Harnessing Useful Rhizosphere Microorganisms For Pathogen And Pest Biocontrol

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Harnessing Useful Rhizosphere Microorganisms for Pathogen and Pest Biocontrol

Author : Aurelio Ciancio
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889450597
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Harnessing Useful Rhizosphere Microorganisms for Pathogen and Pest Biocontrol by : Aurelio Ciancio

Download or read book Harnessing Useful Rhizosphere Microorganisms for Pathogen and Pest Biocontrol written by Aurelio Ciancio and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2017-01-10 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Growing demographic trends require sustainable technologies to improve quality and yield of future food productions. However, there is uncertainty about plant protection strategies in many agro-ecosystems. Pests, diseases, and weeds are overwhelmingly controlled by chemicals which pose health risks and cause other undesirable effects.Therefore, an increasing concern on control measures emerged in recent years. Many chemicals became questioned with regard to their sustainability and are (or will be) banned. Alternative management tools are studied, relying on biological, and low impact solutions. This ResearchTopic concerns microbial biocontrol agents, root-associated microbiomes, and rhizosphere networks. Understanding how they interact or respond to (a)biotic environmental cues is instrumental for an effective and sustainable impact. The rhizosphere is in this regard a fundamental object of study, because of its role in plant productivity. This e-book provides a polyhedral perspective on many issues in which beneficial microorganisms are involved. Data indeed demonstrate that they represent an as yet poorly-explored resource, whose exploitation may actively sustain plant protection and crop production. Given the huge number of microbial species present on the planet, the microorganisms studied represent just the tip of an iceberg. Data produced are, however, informative enough about their genetic and functional biodiversity, as well as about the ecosystem services they provide to underp in crop production. Challenges for future research work concern not only the biology of these species, but also the practices required to protect their biodiversity and to extend their application in the wide range of agricultural soils and systems present in the world. Agriculture cannot remain successfully and sustainable unless plant germplasm and useful microbial species are integrated, a goal for which new knowledge and information-based approaches are urgently needed.

Harnessing Useful Rhizosphere Microorganisms for Pathogen and Pest Biocontrol, Volume II

Author : Aurelio Ciancio
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889632008
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Harnessing Useful Rhizosphere Microorganisms for Pathogen and Pest Biocontrol, Volume II by : Aurelio Ciancio

Download or read book Harnessing Useful Rhizosphere Microorganisms for Pathogen and Pest Biocontrol, Volume II written by Aurelio Ciancio and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-11-28 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of biocontrol agents and beneficial organisms for management of plant and pest diseases appears as an environment-friendly and economic procedure. However, this option is not always available, depending on the lack of knowledge on the mechanisms of natural regulation, locally effective. In this view, this eBook considers studies and experimental works illustrating a range of problems and solutions based on microbial resources, suitable for management of biotic stress factors. These examples show how detailed data and knowledge on the organisms involved are of paramount importance to achieve a sustainable and durable management capability.

Microbial Cross-talk in the Rhizosphere

Author : Benjamin A. Horwitz
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811695075
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Cross-talk in the Rhizosphere by : Benjamin A. Horwitz

Download or read book Microbial Cross-talk in the Rhizosphere written by Benjamin A. Horwitz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-08 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the cross-talk between plants and microbes in the rhizosphere. The rhizosphere is the hotspot of microbial activities that influence plant growth and crop yield. The rhizosphere-residing microbes include the nitrogen-fixing rhizobia, mycorrhizal fungi, antibiotic-producing bacteria, antagonistic, plant-beneficial fungi, and entomopathogens. The three-way cross-talk among the plants, the pathogens and other microbes involves signaling molecules, metabolites, and physical interactions. The book also describes deleterious and beneficial aspects of this communication between plants and microbes. Plants program the local microbiome near their roots, and the microbial community has a profound influence on the functioning of the plant. This complex communication makes the collection of chapters a timely one, because the diverse subjects are linked by their focus on the molecular language of plant-microbe cross-talk. This timely and informative book is useful for students and researchers in the fields of microbiology, soil biology, and plant pathology.

Microbial Biocontrol: Molecular Perspective in Plant Disease Management

Author : Kubilay Kurtulus Bastas
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981993947X
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Biocontrol: Molecular Perspective in Plant Disease Management by : Kubilay Kurtulus Bastas

Download or read book Microbial Biocontrol: Molecular Perspective in Plant Disease Management written by Kubilay Kurtulus Bastas and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-12-05 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is exploring molecular insight of plant disease resistance, enhancing plant immunity as well as the latest omics or approaches in plant disease management. In the recent past, microbial strains or products frequently utilized to inhibit the growth of phytopathogen and disease management. However, it is well known that plants respond to numerous biotic and abiotic stresses by morphological, biochemical, and molecular mechanisms. But still there is much more to study about their molecular aspect of interaction between host- pathogens- biocontrol agents that will be helpful in formulation and applications of microbial antagonistic for effective management of phytopathogens. This book attempt to fill this gap in the literature. This book is of interest to teachers, researchers, agronomist, horticulturalist scientists, capacity builders and policymakers. Also the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of agriculture, microbiology, environment science.

How Research Can Stimulate the Development of Commercial Biological Control Against Plant Diseases

Author : Antonieta De Cal
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030532380
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis How Research Can Stimulate the Development of Commercial Biological Control Against Plant Diseases by : Antonieta De Cal

Download or read book How Research Can Stimulate the Development of Commercial Biological Control Against Plant Diseases written by Antonieta De Cal and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-09 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biological control has become an attractive alternative strategy for the control of plant diseases to reduce the excessive use of agrochemicals and its health hazards. But a significant gap still exists between basic research involving the discovery of a biocontrol agent and its development and implementation under commercial conditions. Because BCAs (unlike chemical a.m.) need to establish, colonize, survive and perform their metabolic activity to control diseases. In order to move a biocontrol agent from the laboratory to the market place requires many different disciplines and people with a variety of expertise. Research can stimulate the development of commercial biocontrol agents. Chapter 16 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Plant Microbiomes for Sustainable Agriculture

Author : Ajar Nath Yadav
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030384535
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Microbiomes for Sustainable Agriculture by : Ajar Nath Yadav

Download or read book Plant Microbiomes for Sustainable Agriculture written by Ajar Nath Yadav and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-06 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book encompasses the current knowledge of plant microbiomes and their potential biotechnological application for plant growth, crop yield and soil health for sustainable agriculture. The plant microbiomes (rhizospheric, endophytic and epiphytic) play an important role in plant growth, development, and soil health. Plant and rhizospheric soil are a valuable natural resource harbouring hotspots of microbes, and it plays critical roles in the maintenance of global nutrient balance and ecosystem function. The diverse group of microbes is key components of soil–plant systems, where they are engaged in an intense network of interactions in the rhizosphere/endophytic/phyllospheric. The rhizospheric microbial diversity present in rhizospheric zones has a sufficient amount of nutrients release by plant root systems in form of root exudates for growth, development and activities of microbes. The endophytic microbes are referred to those microorganisms, which colonize in the interior of the plant parts, viz root, stem or seeds without causing any harmful effect on host plant. Endophytic microbes enter in host plants mainly through wounds, naturally occurring as a result of plant growth, or through root hairs and at epidermal conjunctions. Endophytes may be transmitted either vertically (directly from parent to offspring) or horizontally (among individuals). The phyllosphere is a common niche for synergism between microbes and plant. The leaf surface has been termed as phyllosphere and zone of leaves inhabited by microorganisms as phyllosphere. The plant part, especially leaves, is exposed to dust and air currents resulting in the establishments of typical flora on their surface aided by the cuticles, waxes and appendages, which help in the anchorage of microorganisms. The phyllospheric microbes may survive or proliferate on leaves depending on extent of influences of material in leaf diffuseness or exudates. The leaf diffuseness contains the principal nutrients factors (amino acids, glucose, fructose and sucrose), and such specialized habitats may provide niche for nitrogen fixation and secretions of substances capable of promoting the growth of plants. The microbes associated with plant as rhizospheric, endophytic and epiphytic with plant growth promoting (PGP) attributes have emerged as an important and promising tool for sustainable agriculture. PGP microbes promote plant growth directly or indirectly, either by releasing plant growth regulators; solubilization of phosphorus, potassium and zinc; biological nitrogen fixation or by producing siderophore, ammonia, HCN and other secondary metabolites which are antagonistic against pathogenic microbes. The PGP microbes belong to different phylum of archaea (Euryarchaeota); bacteria (Acidobacteria, Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Deinococcus-Thermus, Firmicutes and Proteobacteria) and fungi (Ascomycota and Basidiomycota), which include different genera namely Achromobacter, Arthrobacter, Aspergillus, Azospirillum, Azotobacter, Bacillus, Beijerinckia, Burkholderia, Enterobacter, Erwinia, Flavobacterium, Gluconoacetobacter, Haloarcula, Herbaspirillum, Methylobacterium, Paenibacillus, Pantoea, Penicillium, Piriformospora, Planomonospora, Pseudomonas, Rhizobium, Serratia and Streptomyces. These PGP microbes could be used as biofertilizers/bioinoculants at place of chemical fertilizers for sustainable agriculture. The aim of “Plant Microbiomes for Sustainable Agriculture” is to provide the current developments in the understanding of microbial diversity associated with plant systems in the form of rhizospheric, endophytic and epiphytic. The book is useful to scientist, research and students related to microbiology, biotechnology, agriculture, molecular biology, environmental biology and related subjects.

Biodegradation Technology of Organic and Inorganic Pollutants

Author : Kassio Ferreira Mendes
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1839688955
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodegradation Technology of Organic and Inorganic Pollutants by : Kassio Ferreira Mendes

Download or read book Biodegradation Technology of Organic and Inorganic Pollutants written by Kassio Ferreira Mendes and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2022-04-20 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bioremediation technologies for environments contaminated by organic and inorganic pollutants are a major focus of researchers and scientists worldwide. The chemical control of agricultural pests and advocacy for sustainable agriculture have led to the development of new paradigms in environmental remediation. This book covers recent advances in the bioremediation technology of organic and inorganic pollutants in the environment.

Microbiome Stimulants for Crops

Author : James F. White
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128221607
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbiome Stimulants for Crops by : James F. White

Download or read book Microbiome Stimulants for Crops written by James F. White and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2021-04-17 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbiome Stimulants for Crops: Mechanisms and Applications provides the latest developments in the real-world development and application of these crop management alternatives in a cost-effective, yield protective way. Sections address questions of research, development and application, with insights into recent legislative efforts in Europe and the United States. The book includes valuable information regarding mechanisms and the practical information needed to support the growing microbial inoculant and biostimulant industry, thus helping focus scientific research in new directions. - Provides methods for finding and testing endophytic and growth promotional microbes - Explains the mechanisms of microbes and other biostimulant function in promoting plant growth - Evaluates methods for treatments of plants with microbes and microbiome stimulants - Identifies areas for new research

Soil Biological Communities and Ecosystem Resilience

Author : Martin Lukac
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319633368
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Biological Communities and Ecosystem Resilience by : Martin Lukac

Download or read book Soil Biological Communities and Ecosystem Resilience written by Martin Lukac and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-06 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores current knowledge and methods used to study soil organisms and to attribute their activity to wider ecosystem functions. Biodiversity not only responds to environmental change, but has also been shown to be one of the key drivers of ecosystem function and service delivery. Soil biodiversity in tree-dominated ecosystems is also governed by these principles, the structure of soil biological communities is clearly determined by environmental, as well as spatial, temporal and hierarchical factors. Global environmental change, together with land-use change and ecosystem management by humans, impacts the aboveground structure and composition of tree ecosystems. Due to existing knowledge of the close links between the above- and belowground parts of terrestrial ecosystems, we know that soil biodiversity is also impacted. However, very little is known about the nature of these impacts; effects on the overall level of biodiversity, the magnitude and diversity of functions soil biodiversity generates, but also on the present and future stability of tree ecosystems and soils. Even though much remains to be learned about the relationships between soil biodiversity and tree ecosystem functionality, it is clear that better effort needs to be made to describe and understand key processes which take place in soils and are driven by soil biota.

Management of Phytonematodes: Recent Advances and Future Challenges

Author : Rizwan Ali Ansari
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981154087X
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Management of Phytonematodes: Recent Advances and Future Challenges by : Rizwan Ali Ansari

Download or read book Management of Phytonematodes: Recent Advances and Future Challenges written by Rizwan Ali Ansari and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-29 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book illustrates the currently available strategies for managing phytonematodes. It discusses the latest findings on plant-pathogen-microbiome interactions and their impacts on ecosystems, and provides extensive information on the application of microorganisms in the sustainable management of phytonematodes. This is followed by an in-depth discussion of the application of potential strains of biocontrol fungi, endophytes and actinomycetes to enhance plants’ ability to fend off phytonematode attacks, leading to improved plant health. In conclusion, the book addresses new aspects like the biofabrication of nanoparticles and their application in plant disease management, and presents an extensive list for further reading.

Secondary Metabolites and Volatiles of PGPR in Plant-Growth Promotion

Author : R. Z. Sayyed
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031075595
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Secondary Metabolites and Volatiles of PGPR in Plant-Growth Promotion by : R. Z. Sayyed

Download or read book Secondary Metabolites and Volatiles of PGPR in Plant-Growth Promotion written by R. Z. Sayyed and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-30 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This contributed volume explores how plant growth-promoting rhizobacterias (PGPR) provide a wide range of benefits to the plant. Further, it discusses the key roles PGPR play in nutrient acquisition and assimilation, improved soil texture, secreting, and modulating extracellular molecules. The book outlines how plant secondary metabolites are natural sources of biologically active compounds used in a wide range of applications, and surveys the significant role of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in plant communication by mediating above- and below-ground interactions between plants and the surrounding organisms. This volume compiles research from leading scientists from across the globe, linking the translation of basic knowledge to innovative applied research. The book focuses on the following three categories: 1) understanding the secondary metabolites produced by PGPR, the signaling mechanisms and how they affect plant growth, 2) the plausible role of volatile organic compounds produced by PGPR, their role and the signaling mechanism for plant growth promotion, and 3) Applications of VOCs and secondary metabolites of PGPR for seed germination, plant growth promotion; stress tolerance and in-plant health and immunity.

Emerging Phytosynthesized Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications

Author : Genevieve Dable-Tupas
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128243945
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Phytosynthesized Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications by : Genevieve Dable-Tupas

Download or read book Emerging Phytosynthesized Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications written by Genevieve Dable-Tupas and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-02-10 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emerging Phytosynthesized Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications provides readers with an increased understanding of the efficacy of phytochemicals obtained from plant extracts for the synthesis of nanomaterials, mechanism of formation, and the development of functional composites, all while still minimizing toxicity to humans and the environment. The book presents various novel biomedical applications of phytosynthesized nanomaterials for cancer, diabetes and cardiovascular treatment, drug delivery, antimicrobial agents, orthopedics, and biosensors, as well as pharmaceutical product development. This is an important reference source for biomaterials scientists and plant scientists looking to increase their understanding of how photosynthesized nanomaterials can be used in biomedical applications. - Outlines the significance of phytochemicals in nanomaterial biosynthesis for sustainable applications - Explores the efficiency of phytosynthesized nanomaterials in various biomedical applications, including cancer, diabetes and cardiovascular ailment treatment, drug delivery, antimicrobial agents, orthopedics and biosensors - Assesses the potential limitations of phytosynthesized nanomaterials and ways to mitigate these challenges for emerging applications, including wound healing plasters, nanorobots, artificial organs and antimicrobial textiles

Endophytes: Biology and Biotechnology

Author : Dinesh K. Maheshwari
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319665413
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Endophytes: Biology and Biotechnology by : Dinesh K. Maheshwari

Download or read book Endophytes: Biology and Biotechnology written by Dinesh K. Maheshwari and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-02 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the latest developments in our understanding of microbial endophytes, their ecology, diversity and potential biotechnological applications. It covers all the latest advances concerning the endophytic interaction of microorganisms in a wide array of plants, reported on by experts from the entire globe. The diverse microbial community, which consists of archaeal, bacterial, fungal and protistic taxa, can be found in all plants. The endophytic lifecycle reveals how microorganisms play essential roles in plant growth, fitness and diversification. Diversity is an integral component of ecology. In soil ecology, below-ground interactions of plant and microorganisms are accomplished by endophytes, which reside in the plant’s internal tissues. The microbial world in general and endophytes in particular reflect a unique degree of genetic and functional (metabolic) diversity. Currently, significant attention is being paid to endophytic microorganisms, as their repertoire of cells and metabolites hold immense potential with regard to biotechnological applications for sustainable development. The diversity of bacterial endophytes guarantees that there are endophytes capable of forming compatible associations with all agronomically important plants, including monocots and dicots. The study of endophytes’ diverse nature in connection with biodiesel, medicinal and agriculturally important crop can lead to a better understanding of applicable facets. The topics in this dynamic field of study are so diverse and vast. This volume will benefit all botanists, microbiologists, ecologists, plant pathologists, physiologists, agronomists, molecular biologists, environmentalists, policymakers, conservationists and NGOs working to protect species and prevent the loss of biologically significant genetic material.

The Plant Holobiont Volume II: Impacts of the Rhizosphere on Plant Health

Author : Nadia Lombardi
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 288974292X
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis The Plant Holobiont Volume II: Impacts of the Rhizosphere on Plant Health by : Nadia Lombardi

Download or read book The Plant Holobiont Volume II: Impacts of the Rhizosphere on Plant Health written by Nadia Lombardi and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-02-07 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rhizosphere Engineering

Author : Ramesh Chandra Dubey
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323885950
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Rhizosphere Engineering by : Ramesh Chandra Dubey

Download or read book Rhizosphere Engineering written by Ramesh Chandra Dubey and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-02-15 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rhizosphere Engineering is a guide to applying environmentally sound agronomic practices to improve crop yield while also protecting soil resources. Focusing on the potential and positive impacts of appropriate practices, the book includes the use of beneficial microbes, nanotechnology and metagenomics. Developing and applying techniques that not only enhance yield, but also restore the quality of soil and water using beneficial microbes such as Bacillus, Pseudomonas, vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza (VAM) fungi and others are covered, along with new information on utilizing nanotechnology, quorum sensing and other technologies to further advance the science. Designed to fill the gap between research and application, this book is written for advanced students, researchers and those seeking real-world insights for improving agricultural production. - Explores the potential benefits of optimized rhizosphere - Includes metagenomics and their emerging importance - Presents insights into the use of biosurfactants

Plant Growth-Promoting Microorganisms for Sustainable Agricultural Production

Author : Everlon Cid Rigobelo
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889748332
Total Pages : 740 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Growth-Promoting Microorganisms for Sustainable Agricultural Production by : Everlon Cid Rigobelo

Download or read book Plant Growth-Promoting Microorganisms for Sustainable Agricultural Production written by Everlon Cid Rigobelo and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-04-18 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Soils in Urban Ecosystem

Author : Amitava Rakshit
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811689148
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Soils in Urban Ecosystem by : Amitava Rakshit

Download or read book Soils in Urban Ecosystem written by Amitava Rakshit and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-04-13 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a compilation of latest work in the field of urban soil management. It explores the global status of urban soils and puts forwards methods for sustainable utilization of urban soils and green spaces.Urban soil study is a new frontier of soil science. Urban soils research is challenging due to complexity of classification, spatial-temporal variability, exposure to pollution and the predominant effect of the anthropogenic factor on soil formation. Management of urban soils and green spaces is an important aspect for developing sustainable spaces. This is a comprehensive collection of information for the students, researchers, landscape architects understanding and maximizing the benefits of soils in urban ecosystems.