English proficiency. This report examines Algebra I repetition rates of English learner students on the basis of whether these students were reclassified as English proficient and, if so, how long it took them to be reclassified. The report also compares the performance of students in different English learner status groups in repeating Algebra I and in taking higher level math courses in high school. Understanding these patterns can inform decisions about the nature and intensity of support that might be provided to English learner students before and after reclassification. This report examines students in four English learner status groups in a high school district in California in 2008/09-2011/12 and in five of its seven feeder elementary (K-8) school districts in 2006/07-2007/08. The four groups are: (1) Long-term English learner students (classified as English learner students by at least grade 1 and not reclassified as English proficient by grade 12); (2) Reclassified long-term English learner students (classified as English learner students by at least grade 1 and reclassified as English proficient at some point in grades 7-12); (3) Short-term English learner students (classified as English learner students by at least grade 1 and reclassified as English proficient before grade 7); and (4) Never-English learner students (never classified as English learner students). The study found that long-term English learner students had the highest Algebra I repetition rates (68 percent), followed by reclassified long-term English learner students (59 percent), never-English learner students (44 percent), and short-term English learner students (30 percent). Comparisons between the first and second time that students took Algebra I showed statistically significant improvements in Algebra I course grades and test scores across all four English learner status groups. Among students who repeated Algebra I, short-term English learner students tended to perform the best: 52 percent earned an average course grade of C or better the second time they took the course, compared with 40 percent of never-English learner students, 39 percent of reclassified long-term English learner students, and 29 percent of long-term English learner students. Among students who repeated Algebra I, short-term English learner students also had the highest percentage of students who completed Algebra II or higher with an average course grade of C or better: 20 percent, compared with 12 percent of never-English learner students and 11 percent of reclassified long-term English learner students. The ranking pattern among English learner status groups was similar for students who did not repeat Algebra I. The findings suggest that long-term English learner students and reclassified long-term English learner students tend to struggle more with Algebra I than do other students and that short-term English learner students tend to perform better than the other groups, including never-English learner students. The findings also suggest that additional resources may be needed for long-term English learner students and reclassified long-term English learner students. Such resources might include support differentiated on the basis of student need before students enroll in the course as well as while they are enrolled in the course. These differentiated supports may be particularly valuable for long-term English learner students and reclassified long-term English learner students because of their continuing need to develop English language proficiency along with math proficiency. The following are appended: (1) Data, sample construction, and methodology; and (2) Disaggregation by English learner status group and additional analyses.

The Regional Educational Laboratories

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Regional Educational Laboratories by :

Download or read book The Regional Educational Laboratories written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Who Repeats Algebra, and How Does Initial Performance Relate to Improvement When the Course Is Repeated?

Author : Anthony Fong
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 9 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Repeats Algebra, and How Does Initial Performance Relate to Improvement When the Course Is Repeated? by : Anthony Fong

Download or read book Who Repeats Algebra, and How Does Initial Performance Relate to Improvement When the Course Is Repeated? written by Anthony Fong and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The information provided in this report shows how students perform when they repeat algebra I and how the level of improvement varies depending on initial course performance and the academic measure (course grades or CST scores). This information can help inform decisions and policies regarding whether and under what circumstances students should repeat the course. The study examined four research questions: (1) How many students repeat algebra I after taking it for the first time?; (2) How do student characteristics (such as race/ethnicity, gender, grade 7 math performance and initial algebra I performance) relate to the likelihood of repeating algebra I?; (3) How well do students perform when they repeat algebra I compared with the first time they took the course?; and (4) How does that difference in performance vary based on student characteristics? This study was conducted in the East Side Union High School District, located in Silicon Valley, California. The data for this study are from this district and five elementary school districts that feed into the East Side Union High School District: Alum Rock Union Elementary School District, Evergreen School District, Franklin-McKinley Elementary School District, Mt. Pleasant Elementary School District, and Oak Grove Elementary School District. The study examined algebra repetition rates and success rates among students based on their characteristics and initial performance. Data from the elementary feeder districts, which span from kindergarten through grade 8, were collected for the 2005/06-2008/09 school years, and data from the high school district, which spans from grade 9 through grade 12, were collected for the 2007/08-2011/12 school years. Student-level longitudinal data, collected from each district, include variables such as identification number, race/ethnicity, gender, math course name, final course letter grade received, math CST taken, CST scale score, and CST performance level. A logistic regression was used to identify the relationship between student characteristics and algebra repetition. Of the 3,400 students in the sample, 44.3 percent repeated algebra I. While grades and standardized test scores are the most common reasons to retake the course, other considerations may also factor in, such as parent preferences and teacher or counselor recommendations, depending on the school and district. The rates of repeating varied across student characteristics, with students in special education (69.6 percent), Hispanic students (61.1 percent), and English language learner students (56.7 percent) exhibiting the highest rates. Students' performance improved on average by approximately half a letter grade and a little less than a third of a CST performance level when they repeated algebra I, but the data showed variation in improvement levels among higher achieving students.

English Learners in STEM Subjects

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309479088
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis English Learners in STEM Subjects by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book English Learners in STEM Subjects written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-01-28 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The imperative that all students, including English learners (ELs), achieve high academic standards and have opportunities to participate in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) learning has become even more urgent and complex given shifts in science and mathematics standards. As a group, these students are underrepresented in STEM fields in college and in the workforce at a time when the demand for workers and professionals in STEM fields is unmet and increasing. However, English learners bring a wealth of resources to STEM learning, including knowledge and interest in STEM-related content that is born out of their experiences in their homes and communities, home languages, variation in discourse practices, and, in some cases, experiences with schooling in other countries. English Learners in STEM Subjects: Transforming Classrooms, Schools, and Lives examines the research on ELs' learning, teaching, and assessment in STEM subjects and provides guidance on how to improve learning outcomes in STEM for these students. This report considers the complex social and academic use of language delineated in the new mathematics and science standards, the diversity of the population of ELs, and the integration of English as a second language instruction with core instructional programs in STEM.

Teaching to Change the World

Author : Jeannie Oakes
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317250834
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Teaching to Change the World by : Jeannie Oakes

Download or read book Teaching to Change the World written by Jeannie Oakes and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-11-17 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an up-to-the-moment, engaging, multicultural introduction to education and teaching and the challenges and opportunities they present. Together, the four authors bring a rich blend of theory and practical application to this groundbreaking text. Jeannie Oakes is a leading education researcher and former director of the UCLA teacher education program. Martin Lipton is an education writer and consultant and has taught in public schools for 31 years. Lauren Anderson and Jamy Stillman are former public school teachers, now working as teacher educators. This unique, comprehensive foundational text considers the values and politics that pervade the U.S. education system, explains the roots of conventional thinking about schooling and teaching, asks critical questions about how issues of power and privilege have shaped and continue to shape educational opportunity, and presents powerful examples of real teachers working for equity and justice. Taking the position that a hopeful, democratic future depends on ensuring that all students learn, the text pays particular attention to inequalities associated with race, social class, language, gender, and other social categories and explores teachers role in addressing them. The text provides a research-based and practical treatment of essential topics, and it situates those topics in relation to democratic values; issues of diversity; and cognitive, sociocultural, and constructivist perspectives on learning. The text shows how knowledge of education foundations and history can help teachers understand the organization of today s schools, the content of contemporary curriculum, and the methods of modern teaching. It likewise shows how teachers can use such knowledge when thinking about and responding to headline issues like charter schools, vouchers, standards, testing, and bilingual education, to name just a few. Central to this text is a belief that schools can and must be places of extraordinary educational quality and institutions in the service of social justice. Thus, the authors address head-on tensions between principles of democratic schooling and competition for always-scarce high-quality opportunities. Woven through the text are the voices of a diverse group of teachers, who share their analyses and personal anecdotes concerning what teaching to change the world means and involves. Click Here for Book Website Pedagogical Features: Digging Deeper sections referenced at the end of each chapter and featured online include supplementary readings and resources from scholars and practitioners who are addressing issues raised in the text. Instructor s Manual offers insights about how to teach course content in ways that are consistent with cognitive and sociocultural learning theories, culturally diverse pedagogy, and authentic assessment.New to this Edition: "

Educating Emergent Bilinguals

Author : Ofelia Garcia
Publisher : Teachers College Press
ISBN 13 : 080775885X
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Educating Emergent Bilinguals by : Ofelia Garcia

Download or read book Educating Emergent Bilinguals written by Ofelia Garcia and published by Teachers College Press. This book was released on 2018-04-13 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This accessible guide introduces readers to the issues and controversies surrounding the education of language minority students in the United States. What makes this book a perennial favorite are the succinct descriptions of alternative practices for transforming our schools and students' futures, such as building on students' home languages and literacy practices, incorporating curricular and pedagogical innovations, using proven-effective approaches to parent engagement, and employing alternative assessment tools.

ELL Shadowing as a Catalyst for Change

Author : Ivannia Soto
Publisher : Corwin Press
ISBN 13 : 1412992060
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis ELL Shadowing as a Catalyst for Change by : Ivannia Soto

Download or read book ELL Shadowing as a Catalyst for Change written by Ivannia Soto and published by Corwin Press. This book was released on 2012-02-29 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book helps teachers understand the classroom experience from the english-language learner's viewpoint.

Learning and Not Learning English

Author : Guadalupe Valdes
Publisher : Teachers College Press
ISBN 13 : 0807775444
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Learning and Not Learning English by : Guadalupe Valdes

Download or read book Learning and Not Learning English written by Guadalupe Valdes and published by Teachers College Press. This book was released on with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Promoting the Educational Success of Children and Youth Learning English

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309455405
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Promoting the Educational Success of Children and Youth Learning English by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Promoting the Educational Success of Children and Youth Learning English written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-08-25 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Educating dual language learners (DLLs) and English learners (ELs) effectively is a national challenge with consequences both for individuals and for American society. Despite their linguistic, cognitive, and social potential, many ELsâ€"who account for more than 9 percent of enrollment in grades K-12 in U.S. schoolsâ€"are struggling to meet the requirements for academic success, and their prospects for success in postsecondary education and in the workforce are jeopardized as a result. Promoting the Educational Success of Children and Youth Learning English: Promising Futures examines how evidence based on research relevant to the development of DLLs/ELs from birth to age 21 can inform education and health policies and related practices that can result in better educational outcomes. This report makes recommendations for policy, practice, and research and data collection focused on addressing the challenges in caring for and educating DLLs/ELs from birth to grade 12.

Improving Education for English Learners

Author :
Publisher : Nicholson
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving Education for English Learners by :

Download or read book Improving Education for English Learners written by and published by Nicholson. This book was released on 2010 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Improving Education for Multilingual and English Learner Students

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780801118074
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving Education for Multilingual and English Learner Students by :

Download or read book Improving Education for Multilingual and English Learner Students written by and published by . This book was released on 2020-11 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Summer Slide

Author : Karl Alexander
Publisher : Teachers College Press
ISBN 13 : 0807775096
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis The Summer Slide by : Karl Alexander

Download or read book The Summer Slide written by Karl Alexander and published by Teachers College Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an authoritative examination of summer learning loss, featuring original contributions by scholars and practitioners at the forefront of the movement to understand—and stem—the “summer slide.” The contributors provide an up-to-date account of what research has to say about summer learning loss, the conditions in low-income children’s homes and communities that impede learning over the summer months, and best practices in summer programming with lessons on how to strengthen program evaluations. The authors also show how information on program costs can be combined with student outcome data to inform future planning and establish program cost-effectiveness. This book will help policymakers, school administrators, and teachers in their efforts to close academic achievement gaps and improve outcomes for all students. Book Features: Empirical research on summer learning loss and efforts to counteract it. Original contributions by leading authorities. Practical guidance on best practices for implementing and evaluating strong summer programs. Recommendations for using program evaluations more effectively to inform policy. Contributors: Emily Ackman, Allison Atteberry, Catherine Augustine, Janice Aurini, Amy Bohnert, Geoffrey D. Borman, Claudia Buchmann, Judy B. Cheatham, Barbara Condliffe, Dennis J. Condron, Scott Davies, Douglas Downey, Ean Fonseca, Linda Goetze, Kathryn Grant, Amy Heard, Michelle K. Hosp, James S. Kim, Heather Marshall, Jennifer McCombs, Andrew McEachin, Dorothy McLeod, Joseph J. Merry, Emily Milne, Aaron M. Pallas, Sarah Pitcock, Alex Schmidt, Marc L. Stein, Paul von Hippel, Thomas G. White, Doris Terry Williams, Nicole Zarrett “A comprehensive look at what’s known about summer’s impact on learning and achievement. It is a wake-up call to policymakers and educators alike” —Jane Stoddard Williams, Chair, Horizons National “Provides the reader with everything they didn’t know about summer learning loss and also provides information on everything we do know about eliminating summer learning loss. Do your school a favor and read this book and then act upon what you have learned.” —Richard Allington, University of Tennessee

Closing the Achievement Gap

Author : Yvonne S. Freeman
Publisher : Heinemann Educational Books
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Closing the Achievement Gap by : Yvonne S. Freeman

Download or read book Closing the Achievement Gap written by Yvonne S. Freeman and published by Heinemann Educational Books. This book was released on 2002 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Struggling older English learners pose a real challenge for educators. Some of these students are new arrivals with limited or interrupted schooling. Others have been in and out of ESL and bilingual programs in this country since kindergarten, but have never succeeded academically. How can teachers help older students who lack academic content knowledge and English language proficiency catch up with their classmates? Yvonne and David Freeman provide four research-based keys for closing the achievement gap. three teachers have put this theory into practice to reach their older English learners. These teachers organize curriculum around themes, use predictable classroom routines, and scaffold instruction in a variety of ways. The clear examples from their classes will help other teachers implement effective practices for their older English learners. Closing the Achievement Gap features: the four keys for school success for older English learners clear distinctions among the types of older English learners in our schools with examples of students from each category a thorough discussion of the kinds of language proficiency older English learners need a review of the latest research on effective practices for older English learners detailed descriptions from the classrooms of three teachers, including thematic units they have developed, their daily routines, and the strategies they use to scaffold instruction professional extension activities to help readers apply the information in this book to their own educational settings. For teachers and teacher educators, program directors, resource personnel, and administrators, this book offers both the research and practice schools need to develop effective programs to educate struggling older English learners.

Educating English Language Learners

Author : Fred Genesee
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139448986
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Educating English Language Learners by : Fred Genesee

Download or read book Educating English Language Learners written by Fred Genesee and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-01-16 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides a review of scientific research on the learning outcomes of students with limited or no proficiency in English in U.S. schools. Research on students in kindergarten to grade 12 is reviewed. The primary chapters of the book focus on these students' acquisition of oral language skills in English, their development of literacy (reading & writing) skills in English, instructional issues in teaching literacy, and achievement in academic domains (i.e., mathematics, science, and reading). The reviews and analyses of the research are relatively technical with a focus on research quality, design characteristics, and statistical analyses. The book provides a set of summary tables that give details about each study, including full references, characteristics of the students in the research, assessment tools and procedures, and results. A concluding chapter summarizes the major issues discussed and makes recommendations about particular areas that need further research.

The Routledge International Handbook of the Sociology of Education

Author : Michael W. Apple
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135179700
Total Pages : 590 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge International Handbook of the Sociology of Education by : Michael W. Apple

Download or read book The Routledge International Handbook of the Sociology of Education written by Michael W. Apple and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-12-16 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection brings together many of the world’s leading sociologists of education to explore and address key issues and concerns within the discipline. The thirty-seven newly commissioned chapters draw upon theory and research to provide new accounts of contemporary educational processes, global trends, and changing and enduring forms of social conflict and social inequality. The research, conducted by leading international scholars in the field, indicates that two complexly interrelated agendas are discernible in the heat and noise of educational change over the past twenty-five years. The first rests on a clear articulation by the state of its requirements of education. The second promotes at least the appearance of greater autonomy on the part of educational institutions in the delivery of those requirements. The Routledge International Handbook of the Sociology of Education examines the ways in which the sociology of education has responded to these two political agendas, addressing a range of issues which cover three key areas: perspectives and theories social processes and practices inequalities and resistances. The book strongly communicates the vibrancy and diversity of the sociology of education and the nature of ‘sociological work’ in this field. It will be a primary resource for teachers, as well as a title of major interest to practising sociologists of education.

The Condition of Education, 2020

Author : Education Department
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781636710129
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis The Condition of Education, 2020 by : Education Department

Download or read book The Condition of Education, 2020 written by Education Department and published by . This book was released on 2021-04-30 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Condition of Education 2020 summarizes important developments and trends in education using the latest available data. The report presentsnumerous indicators on the status and condition of education. The indicators represent a consensus of professional judgment on the most significant national measures of the condition and progress of education for which accurate data are available. The Condition of Education includes an "At a Glance" section, which allows readers to quickly make comparisons across indicators, and a "Highlights" section, which captures key findings from each indicator. In addition, The Condition of Education contains a Reader's Guide, a Glossary, and a Guide to Sources that provide additional background information. Each indicator provides links to the source data tables used to produce the analyses.

Sheltered Content Instruction

Author : Jana Echevarria
Publisher : Pearson
ISBN 13 : 0133591476
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (335 download)

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Book Synopsis Sheltered Content Instruction by : Jana Echevarria

Download or read book Sheltered Content Instruction written by Jana Echevarria and published by Pearson. This book was released on 2014-07-23 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Note: This is the bound book only and does not include access to the Enhanced Pearson eText. To order the Enhanced Pearson eText packaged with a bound book, use ISBN 0133831612. A popular text by renowned authors Jana Echevarria and Anne Graves, Sheltered Content Instruction: Teaching English Learners with Diverse Abilities , 5/e presents a complete guide to preparing teachers to use the sheltered instruction approach to deliver content area instruction to English learners. It includes recent research, best practices, and policies that impact the education of English leaners, and gives teachers the means to think about their own educational practices and the issues they should consider when teaching English learners, especially those struggling academically. The Enhanced Pearson eText features embedded video and internet resources. Improve mastery and retention with the Enhanced Pearson eText* The Enhanced Pearson eText provides a rich, interactive learning environment designed to improve student mastery of content. The Enhanced Pearson eText is: Engaging. The new interactive, multimedia learning features were developed by the authors and other subject-matter experts to deepen and enrich the learning experience. Convenient. Enjoy instant online access from your computer or download the Pearson eText App to read on or offline on your iPad® and Android® tablet.* Affordable. The Enhanced Pearson eText may be purchased stand-alone or with a loose-leaf version of the text for 40-65% less than a print bound book. *The Enhanced eText features are only available in the Pearson eText format. They are not available in third-party eTexts or downloads. *The Pearson eText App is available on Google Play and in the App Store. It requires Android OS 3.1-4, a 7” or 10” tablet, or iPad iOS 5.0 or later.