Holistic Leadership, Thriving Schools

Download Holistic Leadership, Thriving Schools PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Solution Tree
ISBN 13 : 9781945349935
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (499 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Holistic Leadership, Thriving Schools by : Jane A. G. Kise

Download or read book Holistic Leadership, Thriving Schools written by Jane A. G. Kise and published by Solution Tree. This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book guides school leaders in using 12 powerful leadership lenses and the stages of leadership development to overcome challenges and balance priorities, while supporting students in a whole-child learning environment where student engagement and success thrive.

Holistic Leadership, Thriving Schools

Download Holistic Leadership, Thriving Schools PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781945349942
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (499 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Holistic Leadership, Thriving Schools by : Jane A. G. Kise

Download or read book Holistic Leadership, Thriving Schools written by Jane A. G. Kise and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book guides school leaders in using 12 powerful leadership lenses and the stages of leadership development to overcome challenges and balance priorities, while supporting students in a whole-child learning environment where student engagement and success thrive.

The Collective Wisdom of Practice

Download The Collective Wisdom of Practice PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Corwin
ISBN 13 : 1544394098
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (443 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Collective Wisdom of Practice by : Chen Schechter

Download or read book The Collective Wisdom of Practice written by Chen Schechter and published by Corwin. This book was released on 2019-10-09 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leverage Professional Wisdom with Asset-Based Professional Learning Many professional learning designs are built on the assumption that we learn best by studying our failures. However, learning from failure often evokes responses of denial, avoidance and the same defensive dynamics that contributed to the failure in the first place. Schechter’s resource, presents the Collective Learning-from-Success approach. This fresh, new, assets-based framework will shift educators’ minds from focusing in isolation on failure to continuously deliberating together, sharing past experiences and best practices, and solving problems related to teaching and learning. Whether you serve as a teacher, school or district leader, or a policy maker, your professional growth will benefit by reflecting on actionable knowledge through collective inquiry. This book offers educators an opportunity to come together in forming a productive alternative to the learning from failure paradigm. The Collective Wisdom of Practice provides a model for how to learn from successes by providing • An assets-based approach to designing and implementing professional learning • Strategies to focus on learning from educators’ past successes • Multinational case studies, sample learning materials, templates, and tools • A framework that can be applied to multiple levels, such as grade and subject areas, building level, system level, and policy level Grounded in more than 20 years of extensive research in the US and internationally, this approach will have a powerful influence on professional learning. Learn to nurture your wisdom of practice to meet the challenge of preparing students to be co-creators of society.

Take Time for You

Download Take Time for You PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Solution Tree Press
ISBN 13 : 1945349727
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (453 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Take Time for You by : Tina H. Boogren

Download or read book Take Time for You written by Tina H. Boogren and published by Solution Tree Press. This book was released on 2018-05-25 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The key to thriving, as both a human and an educator, rests in mindfulness, reflection, and daily self-care activities. With Take Time for You, you will discover a clear path to well-being by working through Maslow's hierarchy of needs: (1) physiological, (2) safety, (3) belonging, (4) esteem, (5) self-actualization, and (6) transcendence. The author offers a range of manageable research-based strategies, self-care surveys, and reflective teaching questions that will guide you in developing an individualized self-care plan. Embrace imperfection as you develop your own self-care plan: Understand the challenges to mindfulness for teachers and how Maslow's hierarchy of needs comes into play in your personal and professional life. Design action plans so you can meet your own physiological, safety, belonging, esteem, and self-actualization needs and, finally, transcend and connect with something greater than yourself. Take surveys and perform a daily time audit to determine how well you are meeting each of your needs. Use the journaling space and self-reflection questions provided throughout the book to reflect on your implementation efforts. Contents: Introduction Chapter 1: Understand the Framework Chapter 2: Physiological Needs Chapter 3: Safety Needs Chapter 4: Belonging Needs Chapter 5: Esteem Needs Chapter 6: Self-Actualization Needs Chapter 7: Transcendence Needs Epilogue: Final Thoughts Appendix: My Personalized Self-Care Plan References and Resources Index

Establishing a Lasting Legacy

Download Establishing a Lasting Legacy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Solution Tree Press
ISBN 13 : 195281216X
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (528 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Establishing a Lasting Legacy by : Becky Evers-Gerdes

Download or read book Establishing a Lasting Legacy written by Becky Evers-Gerdes and published by Solution Tree Press. This book was released on 2021-10-08 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grow as an authentic leader and retain great teachers with Establishing a Lasting Legacy. Built on foundational leadership principles, this book offers practical tools and suggestions that will enhance what you are already doing and recharge your efforts toward making a long-lasting impact on those you serve. Learn how to develop teacher self-efficacy, address retention problems, build positive relationships, and more. Understand why there is a teacher retention problem and ways to provide needed support to educators. Learn how to grow your own leadership skills as well as how to build collective efficacy schoolwide. Discover how to increase transparency, self-efficacy, and trust with staff. Receive reflection questions, prompts, and templates to deepen learning and understanding of the material. Study vignettes, examples, and advice from experienced educators. Contents: Introduction: What Will Be Your Legacy? Chapter 1: Lead Authentically Chapter 2: Develop Teacher Self-Efficacy Chapter 3: Build a School of Collective Efficacy Chapter 4: Build and Rebuild Trust Chapter 5: Listen to Your People Chapter 6: Develop a Shared Vision Conclusion References and Resources Index

Leadership for Flourishing in Educational Contexts

Download Leadership for Flourishing in Educational Contexts PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Canadian Scholars’ Press
ISBN 13 : 1773382853
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (733 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Leadership for Flourishing in Educational Contexts by : Benjamin Kutsyuruba

Download or read book Leadership for Flourishing in Educational Contexts written by Benjamin Kutsyuruba and published by Canadian Scholars’ Press. This book was released on 2021-12-16 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Featuring voices from academics, practitioners, school system leaders, school administrators, and graduate students from across Canada and abroad, this unique edited collection offers conceptual discussions and empirical examples of leadership for flourishing in a variety of educational contexts. This volume affirms that by fostering positive leadership, striving for well-being, and encouraging flourishing for all, significant benefits and new potentials will be felt throughout the learning communities. Grounded in theoretical approaches of positive leadership, positive psychology, and positive organizational scholarship, the accounts from K–12, post-secondary, and professional contexts explore the impacts and influences of leadership at all levels of education. Editors and chapter authors describe their research findings and first-hand experiences of supporting educators and school leaders in learning how to grow their agentic role for fostering well-being among all members of the community. The book is divided into three sections: stories of school-level flourishing, stories of personal professional flourishing, and stories of the impacts and influences of positive leadership in various educational contexts. Engaging and practical, this book encourages readers to reflect on the topics through discussion questions and to apply the learning to their own educational and organizational settings. This positively oriented volume will be invaluable for students of educational leadership, education administration, and organizational studies in education, in North America and beyond. FEATURES: - Chapters include pedagogical features such as concluding thoughts and discussion questions that bridge K–12 and higher education and reflect on education as a whole - Offers an approach to educational leadership that emphasizes the well-being of both educators and students - Features the voices of academics and school leaders from across Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia

Leadership at Every Level

Download Leadership at Every Level PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Solution Tree Press
ISBN 13 : 1952812380
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (528 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Leadership at Every Level by : Janelle Clevenger McLaughlin

Download or read book Leadership at Every Level written by Janelle Clevenger McLaughlin and published by Solution Tree Press. This book was released on 2021-12-31 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leadership is a mindset, not a position. Rely on this resource as you nurture your leadership skills and grow as a lifelong learner. Ideal for book studies, Leadership at Every Level shares real-world examples and research-based strategies for strengthening leadership capacity at the classroom, school, and district levels. You'll learn to foster authentic relationships, build a culture of innovation, and more. Readers will: Delve into the five qualities of successful leaders--(1) relationality, (2) innovation, (3) flexibility, (4) integrity, and (5) lifelong learning. Examine real-world stories and vignettes from educators that highlight effective leadership in action at the classroom, school, and district levels. Review practical, research-based strategies pertaining to the five key leadership qualities. Reflect with end-of-chapter questions to enhance understanding of the material. Receive reproducible tools and templates to easily transfer learning into practice. Contents: Introduction Chapter 1: What Makes an Effective Leader? Chapter 2: Leaders Are Relational Chapter 3: Leaders Are Innovative Chapter 4: Leaders Are Flexible Chapter 5: Leaders Have Integrity Chapter 6: Leaders Are Lifelong Learners Conclusion References and Resources Index

Onward

Download Onward PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119364906
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (193 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Onward by : Elena Aguilar

Download or read book Onward written by Elena Aguilar and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-03-21 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A practical framework to avoid burnout and keep great teachers teaching Onward tackles the problem of educator stress, and provides a practical framework for taking the burnout out of teaching. Stress is part of the job, but when 70 percent of teachers quit within their first five years because the stress is making them physically and mentally ill, things have gone too far. Unsurprisingly, these effects are highest in difficult-to-fill positions such as math, science, and foreign languages, and in urban areas and secondary classrooms—places where we need our teachers to be especially motivated and engaged. This book offers a path to resiliency to help teachers weather the storms and bounce back—and work toward banishing the rain for good. This actionable framework gives you concrete steps toward rediscovering yourself, your energy, and your passion for teaching. You’ll learn how a simple shift in mindset can affect your outlook, and how taking care of yourself physically, mentally, and emotionally is one of the most important things you can do. The companion workbook helps you put the framework into action, streamlining your way toward renewal and strength. Cultivate resilience with a four-part framework based on 12 key habits Uncover your true self, understand emotions, and use your energy where it counts Adopt a mindful, story-telling approach to communication and community building Keep learning, playing, and creating to create an environment of collective celebration By cultivating resilience in schools, we help ensure that we are working in, teaching in, and leading organizations where every child thrives, and where the potential of every child is recognized and nurtured. Onward provides a step-by-step plan for reigniting that spark.

Transformative Leadership

Download Transformative Leadership PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : iUniverse
ISBN 13 : 166326189X
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (632 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Transformative Leadership by : Shana Burnett Ed.D

Download or read book Transformative Leadership written by Shana Burnett Ed.D and published by iUniverse. This book was released on 2024-04-08 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Embark on a journey creating a thriving school culture combined with the power of exceptional leadership! In this captivating and eye-opening exploration, discover the profound impact that different leadership styles can have on the overall atmosphere of a school. From creating a nurturing environment and fostering growth to sparking transformation that boosts student achievement, the influence of school leaders should not be underestimated. Aspiring and experienced educational leaders will discover their power in shaping a positive and vibrant school culture. Through personal stories and extensive research, author Shana Burnett guides readers through proven methods for training staff and parents to promote academic growth and cultivate a thriving school environment. Explore the thought-provoking findings of Dr. Burnett’s study, demonstrating the positive influence of structural and analytical leadership styles on school culture and student achievement. Enlightening and empowering, this book is a must-read. It invites you to unlock strategies leading to remarkable transformations in your school community. Whether you’re a school administrator, teacher, or educational policymaker, Transformative Leadership is a compass for unlocking the potential within every school. Join the conversation on redefining the role of leadership in education and learn how to create and sustain a school culture that not only meets today’s challenges but prepares students and educators for tomorrow’s opportunities.

Systems Thinking for School Leaders

Download Systems Thinking for School Leaders PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319535714
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Systems Thinking for School Leaders by : Haim Shaked

Download or read book Systems Thinking for School Leaders written by Haim Shaked and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a new approach to school leadership – Holistic School Leadership, whereby school leaders lead schools through systems-thinking concepts and procedures. Facing growing complexity, change and diversity, school leaders need to regularly apply the systems view and perform at the systems level. This book proposes a holistic approach, providing school leaders with systemic principles of action for excellence in education. “What a wonderful book – once I started it, I couldn’t put it down. The book masterfully makes a systems leadership perspective accessible and grounded in the reality of the daily life of educators. Holistic School Leadership is a “must read” for anyone who has the responsibility for making schools better places, from professors to emerging teacher leaders.” Karen Seashore (Louis), Regents Professor of Organizational Leadership, Policy and Development, University of Minnesota “Shaked and Schechter have constructed a much needed bridge to the future of educational leadership, a future of systemic thinking and positivity.” Joseph Murphy, Professor of Education and Public Policy, Peabody College of Education, Vanderbilt University “Shaked and Schechter offer a comprehensive yet concise account of the meaning of systems thinking. The authors systematically develop their Holistic School Leadership approach with compelling examples, carefully attending to the perennial challenge of implementation. Important reading for scholars and practitioners of school leadership and management!" James P. Spillane, Olin Professor in Learning and Organizational Change, Northwestern University “This is the most important book on systems thinking since Senge’s (1990) seminal work on learning organizations. Shaked and Schechter demonstrate the critical and practical utility of systems thinking for school leaders—a must read for all reflective practitioners.” Wayne K. Hoy, Professor Emeritus, The Ohio State University. “Holistic School Leadership provides an innovative and exciting look into a new perspective on educational leadership that holds tremendous potential in reshaping educational research, policy, and practice. The idea of interdependence alone makes this powerful new book required reading for anyone concerned with the future of education and educational leadership in particular. Give yourself, your colleagues, your students, and your system the gift of the wisdom in this book.” Alan J. Daly, Chair and Professor, Department of Education Studies, University of California, San Diego “In this informative book, Shaked and Schechter offer a fresh application of systems thinking to schools and to the work of school leaders. This book is a useful addition to the bookshelves of both those who prepare and those who support school leaders.” Megan Tschannen-Moran, Professor of Educational Leadership, College of William and Mary

Transformative Change through Educational Leadership

Download Transformative Change through Educational Leadership PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Canadian Scholars
ISBN 13 : 1773384244
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (733 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Transformative Change through Educational Leadership by : Kenneth H. MacKinnon

Download or read book Transformative Change through Educational Leadership written by Kenneth H. MacKinnon and published by Canadian Scholars. This book was released on 2024-08-02 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transformative Change through Educational Leadership explores educational leadership with an emphasis on social justice. This text invites those in positions of leadership to re-imagine institutional standards, responsibilities, and leadership methodology through an equity-focused, anti-oppressive, and anti-colonial lens. Diverse leaders and education experts from across Canada share their lived experiences, stories, models, and wonderings of the challenges that educational leaders face, including Indigenous, queer, and Afrocentric perspectives. The chapters delve into the critical question of what it takes to be a successful leader and offer practical strategies on various aspects of the school leader role, such as building relationships, centring student needs, connecting with the community and parents and caregivers, and supporting wellness and well-being. This essential volume is well suited for undergraduate and graduate courses on educational leadership including courses focusing on diversity in leadership, leading for social justice, principles and processes of educational leadership, and education leadership for transformation.

Differentiated Coaching

Download Differentiated Coaching PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Corwin Press
ISBN 13 : 150634321X
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (63 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Differentiated Coaching by : Jane A. G. Kise

Download or read book Differentiated Coaching written by Jane A. G. Kise and published by Corwin Press. This book was released on 2017-05-23 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Differentiate your coaching practice to meet the needs of every teacher! Jane Kise takes you on a journey into differentiated coaching with a strength-based framework for understanding, appreciating, and working with people who may think differently from you. Through an online self-assessment tool, you will discover how your strengths and beliefs influence your coaching practice. Through examples, case studies, and reflection exercises, you will understand how to: Tailor your coaching practices to meet the needs of each educator Increase teacher willingness to implement new skills in their classrooms Anticipate patterns of resistance and adjust both the content and delivery of professional development

The Human Side of Changing Education

Download The Human Side of Changing Education PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Corwin Press
ISBN 13 : 1506398510
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (63 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Human Side of Changing Education by : Julie M. Wilson

Download or read book The Human Side of Changing Education written by Julie M. Wilson and published by Corwin Press. This book was released on 2018-04-18 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Make change humanly possible When we ask schools to change, we are asking human beings to change and this requires special tools and a human-centered approach. Change the heart of the system by enabling the hearts and minds of those who make schools work. Learn to make sense of challenging change journeys and accelerate implementation with this practical framework that includes human-centered tools, resources and mini case studies. Understand why resistance is to be expected and how to get through it. Discover three different kinds of change strategies and when to use which one Learn how to use the “messy middle” of change, where real transformation happens. "Julie Wilson dares to turn common sense into an action plan. This is an urgent, important book for all educators and parents." Seth Godin, Author "Julie Wilson is both a visionary and a pragmatist. Her book is a wonderfully clear and concise guide for leaders who seek to navigate the road to educational transformation." Tony Wagner, Author

Doabel Differentiation

Download Doabel Differentiation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781947604841
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (48 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Doabel Differentiation by : Jane A. G. Kise

Download or read book Doabel Differentiation written by Jane A. G. Kise and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In Doable Differentiation: Thirteen K-12, Across-the-Curriculum Strategies for Meeting the Needs of Today's Diverse Students, author Jane A.G. Kise provides thirteen research-based differentiated instruction strategies for K-12 educators to support, engage, and challenge students with diverse learning styles. While educators may question whether differentiated instruction is too complex to improve student performance, the low-effort, high-reward tools presented in this book outline structures for immediate, effective use. Doable Differentiation also aims to develop students into reflective, proficient learners-successful, thriving, engaged, agile, and maturing-who are actively engaged in their education"--

Social Ecology in Holistic Leadership

Download Social Ecology in Holistic Leadership PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1800438400
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (4 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Social Ecology in Holistic Leadership by : Erik Lemcke

Download or read book Social Ecology in Holistic Leadership written by Erik Lemcke and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2021-02-24 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many managers and consultants have academic backgrounds in business administration and are trained in contemporary management methods that focus on decision making and economic efficiency. The question is: Are these academic methods the best to further the development of society as well as organizations?

Positive Leadership for Flourishing Schools

Download Positive Leadership for Flourishing Schools PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IAP
ISBN 13 : 164802386X
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (48 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Positive Leadership for Flourishing Schools by : Keith D. Walker

Download or read book Positive Leadership for Flourishing Schools written by Keith D. Walker and published by IAP. This book was released on 2021-02-01 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most educators will agree that they would love to see each student and staff member in schools flourish. Furthermore, it would be great to see entire communities experience the transformative power of circumstances that feature happy and vibrant learning. However, what does it mean to experience flourishing in schools? What is the role of positive leadership in this process? What can we learn from inquiring into the positive emotional and social aspects of the work of school leaders? Building on our research on flourishing in schools, this book highlights the stories and perspectives of educators and school leaders at all levels of the school system and demonstrate the intricacies of how positive leadership contributes to well-being in schools and encourages flourishing in these schools. This book aligns with a growing shift in psychology and organizational studies to frame research using phenomena and constructs such as resilience, compassion, hope, efficacy, self-determination and meaningfulness at work and in other areas of life. Research findings from the disciplines of both positive psychology and positive organization studies bring these positive research intelligences into the field of education to study what works in school leadership practices, what goes well, what supports growth, and what brings vitality to people in school organizations. Research in positive psychology contends that attending to the strengths, positive outlooks, habits and mental models, as opposed to a deficit-oriented perspective, is beneficial to increasing subjective wellbeing, by increasing resilience, vitality, and happiness and decreasing stress, anxiety, and depression. How we imagine leading, teaching and learning in schools are implicated in these understandings and help us to contemplate the benefits of focus positive leadership in school organizations. Powerful insights into human inquiry and positive psychology are gained through qualitative study and most of the chapters of this book are grounded in such research. Importantly, chapters in this book provide a varied repertoire of answers to the question that underpins this shift in research toward a positive organizational perspective: How does positive leadership leverage what works well to instill in each community member a sense of their value and capacity to contribute, encourage wellbeing for all and create school contexts of flourishing? This edited collection provides many examples, invitations, and inspiration for readers to notice in their own contexts in ways that encourage them to shift and grow through moving toward appreciative, strengths-based, positive approaches to teaching, learning, and, especially, leading in all school contexts.

Leading Holistically

Download Leading Holistically PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351362186
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Leading Holistically by : Haim Shaked

Download or read book Leading Holistically written by Haim Shaked and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-11-02 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading Holistically explores systems thinking in educational leadership—a comprehensive framework that enables leaders to improve their practice by taking a holistic perspective, instead of relying on a one-size-fits-all solution to discrete aspects of their organization. Aiming to expand the existing literature on systems thinking in educational leadership and policy, renowned educational leadership scholars come together in this valuable book to examine systems thinking at the school, district, and state/national levels, providing strategies to guide educators toward success. This important book unpacks the complexity and nuances of systems thinking in educational leadership and policy, helping educators face the growing complexity, change, and diversity in education to realize the promise of improvement for all those connected to and involved in the important endeavor of education.