The Neurobiology of Cognition and Behavior

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190219033
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis The Neurobiology of Cognition and Behavior by : John Hart (Jr.)

Download or read book The Neurobiology of Cognition and Behavior written by John Hart (Jr.) and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Neurobiology of Cognition and Behavior" is a cognitive neuroscience that maps cognitive/behavioral units with anatomical regions in the human brain. The brain-behavioral associations are based on functional neuroimaging combined with lesion studies. The findings will be used to explain differences in clinical syndromes with videos of patients included.

Higher-Order Processing in the Visual System

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470514620
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Higher-Order Processing in the Visual System by : Gregory R. Bock

Download or read book Higher-Order Processing in the Visual System written by Gregory R. Bock and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-30 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foremost neurophysiologists and psychophysicists provide pertinent information on the nature of representation at the earliest stages as this will constrain the disposition of all subsequent processing. This processing is discussed in several different types of visual perception.

Discovering the Brain

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309045290
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Discovering the Brain by : National Academy of Sciences

Download or read book Discovering the Brain written by National Academy of Sciences and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1992-01-01 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The brain ... There is no other part of the human anatomy that is so intriguing. How does it develop and function and why does it sometimes, tragically, degenerate? The answers are complex. In Discovering the Brain, science writer Sandra Ackerman cuts through the complexity to bring this vital topic to the public. The 1990s were declared the "Decade of the Brain" by former President Bush, and the neuroscience community responded with a host of new investigations and conferences. Discovering the Brain is based on the Institute of Medicine conference, Decade of the Brain: Frontiers in Neuroscience and Brain Research. Discovering the Brain is a "field guide" to the brainâ€"an easy-to-read discussion of the brain's physical structure and where functions such as language and music appreciation lie. Ackerman examines: How electrical and chemical signals are conveyed in the brain. The mechanisms by which we see, hear, think, and pay attentionâ€"and how a "gut feeling" actually originates in the brain. Learning and memory retention, including parallels to computer memory and what they might tell us about our own mental capacity. Development of the brain throughout the life span, with a look at the aging brain. Ackerman provides an enlightening chapter on the connection between the brain's physical condition and various mental disorders and notes what progress can realistically be made toward the prevention and treatment of stroke and other ailments. Finally, she explores the potential for major advances during the "Decade of the Brain," with a look at medical imaging techniquesâ€"what various technologies can and cannot tell usâ€"and how the public and private sectors can contribute to continued advances in neuroscience. This highly readable volume will provide the public and policymakersâ€"and many scientists as wellâ€"with a helpful guide to understanding the many discoveries that are sure to be announced throughout the "Decade of the Brain."

Parallel Processing in the Visual System

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468444336
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Processing in the Visual System by : Jonathan Stone

Download or read book Parallel Processing in the Visual System written by Jonathan Stone and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-08 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the mid-sixties, John Robson and Christina Enroth-Cugell, without realizing what they were doing, set off a virtual revolution in the study of the visual system. They were trying to apply the methods of linear systems analysis (which were already being used to describe the optics of the eye and the psychophysical performance of the human visual system) to the properties of retinal ganglion cells in the cat. Their idea was to stimulate the retina with patterns of stripes and to look at the way that the signals from the center and the antagonistic surround of the respective field of each ganglion cell (first described by Stephen Kuffier) interact to generate the cell's responses. Many of the ganglion cells behaved themselves very nicely and John and Christina got into the habit (they now say) of calling them I (interesting) cells. However. to their annoyance, the majority of neurons they recorded had nasty, nonlinear properties that couldn't be predicted on the basis of simple summ4tion of light within the center and the surround. These uncoop erative ganglion cells, which Enroth-Cugell and Robson at first called D (dull) cells, produced transient bursts of impulses every time the distribution of light falling on the receptive field was changed, even if the total light flux was unaltered.

Visual Perception Part 2

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080466095
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Visual Perception Part 2 by : Susana Martinez-Conde

Download or read book Visual Perception Part 2 written by Susana Martinez-Conde and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-10-06 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a collection of articles reflecting state-of-the-art research in visual perception, specifically concentrating on neural correlates of perception. Each section addresses one of the main topics in vision research today. Part 2: Fundamentals of Awareness, Multi-Sensory Integration and High-Order Perception covers topics from filling-in to visual awareness to crossmodal interactions. A variety of methodological approaches are represented, including single-neuron recordings, fMRI and optical imaging, psychophysics, eye movement characterization and computational modelling. The contributions will provide the reader with a valuable perspective on the current status of vision research, and more importantly, with critical insight into future research directions and the discoveries yet to come. · Provides a detailed breakdown of the neural and psychophysical bases of Perception · Presents never-before-published original discoveries · Includes multiple full-color illustrations

Higher Order Sensory Processing

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Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780719028045
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Higher Order Sensory Processing by : David Maltby Guthrie

Download or read book Higher Order Sensory Processing written by David Maltby Guthrie and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Shape Processing & Selectivity in High Order Visual Cortex

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (652 download)

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Book Synopsis Shape Processing & Selectivity in High Order Visual Cortex by : Sharon Gilaie-Dotan

Download or read book Shape Processing & Selectivity in High Order Visual Cortex written by Sharon Gilaie-Dotan and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in the Modularity of Vision

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Publisher : National Academies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in the Modularity of Vision by :

Download or read book Advances in the Modularity of Vision written by and published by National Academies. This book was released on 1990 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Applications of Parallel Processing in Vision

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080867405
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Parallel Processing in Vision by : J.R. Brannan

Download or read book Applications of Parallel Processing in Vision written by J.R. Brannan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1992-01-23 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Considerable evidence exists that visual sensory information is analyzed simultaneously along two or more independent pathways. In the past two decades, researchers have extensively used the concept of parallel visual channels as a framework to direct their explorations of human vision. More recently, basic and clinical scientists have found such a dichotomy applicable to the way we organize our knowledge of visual development, higher order perception, and visual disorders, to name just a few. This volume attempts to provide a forum for gathering these different perspectives.

Feedforward and Feedback Processes in Vision

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889195945
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Feedforward and Feedback Processes in Vision by : Hulusi Kafaligonul

Download or read book Feedforward and Feedback Processes in Vision written by Hulusi Kafaligonul and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2015-07-10 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The visual system consists of hierarchically organized distinct anatomical areas functionally specialized for processing different aspects of a visual object (Felleman & Van Essen, 1991). These visual areas are interconnected through ascending feedforward projections, descending feedback projections, and projections from neural structures at the same hierarchical level (Lamme et al., 1998). Accumulating evidence from anatomical, functional and theoretical studies suggests that these three projections play fundamentally different roles in perception. However, their distinct functional roles in visual processing are still subject to debate (Lamme & Roelfsema, 2000). The focus of this Research Topic is the roles of feedforward and feedback projections in vision. Even though the notions of feedforward, feedback, and reentrant processing are widely accepted, it has been found difficult to distinguish their individual roles on the basis of a single criterion. We welcome empirical contributions, theoretical contributions and reviews that fit into any one (or a combination) of the following domains: 1) their functional roles for perception of specific features of a visual object 2) their contributions to the distinct modes of visual processing (e.g., pre-attentive vs. attentive, conscious vs. unconscious) 3) recent techniques/methodologies to identify distinct functional roles of feedforward and feedback projections and corresponding neural signatures. We believe that the current Research Topic will not only provide recent information about feedforward/feedback processes in vision but also contribute to the understanding fundamental principles of cortical processing in general.

The Speed of Thought

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662104083
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (621 download)

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Book Synopsis The Speed of Thought by : Martin J. Tovee

Download or read book The Speed of Thought written by Martin J. Tovee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with information processing in the primate temporal visual cortex, one of the higher visual association areas, which is believed to be important for the representation of complex stimuli and may also play a role in visual memory. Here, the need for rapid information processing shapes the functional architecture of all sensory systems, acting to reduce, where possible, wiring length and the number of synapses, to allow faster processing.

Cerebral Cortex

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306457272
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebral Cortex by : Philip S. Ulinski

Download or read book Cerebral Cortex written by Philip S. Ulinski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-02-28 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is devoted to mathematical models of the cortex. Computational models of individual neurons and ensembles of neurons are increasingly used in research on cortical organization and function. This is, in part, because of the now ubiquitous presence of powerful and affordable computers. The volume begins with a short history of models of cortical neurons and circuitry that introduces the principal modeling styles. An attempt has been made throughout the volume to make it accessible to readers with minimal mathematical backgrounds.

Cumulated Index Medicus

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1592 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Cumulated Index Medicus by :

Download or read book Cumulated Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 1592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Oxford Compendium of Visual Illusions

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190631686
Total Pages : 833 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Compendium of Visual Illusions by : Arthur G. Shapiro

Download or read book The Oxford Compendium of Visual Illusions written by Arthur G. Shapiro and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-11-30 with total page 833 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Visual illusions cut across academic divides and popular interests: on the one hand, illusions provide entertainment as curious tricks of the eye; on the other hand, scientific research related to illusory phenomena has given generations of scientists and artists deep insights into the brain and principles of mind and consciousness. Numerous thinkers (including Aristotle, Descartes, Da Vinci, Escher, Goethe, Galileo, Helmholtz, Maxwell, Newton, and Wittgenstein) have been lured by the apparent simplicity of illusions and the promise that illusory phenomena can elucidate the puzzling relationship between the physical world and our perceptual reality. Over the past thirty years, advances in imaging and electrophysiology has dramatically expanded the range of illusions and enabled new forms of analysis, thereby creating new and exciting ways to consider how the brain constructs our perceptual world. The Oxford Compendium of Visual Illusions is a collection of over one hundred chapters about illusions, displayed and discussed by the researchers who invented and conducted research on the illusions. Chapters include full-color images, associated videos, and extensive references. The book is divided into eleven sections: first, a presentation of general history and viewpoints on illusions, followed by sections on geometric, color, motion, space, faces, and cross-category illusions. The book will be of interest to vision scientists, neuroscientists, psychologists, physicists, philosophers, artists, designers, advertisers, and educators curious about applied aspects of visual perception and the brain.

Foundations of Neuroscience

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Neuroscience by : Casey Henley

Download or read book Foundations of Neuroscience written by Casey Henley and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Foundations of Perception

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 9780863778353
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (783 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Perception by : George Mather

Download or read book Foundations of Perception written by George Mather and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2006 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foundations of Perception provides a comprehensive general introduction to perception. All the major and minor senses are covered, not only examining them from a perceptual perspective but also taking into account their biological and physical context. In addition to covering all material essential to understanding the functioning of the senses, each chapter also includes a 'Tutorials' section. This provides an opportunity for more advanced students to explore supplementary information on recent or controversial developments in subjects such as: The physics and biology of audition ; Shape and object perception ; Individual differences in perception.

The Primate Visual System

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203507592
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The Primate Visual System by : Jon H. Kaas

Download or read book The Primate Visual System written by Jon H. Kaas and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-07-28 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last 20 years of research have been marked by exceptional progress in understanding the organization and functions of the primate visual system. This understanding has been based on the wide application of traditional and newly emerging methods for identifying the functionally significant subdivisions of the system, their interconnections, the