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Author : Ephrem Ghonda Makiadi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783841741745
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (417 download)
Download or read book Gouverner les réformes de la gestion des finances publiques written by Ephrem Ghonda Makiadi and published by . This book was released on 2018-03-27 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Philippe Bezes
Publisher : PRESSES DE SCIENCES PO
ISBN 13 : 272468804X
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (246 download)
Download or read book Gouverner (par) les finances publiques written by Philippe Bezes and published by PRESSES DE SCIENCES PO. This book was released on 2011-08-18T00:00:00+02:00 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les finances publiques sont au coeur des débats et du fonctionnement des sociétés démocratiques. Pourtant, elles sont peu analysées en termes de pouvoir, de conflits d'acteurs, de choix politiques, de contraintes ou de ressources pour l'action publique, de relations entre gouvernants et citoyens.À travers douze contributions couvrant des domaines variés – défense, justice, santé, recherche, immigration, pouvoirs locaux, logement, etc. – , cet ouvrage renouvelle l'analyse des finances publiques. Il éclaire les transformations actuelles de l’État et de l’action publique, marquées par les déficits, les réformes fiscales, les politiques de rigueur et les questions de redistribution.Quelles stratégies politiques se cachent derrière les enjeux de financement ? Quels affrontements président aux réformes fiscales ? Comment les politiques publiques sont-elles influencées par leurs financements ? Quelles sont les stratégies d’adaptation à la contrainte budgétaire ?Ce livre novateur s’adresse à tous ceux qui veulent découvrir combien les finances publiques sont vivantes et incarnées, et combien l’art de les gouverner est pétri d’enjeux économiques, politiques et sociaux.
Author : Jean Arthuis
Publisher : Calmann-Lévy
ISBN 13 : 2702149987
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (21 download)
Download or read book S.O.S. Finances publiques written by Jean Arthuis and published by Calmann-Lévy. This book was released on 2011-03-30 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trente-six ans de dérive chronique et aujourd’hui un déficit qui se finance par l’emprunt. Bientôt 2 000 milliards d’euros de dette, auxquels il faut ajouter les 1 000 milliards de retraite garantis par l’État. Les gouvernements successifs, de droite comme de gauche, se sont montrés timorés, à la limite du fatalisme, face à l’épreuve de vérité, dans le discours comme dans l’action. Les conventions de langage, bannissant les mots « rigueur » et « hausse des impôts », chérissant les tabous de la République, reflètent déni de réalité et tyrannie du calendrier électoral. Ni les coups de « rabot », ni une réforme a minima des retraites, ne peuvent enrayer l’engrenage du surendettement. Le Trésor public emprunte 800 millions d’euros par jour pour financer les dépenses courantes et rembourser la dette, à l’instar d’un ménage pris au piège d’un crédit revolving. Et comme nos créanciers sont désormais majoritairement des investisseurs étrangers, la France met en péril son indépendance et sa souveraineté. Cela ne peut plus durer, affirme Jean Arthuis, avec la conviction d’un homme qui plaide depuis des années pour une plus grande rigueur budgétaire. Il nous présente ici un plan de redressement des finances publiques audacieux, juste, structurel, à effet rapide... et radical ! Un remède de cheval, diront certains. Mais a-t-on vraiment le choix ? Que peuvent proposer les futurs candidats à l’élection présidentielle de 2012, quelle que soit leur couleur politique, si ce n’est de la sueur et des larmes ? Alors autant nous administrer à nous-mêmes la potion amère, à condition qu’elle soit équitablement répartie entre tous les Français, plutôt que de subir l’humiliation d’un diktat du FMI ou de nos créanciers. C’est le prix de la confiance retrouvée en l’avenir.
Author : Jean-Paul Betbèze
Publisher : PUF
ISBN 13 : 2130806767
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (38 download)
Download or read book Quelles réformes pour sauver l'État ? written by Jean-Paul Betbèze and published by PUF. This book was released on 2011-06-08T00:00:00+02:00 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cet ouvrage collectif du Cercle des économistes entend démontrer que la réforme de l’État est possible en France. Elle peut permettre un assainissement durable des finances publiques, sans pour autant sacrifier la croissance et la cohésion sociale. À partir d’un constat de la situation française, les auteurs analysent ainsi les expériences étrangères réussies de réduction du déficit public. Ils décrivent ensuite les modes de pilotage, les types de partenariats entre le public et le privé, et la gouvernance rénovée des finances publiques, au niveau français comme au niveau européen, qui établissent les conditions du succès. Les solutions proposées sont à la fois audacieuses et réalistes, car ancrées dans l’expérience des réformes menées en France au cours des dernières années et dans les choix profonds de l’Union européenne. Une analyse économique rigoureuse est le fil rouge qui relie l’ensemble des contributions.
Author : Collectif
Publisher : Institut de la gestion publique et du développement économique
ISBN 13 : 2111620963
Total Pages : 730 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (116 download)
Download or read book Le moment RCB ou le rêve d’un gouvernement rationnel 1962-1978 written by Collectif and published by Institut de la gestion publique et du développement économique. This book was released on 2021-04-02 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lancée en France en 1968, la rationalisation des choix budgétaires, dite RCB, constitue une séquence importante des politiques de réforme de l’État sous la Ve République. Elle est la première tentative d’une introduction généralisée du management dans la gestion des finances publiques. Croisant les approches d’historiens, de sociologues, de politistes et de juristes, cet ouvrage rassemble des enquêtes originales qui analysent les nombreuses dimensions de cette politique : la genèse et le développement des savoirs et des techniques de rationalisation des choix budgétaires ; le processus de réforme, les coalitions et les luttes de pouvoir au sein de l’appareil d’État auxquelles il donne lieu ; enfin, son institutionnalisation dans l’administration française, ainsi que les appropriations variées dont la RCB a fait l’objet dans les différents ministères. Ce livre est le troisième volume d’une série d’ouvrages sur l’histoire de la gestion des finances publiques au xixe et au xxe siècle. Le premier volume (1815‐1914) étudiait le développement intriqué d’un droit public financier et des premiers instruments gestionnaires lui donnant corps dans l’administration. Le deuxième volume (1917‐1967) mettait en évidence la figure dominante du contrôle, sous toutes ses formes, appliqué à la dépense et à la gestion des services publics. En étudiant les dynamiques de réforme rangées sous le nom de rationalisation des choix budgétaires, le présent ouvrage montre comment la RCB se situe à la charnière de deux périodes et de deux conceptions du pilotage de l’État central : celle de la planification et des instruments de programmation de l’action publique ; celle du management public et du développement des méthodes modernes de gestion.
Author : Alistair Cole
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317376951
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)
Download or read book French Politics and Society written by Alistair Cole and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-04-21 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: French Politics and Society is the ideal companion for all students of France and French politics with a strong reputation for its lucidity and lively exposition of the French polity. This third edition remains a highly readable text and offers a broad, critical and comprehensive understanding of French politics. The book provides an excellent description of French institutions and ensures readers access to background information through discussing historical developments, political forces, public policy, and the evolution of important aspects of French society. Key updates for the third edition include: extensive updates including the Chirac, Sarkozy and Hollande presidencies; inclusion of constitutional and state reform coverage since 2008; the French party system and evolution of the French left and right; more on France’s positioning with regards to Brussels and the impact of the European economic crisis. French Politics and Society is essential reading for all undergraduates studying French politics, French studies, European studies or comparative politics.
Author :
Publisher : KARTHALA Editions
ISBN 13 : 2811109943
Total Pages : 1684 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (111 download)
Download or read book written by and published by KARTHALA Editions. This book was released on with total page 1684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004519351
Total Pages : 847 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (45 download)
Download or read book The Idea of Economic Constitution in Europe written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-06-08 with total page 847 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Behind the controversies that have marked the history of the idea of Economic Constitution emerges the highly political issue of the room for manoeuvre left to public authorities in the economic sphere. The notion thus encapsulates a fundamental tension: between democracy and rule of law, which model of legal ordering of the economy should prevail? From physiocrats to neo-liberals, from the Weimar Republic to European integration, from national constitutions to Global Governance, this collective book invites us to explore the genealogy of the controversial concept of Economic Constitution. The result of this interdisciplinary dialogue is a comprehensive reflection on the legal and political issues at stake in the current constitutionalization of the market order in Europe. Contributors are: Philippe Steiner, Guillaume Grégoire, Hugues Rabault, Peter C. Caldwell, Thomas Biebricher, Werner Bonefeld, Serge Audier, Vincent Valentin, Pieter van Cleynenbreugel, Xavier Miny, Frédéric Marty, Claire Mongouachon, Hans-Wolfgang Micklitz, Francesco Martucci, Michael Wilkinson, Hjalte Lokdam, Susanna Maria Cafaro, Peter Lindseth, Cristina Fasone, Pierre Nihoul, François Colly, Peter-Christian Müller-Graff, Tony Prosser, Damien Piron, Mahmoud Mohamed Salah, Stephen Gill, Thibault Biscahie, Sebastien Adalid, and Christian Joerges. Derrière les controverses qui jalonnent l’histoire de l’idée de Constitution économique émerge la question éminemment politique de la marge de manœuvre laissée aux autorités publiques dans la sphère économique. La notion cristallise ainsi une tension fondamentale : entre démocratie et État de droit, quel doit être modèle d’organisation et d’ordonnancement juridique de l’économie? Des physiocrates aux néolibéraux, de la République de Weimar à l’intégration européenne, des constitutions nationales à la Global Governance, cet ouvrage collectif nous invite dès lors à explorer la généalogie du concept polémique de Constitution économique. Les auteurs ouvrent alors, à travers un dialogue interdisciplinaire constant, une réflexion globale autour des enjeux juridiques et politiques du processus actuel de constitutionnalisation de l’ordre de marché en Europe.
Author : Halpern, Charlotte
Publisher : Policy Press
ISBN 13 : 1447347390
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (473 download)
Download or read book Policy Analysis in France written by Halpern, Charlotte and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2018-03-01 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Policy analysis in France lays the foundation for a more systematic understanding of policy analysis in the country. In doing so, the volume discusses the role of the State and its restructuring, processes of government and governance, and State-Society relationships and policies as both a process and an outcome. Through 18 chapters contributions focus on policymakers, their practices, ideas and discourses, how they engage in sustained relationships with a large variety of market and society actors, and the concrete devices they use in order to make policy objectives operational. This is a comprehensive study of policy analysis in France that will be valuable to academics and postgraduate students researching and studying a range of policy and public management areas.
Author : Charles de Secondat baron de Montesquieu
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book The Spirit of Laws written by Charles de Secondat baron de Montesquieu and published by . This book was released on 1886 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : V. Lynn Meek
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048191637
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)
Download or read book The Changing Dynamics of Higher Education Middle Management written by V. Lynn Meek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-07-16 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Known as either ‘soft’ or ‘hard’ ‘managerialism’, ‘new managerialism’ or ‘new public management’, this new narrative has, irrespective of moniker, permeated the institutions of higher education almost everywhere. Taking this as its context, this volume is founded on a comprehensive international comparative analysis of the evolving role of middle-level academic managers—deans, heads of department and their equivalents. The chapters address key questions that will determine the future of academe: have the imperatives of management theory caused a realignment of the values and expectations of middle-level academic managers? In what way do the new expectations placed on this group shape the academic profession as a whole? And, whose interests do middle-level academic managers represent? Based on material presented at one of the high-level Douro Seminars on research into tertiary education, this volume systematically combines theoretical views with empirical analysis. It argues that ‘managerialist’ pressure has resulted in changes in the way academic performance is measured. There has been a shift in criteria away from research reputation, teaching and scholarship to the measurement of performance based upon management capacities. This has given middle-level academic managers a pivotal role halfway between the predilections of high-level decision makers and the maintenance of academic values and control. The enhanced expectations and more defined functions of middle-level academic managers are in clear contrast to earlier times, when the position was considered a public-spirited rite of passage for career-minded academics. Despite this, the contributors to this book believe that the middle-level managers in the ten countries examined are neither corporate lackeys nor champions of academe. It is becoming increasingly clear that the ability of organisations to achieve their aims is largely dependent on the skill and dedication of middle managers. Past studies of organisational dynamics have been preoccupied with the executive level of management. This text, which will be of great interest to researchers and policy makers alike, attempts to redress the balance.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Interregional Seminar on Administration of Management Improvement Services written by and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Catherine Paradeise
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402095155
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)
Download or read book University Governance written by Catherine Paradeise and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-02-07 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Higher education reforms have been on the agenda of Western European countries for 25 years, trying to deal with self governed professional bureaucracies politically weakened by massification when an emerging common understanding enhanced their role as major actors in knowledge based economies. While university systems are deeply embedded in national settings, the ex post rationale of still on-going reforms is surprisingly uniform and “de-nationalized”. They promote (1) the “organizational turn” of universities, to varying extent substituting collegial loosely coupled entities by “integrated, goal-oriented entities deliberately choosing their own actions (and therefore open to differentiation), that can thus be held responsible for what they do” (2) the diversification of stakeholders, supposedly offering solutions to problems as various as the democratisation of universities, the shrinking of State budget resources and the diversification of university missions offering answers to changes in the making and in the use of science. When it comes to accounting for these reforms, two grand narratives of public management share the floor. NPM implies a strengthening of the capacity of the core State to direct public services organizations through management by objectives and results or contractualization, assessment, evaluation and. “Governance” focuses on “network-based” governance systems, where coordinating power and control are collectively shared between the major ‘social actors or partners’ at all levels of the decision-making system. Our results suggest that all higher education systems under study were more or less transformed according to both these narratives. It is therefore needed to understand how they combine or create contradictions. This leads us to test a third neo-weberian model. This model reaffirms the role of the State, of representative democracy, (central, regional and local), of public law (suitably modernized), preserves the idea of a public service with a distinctive status, culture and terms and conditions. It shifts from an internal orientation to bureaucratic rules towards an external orientation in meeting citizens’ needs and wishes by means of standardization of work processes and their products, based on a distinctive public service and a particular legal order survived as the foundations beneath the various packages of modernizing reforms. This book traces the national dynamics of public policies, organizational design and steering tools in seven European higher education and research systems, using these narratives to interpret and test the actual changes and the degree of national specificities and European convergence. This book is not a sum of national chapters like other presumably comparative. It does not intend to tell once again the story of the transformation of the relationships between the state and universities. It tries to use Higher education system to discuss issues on state intervention and steering and more generally the NPM, governance and neo-weberian models in a specific field. Furthermore, this book intends breaking the walls between specialists in higher education and specialist in public management and research policy. This well rooted division of labour is less that ever justified as the university mission in research (fundamental, applied, strategic) is underscored by commentors and reformers themselves. For that reason, we have chosen to observe the consequences of the dynamics of public policies, organizational design and steering tools on two specific issues related to the development of research training and organizing within universities: the transformation of research funding on the one hand and the expansion of graduate studies and doctoral schools on the other.
Author : Robert Elgie
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199669694
Total Pages : 753 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)
Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of French Politics written by Robert Elgie and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 753 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of French Politics provides a comprehensive and comparative overview of the French political system through the lens of political science. The Handbook is organized into three parts: the first part identifies foundational concepts for the French case, including chapters on republicanism and social welfare; the second part focuses on thematic large-scale processes, such identity, governance, and globalization; while the third part examines a wide range of issues relating to substantive politics and policy, among which are chapters on political representation, political culture, social movements, economic policy, gender policy, and defense and security policy. The volume brings together established and emerging scholars and seeks to examine the French political system from a comparative perspective. The contributors provide a state-of-the-art review both of the comparative scholarly literature and the study of the French case, making The Oxford Handbook of French Politics an invaluable resource for anyone interested in the foundations of contemporary political life in France.
Author : Luc Boltanski
Publisher : Verso
ISBN 13 : 9781859845547
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (455 download)
Download or read book The New Spirit of Capitalism written by Luc Boltanski and published by Verso. This book was released on 2005 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A century after the publication of Max Weber's The Protestant Ethic and the "Spirit" of Capitalism , a major new work examines network-based organization, employee autonomy and post-Fordist horizontal work structures.
Author : Philipp Fluri
Publisher : DCAF
ISBN 13 : 8683543102
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (835 download)
Download or read book Parliamentary Oversight of the Security Sector written by Philipp Fluri and published by DCAF. This book was released on 2003 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Başak Başoğlu
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331927256X
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)
Download or read book The Effects of Financial Crises on the Binding Force of Contracts - Renegotiation, Rescission or Revision written by Başak Başoğlu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-25 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about one of the most controversial dilemmas of contract law: whether or not the unexpected change of circumstances due to the effects of financial crises may under certain conditions be taken into account. Growing interconnectedness of global economies facilitates the spread of the effects of the financial crises. Financial crises cause severe difficulties for persons to fulfill their contractual obligations. During the financial crises, performance of contractual obligations may become excessively onerous or may cause an excessive loss for one of the contracting parties and consequently destroy the contractual equilibrium and legitimate the governmental interventions. Uncomfortable economic climate leads to one of the most controversial dilemmas of the contract law: whether the binding force of the contract is absolute or not. In other words, unstable economic circumstances impose the need to devote special attention to review and perhaps to narrow the binding nature of a contract. Principle of good faith and fair dealing motivate a variety of theoretical bases in order to overcome the legal consequences of financial crises. In this book, all these theoretical bases are analyzed with special focus on the available remedies, namely renegotiation, rescission or revision and the circumstances which enables the revocation of these remedies. The book collects the 19 national reports and the general report originally presented in the session regarding the Effects of Financial Crises on the Binding Force of Contracts: Renegotiation, Rescission or Revision during the XIXth congress of the International Academy of Comparative Law, held in Vienna, July 2014.
