Historical Portrait Of The Progress Of Ichthyology

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Historical Portrait of the Progress of Ichthyology

Author : Georges baron Cuvier
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Historical Portrait of the Progress of Ichthyology by : Georges baron Cuvier

Download or read book Historical Portrait of the Progress of Ichthyology written by Georges baron Cuvier and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A founder of comparative anatomy and giant of 19th-century biology, Georges Cuvier began publishing his 22-volume Histoire naturelle des poissons in 1828. Cuvier's history became a landmark survey in the science of fishes, delving back before the Greeks to the Egyptians, Phoenicians, and Carthaginians. As an introduction to this monumental work, his first volume traced the development of the study of fishes as he understood it and outlined the criteria for classification that his own work would follow. This critically important essay - arguably the first attempt at comprehensive marine biology - now appears in English translation for the first time, accompanied by rich annotations. Theodore Pietsch's commentary on Cuvier's Histoire naturelle des poissons returns this important volume to our attention and highlights its historical significance. Appreciative modern readers will include ichthyologists, evolutionary biologists, and historians of science.

Historical Portrait of the Progress of Ichthyology/ Tableau Historique Des Progrs De L'ichtyologie

Author : Georges Cuvier
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782856538876
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (388 download)

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Book Synopsis Historical Portrait of the Progress of Ichthyology/ Tableau Historique Des Progrs De L'ichtyologie by : Georges Cuvier

Download or read book Historical Portrait of the Progress of Ichthyology/ Tableau Historique Des Progrs De L'ichtyologie written by Georges Cuvier and published by . This book was released on 2020-02-15 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A founder of comparative anatomy and giant of nineteenth-century biology, Georges Cuvier began publishing his twenty-two-volume Histoire Naturelle des Poissons in 1828. Cuvier's history became a landmark survey in the science of fishes, delving back before the Greeks to the Egyptians, Phoenicians, and Carthaginians. As an introduction to this monumental work, his first volume traced the development of the study of fishes as he understood it and outlined the criteria for classification that his own work would follow. This critically important essay--arguably the first attempt at comprehensive marine biology--now appears in a bilingual version (English/French), accompanied by rich annotations and a significant number of historical illustrations.

Historical Portrait of the Progress of Ichthyology / Tableau historique des progrès de l’ichtyologie

Author : Georges Cuvier
Publisher : Publications scientifiques du Muséum
ISBN 13 : 2856538444
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (565 download)

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Book Synopsis Historical Portrait of the Progress of Ichthyology / Tableau historique des progrès de l’ichtyologie by : Georges Cuvier

Download or read book Historical Portrait of the Progress of Ichthyology / Tableau historique des progrès de l’ichtyologie written by Georges Cuvier and published by Publications scientifiques du Muséum. This book was released on 2021-01-04 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A founder of comparative anatomy and a giant of nineteenth-century biology, Georges Cuvier, and his student and colleague Achille Valenciennes, brought together all that was known about fishes in their massive 22-volume Histoire naturelle des poissons published from 1828 to 1849. Despite the passage of time, this work represents a landmark in the history of science, indispensable to systematic ichthyology and to comparative biology in general. As an introduction to this monumental work, the first volume traces the development of the study of fishes as then understood—from the earliest beginnings to the first third of the nineteenth-century—and summarizes the criteria for classification that their own work would follow. This critically important essay—one of the first attempts at a comprehensive history of any major group of organisms—now appears in English alongside the original French text, beautifully illustrated and accompanied by rich annotations and commentary, serving to bring this important text to our attention and highlighting its historical significance.

Toward an Intercultural Natural History of Brazil

Author : Mariana Françozo
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000867587
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Toward an Intercultural Natural History of Brazil by : Mariana Françozo

Download or read book Toward an Intercultural Natural History of Brazil written by Mariana Françozo and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-02-23 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the first extensive census of the surviving copies of the treatise Historia Naturalis Brasiliae in libraries worldwide and examines the book from a variety of interdisciplinary viewpoints. The chapters in this volume are written by scholars from different fields of knowledge, including anthropology, botany, linguistics, literature, book history, medieval and early modern history, and art history. The chapters contextualize the treatise vis-à-vis its predecessors and contemporaneous works of natural history and examine its botanical, zoological, and linguistic accuracy and usefulness in the present day. Put together, the seven chapters of this volume present a kaleidoscope of possibilities of how to re-interpret Piso and Marcgraf’s work within the dynamic context of knowledge-production about the ‘New’ World in the early modern era, while also suggesting approaches to continue profiting from its subject matter in the present day. Toward an Intercultural Natural History of Brazil offers essential reading on the Historia Naturalis Brasiliae, natural history and Latin American history. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

Dutch Atlantic Connections, 1680-1800

Author : Gert Oostindie
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004271317
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Dutch Atlantic Connections, 1680-1800 by : Gert Oostindie

Download or read book Dutch Atlantic Connections, 1680-1800 written by Gert Oostindie and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2014-06-20 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title is available online in its entirety in Open Access. Dutch Atlantic Connections reevaluates the role of the Dutch in the Atlantic between 1680-1800. It shows how pivotal the Dutch were for the functioning of the Atlantic sytem by highlighting both economic and cultural contributions to the Atlantic world.

Introduction to the Study of Natural History

Author : Louis Agassiz
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3319660810
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Study of Natural History by : Louis Agassiz

Download or read book Introduction to the Study of Natural History written by Louis Agassiz and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2017-10-26 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book features Louis Agassiz’s seminal lecture course in which the Swiss-American scientist, a self-styled “American Humboldt,” summarized the state of zoological knowledge in his time. Though Darwin’s theory of evolution would soon dismantle his idealist science, Agassiz’s lectures are nonetheless modern in their insistence on the social and cultural importance of the scientific enterprise. An extensive, well-illustrated introduction by Agassiz’s biographer, Christoph Irmscher, situates Agassiz’s lectures in the context of his life and nineteenth-century science, while also confronting the deeply problematic aspects of his legacy. Profusely annotated, this edition offers fascinating insights into the history of science and appeals to anyone with an interest in zoology and natural history. “Christoph Irmscher provides a scholarly and insightful analysis of the intentions and beliefs of Louis Agassiz, a larger-than-life scientist of the mid-19th century and fierce opponent of Charles Darwin. One of the foremost naturalists of his time, Agassiz’s encyclopedic knowledge and brash confidence sustained bold and often controversial theories, which contributed to extreme intellectual ferment at the dawn of contemporary evolutionary biology.” James Hanken, Alexander Agassiz Professor of Zoology, Harvard University, USA

The Book of Nature in Early Modern and Modern History

Author : Klaas van Berkel
Publisher : Peeters Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9789042917521
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis The Book of Nature in Early Modern and Modern History by : Klaas van Berkel

Download or read book The Book of Nature in Early Modern and Modern History written by Klaas van Berkel and published by Peeters Publishers. This book was released on 2006 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From 22-25 May, 2002, the University of Groningen hosted an international conference on 'The Book of Nature. Continuity and change in European and American attitudes towards the natural world'. From Antiquity down to our own time, theologians, philosophers and scientists have often compared nature to a book, which might, under the right circumstances, be read and interpreted in order to come closer to the 'Author' of nature, God. The 'reading' of this book was not regarded as mere idle curiosity, but it was seen as leading to a deeper understanding of God's wisdom and power, and it culturally legitimated and promoted a positive attitude towards nature and its study. A selection of the papers which were delivered at the conference has been edited in two volumes. The first book was published as The Book of Nature in Antiquity and the Middle Ages; this second volume is devoted to the history of that concept after the Middle Ages.

Natural History Investigations in South Carolina

Author : Albert E. Sanders
Publisher : Univ of South Carolina Press
ISBN 13 : 9781570032783
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural History Investigations in South Carolina by : Albert E. Sanders

Download or read book Natural History Investigations in South Carolina written by Albert E. Sanders and published by Univ of South Carolina Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The story of South Carolina's natural history investigations, especially in zoology and botany. It describes the state's diverse flora and fauna; the impact of social, political and economic events on natural history; and the role Charleston played in the state's scientific heritage.

The biology of hypogean fishes

Author : Aldemaro Romero
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401597952
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis The biology of hypogean fishes by : Aldemaro Romero

Download or read book The biology of hypogean fishes written by Aldemaro Romero and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hypogean (cave, artesian) fishes have fascinated researchers even before they were described in the scientific literature in 1842. Since then, a number of scientists have used them to justify their own evolutionary ideas, from neo-Lamarckism to neo-Darwinism, from neutral evolution to selectionist approaches. Research in recent years has shown that these fishes are much more complex in their adaptations to the subterranean environment than previously believed: there are those with features expected from living in total darkness (complete blindness and depigmentation) and poor in nutrients (extremely low metabolic rates); others differ very little, if any, from their epigean (surface) ancestors in their morphology and physiology (but not so in their behavior). Some of them even live in nutrient-rich environments. Actually, one of the most overlooked facets of these animals is that there are more species of hypogean fishes without troglomorphisms (blindness, depigmentation) than with troglomorphic ones. The study of these apparently `unadapted' fishes is providing new insights into our understanding of the evolution of phenotypic characters, founding effect, behavioral, and physiological adaptations. The 86 species of troglomorphic fishes described so far belong to 18 different families, many of which would hardly fit the notion that they were 'preadapted' to conquer the underground environment. Further, many troglomorphic `species' show very little genotypic differentiation when compared with their putative ancestors, indicating that massive phenotype changes can be achieved via little genetic reorganization, a reorganization that mostly affects regulatory genes. These and many other topics are discussed in this volume containing 29 papers, written by 41 authors from 9 countries. Hopefully, this volume will convince many other researchers that hypogean fishes represent a unique opportunity to study a concept in evolutionary biology that is only superficially understood: convergent evolution.

Milestones in the Evolving Theory of Evolution

Author : David Wool
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000220125
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Milestones in the Evolving Theory of Evolution by : David Wool

Download or read book Milestones in the Evolving Theory of Evolution written by David Wool and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-11-18 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book illustrates how Darwin's theory has evolved, about the development of the biological world before Darwin, and great changes that took place with the incorporation of statistics, and after Darwin's death of genetics and mathematics. The formation of ‘Modern Synthesis’, protein electrophoresis, Discovery of DNA opened new avenues for the study of evolution.

Constantine Samuel Rafinesque

Author : Leonard Warren
Publisher : University Press of Kentucky
ISBN 13 : 0813188792
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Constantine Samuel Rafinesque by : Leonard Warren

Download or read book Constantine Samuel Rafinesque written by Leonard Warren and published by University Press of Kentucky. This book was released on 2021-12-14 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Constantine Samuel Rafinesque was a quintessential nineteenth-century American scientist and naturalist. Exalted by some, cursed by others, Rafinesque gave Latin names to over 6,700 plant species, was acknowledged by Darwin for his early insights into biological variation, and is frequently mentioned in the great natural history archives. Yet he has been almost forgotten in our own day. During his long career, which included some five years as an innovative professor at Transylvania University in Kentucky, Rafinesque's colorful and sometimes difficult personality led to troubles with his colleagues. In Constantine Samuel Rafinesque, the first full-length biography of this brilliant, original, and misunderstood naturalist, Leonard Warren presents a fair and surprising look at Rafinesque's life and contributions to the world of science.

Frogfishes

Author : Theodore W. Pietsch
Publisher : Johns Hopkins University Press
ISBN 13 : 1421432528
Total Pages : 619 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Frogfishes by : Theodore W. Pietsch

Download or read book Frogfishes written by Theodore W. Pietsch and published by Johns Hopkins University Press. This book was released on 2020-03-03 with total page 619 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unmasking the mysteries of frogfish evolution and phylogenetic relationships through close examination of their fossil record, morphology, and molecular reconstruction, Frogfishes demonstrates the surprising diversity and beauty of this remarkable assemblage of marine shorefishes.

Science, Empire and the European Exploration of the Pacific

Author : Tony Ballantyne
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351901818
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Science, Empire and the European Exploration of the Pacific by : Tony Ballantyne

Download or read book Science, Empire and the European Exploration of the Pacific written by Tony Ballantyne and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-24 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays assesses the interrelationship between exploration, empire-building and science in the opening up of the Pacific Ocean by Europeans between the early 16th and mid-19th century. It explores both the role of various sciences in enabling European imperial projects in the region, and how the exploration of the Pacific in turn shaped emergent scientific disciplines and their claims to authority within Europe. Drawing on a range of disciplines (from the history of science to geography, imperial history to literary criticism), this volume examines the place of science in cross-cultural encounters, the history of cartography in Oceania, shifting understandings of race and cultural difference in the Pacific, and the place of ships, books and instruments in the culture of science. It reveals the exchanges and networks that connected British, French, Spanish and Russian scientific traditions, even in the midst of imperial competition, and the ways in which findings in diverse fields, from cartography to zoology, botany to anthropology, were disseminated and crafted into an increasingly coherent image of the Pacific, its resources, peoples, and histories. This is a significant body of scholarship that offers many important insights for anthropologists and geographers, as well as for historians of science and European imperialism.

Comparative Biogeography

Author : Lynne Parenti
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520944399
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparative Biogeography by : Lynne Parenti

Download or read book Comparative Biogeography written by Lynne Parenti and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2009-11-18 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To unravel the complex shared history of the Earth and its life forms, biogeographers analyze patterns of biodiversity, species distribution, and geological history. So far, the field of biogeography has been fragmented into divergent systematic and evolutionary approaches, with no overarching or unifying research theme or method. In this text, Lynne Parenti and Malte Ebach address this discord and outline comparative tools to unify biogeography. Rooted in phylogenetic systematics, this comparative biogeographic approach offers a comprehensive empirical framework for discovering and deciphering the patterns and processes of the distribution of life on Earth. The authors cover biogeography from its fundamental ideas to the most effective ways to implement them. Real-life examples illustrate concepts and problems, including the first comparative biogeographical analysis of the Indo-West Pacific, an introduction to biogeographical concepts rooted in the earth sciences, and the integration of phylogeny, evolution and earth history.

FishBase 2000

Author : R. Froese
Publisher : WorldFish
ISBN 13 : 9718709991
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis FishBase 2000 by : R. Froese

Download or read book FishBase 2000 written by R. Froese and published by WorldFish. This book was released on 2000 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An information system with key data on the biology of all fishes. Covers more than 25,000 species of fish.

The Great Naturalists

Author : Robert Huxley
Publisher : Thames & Hudson
ISBN 13 : 0500774870
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Great Naturalists by : Robert Huxley

Download or read book The Great Naturalists written by Robert Huxley and published by Thames & Hudson. This book was released on 2019-09-24 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The story of natural history as seen through the lives, observations, and discoveries of the world’s greatest naturalists. “How the sciences of geology, biology, ecology and paleontology developed over three centuries is wonderfully illuminated in this volume.” —Publishers Weekly We owe a debt of gratitude to the naturalists who described, experimented, collected, and gave us the means to understand the natural world. They came from all over the globe, from classical times to the end of the nineteenth century, when natural history changed from a mainly amateur pursuit to today’s specialized scientific profession. Braving dangers—including storms, pirates, and disease—in pursuit of cataloging the natural world, pioneers such as Alexander von Humboldt and Charles Darwin changed the course of science with their groundbreaking theories. This book includes many naturalists who are well known, such as the earliest great natural historian, Aristotle; Carl Linnaeus, the man who brought order to nature; the ornithologist and painter John James Audubon; and Georges Cuvier, who established the concept of extinction. Others are now given their rightful place: Antony van Leeuwenhoek, who made his own microscopes and discovered bacteria; and Mary Anning, “the princess of paleontology,” who had an amazing, self-taught talent for finding fossils. Many of these people were great artists as well as scientists, and The Great Naturalists is illustrated with a selection of beautiful and precise paintings and drawings of birds, animals, fossils, fish, shells, and rocks from the unparalleled collections of the Natural History Museum, London.

From Aristotle's Teleology to Darwin's Genealogy

Author : M. Solinas
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137445777
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (374 download)

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Book Synopsis From Aristotle's Teleology to Darwin's Genealogy by : M. Solinas

Download or read book From Aristotle's Teleology to Darwin's Genealogy written by M. Solinas and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-03-09 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From Aristotle to Darwin, from ancient teleology to contemporary genealogies, this book offers an overview of the birth and then persistence of Aristotle's framework into modernity, until its radical overthrow by the evolutionary revolution.