Government Pay Policies and Structural Adjustment

Download Government Pay Policies and Structural Adjustment PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451958463
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Government Pay Policies and Structural Adjustment by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Government Pay Policies and Structural Adjustment written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1988-08-08 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper provides an overview of the main elements of pay systems that are typically used to remunerate government employees and, with reference to the experience of developed and developing countries, discusses structural issues frequently arising in the formulation of government pay policies: (1) the role of fringe benefits in the compensation system; (2) the pros and cons of a greater merit orientation in the pay system and of special pay schemes designed to remunerate staff at the professional and managerial level; and (3) factors determining internal pay differentials with special emphasis on the compressing effect of flat amount cost of living adjustments.

Managing Government Compensation and Employment - Institutions, Policies, and Reform Challenges

Download Managing Government Compensation and Employment - Institutions, Policies, and Reform Challenges PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498345778
Total Pages : 99 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Managing Government Compensation and Employment - Institutions, Policies, and Reform Challenges by : International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.

Download or read book Managing Government Compensation and Employment - Institutions, Policies, and Reform Challenges written by International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-08-04 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Government compensation and employment policies are important for the efficient delivery of public services which are crucial for the functioning of economies and the general prosperity of societies. On average, spending on the wage bill absorbs around one-fifth of total spending. Cross-country variation in wage spending reflects, in part, national choices about the government’s role in priority sectors, as well as variations in the level of economic development and resource constraints.

IMF Conditionality

Download IMF Conditionality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MIT Press (MA)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 708 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis IMF Conditionality by : John Williamson

Download or read book IMF Conditionality written by John Williamson and published by MIT Press (MA). This book was released on 1983 with total page 708 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The twenty-one contributions in this book assess the controversy surrounding the Fund and provide judgments about the criteria for Fund lending which should help readers understand and analyze both its ongoing role in smoothing adjustment to international payments imbalances and its currently critical position in responding to the debt crisis.

Performance-related Pay Policies for Government Employees

Download Performance-related Pay Policies for Government Employees PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264007555
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Performance-related Pay Policies for Government Employees by : OECD

Download or read book Performance-related Pay Policies for Government Employees written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2005-05-20 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents an overview of performance-related pay policies (PRP) for government employees in selected OECD member countries over the past two decades. Both the strengths and the weaknesses of PRP policies are assessed. The report explores ...

Situated Lives

Download Situated Lives PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135250510
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (352 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Situated Lives by : Louise Lamphere

Download or read book Situated Lives written by Louise Lamphere and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-04-08 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Situated Lives brings together the most important recent feminist and critical research that situates gender in relationship to the historical and material circumstances where gender, race, class and sexual orientation intersect and shape everyday interaction. Contributors include: Barbara Babcock, Jean Comaroff, Sarah Franklin, Faye Ginsburg, Matthew Gutmann, Faye V. Harrison, Louise Lamphere, Ellen Lewin, Jos^'e Lim^'on, Iris Lopez, Emily Martin, Mary Moran, Kirin Narayan, Aihwa Ong, Devon G. Pe^~na, Beatriz Pesquera, Helena Ragon^'e, Rayna Rapp, Judith Rollins, Leslie Salzinger, Denise Segura, Carol Stack, Ann Stoler, Donald D. Stull, Brett Williams, Patricia Zavella.

The Federal Reserve System Purposes and Functions

Download The Federal Reserve System Purposes and Functions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780894991967
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (919 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Federal Reserve System Purposes and Functions by : Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System

Download or read book The Federal Reserve System Purposes and Functions written by Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides an in-depth overview of the Federal Reserve System, including information about monetary policy and the economy, the Federal Reserve in the international sphere, supervision and regulation, consumer and community affairs and services offered by Reserve Banks. Contains several appendixes, including a brief explanation of Federal Reserve regulations, a glossary of terms, and a list of additional publications.

Government Wage Bill Management and Civil Service Reform in the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union

Download Government Wage Bill Management and Civil Service Reform in the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498316077
Total Pages : 33 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Government Wage Bill Management and Civil Service Reform in the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union by : Mr.A. E. Wayne Mitchell

Download or read book Government Wage Bill Management and Civil Service Reform in the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union written by Mr.A. E. Wayne Mitchell and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-05-17 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this study, we assess the size of the government wage bill and employment in the member countries of the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union and their implications for fiscal sustainability and the adequacy of public service delivery. Over the period 2005 to 2015 their wage bill (as a percentage of GDP, government revenues and expenditures) is higher than in other small states notwithstanding recent efforts by governments to make it more manageable. The composition and distribution of employment is sub-optimal and is reflected in skills mismatches contributing to inefficiencies in public service delivery. Using a dynamic fixed-effects panel, we find that wage bill growth reflects the expansion of government activities to speed up economic and social development and that wage bill spending is procyclical in good times but is rigid during downturns. Finally, we identify the main institutional and legal reforms needed to improve wage bill management and public service efficiency.

Budget options

Download Budget options PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Budget options by : United States. Congressional Budget Office

Download or read book Budget options written by United States. Congressional Budget Office and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fiscal Policy and Long-Term Growth

Download Fiscal Policy and Long-Term Growth PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498344658
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fiscal Policy and Long-Term Growth by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Fiscal Policy and Long-Term Growth written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-04-20 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper explores how fiscal policy can affect medium- to long-term growth. It identifies the main channels through which fiscal policy can influence growth and distills practical lessons for policymakers. The particular mix of policy measures, however, will depend on country-specific conditions, capacities, and preferences. The paper draws on the Fund’s extensive technical assistance on fiscal reforms as well as several analytical studies, including a novel approach for country studies, a statistical analysis of growth accelerations following fiscal reforms, and simulations of an endogenous growth model.

Structural Adjustment Policy Sequencing in Sub-Saharan Africa

Download Structural Adjustment Policy Sequencing in Sub-Saharan Africa PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251028681
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (286 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Structural Adjustment Policy Sequencing in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Neil J. Spooner

Download or read book Structural Adjustment Policy Sequencing in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Neil J. Spooner and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 1991 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Communities in Action

Download Communities in Action PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309452961
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Communities in Action by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Communities in Action written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-04-27 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the United States, some populations suffer from far greater disparities in health than others. Those disparities are caused not only by fundamental differences in health status across segments of the population, but also because of inequities in factors that impact health status, so-called determinants of health. Only part of an individual's health status depends on his or her behavior and choice; community-wide problems like poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate housing, poor public transportation, interpersonal violence, and decaying neighborhoods also contribute to health inequities, as well as the historic and ongoing interplay of structures, policies, and norms that shape lives. When these factors are not optimal in a community, it does not mean they are intractable: such inequities can be mitigated by social policies that can shape health in powerful ways. Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States. This report focuses on what communities can do to promote health equity, what actions are needed by the many and varied stakeholders that are part of communities or support them, as well as the root causes and structural barriers that need to be overcome.

Human Rights and Structural Adjustment

Download Human Rights and Structural Adjustment PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521859332
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (593 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Human Rights and Structural Adjustment by : M. Rodwan Abouharb

Download or read book Human Rights and Structural Adjustment written by M. Rodwan Abouharb and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-12-13 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Structural adjustment' has been a central part of the development strategy for the 'third world'. Loans made by the World Bank and the IMF have been conditional on developing countries pursuing rapid economic liberalization programmes as it was believed this would strengthen their economies in the long run. M. Rodwan Abouharb and David Cingranelli argue that, conversely, structural adjustment agreements usually cause increased hardship for the poor, greater civil conflict, and more repression of human rights, therefore resulting in a lower rate of economic development. Greater exposure to structural adjustment has increased the prevalence of anti-government protests, riots and rebellion. It has led to less respect for economic and social rights, physical integrity rights, and worker rights, but more respect for democratic rights. Based on these findings, the authors recommend a human rights-based approach to economic development.

Government Subsidies

Download Government Subsidies PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451851480
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Government Subsidies by : Mr.Benedict J. Clements

Download or read book Government Subsidies written by Mr.Benedict J. Clements and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1995-09-01 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper addresses the problems of defining and measuring government subsidies, examines why and how government subsidies are used as a fiscal policy tool, assesses their economic effects, appraises international empirical evidence on government subsidies, and offers options for their reform. Recent international trends in government subsidy expenditure are analyzed for the 16-year period from 1975 to 1990, using general government subsidy data for 60 countries from the System of National Accounts (SNA) and central government expenditure on subsidies and other current transfers for 68 countries from Government Finance Statistics (GFS). The paper reviews major policy options for subsidy reform, focusing on ways to improve the cost-effectiveness of subsidy programs.

Macroeconomic and Structural Adjustment Policies in Zimbabwe

Download Macroeconomic and Structural Adjustment Policies in Zimbabwe PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230391044
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Macroeconomic and Structural Adjustment Policies in Zimbabwe by : Clever Mumbengegwi

Download or read book Macroeconomic and Structural Adjustment Policies in Zimbabwe written by Clever Mumbengegwi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2001-12-17 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The policy relevant analysis of this volume examines nearly twenty years of Zimbabwe's macroeconomic and structural adjustment experiences since independence. Part One analyses the impact on economic growth, inflation, employment and labour markets. Part Two deals with financial liberalization, and the financial turmoil and currency crisis experienced in the wake of reforms. Part Three examines trade liberalization and its impact on investment and income distribution. Part Four gives sectoral perspectives on the agricultural, manufacturing and health sectors.

Policies to Address Poverty in America

Download Policies to Address Poverty in America PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0815726473
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Policies to Address Poverty in America by : Melissa Kearney

Download or read book Policies to Address Poverty in America written by Melissa Kearney and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2014-06-19 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One-in-seven adults and one-in-five children in the United States live in poverty. Individuals and families living in povertyÊnot only lack basic, material necessities, but they are also disproportionally afflicted by many social and economic challenges. Some of these challenges include the increased possibility of an unstable home situation, inadequate education opportunities at all levels, and a high chance of crime and victimization. Given this growing social, economic, and political concern, The Hamilton Project at Brookings asked academic experts to develop policy proposals confronting the various challenges of AmericaÕs poorest citizens, and to introduce innovative approaches to addressing poverty.ÊWhen combined, the scope and impact of these proposals has the potential to vastly improve the lives of the poor. The resulting 14 policy memos are included in The Hamilton ProjectÕs Policies to Address Poverty in America. The main areas of focus include promoting early childhood development, supporting disadvantaged youth, building worker skills, and improving safety net and work support.

The Guide to Processing Personnel Actions

Download The Guide to Processing Personnel Actions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Guide to Processing Personnel Actions by :

Download or read book The Guide to Processing Personnel Actions written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Understanding the tax reform debate background, criteria, & questions

Download Understanding the tax reform debate background, criteria, & questions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428934391
Total Pages : 77 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Understanding the tax reform debate background, criteria, & questions by :

Download or read book Understanding the tax reform debate background, criteria, & questions written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2005 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: