Government Institutions: Effects, Changes and Normative Foundations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401009635
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Institutions: Effects, Changes and Normative Foundations by : Hendrik Wagenaar

Download or read book Government Institutions: Effects, Changes and Normative Foundations written by Hendrik Wagenaar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research on government institutions is one of the most exciting intellectual areas in political science and policy studies today. Increasingly it is recognized by scholars in these fields that effective and legitimate policies depend on the design and maintenance of complex institutional arrangements. This book brings together some of the leading scholars in institutional research in The Netherlands. Their work addresses such perennially difficult questions in institutional research such as: How do we understand institutional change? How do we measure the effects of institutions on societal sectors and public policy? How do the normative foundations of government institutions influence their functioning? What are the principles of effective and legitimate institutional design? Through analysis of well-researched examples ranging from the fabled Dutch `poldermodel', through the transformation of the welfare state, through privatizations of the Dutch telecommunications industry, to the work of welfare officials, these authors demonstrate the interpenetration of normative, empirical and design issues in institutional theory. The book is intended for scholars and graduate students in political science, public policy, public administration, and law.

Managing Uncertainty in Crisis

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811039909
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Uncertainty in Crisis by : Xiaoli Lu

Download or read book Managing Uncertainty in Crisis written by Xiaoli Lu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-07 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book studies the variety of organizational strategies selected to cope with critical uncertainties during crises. This research formulates and applies an institutional sense-making model to explain the selection of strategies for coping with uncertainties during crises to answer the question why some organizations select a rule-based strategy to cope with uncertainties, whereas others pursue a more ad hoc-based strategy. It finds that the level of institutionalization does not affect strategy selection in the initial phase of responding to crises; that three rigidity effects can be identified in the selection of sense-making strategies once organizations have faced the failure of their selected strategies; that discontinuities in the feedback loop of sense-making do not necessarily move organizations to switch their sense-making strategies, but interact with institutionalization to contribute to switching sense-making strategies. This book bridges the gap between institutional thinking and crisis management theorizing. A major step forward in the world of crisis management studies! ——Professor Arjen Boin, Leiden University, the Netherlands In a world of increasingly complex, sociotechnical systems interacting in high-risk environments, Professor Lu’s analysis of how organizations manage uncertainty is both timely and profound. ——Professor Louise K. Comfort, Director, Center for Disaster Management, University of Pittsburgh, USA Prof. Lu greatly enhances our understanding of how organizations cope with uncertainty and make sense of their challenges under the pressures of catastrophe. ——Dr. Arnold M. Howitt, Faculty Co-Director, Program on Crisis Leadership, Harvard Kennedy School, USA This book provides not only a theory of crisis management but also a key concept around which research and practice can be conducted. ——Professor Naim Kapucu, Director of School of Public Administration, University of Central Florida, USA A generic institutional model for analyzing and managing hazards, disasters and crises worldwide. ——Professor Joop Koppenjan, Erasmus University Rotterdam, the Netherlands This book has done an excellent job in opening the black box of how organizations make sense of the crisis situations they face and develop strategies to respond. It should be read by all of us who wish for a peaceful and safe world. ——Professor Lan Xue, Dean of School of Public Policy and Management, Tsinghua University, China

Institutional Theory in Political Science

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 1441153802
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Institutional Theory in Political Science by : B. Guy Peters

Download or read book Institutional Theory in Political Science written by B. Guy Peters and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2011-12-15 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Institutional Theory in Political Science provides an in-depth analysis of contemporary institutional theory, an essential tool to understand the world of politics and government. Written by B. Guy Peters, a prominent expert in the field, the book argues that the new institutionalism comprises eight variations on the theme of institutional analysis. Through a series of questions, the author assesses the possibility of a unified theory within institutionalism and its potential as a paradigm for political science. This new edition incorporates the most recent developments in the research on the various institutionalisms. It also includes a new chapter that brings into the discussion themes of discursive politics and constructivism. Although the focus is on political science, attention is paid to institutionalism in other disciplines. Institutional Theory in Political Science, 3rd Edition, reflects the state of the field today while building on the foundations set in the previous editions. This unique work will be of value to anyone studying institutionalism, as well as political institutions, and public administration.

Unveiling the Council of the European Union

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230583784
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Unveiling the Council of the European Union by : D. Naurin

Download or read book Unveiling the Council of the European Union written by D. Naurin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-09-24 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thanks to new transparency rules and increased efforts by scholars, researchers are better equipped than ever before to analyze the decision-making processes of the Council of the European Union and to test old wisdoms. This book covers the most contentious areas and important debates in current research.

Institutional Theory in Political Science, Fourth Edition

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1786437937
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (864 download)

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Book Synopsis Institutional Theory in Political Science, Fourth Edition by : B. Guy Peters

Download or read book Institutional Theory in Political Science, Fourth Edition written by B. Guy Peters and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2019 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Institutional theory plays a significant role in contemporary political science. As in the previous editions, the new fourth edition provides an overview of the major institutional approaches in the discipline, as well as considering the possibility of a more integrated institutional theory. This edition also contains two new chapters. One assesses the role of informal institutions and their linkages with formal structures of governing. The second new chapter provides a detailed discussion of the processes of institutionalization and deinstitutionalization.

Crisis Rhetoric and Policy Change in China

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811677638
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Crisis Rhetoric and Policy Change in China by : Yihong Liu

Download or read book Crisis Rhetoric and Policy Change in China written by Yihong Liu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-13 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores how China's political system responds to crisis. A crisis is an episode whose impact cannot be controlled merely by astute on-the-ground incident management, particularly in cases involving widespread doubt about the legitimacy of established policy paradigms or the political order as a whole. Crisis can create “political windows” for advocacy groups challenging established policies in pluralist democracies. The political battle between competing definitions of an uncertain and ambiguous situation among the various actors provides them with crisis-induced opportunity space for dramatic policy change. However, the process of crisis-induced policy change, mainly by crisis framing, in non-west regimes like China has not been adequately addressed. As China's leadership foregrounds legitimacy in “victory” over COVID-19, and a new era of climate change disasters begins, this dynamic model of crisis and recuperation will offer food for thought for scholars of Chinese and global politics.

Institutional Theory in Political Science

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Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 0826473040
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Institutional Theory in Political Science by : B. Guy Peters

Download or read book Institutional Theory in Political Science written by B. Guy Peters and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2005-10-20 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the turn of the millennium there has been a major growth of interest in institutional theory and institutional analysis in political science. This book identifies these approaches to institutions, and provides a frame of reference for the different theories. In the past decade there has been a major growth of interest in institutional theory and institutional analysis in political science. There are, however, a variety of different approaches to the new institutionalism' and these approaches rarely address the same issues. This book identifies the various approaches to institutions, and then provides a common frame of reference for the different theories. Peters argues that there are at least seven versions of institutionalism, beginning with the March and Olsen 'normative institutionalism', and including rational choice, historical and empirical approaches to institutions and their impact on public policy. For each of the versions of institutionalism them is a set of identical questions, including the definition of institutions, the way in which they are formed, how they change, how individuals and institutions interact, and the nature of a 'good institution'. Peters discusses whether them are really so many different approaches to institutionalism, or if there is sufficient agreement among them to argue that there is really one institutional theory.

Reform in Europe

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351150502
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Reform in Europe by : Sandra Resodihardjo

Download or read book Reform in Europe written by Sandra Resodihardjo and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-11-28 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most prevailing myths within the social sciences is the difficulty of achieving reform. Governments are either unwilling to push for reform or if they are willing, they are unable to do so. This volume illustrates that reform can and does happen and therefore need not by mythologized. Through carefully selected case studies, the contributions to this volume illustrate reform in several policy sectors and countries, to include the smoking bans in Ireland, public housing in the Netherlands and asylum procedures in Germany. Designed to enhance our understanding of the reform process, this volume is highly suited to the fields of public administration and policy.

European and North American Policy Change

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134012632
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis European and North American Policy Change by : Giliberto Capano

Download or read book European and North American Policy Change written by Giliberto Capano and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-12-16 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The issue of policy dynamics is a key one in policy studies and one which is particularly amenable to comparative policy research. This edited volume brings together some of the leading scholars in the field to examine the definition, conceptualization and operationalization of policy change. Drawing on empirical materials from a variety of longitudinal studies of Europe and North American policy development, this book assesses some of the major existing and unresolved issues currently challenging the discipline. It assesses existing approaches to understanding the multiplicity of drivers of policy change and provides a general map of the composite, multidimensional world of policies in action. The book features case studies on welfare reform, education reform, the World Bank, tobacco control policy, energy policy, agricultural policy, pension reform and the impact of public opinion. Features of the volume include: A focus on both the domestic and international drivers of policy change Contributions from internationally-renowned political scientists and policy experts Extensive qualitative data on policy change covering a range of different topics and countries This book will be of interest to students and scholars of public policy, public administration and public management, and political science programmes worldwide.

Crisis and Change in the British and Dutch Prison Services

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351947508
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Crisis and Change in the British and Dutch Prison Services by : Sandra L. Resodihardjo

Download or read book Crisis and Change in the British and Dutch Prison Services written by Sandra L. Resodihardjo and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-12-05 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What happens when incidents result in a policy sector losing its legitimacy? When a malfunctioning policy sector receives so much negative public attention that it has to fight for its survival? This study describes three such cases in detail within the British and Dutch Prison Services, examining the incidents, the negative response of the media and Members of Parliament to these incidents, and the way in which policy-makers tried to deal with the crises. This book establishes under which conditions such crises led to reform.

Crafting Public Institutions

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Publisher : Lynne Rienner Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781588260093
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Crafting Public Institutions by : Arjen Boin

Download or read book Crafting Public Institutions written by Arjen Boin and published by Lynne Rienner Publishers. This book was released on 2001 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through case studies of two prison systems -- the U.S. Federal Bureau of Prisons and the Dutch prison system -- the book identifies the challenges and opportunities that confront public managers who want to reorient correctional policy and make prisons more effective. The book describes how focused leadership -- or its absence -- can make a major difference in the character and performance of public organizations. The author concludes that the ability of leaders to shape an organization's mission and motivate public servants in accordance with policy goals lies at the heart of making institutions work.

The Impact of Procedure

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Publisher : Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3865371728
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (653 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Procedure by : Torsten J. Selck

Download or read book The Impact of Procedure written by Torsten J. Selck and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2004 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Leadership and Institutional Reform in Consensual Democracies

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Publisher : Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3865373615
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (653 download)

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Book Synopsis Leadership and Institutional Reform in Consensual Democracies by : Jörg Erik Noll

Download or read book Leadership and Institutional Reform in Consensual Democracies written by Jörg Erik Noll and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2005 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Institutional Crisis in 21st Century Britain

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137334398
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis Institutional Crisis in 21st Century Britain by : David Richards

Download or read book Institutional Crisis in 21st Century Britain written by David Richards and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-04-23 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 21st century Britain, a 'perfect storm' seems to have engulfed many of its institutions. This book is the first wholesale consideration of the crisis of legitimacy that has taken root in Britain's key institutions and explores the crisis across them to determine if a set of shared underlying pathologies exist to create this collective crisis.

Guardians of Public Value

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030517012
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Guardians of Public Value by : Arjen Boin

Download or read book Guardians of Public Value written by Arjen Boin and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book presents case studies of twelve organisations which the public have come to view as institutions. From the BBC to Doctors Without Borders, from the Amsterdam Concertgebouw Orchestra to CERN, this volume examines how some organisations rise to prominence and remain in high public esteem through changing and challenging times. It builds upon the scholarly tradition of institutional scholarship pioneered by Philip Selznick, and highlights common themes in the stories of these highly diverse organizations; demonstrating how leadership, learning, and luck all play a role in becoming and remaining an institution. This case study format makes this volume ideal for classroom use and practitioners alike. In an era where public institutions are increasingly under threat, this volume offers concrete lessons for contemporary organisation leaders. Arjen Boin is Professor of Public Institutions and Governance at the Department of Political Science, Leiden University, Netherlands. Paul 't Hart is Professor of Public Administration at the Utrecht School of Governance, Utrecht University, Netherlands. Lauren A. Fahy is a PhD Fellow at the Utrecht School of Governance, Utrecht University, Netherlands.

Success and Failure in Public Governance

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1843762854
Total Pages : 709 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (437 download)

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Book Synopsis Success and Failure in Public Governance by : M. A. P. Bovens

Download or read book Success and Failure in Public Governance written by M. A. P. Bovens and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 709 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why do some policies succeed so well while others, in the same sector or country, fail dramatically? The aim of this book is to answer this question and provide systematic research on the nature, sources and consequences of policy failure. The expert contributors analyse and evaluate the success and failure of four policy areas (Steel, Health Care, Finance, HIV and the Blood Supply) in six European countries, namely France, Germany, the Netherlands, the UK, Spain and Sweden. The book is therefore able to compare success and failure across countries as well as policy areas, enabling a test of a variety of theoretical assumptions about policy making and government.

European Research Reloaded: Cooperation and Integration among Europeanized States

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402044305
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis European Research Reloaded: Cooperation and Integration among Europeanized States by : Ronald Holzhacker

Download or read book European Research Reloaded: Cooperation and Integration among Europeanized States written by Ronald Holzhacker and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-09-01 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book argues that a third wave of research on the EU is needed to adequately understand the increased interconnectedness between the European and national political levels. In particular, the book asks: how has Europeanization affected current modes of integration and cooperation in the EU? The authors argue that deeper integration in other areas requires a degree of input legitimacy that is currently lacking in the EU.