A Study of Turbulent Flow in Rough Pipes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of Turbulent Flow in Rough Pipes by : James Mueller Robertson

Download or read book A Study of Turbulent Flow in Rough Pipes written by James Mueller Robertson and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The considerable literature on turbulent flow past rough surfaces is correlated in terms of modes of presenting the smooth-to-rough transition and the influences of roughness density and shape. Flow measurements in a 3 in. smooth and sand roughened pipe and in an 8 in. steel pipe with 'natural' roughness are reported. The temporal-mean velocity and friction measurements show transitional (between smooth and fully rough behavior) variations. The pipe factor variation is also elucidated; the sand-roughened pipe studies indicate a shift in Nikuradse's presentation. The turbulence - as intensity divided by shear velocity and macroscale in ratio to pipe radius - in rough pipe flow appears the same in rough as in smooth pipe flow. The relative turbulence intensity is constant, or at most decreases slowly with increase in flow Reynolds number. (Author).

High Reynolds Number Turbulence Measurements in Rough Pipe Flow

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis High Reynolds Number Turbulence Measurements in Rough Pipe Flow by : Richard L. Pepe

Download or read book High Reynolds Number Turbulence Measurements in Rough Pipe Flow written by Richard L. Pepe and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Turbulence Measurements in High Reynolds Number Fully Developed Pipe Flow

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulence Measurements in High Reynolds Number Fully Developed Pipe Flow by : Michael Anthony Schmanske

Download or read book Turbulence Measurements in High Reynolds Number Fully Developed Pipe Flow written by Michael Anthony Schmanske and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Structure of Turbulent Shear Flow

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521298193
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (981 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of Turbulent Shear Flow by : A. A. R. Townsend

Download or read book The Structure of Turbulent Shear Flow written by A. A. R. Townsend and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1976 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Develops a physical theory from the mass of experimental results, with revisions to reflect advances of recent years.

An Introduction to Turbulence and Its Measurement

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Publisher : Pergamon
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Turbulence and Its Measurement by : Peter Bradshaw

Download or read book An Introduction to Turbulence and Its Measurement written by Peter Bradshaw and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 1971 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Turbulence Measurements and Flow Modeling

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780891165583
Total Pages : 884 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (655 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulence Measurements and Flow Modeling by : Ching Jen Chen

Download or read book Turbulence Measurements and Flow Modeling written by Ching Jen Chen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1987 with total page 884 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Turbulent Pipe Flow with Rough and Porous Walls

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (247 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulent Pipe Flow with Rough and Porous Walls by : Roberto J. Muñoz Goma

Download or read book Turbulent Pipe Flow with Rough and Porous Walls written by Roberto J. Muñoz Goma and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scaling

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521826578
Total Pages : 187 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Scaling by : G. I. Barenblatt

Download or read book Scaling written by G. I. Barenblatt and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-11-13 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author describes and teaches the art of discovering scaling laws, starting from dimensional analysis and physical similarity, which are here given a modern treatment. He demonstrates the concepts of intermediate asymptotics and the renormalisation group as natural consequences of self-similarity and shows how and when these notions and tools can be used to tackle the task at hand, and when they cannot. Based on courses taught to undergraduate and graduate students, the book can also be used for self-study by biologists, chemists, astronomers, engineers and geoscientists.

Laws of Flow in Rough Pipes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (156 download)

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Book Synopsis Laws of Flow in Rough Pipes by : J. Nikuradse

Download or read book Laws of Flow in Rough Pipes written by J. Nikuradse and published by . This book was released on 1950 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An experimental investigation is made of the turbulent flow of water in pipes with various degrees of relative roughness. The pipes range in size from 25 to 100 millimeters in diameter and from 1800 to 7050 millimeters in length. Flow velocities permitted Reynolds numbers from about 10 (sup. 4) to 10 (sup. 6). The laws of resistance and velocity distributions were obtained as a function of relative roughness and Reynolds number. Mixing length, as described by Prandtl's mixing-length formula, is discussed in relation to the experimental results.

Boundary-Layer Theory

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 366252919X
Total Pages : 814 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Boundary-Layer Theory by : Hermann Schlichting (Deceased)

Download or read book Boundary-Layer Theory written by Hermann Schlichting (Deceased) and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-04 with total page 814 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition of the near-legendary textbook by Schlichting and revised by Gersten presents a comprehensive overview of boundary-layer theory and its application to all areas of fluid mechanics, with particular emphasis on the flow past bodies (e.g. aircraft aerodynamics). The new edition features an updated reference list and over 100 additional changes throughout the book, reflecting the latest advances on the subject.

Turbulence

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulence by : Radhey Shyam Srivastava

Download or read book Turbulence written by Radhey Shyam Srivastava and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Laminar to turbulent transition in pipe flow through puffs and slugs

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Publisher : Sudwestdeutscher Verlag Fur Hochschulschriften AG
ISBN 13 : 9783838103181
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Laminar to turbulent transition in pipe flow through puffs and slugs by : Mina Nishi

Download or read book Laminar to turbulent transition in pipe flow through puffs and slugs written by Mina Nishi and published by Sudwestdeutscher Verlag Fur Hochschulschriften AG. This book was released on 2009-08 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A classical problem in fluid mechanics, laminar to turbulent transition in pipe flow, was investigated. Transition in pipe flow was first studied in detail by Reynolds (1883) and continued subsequently by numerous researchers. Nevertheless, there are still number of unknown issues that need clarification. As is well known, two distinct types of flow structure exist during a laminar to turbulent transition in pipes, namely puffs and slugs, termed by Wygnanski (1973). Investigations described in this dissertation were concentrated in the development of puffs and slugs in a pipe at different Reynolds numbers, following some preliminary research works. Also considered is a transformation from puffs to slugs through puff splittings, occurring while they propagate in a pipe or by an increase in Reynolds number. In low Reynolds number pipe flows, a dissipation of puffs was observed and then investigated. The time between when puffs were created and dissipated was termed `full- lifetime' and measured directly by a pressure transient. According to the investigations, possible evolutions of puffs were found and discussed.

Fluid Mechanics of Flow Metering

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540222422
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (224 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluid Mechanics of Flow Metering by : Wolfgang Merzkirch

Download or read book Fluid Mechanics of Flow Metering written by Wolfgang Merzkirch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flow meters measure the volumetric flow rate in a pipeline. Most meters are based on deriving a signal from the fluid flow and calibrating the signal against the volumetric flow rate. The calibration is done in fully-developed flow, and the same state of flow must exist at the meter’s position when it is in practical use. Because the field of flow metering has been neglected by fluid mechanicists for a long time, this book addresses two major fluid mechanical problems in flow metering: the analysis of signal generation in turbulent pipe flow, which explains the function of the meter beyond a simple calibration, and the possible use of a meter in non-developed flows. These problems are investigated with reference to, and examples from, a variety of meters, e.g. ultrasound cross-correlation meters, vortex meters, and turbine meters. Studying these problems requires consideration of specific phenomena in turbulent non-developed pipe flow, as caused by installations, and finding special solutions with signal processing, both of which are included in the book.

IUTAM Symposium on The Physics of Wall-Bounded Turbulent Flows on Rough Walls

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048196310
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis IUTAM Symposium on The Physics of Wall-Bounded Turbulent Flows on Rough Walls by : T. B. Nickels

Download or read book IUTAM Symposium on The Physics of Wall-Bounded Turbulent Flows on Rough Walls written by T. B. Nickels and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-08 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of wall-bounded turbulent ows is of considerable interest from both scienti c and practical view points. As such it has attracted a great deal of research over the last 100 years. Much research has concentratedon ows over smooth walls since these are simpler from experimental, numerical and theoretical standpoints. The ow over rough walls has still received considerable attention but progress has necessarilybeenslower.Perhapsthemostessentialproblem(certainlyfromaprac- cal point of view) is to be able to predict the skin-frictiondrag acting on a plate (or a body) given a certain known roughness characteristic of the surface. Unfortunately this has proved to be very dif cult since even the simplest rough surfaces can be characterised by a number of different parameters and we still cannot directly c- nectthese tothe uiddynamicdragin a givensituation.Varioustheoriesandmodels have been proposed in order to make progress but there is still some disagreement in the community as to the correct understanding of these important ows.

High Reynolds Number Turbulence

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis High Reynolds Number Turbulence by :

Download or read book High Reynolds Number Turbulence written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objectives of the grant were to provide a systematic study to fill the gap between existing research on low Reynolds number turbulent flows to the kinds of turbulent flows encountered on full-scale vehicles. We report specifically on (1) the behavior of wakes at high Reynolds numbers with increasing complexity, varying from axisymmetric wakes, to wakes typical of appended undersea platforms; and (2) the effects of roughness at high Reynolds numbers. We have gained a better understanding of complex flow interactions in wakes typical of naval platform flow fields, especially wakes with concentrated regions of streamwise vorticity. We have also made progress in the understanding of high Reynolds number flows over rough surfaces, especially pipes and flat plates with roughness that relate to marine surfaces. We expect these studies to lead to improved flow prediction and improved flow control. The work was performed in two unique facilities: the Superpipe and the High Reynolds number Test Facility (HRTF) that can obtain very high Reynolds numbers on a laboratory scale using compressed air as the working fluid.

Experimental Investigation of the Problem of Surface Roughness

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Investigation of the Problem of Surface Roughness by : H. Schlichting

Download or read book Experimental Investigation of the Problem of Surface Roughness written by H. Schlichting and published by . This book was released on 1937 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on the universal laws of turbulent velocity distribution at rough and smooth walls, there is in the present work presented a method that allows surface roughness tests and in particular, measurements on the roughness of ship surfaces to be carried out in a much simpler manner. The types of roughness investigated were in the form of flat, rough plates installed in a square-section rectangular channel, the other three walls always being smooth. Twenty-one plates of various roughness were investigated, the roughness elements being the following: spheres of diameter 0.41 and 0.21, respectively, spherical segments, cones, and "short" and "long" angles.

Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation I

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792331063
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation I by : Peter R. Voke

Download or read book Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation I written by Peter R. Voke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1994-10-31 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is a truism that turbulence is an unsolved problem, whether in scientific, engin eering or geophysical terms. It is strange that this remains largely the case even though we now know how to solve directly, with the help of sufficiently large and powerful computers, accurate approximations to the equations that govern tur bulent flows. The problem lies not with our numerical approximations but with the size of the computational task and the complexity of the solutions we gen erate, which match the complexity of real turbulence precisely in so far as the computations mimic the real flows. The fact that we can now solve some turbu lence in this limited sense is nevertheless an enormous step towards the goal of full understanding. Direct and large-eddy simulations are these numerical solutions of turbulence. They reproduce with remarkable fidelity the statistical, structural and dynamical properties of physical turbulent and transitional flows, though since the simula tions are necessarily time-dependent and three-dimensional they demand the most advanced computer resources at our disposal. The numerical techniques vary from accurate spectral methods and high-order finite differences to simple finite-volume algorithms derived on the principle of embedding fundamental conservation prop erties in the numerical operations. Genuine direct simulations resolve all the fluid motions fully, and require the highest practical accuracy in their numerical and temporal discretisation. Such simulations have the virtue of great fidelity when carried out carefully, and repre sent a most powerful tool for investigating the processes of transition to turbulence.