Countering New(est) Terrorism

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780367778972
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (789 download)

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Book Synopsis Countering New(est) Terrorism by : Bruce Newsome

Download or read book Countering New(est) Terrorism written by Bruce Newsome and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-03-31 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How should we analyze and assess new terrorist behaviors? What are the particular risks and challenges from new terrorism? Should we negotiate with terrorists, and, if so, how? When should we use force against terrorists? Countering New(est) Terrorism: Hostage-Taking, Kidnapping, and Active Violence-Assessing, Negotiating, and Assaulting improves our knowledge of new terrorist behaviors, and our skills in responding to such attacks. The term "new terrorism" has been in circulation since the late 90's. This book analyzes the "newest terrorism" that has emerged in recent years-characterized by increased hostage-taking, kidnapping, and active violence-and develops best practices for countering these emerging threats. Along the way, it challenges fashionable wishful thinking that all terrorists are open to rational negotiation or de-radicalization, that military responses always reflect badly on the official side, and that terrorists are not constrained by their own doctrines. The new terrorists are dramatically more ideological, murderous, and suicidal. They are generally less reconcilable, less trusting of official negotiators, less likely to release detainees, and more likely to kill detainees. They are less likely to demand ransoms yet more likely to release hostages in cases in which they do demand ransom. They are more informed about the official side's policies, tactics, techniques, and procedures. They are more likely to use new information and communication technologies against responding agencies and officials. They are more capable fighters-they kill more people despite deploying fewer fighters per hostage. Most disturbing is the fact that they take advantage of free-er societies to access easier targets. Features: Includes evidence-based definitions and descriptions of political, religious, Jihadi, and new terrorism Presents the first large-n comparison of old and new terrorism, using an original extension of the Global Terrorism Database (GTD), with added codes for each of 10,735 hostage crises and more than 500,000 data points from 1970 through 2016 Details a further extension of the GTD covering all terrorist events from 2004 through 2016, roughly 5 million data points. Offers prescriptive advice and visual decision trees on how to negotiate crises, assess the risk of terrorism, and how and when to assault terrorists Reviews official practices, interviews with experienced officials, and real-world simulations of recent terrorist events and attacks Countering New(est) Terrorism will be of interest to researchers, students enrolled in terrorism and Homeland Security programs, crisis negotiators, and police, security, intelligence, and military authorities tasked with counterterrorism and anti-terrorism efforts.

Hostage-taking Terrorism

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Author :
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9780312067847
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (678 download)

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Book Synopsis Hostage-taking Terrorism by : Alastair C. MacWillson

Download or read book Hostage-taking Terrorism written by Alastair C. MacWillson and published by Palgrave Macmillan. This book was released on 1992-01-01 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Understanding and Responding to the Terrorism Phenomenon

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Author :
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1607502496
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding and Responding to the Terrorism Phenomenon by : O. Nikbay

Download or read book Understanding and Responding to the Terrorism Phenomenon written by O. Nikbay and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2007-06-29 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since terrorism is a global issue, counter-terrorism studies are also a global issue which requires cooperation and collaboration of multi-dimensional groups such as academicians representing the theoretical and research part, policymakers representing the coordination and authorization part and professionals representing the practical and real life experience. This publication is unique because it includes the researches, experiences and perceptions of all parts of this cooperation and collaboration. Hence, there are four primary sections in this book elaborating their perspectives: Understanding Terrorism, Suicide Attacks, Radical terrorism and Case Studies, Strategies and Tactics for Dealing with Terrorist Hostage Sieges, Hijackings and Kidnappings, and Counter-Terrorism Policies: Lessons for the Future. This book encapsulates these various themes that highlight how to understand the terrorism phenomenon and analyze how to respond to terrorism and terrorist operations and how to promote counter terrorism policies and strategies.

Negotiating Hostage Crises with the New Terrorists

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0275997499
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (759 download)

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Book Synopsis Negotiating Hostage Crises with the New Terrorists by : Adam Dolnik

Download or read book Negotiating Hostage Crises with the New Terrorists written by Adam Dolnik and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2007-11-30 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about the role of negotiation in resolving terrorist barricade hostage crises. What lessons can be learned from past deadly incidents so that crisis negotiators and decision makers can act with greater effectiveness in the future? What are the lessons the terrorists are learning and how will they affect the dynamics of future incidents? What can we learn about the terrorist threat, and about preventing the escalation of future terrorist hostage-taking situations? While there are many trained crisis negotiators around the world, almost none of them has ever had contact with a terrorist hostage-taking incident. Further, the entire training program of most hostage negotiators focuses on resolving crises that do not take into consideration issues such as ideology, religion, or the differing sets of strategic objectives and mindsets of ideological hostage takers. This is especially true with regard to the terrorists of the new breed, who have become less discriminate, more lethal, and more willing to execute hostages and die during the incident. Further, many of the paradigms and presumptions upon which the contemporary practice of crisis negotiation is based do not reflect the reality of the new terrorists. The main focus of this book is on the detailed reconstruction and analysis of the two most high-profile cases in recent years, the Moscow theater and the Beslan school hostage crises, with a clear purpose of drawing lessons for hostage negotiation strategies in the future. This is an issue of top priority. Terrorist manuals from countries such as Saudi Arabia and Iraq reveal that terrorist organizations are very closely observing and analyzing the lessons learned from these two incidents, suggesting that we are likely to see this type of new terrorist hostage taking involving large numbers of suicide fighters and executions of hostages at some point in the future. This raises a wide array of questions about appropriate responses and negotiation strategies. From the first glance, it is clear that we are not prepared.

Hostage-Taking Terrorism

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 134912477X
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (491 download)

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Book Synopsis Hostage-Taking Terrorism by : Alastair C. MacWillson

Download or read book Hostage-Taking Terrorism written by Alastair C. MacWillson and published by Springer. This book was released on 1992-06-18 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the problems governments face or are likely to face in handling a hostage situation. The book seeks to address the specialized subject of crisis management when applied to hostage/siege incidents and concentrates, in particular, on the techniques used in siege negotiations.

Taken Hostage

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400826209
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Taken Hostage by : David Farber

Download or read book Taken Hostage written by David Farber and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2009-01-10 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On November 4, 1979, Iranian militants stormed the United States Embassy in Tehran and took sixty-six Americans captive. Thus began the Iran Hostage Crisis, an affair that captivated the American public for 444 days and marked America's first confrontation with the forces of radical Islam. Using hundreds of recently declassified government documents, historian David Farber takes the first in-depth look at the hostage crisis, examining its lessons for America's contemporary War on Terrorism. Unlike other histories of the subject, Farber's vivid and fast-paced narrative looks beyond the day-to-day circumstances of the crisis, using the events leading up to the ordeal as a means for understanding it. The book paints a portrait of the 1970s in the United States as an era of failed expectations in a nation plagued by uncertainty and anxiety. It reveals an American government ill prepared for the fall of the Shah of Iran and unable to reckon with the Ayatollah Khomeini and his militant Islamic followers. Farber's account is filled with fresh insights regarding the central players in the crisis: Khomeini emerges as an astute strategist, single-mindedly dedicated to creating an Islamic state. The Americans' student-captors appear as less-than-organized youths, having prepared for only a symbolic sit-in with just a three-day supply of food. ABC news chief Roone Arledge, newly installed and eager for ratings, is cited as a critical catalyst in elevating the hostages to cause célèbre status. Throughout the book there emerge eerie parallels to the current terrorism crisis. Then as now, Farber demonstrates, politicians failed to grasp the depth of anger that Islamic fundamentalists harbored toward the United States, and Americans dismissed threats from terrorist groups as the crusades of ineffectual madmen. Taken Hostage is a timely and revealing history of America's first engagement with terrorism and Islamic fundamentalism, one that provides a chilling reminder that the past is only prologue.

Practical, Tactical, and Legal Perspectives of Terrorism and Hostage-taking

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Author :
Publisher : Edwin Mellen Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Practical, Tactical, and Legal Perspectives of Terrorism and Hostage-taking by : James M. Poland

Download or read book Practical, Tactical, and Legal Perspectives of Terrorism and Hostage-taking written by James M. Poland and published by Edwin Mellen Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volatility of hostage-taking events, especially terrorist hostage-takings, requires negotiators and tactical-response teams to face complicated challenges. This text provides tactical information concerning the interactive strategies of hostage negotiations, as well as a comprehensive review of the legal perspectives related to hostage-taking incidents.

Negotiating with Terrorists

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136998659
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Negotiating with Terrorists by : Guy Olivier Faure

Download or read book Negotiating with Terrorists written by Guy Olivier Faure and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-02-25 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume addresses the important issue of negotiating with terrorists, and offers recommendations for best practice and processes. Hostage negotiation is the process of trying to align two often completely polarised parties. Authorities view hostage taking as unacceptable demands made by unacceptable means. However terrorists view their actions as completely justified, even on moral and religious grounds. If they are to try and reconcile these two sides, it is essential for hostage negotiators to understand terrorist culture, the hostage takers’ profiles, their personality, their view of the world and also the authorities, their values and their framing of the problem raised by the taking of hostages. Although not advocating negotiating with terrorists, the volume seeks to analyse when, why, and how it is done. Part I deals with the theory and quantifiable data produced from analysis of hostage situations, while Part II explores several high profile case studies and the lessons that can be learnt from them. This volume will be of great interest to students of terrorism studies, conflict management, negotiation, security studies and IR in general. I William Zartman is the Jacob Blaustein Distinguished Professor Emeritus of International Organization and Conflict Resolution and former Director of the Conflict Management and African Studies Programs, at the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies, Johns Hopkins University, Washington, DC. He is a member of the Steering Committee of the Processes of International Negotiation (PIN) Program at the International Institute of Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) in Laxenburg, Austria. He is author/editor of over 20 books on negotiation, conflict and mediation. Guy Olivier Faure is Professor of Sociology at the Sorbonne University, Paris I, and a member of the Steering Committee of the Processes of International Negotiation (PIN) Program at the International Institute of Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) in Laxenburg, Austria. He has served as an advisor to French government on hostage negotiations.

Terrorism And Hostage Negotiations

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000314383
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Terrorism And Hostage Negotiations by : Abraham Miller

Download or read book Terrorism And Hostage Negotiations written by Abraham Miller and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-07-11 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How effective are the methods currently used to deal with hostage situations? This study attempts to answer that question by examining the ways in which terrorists manipulate the hostage/ barricade tactic—one of the most formidable and frightening devices in their arsenal—and by analyzing the response of law enforcement officers and policymakers to its use. Drawing on case materials and interviews with high-level decision makers, both in the United States and abroad, who are involved with domestic and international terrorist operations, Professor Miller analyzes the political and psychological motifs of hostage/barricade dramas. He then looks at terrorism, particularly political terrorism, within the broader theoretical context of the general study of political violence and the operational concerns of public decision makers and law enforcement personnel.

Hostages and Human Rights

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110875922X
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Hostages and Human Rights by : Sofia Galani

Download or read book Hostages and Human Rights written by Sofia Galani and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-07-08 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hostage-taking has increased in recent years and has become a problem of worldwide concern. Terrorists and pirates have used hostages in a rising number of incidents and the violence used has escalated alarmingly. Sofia Galani examines the taking of hostages from a victim's perspective, arguing that the international community has failed to protect them. By evaluating various international law concepts and frameworks, including jurisdiction in international law, state responsibility and international human rights law, Galani explains why we are still far from recognizing hostages as victims of human rights violations. She then addresses the question of what can be done to safeguard the human rights of hostages both in theory and practice. Being the first comprehensive study of the human rights of hostages, this book fills a critical gap in the literature for human rights lawyers and researchers in the field.

We Want to Negotiate

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780999745427
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (454 download)

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Book Synopsis We Want to Negotiate by : Joel Simon

Download or read book We Want to Negotiate written by Joel Simon and published by . This book was released on 2019-01-08 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A wise and thorough investigation." - Lawrence Wright, author ofThe Looming Tower andThe Terror Years Starting in late 2012, Westerners working in Syria -- journalists and aid workers -- began disappearing without a trace. A year later the world learned they had been taken hostage by the Islamic State. Throughout 2014, all the Europeans came home, first the Spanish, then the French, then an Italian, a German, and a Dane. In August 2014, the Islamic State began executing the Americans -- including journalists James Foley and Steven Sotloff, followed by the British hostages. Joel Simon, who in nearly two decades at the Committee to Protect Journalists has worked on dozens of hostages cases, delves into the heated hostage policy debate. The Europeans paid millions of dollars to a terrorist group to free their hostages. The US and the UK refused to do so, arguing that any ransom would be used to fuel terrorism and would make the crime more attractive, increasing the risk to their citizens.We Want to Negotiate is an exploration of the ethical, legal, and strategic considerations of a bedeviling question: Should governments pay ransom to terrorists?

Terrorism and the Media

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780231100151
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Terrorism and the Media by : Brigitte Lebens Nacos

Download or read book Terrorism and the Media written by Brigitte Lebens Nacos and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring the recent increase in anti-American terrorism, this updated study argues that terrorist groups are now exploiting the link between the media and public opinion polls (particularly regarding the popularity of American presidents) in order to publ

Hostage-taking

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Author :
Publisher : Lexington, Mass. ; Toronto : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Hostage-taking by : Ronald D. Crelinsten

Download or read book Hostage-taking written by Ronald D. Crelinsten and published by Lexington, Mass. ; Toronto : Lexington Books. This book was released on 1979 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Does the U.S. No-Concessions Policy Deter Kidnappings of Americans?

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Author :
Publisher : Rand Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0833099663
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Does the U.S. No-Concessions Policy Deter Kidnappings of Americans? by : Brian Michael Jenkins

Download or read book Does the U.S. No-Concessions Policy Deter Kidnappings of Americans? written by Brian Michael Jenkins and published by Rand Corporation. This book was released on 2018-01-29 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on research initiated in the 1970s, this paper questions whether a no-ransom policy can be shown to be an effective deterrent. It reviews recent research, some of which supports the earlier findings, but one study reaches a contrary conclusion.

Hostage Taking

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Hostage Taking by : United States. Department of State. Office of Security

Download or read book Hostage Taking written by United States. Department of State. Office of Security and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soft War

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110713224X
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft War by : Michael L. Gross

Download or read book Soft War written by Michael L. Gross and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-06-09 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection focuses on non-kinetic warfare, including cyber, media, and economic warfare, as well as non-violent resistance, 'lawfare', and hostage-taking.

Hostage Taking

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Hostage Taking by :

Download or read book Hostage Taking written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: