Graphs and Matrices

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1447165691
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Graphs and Matrices by : Ravindra B. Bapat

Download or read book Graphs and Matrices written by Ravindra B. Bapat and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-19 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition illustrates the power of linear algebra in the study of graphs. The emphasis on matrix techniques is greater than in other texts on algebraic graph theory. Important matrices associated with graphs (for example, incidence, adjacency and Laplacian matrices) are treated in detail. Presenting a useful overview of selected topics in algebraic graph theory, early chapters of the text focus on regular graphs, algebraic connectivity, the distance matrix of a tree, and its generalized version for arbitrary graphs, known as the resistance matrix. Coverage of later topics include Laplacian eigenvalues of threshold graphs, the positive definite completion problem and matrix games based on a graph. Such an extensive coverage of the subject area provides a welcome prompt for further exploration. The inclusion of exercises enables practical learning throughout the book. In the new edition, a new chapter is added on the line graph of a tree, while some results in Chapter 6 on Perron-Frobenius theory are reorganized. Whilst this book will be invaluable to students and researchers in graph theory and combinatorial matrix theory, it will also benefit readers in the sciences and engineering.

Matrices and Graphs in Geometry

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521461936
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Matrices and Graphs in Geometry by : Miroslav Fiedler

Download or read book Matrices and Graphs in Geometry written by Miroslav Fiedler and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-02-03 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Demonstrates the close relationship between matrix theory and elementary Euclidean geometry, with emphasis on using simple graph-theoretical notions.

Applications of Combinatorial Matrix Theory to Laplacian Matrices of Graphs

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439863393
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Combinatorial Matrix Theory to Laplacian Matrices of Graphs by : Jason J. Molitierno

Download or read book Applications of Combinatorial Matrix Theory to Laplacian Matrices of Graphs written by Jason J. Molitierno and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On the surface, matrix theory and graph theory seem like very different branches of mathematics. However, adjacency, Laplacian, and incidence matrices are commonly used to represent graphs, and many properties of matrices can give us useful information about the structure of graphs.Applications of Combinatorial Matrix Theory to Laplacian Matrices o

Matrices and Graphs Stability Problems in Mathematical Ecology

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351091220
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Matrices and Graphs Stability Problems in Mathematical Ecology by : D. Logofet

Download or read book Matrices and Graphs Stability Problems in Mathematical Ecology written by D. Logofet and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-02-01 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intuitive ideas of stability in dynamics of a biological population, community, or ecosystem can be formalized in the framework of corresponding mathematical models. These are often represented by systems of ordinary differential equations or difference equations. Matrices and Graphs covers achievements in the field using concepts from matrix theory and graph theory. The book effectively surveys applications of mathematical results pertinent to issues of theoretical and applied ecology. The only mathematical prerequisite for using Matrices and Graphs is a working knowledge of linear algebra and matrices. The book is ideal for biomathematicians, ecologists, and applied mathematicians doing research on dynamic behavior of model populations and communities consisting of multi-component systems. It will also be valuable as a text for a graduate-level topics course in applied math or mathematical ecology.

Graph Theory and Sparse Matrix Computation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461383692
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Graph Theory and Sparse Matrix Computation by : Alan George

Download or read book Graph Theory and Sparse Matrix Computation written by Alan George and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When reality is modeled by computation, matrices are often the connection between the continuous physical world and the finite algorithmic one. Usually, the more detailed the model, the bigger the matrix, the better the answer, however, efficiency demands that every possible advantage be exploited. The articles in this volume are based on recent research on sparse matrix computations. This volume looks at graph theory as it connects to linear algebra, parallel computing, data structures, geometry, and both numerical and discrete algorithms. The articles are grouped into three general categories: graph models of symmetric matrices and factorizations, graph models of algorithms on nonsymmetric matrices, and parallel sparse matrix algorithms. This book will be a resource for the researcher or advanced student of either graphs or sparse matrices; it will be useful to mathematicians, numerical analysts and theoretical computer scientists alike.

The Mutually Beneficial Relationship of Graphs and Matrices

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Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821853155
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mutually Beneficial Relationship of Graphs and Matrices by : Richard A. Brualdi

Download or read book The Mutually Beneficial Relationship of Graphs and Matrices written by Richard A. Brualdi and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2011-07-06 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graphs and matrices enjoy a fascinating and mutually beneficial relationship. This interplay has benefited both graph theory and linear algebra. In one direction, knowledge about one of the graphs that can be associated with a matrix can be used to illuminate matrix properties and to get better information about the matrix. Examples include the use of digraphs to obtain strong results on diagonal dominance and eigenvalue inclusion regions and the use of the Rado-Hall theorem to deduce properties of special classes of matrices. Going the other way, linear algebraic properties of one of the matrices associated with a graph can be used to obtain useful combinatorial information about the graph. The adjacency matrix and the Laplacian matrix are two well-known matrices associated to a graph, and their eigenvalues encode important information about the graph. Another important linear algebraic invariant associated with a graph is the Colin de Verdiere number, which, for instance, characterizes certain topological properties of the graph. This book is not a comprehensive study of graphs and matrices. The particular content of the lectures was chosen for its accessibility, beauty, and current relevance, and for the possibility of enticing the audience to want to learn more.

Graphs and Matrices

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1848829817
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Graphs and Matrices by : Ravindra B. Bapat

Download or read book Graphs and Matrices written by Ravindra B. Bapat and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-07-23 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graphs and Matrices provides a welcome addition to the rapidly expanding selection of literature in this field. As the title suggests, the book’s primary focus is graph theory, with an emphasis on topics relating to linear algebra and matrix theory. Information is presented at a relatively elementary level with the view of leading the student into further research. In the first part of the book matrix preliminaries are discussed and the basic properties of graph-associated matrices highlighted. Further topics include those of graph theory such as regular graphs and algebraic connectivity, Laplacian eigenvalues of threshold graphs, positive definite completion problem and graph-based matrix games. Whilst this book will be invaluable to researchers in graph theory, it may also be of benefit to a wider, cross-disciplinary readership.

Matrices in Combinatorics and Graph Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792364696
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (646 download)

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Book Synopsis Matrices in Combinatorics and Graph Theory by : Bolian Liu

Download or read book Matrices in Combinatorics and Graph Theory written by Bolian Liu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-10-31 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combinatorics and Matrix Theory have a symbiotic, or mutually beneficial, relationship. This relationship is discussed in my paper The symbiotic relationship of combinatorics and matrix theoryl where I attempted to justify this description. One could say that a more detailed justification was given in my book with H. J. Ryser entitled Combinatorial Matrix Theon? where an attempt was made to give a broad picture of the use of combinatorial ideas in matrix theory and the use of matrix theory in proving theorems which, at least on the surface, are combinatorial in nature. In the book by Liu and Lai, this picture is enlarged and expanded to include recent developments and contributions of Chinese mathematicians, many of which have not been readily available to those of us who are unfamiliar with Chinese journals. Necessarily, there is some overlap with the book Combinatorial Matrix Theory. Some of the additional topics include: spectra of graphs, eulerian graph problems, Shannon capacity, generalized inverses of Boolean matrices, matrix rearrangements, and matrix completions. A topic to which many Chinese mathematicians have made substantial contributions is the combinatorial analysis of powers of nonnegative matrices, and a large chapter is devoted to this topic. This book should be a valuable resource for mathematicians working in the area of combinatorial matrix theory. Richard A. Brualdi University of Wisconsin - Madison 1 Linear Alg. Applies., vols. 162-4, 1992, 65-105 2Camhridge University Press, 1991.

Graphs, Matrices, and Designs

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351444387
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Graphs, Matrices, and Designs by : Rolf S. Rees

Download or read book Graphs, Matrices, and Designs written by Rolf S. Rees and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-12 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines partitions and covers of graphs and digraphs, latin squares, pairwise balanced designs with prescribed block sizes, ranks and permanents, extremal graph theory, Hadamard matrices and graph factorizations. This book is designed to be of interest to applied mathematicians, computer scientists and communications researchers.

Graph-Theoretical Matrices in Chemistry

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781498701150
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Graph-Theoretical Matrices in Chemistry by : Dusanka Janezic

Download or read book Graph-Theoretical Matrices in Chemistry written by Dusanka Janezic and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-04-22 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graph-Theoretical Matrices in Chemistry presents a systematic survey of graph-theoretical matrices and highlights their potential uses. This comprehensive volume is an updated, extended version of a former bestseller featuring a series of mathematical chemistry monographs. In this edition, nearly 200 graph-theoretical matrices are included. This second edition is organized like the previous one—after an introduction, graph-theoretical matrices are presented in five chapters: The Adjacency Matrix and Related Matrices, Incidence Matrices, The Distance Matrix and Related Matrices, Special Matrices, and Graphical Matrices. Each of these chapters is followed by a list of references. Among the matrices presented several are novel and some are known only to a few. The properties and potential usefulness of many of the presented graph-theoretical matrices in chemistry have yet to be investigated. Most of the graph-theoretical matrices presented have been used as sources of molecular descriptors usually referred to as topological indices. They are particularly concerned with a special class of graphs that represents chemical structures involving molecules. Due to its multidisciplinary scope, this book will appeal to a broad audience ranging from chemistry and mathematics to pharmacology.

Algebraic Graph Theory

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 311025509X
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Algebraic Graph Theory by : Ulrich Knauer

Download or read book Algebraic Graph Theory written by Ulrich Knauer and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-09-29 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graph models are extremely useful for almost all applications and applicators as they play an important role as structuring tools. They allow to model net structures – like roads, computers, telephones – instances of abstract data structures – like lists, stacks, trees – and functional or object oriented programming. In turn, graphs are models for mathematical objects, like categories and functors. This highly self-contained book about algebraic graph theory is written with a view to keep the lively and unconventional atmosphere of a spoken text to communicate the enthusiasm the author feels about this subject. The focus is on homomorphisms and endomorphisms, matrices and eigenvalues. It ends with a challenging chapter on the topological question of embeddability of Cayley graphs on surfaces.

Linear Algebra and Linear Models

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 038722601X
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Linear Algebra and Linear Models by : Ravindra B. Bapat

Download or read book Linear Algebra and Linear Models written by Ravindra B. Bapat and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-18 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a rigorous introduction to the basic aspects of the theory of linear estimation and hypothesis testing, covering the necessary prerequisites in matrices, multivariate normal distribution and distributions of quadratic forms along the way. It will appeal to advanced undergraduate and first-year graduate students, research mathematicians and statisticians.

Graph Algorithms in the Language of Linear Algebra

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Author :
Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 9780898719918
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Graph Algorithms in the Language of Linear Algebra by : Jeremy Kepner

Download or read book Graph Algorithms in the Language of Linear Algebra written by Jeremy Kepner and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The current exponential growth in graph data has forced a shift to parallel computing for executing graph algorithms. Implementing parallel graph algorithms and achieving good parallel performance have proven difficult. This book addresses these challenges by exploiting the well-known duality between a canonical representation of graphs as abstract collections of vertices and edges and a sparse adjacency matrix representation. This linear algebraic approach is widely accessible to scientists and engineers who may not be formally trained in computer science. The authors show how to leverage existing parallel matrix computation techniques and the large amount of software infrastructure that exists for these computations to implement efficient and scalable parallel graph algorithms. The benefits of this approach are reduced algorithmic complexity, ease of implementation, and improved performance.

Matrices in Combinatorics and Graph Theory

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475731655
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Matrices in Combinatorics and Graph Theory by : Bolian Liu

Download or read book Matrices in Combinatorics and Graph Theory written by Bolian Liu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combinatorics and Matrix Theory have a symbiotic, or mutually beneficial, relationship. This relationship is discussed in my paper The symbiotic relationship of combinatorics and matrix theoryl where I attempted to justify this description. One could say that a more detailed justification was given in my book with H. J. Ryser entitled Combinatorial Matrix Theon? where an attempt was made to give a broad picture of the use of combinatorial ideas in matrix theory and the use of matrix theory in proving theorems which, at least on the surface, are combinatorial in nature. In the book by Liu and Lai, this picture is enlarged and expanded to include recent developments and contributions of Chinese mathematicians, many of which have not been readily available to those of us who are unfamiliar with Chinese journals. Necessarily, there is some overlap with the book Combinatorial Matrix Theory. Some of the additional topics include: spectra of graphs, eulerian graph problems, Shannon capacity, generalized inverses of Boolean matrices, matrix rearrangements, and matrix completions. A topic to which many Chinese mathematicians have made substantial contributions is the combinatorial analysis of powers of nonnegative matrices, and a large chapter is devoted to this topic. This book should be a valuable resource for mathematicians working in the area of combinatorial matrix theory. Richard A. Brualdi University of Wisconsin - Madison 1 Linear Alg. Applies., vols. 162-4, 1992, 65-105 2Camhridge University Press, 1991.

Spectral Radius of Graphs

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128020970
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectral Radius of Graphs by : Dragan Stevanovic

Download or read book Spectral Radius of Graphs written by Dragan Stevanovic and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-10-13 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spectral Radius of Graphs provides a thorough overview of important results on the spectral radius of adjacency matrix of graphs that have appeared in the literature in the preceding ten years, most of them with proofs, and including some previously unpublished results of the author. The primer begins with a brief classical review, in order to provide the reader with a foundation for the subsequent chapters. Topics covered include spectral decomposition, the Perron-Frobenius theorem, the Rayleigh quotient, the Weyl inequalities, and the Interlacing theorem. From this introduction, the book delves deeper into the properties of the principal eigenvector; a critical subject as many of the results on the spectral radius of graphs rely on the properties of the principal eigenvector for their proofs. A following chapter surveys spectral radius of special graphs, covering multipartite graphs, non-regular graphs, planar graphs, threshold graphs, and others. Finally, the work explores results on the structure of graphs having extreme spectral radius in classes of graphs defined by fixing the value of a particular, integer-valued graph invariant, such as: the diameter, the radius, the domination number, the matching number, the clique number, the independence number, the chromatic number or the sequence of vertex degrees. Throughout, the text includes the valuable addition of proofs to accompany the majority of presented results. This enables the reader to learn tricks of the trade and easily see if some of the techniques apply to a current research problem, without having to spend time on searching for the original articles. The book also contains a handful of open problems on the topic that might provide initiative for the reader's research. Dedicated coverage to one of the most prominent graph eigenvalues Proofs and open problems included for further study Overview of classical topics such as spectral decomposition, the Perron-Frobenius theorem, the Rayleigh quotient, the Weyl inequalities, and the Interlacing theorem

Graph Theory

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780852742228
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Graph Theory by : B Andrasfai

Download or read book Graph Theory written by B Andrasfai and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1991-01-01 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graph Theory: Flows, Matrices covers a number of topics in graph theory that are important in the major areas of application. It provides graph theoretic tools that can be readily and efficiently applied to problems in operational research, computer science, electrical engineering, and economics. Emphasizing didactic principles, the book derives theorems and proofs from a detailed analysis of the structure of graphs. The easy-to-follow algorithms can be readily converted to computer codes in high-level programming languages. Requiring knowledge of the basic concepts of graph theory and a familiarity with some simple results, the book also includes 100 exercises with solutions to help readers gain experience and 131 diagrams to aid in the understanding of concepts and proofs.

Eigenspaces of Graphs

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521573521
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Eigenspaces of Graphs by : Dragoš M. Cvetković

Download or read book Eigenspaces of Graphs written by Dragoš M. Cvetković and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-01-09 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Current research on the spectral theory of finite graphs may be seen as part of a wider effort to forge closer links between algebra and combinatorics (in particular between linear algebra and graph theory).This book describes how this topic can be strengthened by exploiting properties of the eigenspaces of adjacency matrices associated with a graph. The extension of spectral techniques proceeds at three levels: using eigenvectors associated with an arbitrary labelling of graph vertices, using geometrical invariants of eigenspaces such as graph angles and main angles, and introducing certain kinds of canonical eigenvectors by means of star partitions and star bases. One objective is to describe graphs by algebraic means as far as possible, and the book discusses the Ulam reconstruction conjecture and the graph isomorphism problem in this context. Further problems of graph reconstruction and identification are used to illustrate the importance of graph angles and star partitions in relation to graph structure. Specialists in graph theory will welcome this treatment of important new research.