High Performance Main Memory Database Management Systems

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Main Memory Database Systems

Author : Frans Faerber
Publisher : Foundations and Trends in Databases
ISBN 13 : 9781680833249
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (332 download)

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Book Synopsis Main Memory Database Systems by : Frans Faerber

Download or read book Main Memory Database Systems written by Frans Faerber and published by Foundations and Trends in Databases. This book was released on 2017-07-20 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With growing memory sizes and memory prices dropping by a factor of 10 every 5 years, data having a "primary home" in memory is now a reality. Main-memory databases eschew many of the traditional architectural pillars of relational database systems that optimized for disk-resident data. The result of these memory-optimized designs are systems that feature several innovative approaches to fundamental issues (e.g., concurrency control, query processing) that achieve orders of magnitude performance improvements over traditional designs. This monograph provides an overview of recent developments in main-memory database systems. It covers ﬁve main issues and architectural choices that need to be made when building a high performance main-memory optimized database: data organization and storage, indexing, concurrency control, durability and recovery techniques, and query processing and compilation. The monograph focuses on four commercial and research systems: H-Store/VoltDB, Hekaton, HyPer, and SAPHANA. These systems are diverse in their design choices and form a representative sample of the state of the art in main-memory database systems. It also covers other commercial and academic systems, along with current and future research trends.

In-Memory Data Management

Author : Hasso Plattner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642193633
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis In-Memory Data Management by : Hasso Plattner

Download or read book In-Memory Data Management written by Hasso Plattner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-08 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last 50 years the world has been completely transformed through the use of IT. We have now reached a new inflection point. Here we present, for the first time, how in-memory computing is changing the way businesses are run. Today, enterprise data is split into separate databases for performance reasons. Analytical data resides in warehouses, synchronized periodically with transactional systems. This separation makes flexible, real-time reporting on current data impossible. Multi-core CPUs, large main memories, cloud computing and powerful mobile devices are serving as the foundation for the transition of enterprises away from this restrictive model. We describe techniques that allow analytical and transactional processing at the speed of thought and enable new ways of doing business. The book is intended for university students, IT-professionals and IT-managers, but also for senior management who wish to create new business processes by leveraging in-memory computing.

Multimedia Database Management Systems

Author : B. Thuraisingham
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461561493
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Multimedia Database Management Systems by : B. Thuraisingham

Download or read book Multimedia Database Management Systems written by B. Thuraisingham and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multimedia Database Management Systems brings together in one place important contributions and up-to-date research results in this important area. Multimedia Database Management Systems serves as an excellent reference, providing insight into some of the most important research issues in the field.

Non-Volatile Memory Database Management Systems

Author : Joy Arulraj
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031018680
Total Pages : 173 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Volatile Memory Database Management Systems by : Joy Arulraj

Download or read book Non-Volatile Memory Database Management Systems written by Joy Arulraj and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-01 with total page 173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the implications of non-volatile memory (NVM) for database management systems (DBMSs). The advent of NVM will fundamentally change the dichotomy between volatile memory and durable storage in DBMSs. These new NVM devices are almost as fast as volatile memory, but all writes to them are persistent even after power loss. Existing DBMSs are unable to take full advantage of this technology because their internal architectures are predicated on the assumption that memory is volatile. With NVM, many of the components of legacy DBMSs are unnecessary and will degrade the performance of data-intensive applications. We present the design and implementation of DBMS architectures that are explicitly tailored for NVM. The book focuses on three aspects of a DBMS: (1) logging and recovery, (2) storage and buffer management, and (3) indexing. First, we present a logging and recovery protocol that enables the DBMS to support near-instantaneous recovery. Second, we propose a storage engine architecture and buffer management policy that leverages the durability and byte-addressability properties of NVM to reduce data duplication and data migration. Third, the book presents the design of a range index tailored for NVM that is latch-free yet simple to implement. All together, the work described in this book illustrates that rethinking the fundamental algorithms and data structures employed in a DBMS for NVM improves performance and availability, reduces operational cost, and simplifies software development.

Readings in Database Systems

Author : Joseph M. Hellerstein
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262693141
Total Pages : 884 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (931 download)

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Book Synopsis Readings in Database Systems by : Joseph M. Hellerstein

Download or read book Readings in Database Systems written by Joseph M. Hellerstein and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 884 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The latest edition of a popular text and reference on database research, with substantial new material and revision; covers classical literature and recent hot topics. Lessons from database research have been applied in academic fields ranging from bioinformatics to next-generation Internet architecture and in industrial uses including Web-based e-commerce and search engines. The core ideas in the field have become increasingly influential. This text provides both students and professionals with a grounding in database research and a technical context for understanding recent innovations in the field. The readings included treat the most important issues in the database area--the basic material for any DBMS professional. This fourth edition has been substantially updated and revised, with 21 of the 48 papers new to the edition, four of them published for the first time. Many of the sections have been newly organized, and each section includes a new or substantially revised introduction that discusses the context, motivation, and controversies in a particular area, placing it in the broader perspective of database research. Two introductory articles, never before published, provide an organized, current introduction to basic knowledge of the field; one discusses the history of data models and query languages and the other offers an architectural overview of a database system. The remaining articles range from the classical literature on database research to treatments of current hot topics, including a paper on search engine architecture and a paper on application servers, both written expressly for this edition. The result is a collection of papers that are seminal and also accessible to a reader who has a basic familiarity with database systems.

Building a Columnar Database on RAMCloud

Author : Christian Tinnefeld
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319207113
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Building a Columnar Database on RAMCloud by : Christian Tinnefeld

Download or read book Building a Columnar Database on RAMCloud written by Christian Tinnefeld and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-07 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the field of parallel database management systems and illustrates the great variety of solutions based on a shared-storage or a shared-nothing architecture. Constantly dropping memory prices and the desire to operate with low-latency responses on large sets of data paved the way for main memory-based parallel database management systems. However, this area is currently dominated by the shared-nothing approach in order to preserve the in-memory performance advantage by processing data locally on each server. The main argument this book makes is that such an unilateral development will cease due to the combination of the following three trends: a) Today’s network technology features remote direct memory access (RDMA) and narrows the performance gap between accessing main memory on a server and of a remote server to and even below a single order of magnitude. b) Modern storage systems scale gracefully, are elastic and provide high-availability. c) A modern storage system such as Stanford’s RAM Cloud even keeps all data resident in the main memory. Exploiting these characteristics in the context of a main memory-based parallel database management system is desirable. The book demonstrates that the advent of RDMA-enabled network technology makes the creation of a parallel main memory DBMS based on a shared-storage approach feasible.

In-Memory Data Management

Author : Hasso Plattner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642295754
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis In-Memory Data Management by : Hasso Plattner

Download or read book In-Memory Data Management written by Hasso Plattner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-17 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last fifty years the world has been completely transformed through the use of IT. We have now reached a new inflection point. This book presents, for the first time, how in-memory data management is changing the way businesses are run. Today, enterprise data is split into separate databases for performance reasons. Multi-core CPUs, large main memories, cloud computing and powerful mobile devices are serving as the foundation for the transition of enterprises away from this restrictive model. This book provides the technical foundation for processing combined transactional and analytical operations in the same database. In the year since we published the first edition of this book, the performance gains enabled by the use of in-memory technology in enterprise applications has truly marked an inflection point in the market. The new content in this second edition focuses on the development of these in-memory enterprise applications, showing how they leverage the capabilities of in-memory technology. The book is intended for university students, IT-professionals and IT-managers, but also for senior management who wish to create new business processes.

Database Machines

Author : Haran Boral
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540513247
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Database Machines by : Haran Boral

Download or read book Database Machines written by Haran Boral and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1989 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains 24 papers presented at the Sixth International Workshop on Database Machines. The papers cover a wide spectrum of topics including: system architectures, storage structures, associative memory architectures, memory resident systems, deduction and retrospectives on maturing projects. The nature of the papers is highly technical and presumes knowledge of database management systems and familiarity with database machines. The book is representative of the dual trend in the field towards (1) search for new functionability and (2) attention to detail, completeness and performance of prototype implementations.

Real-Time Database Systems

Author : Azer Bestavros
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461561612
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-Time Database Systems by : Azer Bestavros

Download or read book Real-Time Database Systems written by Azer Bestavros and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the growing interest in Real-Time Database Systems, there is no single book that acts as a reference to academics, professionals, and practitioners who wish to understand the issues involved in the design and development of RTDBS. Real-Time Database Systems: Issues and Applications fulfills this need. This book presents the spectrum of issues that may arise in various real-time database applications, the available solutions and technologies that may be used to address these issues, and the open problems that need to be tackled in the future. With rapid advances in this area, several concepts have been proposed without a widely accepted consensus on their definitions and implications. To address this need, the first chapter is an introduction to the key RTDBS concepts and definitions, which is followed by a survey of the state of the art in RTDBS research and practice. The remainder of the book consists of four sections: models and paradigms, applications and benchmarks, scheduling and concurrency control, and experimental systems. The chapters in each section are contributed by experts in the respective areas. Real-Time Database Systems: Issues and Applications is primarily intended for practicing engineers and researchers working in the growing area of real-time database systems. For practitioners, the book will provide a much needed bridge for technology transfer and continued education. For researchers, this book will provide a comprehensive reference for well-established results. This book can also be used in a senior or graduate level course on real-time systems, real-time database systems, and database systems or closely related courses.

DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM ORACLE SQL AND PL/SQL

Author : PRANAB KUMAR DAS GUPTA
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 8120348427
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM ORACLE SQL AND PL/SQL by : PRANAB KUMAR DAS GUPTA

Download or read book DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM ORACLE SQL AND PL/SQL written by PRANAB KUMAR DAS GUPTA and published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on 2013-10-18 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Database Management System (DBMS) and Oracle are essentially a part of the curriculum for undergraduate and postgraduate courses in Computer Science, Computer Applications, Computer Science and Engineering, Information Technology and Management. The book is organized into three parts to introduce the theoretical and programming concepts of DBMS. Part I (Basic Concepts and Oracle SQL) deals with DBMS basic, software analysis and design, data flow diagram, ER model, relational algebra, normal forms, SQL queries, functions, subqueries, different types of joins, DCL, DDL, DML, object constraints and security in Oracle. Part II (Application Using Oracle PL/SQL) explains PL/SQL basics, functions, procedures, packages, exception handling, triggers, implicit, explicit and advanced cursors using suitable examples. This part also covers advanced concepts related to PL/SQL, such as collection, records, objects, dynamic SQL and performance tuning. Part III (Advanced Concepts and Technologies) elaborates on advanced database concepts such as query processing, file organization, distributed architecture, backup, recovery, data warehousing, online analytical processing and data mining concepts and their techniques. All the chapters include a large number of examples. To further reinforce the concepts, numerous objective type questions and workouts are provided at the end of each chapter. Key Features • Explains each topic in a step-by-step detail.• Includes about 300 examples to illustrate the concepts. • Offers about 400 objective type questions to quiz students on key points.• Provides about 100 challenging workouts that invite deeper analysis and interpretation of the subject matter. New to the Second Edition • The book reorganized into three parts for better understanding of DBMS concepts.• All the existing chapters thoroughly revised and eight new chapters added.• New chapters discuss Oracle PL/SQL advanced programming concepts, data warehousing, OLTP, OLAP and data mining concepts.• Additional examples, questions and workouts in each chapter. TEACHING AID MATERIAL Teaching Aid Material for all the chapters is provided on the website of PHI Learning, which can be used by the faculties/teachers for delivering lectures. Visit www.phindia.com/gupta to explore the contents.

Main Memory Management on Relational Database Systems

Author : Pedro Mejia Alvarez
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031132955
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Main Memory Management on Relational Database Systems by : Pedro Mejia Alvarez

Download or read book Main Memory Management on Relational Database Systems written by Pedro Mejia Alvarez and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-09-13 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides basic knowledge about main memory management in relational databases as it is needed to support large-scale applications processed completely in memory. In business operations, real-time predictability and high speed is a must. Hence every opportunity must be exploited to improve performance, including reducing dependency on the hard disk, adding more memory to make more data resident in the memory, and even deploying an in-memory system where all data can be kept in memory. The book provides one chapter for each of the main related topics, i.e. the memory system, memory management, virtual memory, and databases and their memory systems, and it is complemented by a short survey of six commercial systems: TimesTen, MySQL, VoltDB, Hekaton, HyPer/ScyPer, and SAP HANA.

Database and Expert Systems Applications

Author : Trevor Bench-Capon
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540664483
Total Pages : 1123 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Database and Expert Systems Applications by : Trevor Bench-Capon

Download or read book Database and Expert Systems Applications written by Trevor Bench-Capon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-08-20 with total page 1123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Database and Expert Systems Applications (DEXA) conferences bring together researchers and practitioners from all over the world to exchange ideas, experiences and opinions in a friendly and stimulating environment. The papers are at once a record of what has been achieved and the first steps towards shaping the future of information systems. DEXA covers a broad field, and all aspects of database, knowledge base and related technologies and their applications are represented. Once again there were a good number of submissions: 241 papers were submitted and of these the programme committee selected 103 to be presented. DEXA’99 took place in Florence and was the tenth conference in the series, following events in Vienna, Berlin, Valencia, Prague, Athens, London, Zurich, Toulouse and Vienna. The decade has seen many developments in the areas covered by DEXA, developments in which DEXA has played its part. I would like to express thanks to all the institutions which have actively supported and made possible this conference, namely: • University of Florence, Italy • IDG CNR, Italy • FAW – University of Linz, Austria • Austrian Computer Society • DEXA Association In addition, we must thank all the people who have contributed their time and effort to make the conference possible. Special thanks go to Maria Schweikert (Technical University of Vienna), M. Neubauer and G. Wagner (FAW, University of Linz). We must also thank all the members of the programme committee, whose careful reviews are important to the quality of the conference.

Information Networks and Data Communication

Author : Finn Arve Aagesen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0387349855
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Networks and Data Communication by : Finn Arve Aagesen

Download or read book Information Networks and Data Communication written by Finn Arve Aagesen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-01-09 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Teleservice is a common concept for distributed application services related to the use of telecommunication equipment, PCs, workstations and mainframes. Teleservices represent a diversity of applications related to various user and vendor cultures such as traditional telecommunications services, E-mail services, cooperative work, applications, multimedia applications, mobile services and intelligent network services. The complexity and diversity of teleservices are increasing, but of greater importance is the change in the way in which teleservices are designed, delivered and maintained. Information Network and Data Communications captures the cultural as well as the technical variety of teleservice.

Transition of HPC Towards Exascale Computing

Author : E.H. D'Hollander
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614993246
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis Transition of HPC Towards Exascale Computing by : E.H. D'Hollander

Download or read book Transition of HPC Towards Exascale Computing written by E.H. D'Hollander and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The US, Europe, Japan and China are racing to develop the next generation of supercomputers – exascale machines capable of 10 to the 18th power calculations a second – by 2020. But the barriers are daunting: the challenge is to change the paradigm of high-performance computing. The 2012 biennial high performance workshop, held in Cetraro, Italy in June 2012, focused on the challenges facing the computing research community to reach exascale performance in the next decade. This book presents papers from this workshop, arranged into four major topics: energy, scalability, new architectural concepts and programming of heterogeneous computing systems. Chapter 1 introduces the status of present supercomputers, which are still about two orders of magnitude separated from the exascale mark. Chapter 2 examines energy demands, a major limiting factor of today's fastest supercomputers; the quantum leap in performance required for exascale computing will require a shift in architectures and technology. In Chapter 3, scalable computer paradigms for dense linear algebra on massive heterogeneous systems are presented, and Chapter 4 discusses architectural concepts. Finally, Chapter 5 addresses the programming of heterogeneous systems. This book will be of interest to all those wishing to understand how the development of modern supercomputers is set to advance in the next decade.

Advanced IT Tools

Author : Nobuyoshi Terashima
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0387349790
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced IT Tools by : Nobuyoshi Terashima

Download or read book Advanced IT Tools written by Nobuyoshi Terashima and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-18 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TRACK 1: Innovative Applications in the Public Sector The integration of multimedia based applications and the information superhighway fundamentally concerns the creation of a communication technology to support the ac tivities of people. Communication is a profoundly social activity involving interactions among groups or individuals, common standards of exchange, and national infrastruc tures to support telecommunications activities. The contributions of the invited speakers and others in this track begin to explore the social dimension of communication within the context of integrated, information systems for the public sector. Interactions among businesses and households are described by Ralf Strauss through the development within a real community of a "wired city" with information and electronic services provided by the latest telecommunications technologies. A more specific type of interaction between teacher and student forms the basis of education. John Tiffin demonstrates how virtual classrooms can be used to augment the educational process. Carl Loeffler presents yet another perspective on interaction through the integration of A-life and agent technologies to investigate the dynamics of complex behaviors within networked simulation environments. Common standards for communication in the form of electronic documents or CSCW (Computer Supported Cooperative Work), according to Roland Traunmiiller, provide en abling technologies for a paradigm shift in the management of organizations. As pointed out by William Olle, the impact of standardization work on the future of information technology depends critically upon the interoperability of software systems.

The Routledge Companion to Accounting Information Systems

Author : Martin Quinn
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317297334
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Companion to Accounting Information Systems by : Martin Quinn

Download or read book The Routledge Companion to Accounting Information Systems written by Martin Quinn and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-12-22 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Information technology has permeated all walks of life in the past two decades. Accounting is no exception. Be it financial accounting, management accounting, or audit, information technology and systems have simplified daily tasks and routine work, simplified reporting, and changed how accounting is done. The Routledge Companion to Accounting Information Systems provides a prestige reference work which offers students and researchers an introduction to current and emerging scholarship in the discipline. Contributions from an international cast of authors provides a balanced view of both the technical underpinnings and organisational consequences of accounting information systems. With a focus on the business consequences of technology, this unique reference book will be a vital resource for students and researchers involved in accounting and information management.

Handbook on Data Management in Information Systems

Author : Jacek Blazewicz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540247424
Total Pages : 586 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Data Management in Information Systems by : Jacek Blazewicz

Download or read book Handbook on Data Management in Information Systems written by Jacek Blazewicz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook provides practitioners, scientists and graduate students with a good overview of basic notions, methods and techniques, as well as important issues and trends across the broad spectrum of data management. In particular, the book covers fundamental topics in the field such as distributed databases, parallel databases, advanced databases, object-oriented databases, advanced transaction management, workflow management, data warehousing, data mining, mobile computing, data integration and the Web. Summing up, the Handbook is a valuable source of information for academics and practitioners who are interested in learning the key ideas in the considered area.