Hacienda And Market In Eighteenth Century Mexico

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Hacienda and Market in Eighteenth-century Mexico

Author : Eric Van Young
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780742553569
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (535 download)

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Book Synopsis Hacienda and Market in Eighteenth-century Mexico by : Eric Van Young

Download or read book Hacienda and Market in Eighteenth-century Mexico written by Eric Van Young and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2006 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This classic history of the Mexican hacienda from the colonial period through the nineteenth century has been reissued in a silver anniversary edition complete with a substantive new introduction and foreword. Eric Van Young explores 150 years of Mexico's economic and rural development, a period when one of history's great empires was trying to extract more resources from its most important colony, and when an arguably capitalist economy was both expanding and taking deeper root. The author explains the development of a regional agrarian system, centered on the landed estates of late colonial Mexico, the central economic and social institution of an overwhelmingly rural society.

Haciendas and Economic Development

Author : Richard B. Lindley
Publisher : University of Texas Press
ISBN 13 : 1477304614
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (773 download)

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Book Synopsis Haciendas and Economic Development by : Richard B. Lindley

Download or read book Haciendas and Economic Development written by Richard B. Lindley and published by University of Texas Press. This book was released on 2014-11-06 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Agriculture, commerce, and mining were the engines that drove New Spain, and past historians have treated these economic categories as sociological phenomena as well. For these historians, society in eighteenth-century New Spain was comprised, on the one hand, of creoles, feudalistic land barons who were natives of the New World, and, on the other, of peninsulars, progressive, urban merchants born on the Iberian peninsula. In their view, creole-peninsular resentment ultimately led to the wars for independence that took place in the American hemisphere in the early nineteenth century. Richard B. Lindley’s study of Guadalajara’s wealthy citizens on the eve of independence contradicts this view, clearly demonstrating that landowners, merchants, creoles, and peninsulars, through intermarriage, formed large family enterprises with mixed agricultural, commercial, and mining interests. These family enterprises subdued potential conflicts of interest between Spaniards and Americans, making partners of potential competitors. When the wars for national independence began in 1810, Spain’s ability to protect its colonies from outside influence was destroyed. The resultant influx of British trade goods and finance shook the structure of colonial society, as abundant British capital quickly reduced the capital shortage that had been the main reason for large-scale, diversified family businesses. Elite family enterprises survived, but became less traditional and more specialized institutions. This transformation from traditional, personalized community relations to modern, anonymous corporations, with all that it implied for government and productivity, constitutes the real revolution that began in 1810.

The Other Rebellion

Author : Eric Van Young
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804748216
Total Pages : 722 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis The Other Rebellion by : Eric Van Young

Download or read book The Other Rebellion written by Eric Van Young and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 722 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book argues that in addition to being a war of national liberation, Mexico's movement toward independence from Spain was also an internal war pitting classes and ethnic groups against each other, an intensely localized struggle by rural people, especially Indians, for the preservation of their communities.

Mexico: Volume 2, The Colonial Era

Author : Alan Knight
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521891967
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (919 download)

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Book Synopsis Mexico: Volume 2, The Colonial Era by : Alan Knight

Download or read book Mexico: Volume 2, The Colonial Era written by Alan Knight and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-10-07 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2002 book, the second in a three-volume history of Mexico, covers the period 1521 to 1821.

Wandering Peoples

Author : Cynthia Radding Murrieta
Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780822318996
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Wandering Peoples by : Cynthia Radding Murrieta

Download or read book Wandering Peoples written by Cynthia Radding Murrieta and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Throughout this anthropological history, Radding presents multilayered meanings of culture, community, and ecology, and discusses both the colonial policies to which peasant communities were subjected and the responses they developed to adapt and resist them.

Biography of a Hacienda

Author : Elizabeth Terese Newman
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
ISBN 13 : 0816598959
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Biography of a Hacienda by : Elizabeth Terese Newman

Download or read book Biography of a Hacienda written by Elizabeth Terese Newman and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2014-04-17 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biography of a Hacienda is a many-voiced reconstruction of events leading up to the Mexican Revolution and the legacy that remains to the present day. Drawing on ethnohistorical, archaeological, and ethnographic data, Elizabeth Terese Newman creates a fascinating model of the interplay between the great events of the Revolution and the lives of everyday people. In 1910 the Mexican Revolution erupted out of a century of tension surrounding land ownership and control over labor. During the previous century, the elite ruling classes acquired ever-increasingly large tracts of land while peasants saw their subsistence and community independence vanish. Rural working conditions became so oppressive that many resorted to armed rebellion. After the war, new efforts were made to promote agrarian reform, and many of Mexico’s rural poor were awarded the land they had farmed for generations. Weaving together fiction, memoir, and data from her fieldwork, Newman reconstructs life at the Hacienda San Miguel Acocotla, a site located near a remote village in the Valley of Atlixco, Puebla, Mexico. Exploring people’s daily lives and how they affected the buildup to the Revolution and subsequent agrarian reforms, the author draws on nearly a decade of interdisciplinary study of the Hacienda Acocotla and its descendant community. Newman’s archaeological research recovered information about the lives of indigenous people living and working there in the one hundred years leading up to the Mexican Revolution. Newman shows how women were central to starting the revolt, and she adds their voices to the master narrative. Biography of a Hacienda concludes with a thoughtful discussion of the contribution of the agrarian revolution to Mexico’s history and whether it has succeeded or simply transformed rural Mexico into a new “global hacienda system.”

The Making of a Market

Author : Juliette Levy
Publisher : Penn State Press
ISBN 13 : 0271073942
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis The Making of a Market by : Juliette Levy

Download or read book The Making of a Market written by Juliette Levy and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 2015-11-04 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the nineteenth century, Yucatán moved effectively from its colonial past into modernity, transforming from a cattle-ranching and subsistence-farming economy to a booming export-oriented agricultural economy. Yucatán and its economy grew in response to increasing demand from the United States for henequen, the local cordage fiber. This henequen boom has often been seen as another regional and historical example of overdependence on foreign markets and extortionary local elites. In The Making of a Market, Juliette Levy argues instead that local social and economic dynamics are the root of the region’s development. She shows how credit markets contributed to the boom before banks (and bank crises) existed and how people borrowed before the creation of institutions designed specifically to lend. As the intermediaries in this lending process, notaries became unwitting catalysts of Yucatán’s capitalist transformation. By focusing attention on the notaries’ role in structuring the mortgage market rather than on formal institutions such as banks, this study challenges the easy compartmentalization of local and global relationships and of economic and social relationships.

Colonial Legacies

Author : Jeremy Adelman
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136052542
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Colonial Legacies by : Jeremy Adelman

Download or read book Colonial Legacies written by Jeremy Adelman and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More than other Atlantic societies, Latin America is shackled to its past. This collection is an exploration of the binding historical legacies--the making of slavery, patrimonial absolutist states, backward agriculture and the imprint of the Enlightenment--with which Latin America continues to grapple. Leading writers and scholars reflect on how this heritage emerged from colonial institutions and how historians have tackled these legacies over the years, suggesting that these deep encumbrances are why the region has failed to live up to liberal-capitalist expectations. They also invite discussion about the political, economic and cultural heritages of Atlantic colonialism through the idea that persistence is a powerful organizing framework for understanding particular kinds of historical processes.

The Cambridge History of Latin America

Author : Leslie Bethell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521245166
Total Pages : 942 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (451 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge History of Latin America by : Leslie Bethell

Download or read book The Cambridge History of Latin America written by Leslie Bethell and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1984-12-06 with total page 942 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Enth.: Bd. 1-2: Colonial Latin America ; Bd. 3: From Independence to c. 1870 ; Bd. 4-5: c. 1870 to 1930 ; Bd. 6-10: Latin America since 1930 ; Bd. 11: Bibliographical essays.

Fatal Love

Author : Victor Uribe-Uran
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0804796319
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Fatal Love by : Victor Uribe-Uran

Download or read book Fatal Love written by Victor Uribe-Uran and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2015-12-16 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One night in December 1800, in the distant mission outpost of San Antonio in northern Mexico, Eulalia Californio and her lover Primo plotted the murder of her abusive husband. While the victim was sleeping, Prio and his brother tied a rope around Juan Californio's neck. One of them sat on his body while the other pulled on the rope and the woman, grabbing her husband by the legs, pulled in the opposite direction. After Juan Californio suffocated, Eulalia ran to the mission and reported that her husband had choked while chewing tobacco. Suspicious, the mission priests reported the crime to the authorities in charge of the nearest presidio. For historians, spousal murders are significant for what they reveal about social and family history, in particular the hidden history of day-to-day gender relations, conflicts, crimes, and punishments. Fatal Love examines this phenomenon in the late colonial Spanish Atlantic, focusing on incidents occurring in New Spain (colonial Mexico), New Granada (colonial Colombia), and Spain from the 1740s to the 1820s. In the more than 200 cases consulted, it considers not only the social features of the murders, but also the legal discourses and judicial practices guiding the historical treatment of spousal murders, helping us understand the historical intersection of domestic violence, private and state/church patriarchy, and the law.

Migrants In The Mexican North

Author : Michael M Swann
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429713916
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Migrants In The Mexican North by : Michael M Swann

Download or read book Migrants In The Mexican North written by Michael M Swann and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-11-28 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1989, this study looks at the emigration and migration of people, including to and between urban centres, in 18th century Spanish American history.

Liberalism as Utopia

Author : Timo H. Schaefer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108121411
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Liberalism as Utopia by : Timo H. Schaefer

Download or read book Liberalism as Utopia written by Timo H. Schaefer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-08-07 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liberalism as Utopia challenges widespread perceptions about the weakness of Mexico's nineteenth-century state. Schaefer argues that after the War of Independence non-elite Mexicans - peasants, day laborers, artisans, local merchants - pioneered an egalitarian form of legal rule by serving in the town governments and civic militias that became the local faces of the state's coercive authority. These institutions were effective because they embodied patriarchal norms of labor and care for the family that were premised on the legal equality of male, adult citizens. The book also examines the emergence of new, illiberal norms that challenged and at the end of the century, during the dictatorship of Porfirio Díaz, overwhelmed the egalitarianism of the early-republican period. By comparing the legal cultures of agricultural estates, mestizo towns and indigenous towns, Liberalism as Utopia also proposes a new way of understanding the social foundations of liberal and authoritarian pathways to state formation in the nineteenth-century world.

A Concise History of Mexico

Author : Brian R. Hamnett
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521852846
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis A Concise History of Mexico by : Brian R. Hamnett

Download or read book A Concise History of Mexico written by Brian R. Hamnett and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-05-04 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This updated edition offers an accessible and richly illustrated study of Mexico's political, social, economic and cultural history.

Household Mobility and Persistence in Guadalajara, Mexico

Author : Monica L. Hardin
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 1498540724
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Household Mobility and Persistence in Guadalajara, Mexico by : Monica L. Hardin

Download or read book Household Mobility and Persistence in Guadalajara, Mexico written by Monica L. Hardin and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2016-12-08 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1821 Guadalajara, Mexico exhibited surprising mobility within its population. Using data from the back-to-back censuses of 1821 and 1822, this study argues that mobility affected almost every individual who lived in Guadalajara during that time period. The methodology used traces individuals who persisted from one year to the next to determine overall rates of mobility. An analysis of short-term stability and change within this set of historically identifiable individuals, families and households reveals a process of mobility that not only has been neglected by studies based on aggregate data, but that is often at variance with the findings of those studies. The evidence shows that a significant portion of the extensive movement of individuals to and from the wards is short term and often cyclical, rather than long term and permanent. Additionally, data sets from 1811–1813 and 1839–1842 are used as "control groups" to conclude that the mobility in 1821–1822 was not a unique historical event based on circumstances, but an overarching trend throughout the nineteenth century.

The Haciendas of Mexico

Author : Paul Alexander Bartlett
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Haciendas of Mexico by : Paul Alexander Bartlett

Download or read book The Haciendas of Mexico written by Paul Alexander Bartlett and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bartlett (When the owl cried) devoted more than 40 years to visiting haciendas throughout Mexico by horseback, foot, canoe, and auto. For the majority of estates visited, this record is the only surviving testimony to their architectural, economic, and general historical importance. Neither the photos nor the drawings are of great artistic merit. The text gives a good notion of the importance of these estates. No index. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Independence in Spanish America

Author : Jay Kinsbruner
Publisher : UNM Press
ISBN 13 : 9780826321770
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Independence in Spanish America by : Jay Kinsbruner

Download or read book Independence in Spanish America written by Jay Kinsbruner and published by UNM Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Clearly laid out in this book is an insightful interpretation of a pivotal era in world history. The turbulent history of the independence movements is set forth with attention to key figures and their ideologies, regional differences, and the legacy of the wars of independence."--BOOK JACKET.

Haciendas and Ayllus

Author : Herbert S. Klein
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804720571
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis Haciendas and Ayllus by : Herbert S. Klein

Download or read book Haciendas and Ayllus written by Herbert S. Klein and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 1993 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The existence of a Spanish and criollo landed elite and an Indian peasant mass has been the distinguishing feature of the Amerindian societies of Latin America for most of the past half-millennium. In Peru and Bolivia (colonial Alto Peru), the dominant theme in rural life was the interaction of these two groups as manifested in the relationship between the hacienda and the self-governing Indian communities (ayllus).