Growth of III-nitrides by Molecular Beam Epitaxy for High Electron Mobility Transistors and Direct-write Patterning

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Growth of III-nitrides by Molecular Beam Epitaxy for High Electron Mobility Transistors and Direct-write Patterning by : Xiaodong Chen

Download or read book Growth of III-nitrides by Molecular Beam Epitaxy for High Electron Mobility Transistors and Direct-write Patterning written by Xiaodong Chen and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

MBE Growth of High Performance Nitride Devices for Energy, Communications, and Defense Applications

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (854 download)

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Book Synopsis MBE Growth of High Performance Nitride Devices for Energy, Communications, and Defense Applications by : Kristopher Dan Matthews

Download or read book MBE Growth of High Performance Nitride Devices for Energy, Communications, and Defense Applications written by Kristopher Dan Matthews and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis work features the exploration of the capabilities and limitations of devices based on MBE (Molecular Beam Epitaxy) grown IIInitride materials under three principal applications: photovoltaics, high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs), and terahertz emitters. InGaN solar cells covering the deep UV to the red ranges of the solar spectrum were fabricated. The increase in indium composition in the alloys to absorb longer wavelengths resulted in considerable leakage and series resistance caused by a combination of surface electron accumulation and electrically active line defects. A combination of thermal annealing, improved ohmic contact metal selection, electrochemical anodization, and grain coarsening resulted in improved performance. Higher sheet densities and sheet current with minimal leakage was obtained in an AlGaN/GaN HEMT by optimizing the design to include a GaN cap as a tunneling barrier and an AlN interbarrier to increase 2DEG confinement. Furthermore, a novel technique using a 325 nm, surface sensitive laser to perform micro-Raman thermal mapping on HEMTs was developed. The technique utilized higher order A1(LO) phonons for higher thermal sensitivity. Lastly, progress was made toward GaN THz emitter development by achieving low series resistance operation through improved metal contact selection and ultra high Ge donor doping via MBE.

Dilute Nitride Semiconductors

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080455999
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Dilute Nitride Semiconductors by : Mohamed Henini

Download or read book Dilute Nitride Semiconductors written by Mohamed Henini and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-12-15 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains full account of the advances made in the dilute nitrides, providing an excellent starting point for workers entering the field. It gives the reader easier access and better evaluation of future trends, Conveying important results and current ideas. Includes a generous list of references at the end of each chapter, providing a useful reference to the III-V-N based semiconductors research community. The high speed lasers operating at wavelength of 1.3 μm and 1.55 μm are very important light sources in optical communications since the optical fiber used as a transport media of light has dispersion and attenuation minima, respectively, at these wavelengths. These long wavelengths are exclusively made of InP-based material InGaAsP/InP. However, there are several problems with this material system. Therefore, there has been considerable effort for many years to fabricate long wavelength laser structures on other substrates, especially GaAs. The manufacturing costs of GaAs-based components are lower and the processing techniques are well developed. In 1996 a novel quaternary material GaInAsN was proposed which could avoid several problems with the existing technology of long wavelength lasers. In this book, several leaders in the field of dilute nitrides will cover the growth and processing, experimental characterization, theoretical understanding, and device design and fabrication of this recently developed class of semiconductor alloys. They will review their current status of research and development. Dilute Nitrides (III-N-V) Semiconductors: Physics and Technology organises the most current available data, providing a ready source of information on a wide range of topics, making this book essential reading for all post graduate students, researchers and practitioners in the fields of Semiconductors and Optoelectronics Contains full account of the advances made in the dilute nitrides, providing an excellent starting point for workers entering the field Gives the reader easier access and better evaluation of future trends, conveying important results and current ideas Includes a generous list of references at the end of each chapter, providing a useful reference to the III-V-N based semiconductors research community

Molecular Beam Epitaxy

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128121378
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Beam Epitaxy by : Mohamed Henini

Download or read book Molecular Beam Epitaxy written by Mohamed Henini and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-06-27 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE): From Research to Mass Production, Second Edition, provides a comprehensive overview of the latest MBE research and applications in epitaxial growth, along with a detailed discussion and ‘how to’ on processing molecular or atomic beams that occur on the surface of a heated crystalline substrate in a vacuum. The techniques addressed in the book can be deployed wherever precise thin-film devices with enhanced and unique properties for computing, optics or photonics are required. It includes new semiconductor materials, new device structures that are commercially available, and many that are at the advanced research stage. This second edition covers the advances made by MBE, both in research and in the mass production of electronic and optoelectronic devices. Enhancements include new chapters on MBE growth of 2D materials, Si-Ge materials, AIN and GaN materials, and hybrid ferromagnet and semiconductor structures. Condenses the fundamental science of MBE into a modern reference, speeding up literature review Discusses new materials, novel applications and new device structures, grounding current commercial applications with modern understanding in industry and research Includes coverage of MBE as mass production epitaxial technology and how it enhances processing efficiency and throughput for the semiconductor industry and nanostructured semiconductor materials research community

Growth Development of III-Nitrides for Electronic Devices by Molecular Beam Epitaxy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781339671918
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (719 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth Development of III-Nitrides for Electronic Devices by Molecular Beam Epitaxy by : Erin Christina Hix Kyle

Download or read book Growth Development of III-Nitrides for Electronic Devices by Molecular Beam Epitaxy written by Erin Christina Hix Kyle and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Immense work on the III-nitrides has taken place over the past quarter century. Nevertheless, many properties still remain poorly understood. Further knowledge and improvements of these materials will lead to superior device performance and realization of new device structures. In this work, III-nitrides were grown by molecular beam epitaxy and studied by multiple characterization techniques. Systematic studies examined the effect of different growth conditions on material properties of n-type GaN, p-type GaN and InAlN.

Epitaxial Growth of III-Nitride Compounds

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319766414
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Epitaxial Growth of III-Nitride Compounds by : Takashi Matsuoka

Download or read book Epitaxial Growth of III-Nitride Compounds written by Takashi Matsuoka and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-04-17 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents extensive information on the mechanisms of epitaxial growth in III-nitride compounds, drawing on a state-of-the-art computational approach that combines ab initio calculations, empirical interatomic potentials, and Monte Carlo simulations to do so. It discusses important theoretical aspects of surface structures and elemental growth processes during the epitaxial growth of III-nitride compounds. In addition, it discusses advanced fundamental structural and electronic properties, surface structures, fundamental growth processes and novel behavior of thin films in III-nitride semiconductors. As such, it will appeal to all researchers, engineers and graduate students seeking detailed information on crystal growth and its application to III-nitride compounds.

Proceedings of the First Symposium on III-V Nitride Materials and Processes

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Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
ISBN 13 : 9781566771634
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the First Symposium on III-V Nitride Materials and Processes by : T. D. Moustakas

Download or read book Proceedings of the First Symposium on III-V Nitride Materials and Processes written by T. D. Moustakas and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 1996 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proceedings of the Third Symposium on III-V Nitride Materials and Processes

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Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
ISBN 13 : 9781566772129
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (721 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Third Symposium on III-V Nitride Materials and Processes by : T. D. Moustakas

Download or read book Proceedings of the Third Symposium on III-V Nitride Materials and Processes written by T. D. Moustakas and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 1999 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Study of III-nitride Growth Kinetics by Molecular-beam Epitaxy

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (858 download)

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Book Synopsis Study of III-nitride Growth Kinetics by Molecular-beam Epitaxy by : Michael William Moseley

Download or read book Study of III-nitride Growth Kinetics by Molecular-beam Epitaxy written by Michael William Moseley and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the initial breakthroughs in structural quality and p-type conductivity in GaN during the late 1980s, the group-III nitride material system has attracted an enormous amount of interest because of its properties and applications in both electronics and optoelectronics. Although blue light-emitting diodes have been commercialized based on this success, much less progress has been made in ultraviolet emitters, green emitters, and photovoltaics. This lack of development has been attributed to insufficient structural and electrical material quality, which is directly linked to the growth of the material. The objective of this work is to expand the understanding of III-nitride growth towards the improvement of current device capabilities and the facilitation of novel device designs. :Group-III nitride thin films are grown by molecular-beam epitaxy in a pulsed, metal-rich environment. The growths of nitride binaries and ternaries are observed in situ by transient reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) intensities, which respond to the behavior of atoms on the growing surface. By analyzing and interpreting these RHEED signatures, a comprehensive understanding of nitride thin film growth is obtained. :The growth kinetics of unintentionally doped GaN by metal-rich MBE are elucidated, and a novel method of in situ growth rate measurement is discovered. This technique is expanded to InN, highlighting the similarity in molecular-beam epitaxy growth kinetics between III-nitride binaries. The growth of Mg-doped GaN is then explored to increase Mg incorporation and electrical activation. The growth of InxGa1-xN alloys are investigated with the goal of eliminating phase separation, which enables single-phase material for use in photovoltaics. Finally, the growth of unintentionally doped and Mg-doped AlGaN is investigated towards higher efficiency light emitting diodes. :These advancements in the understanding of III-nitride growth will address several critical problems and enable devices relying on consistent growth in production, single-phase material, and practical hole concentrations in materials with high carrier activation energies.

Nitride Semiconductors

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9783527403875
Total Pages : 696 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Nitride Semiconductors by : Pierre Ruterana

Download or read book Nitride Semiconductors written by Pierre Ruterana and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2003-06-09 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductor components based on silicon have been used in a wide range of applications for some time now. These elemental semiconductors are now well researched and technologically well developed. In the meantime the focus has switched to a new group of materials: ceramic semiconductors based on nitrides are currently the subject of research due to their optical and electronic characteristics. They open up new industrial possibilities in the field of photosensors, as light sources or as electronic components. This collection of review articles provides a systematic and in-depth overview of the topic, on both a high and current level. It offers information on the physical basics as well as the latest results in a compact yet comprehensive manner. The contributions cover the physical processes involved in manufacture, from semiconductor growth, via their atomic structures and the related characteristics right up to future industrial applications. A highly pertinent book for anyone working in applied materials research or the semiconductor industry.

Electrical & Electronics Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrical & Electronics Abstracts by :

Download or read book Electrical & Electronics Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 2304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemical Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2668 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Abstracts by :

Download or read book Chemical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 2668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hetero- and Homo-epitaxial Growth of III-nitride Based Junctions and Devices by Molecular Beam Epitaxy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (583 download)

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Book Synopsis Hetero- and Homo-epitaxial Growth of III-nitride Based Junctions and Devices by Molecular Beam Epitaxy by : Anand Venktesh Sampath

Download or read book Hetero- and Homo-epitaxial Growth of III-nitride Based Junctions and Devices by Molecular Beam Epitaxy written by Anand Venktesh Sampath and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nitride Semiconductors: Volume 482

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1274 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Nitride Semiconductors: Volume 482 by : Materials Research Society. Meeting

Download or read book Nitride Semiconductors: Volume 482 written by Materials Research Society. Meeting and published by . This book was released on 1998-04-20 with total page 1274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is on recent experimental and theoretical progress in the rapidly growing field of III-V nitrides. Issues related to crystal growth (bulk and thin films), structure and microstructure, formation of defects, doping, alloying, formation of heterostructures, determination of physical properties and device fabrication and evaluation are addressed. Papers show much progress in the growth and understanding of III-V nitrides and in the production of optoelectronic devices based on these materials. Most exciting is the fact that light-emitting diodes and laser diodes have now reached amazing levels of performance which forecasts a revolution in lighting, optical storage, printing, and display technologies. Topics include: crystal growth- bulk growth, early stages of epitaxy; crystal growth- MOCVD; growth techniques - MBE and HVPE; novel substrates and growth techniques; structural properties; electronic properties; luminescence and recombination; characterization, elemental and stress analysis; physical modelling; device processing, implantation, annealing; device characterization, contacts, degradation; and injection laser diodes and applications.

Growth of III-nitride Thin Films and Heterostructures by Gas-source Molecular Beam Epitaxy

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (454 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth of III-nitride Thin Films and Heterostructures by Gas-source Molecular Beam Epitaxy by : Li-Kang Li

Download or read book Growth of III-nitride Thin Films and Heterostructures by Gas-source Molecular Beam Epitaxy written by Li-Kang Li and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Study of III -Nitrides Heterostructures Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy

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Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783844392678
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Study of III -Nitrides Heterostructures Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy by : Che Woei Chin

Download or read book Study of III -Nitrides Heterostructures Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy written by Che Woei Chin and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2011-05 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Various techniques have been used to grow III-nitride heterostructures including metalorganic vapor deposition, hydride vapor epitaxy and molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). Among these techniques, MBE presents a number of advantages such as precise control of layer thickness and composition. MBE is a highly sophisticated system which thin film quality is sensitive to the growth parameters. From the literature, a systematic growth procedure has not been well-documented. This book presents an in depth understanding of MBE growth mechanism which is essential for thin film quality improvement. Detailed study on the growth mechanism allows the acquisition of the fundamental knowledge in growing precise optoelectronics device structures. This book focuses on the study of III-nitride thin films grown by MBE on various aspects, supported by analysis using a variety of structural and optical characterization techniques. The book starts with the introduction of the MBE architecture, follows by the detailed growth procedures. The characterization and analysis of various III-nitride thin films grown on Si and sapphire will be presented in the last part of the book.

Growth of Strained III-V Semiconductors by Molecular Beam Epitaxy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789162810832
Total Pages : 63 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth of Strained III-V Semiconductors by Molecular Beam Epitaxy by : Michael Ekenstedt

Download or read book Growth of Strained III-V Semiconductors by Molecular Beam Epitaxy written by Michael Ekenstedt and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 63 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: