Gold-nanoparticle-based Theranostic Agents for Radiotherapy of Malignant Solid Tumors

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (973 download)

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Book Synopsis Gold-nanoparticle-based Theranostic Agents for Radiotherapy of Malignant Solid Tumors by : Sina Moeendarbari

Download or read book Gold-nanoparticle-based Theranostic Agents for Radiotherapy of Malignant Solid Tumors written by Sina Moeendarbari and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radiation therapy is one of the three major methods of cancer treatment. The fundamental goal of radiotherapy is to deliver high radiation doses to targets while simultaneously minimizing doses to critical structures and healthy normal tissues. The aim of this study is to develop a general, practical, and facile method to prepare nanoscale theranostic agents for more efficacious radiation therapy with less adverse side effects. First, a novel type of gold nanoparticle, hollow Au nanoparticles (HAuNPs) which was synthesized using the unique bubble template synthesis method developed in our lab, are studied in vitro and in vivo to investigate their effect as radiosensitizing agents to enhance the radiation dose during external radiotherapy. The results showed the promising potential of using HAuNPs as radiosensitization agents for efficacious treatment of breast cancer. Second, a novel radiolabeling method is developed to incorporate medical radioisotopes to gold nanoparticles. We incorporate palladium-103 (103Pd), a radioisotope currently in clinical brachytherapy, into a hollow gold nanoparticle. The resulting 103Pd@Au nanoparticles in the form of a colloidal suspension can be administered by direct injection into tumors, serving as internal radiation sources (nanoseeds) for radiation therapy. The size of the nanoseed, ~150nm in diameter, is large enough to prevent nanoseeds from diffusing into other areas while still small enough to allow them to homogeneously distribute inside the tumor. The therapeutic efficacy of 103Pd@Au nanoseeds have been tested when intratumorally injected into a prostate cancer xenograft model. The findings showed that this nanoseed-based brachytherapy has the potential to provide a theranostic solution to unresectable solid tumors. Finally, to make real clinical application more plausible, multi-functional magnetic nanoseeds nanoparticles for imaging-guided radiotherapy are synthesized and characterized.

Nanomedicine for Cancer Therapy

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319458264
Total Pages : 77 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanomedicine for Cancer Therapy by : Piyush Kumar

Download or read book Nanomedicine for Cancer Therapy written by Piyush Kumar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-21 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Brief focuses on the cancer therapy available till date, from conventional drug delivery to nanomedicine in clinical trial. In addition, it reports on future generation based nanotherapeutics and cancer theranostic agent for effective therapeutic diagnosis and treatment. Breast cancer was chosen as the model system in this review. The authors give emphasis to multiple drug resistance (MDR) and its mechanism and how to overcome it using the nanoparticle approach.

Nanoparticle Enhanced Radiation Therapy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780750323956
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoparticle Enhanced Radiation Therapy by : Erno Sajo

Download or read book Nanoparticle Enhanced Radiation Therapy written by Erno Sajo and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Improved targeting of abnormal cells and tissue in the radiotherapy of cancer has been a long-standing goal of researchers. The central purpose in Nanoparticle-Enhanced Radiotherapy (NPRT) is to more precisely control where the radiation dose is delivered, desirably with subcellular precision, provided we can find a method to bring the nanoparticles to target and control their concentration and size distribution. The contents within this book will cover the rationale and fundamental principles of NPRT, optimal nanoparticle sizes, concentrations, design and fabrication, effective nanoparticle delivery methods, emerging clinical applications of NRT modalities, treatment planning and quality assurance and the potential of NPRT in global health. This volume will serve as a resource for researchers, educators and industry, and as a practical guide or comprehensive reference for students, research trainees and others working in cancer nanomedicine. Part of IOP Series in Global Health and Radiation Oncology.

Design of Nanostructures for Theranostics Applications

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Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0128136707
Total Pages : 695 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Design of Nanostructures for Theranostics Applications by : Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu

Download or read book Design of Nanostructures for Theranostics Applications written by Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2017-11-30 with total page 695 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Design of Nanostructures for Theranostics Applications focuses on the theranostics applications of nanostructures. In particular, multifunctional nanoparticles for diagnostics and treatment of different diseases, including those relating to the blood-brain barrier, are discussed in detail. Chapters explore different type of nanostructures, covering design, fabrication, functionalization and optimization, helping readers obtain the desired properties. Written by a diverse range of international academics, this book is a valuable reference resource for those working in both nanoscience and the pharmaceutical industry. Explores how the design of a range of nanomaterials make them effective theranostic agents, including multifunctional core-shell nanostructures, mesoporous silica nanoparticles, and quantum dots Shows how nanomaterials are used effectively for a range of diseases, including breast cancer, prostate cancer and neurological disorders Assesses the pros and cons of using different nanomaterials for different types of treatment

Cancer Nanotheranostics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9812874356
Total Pages : 133 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Cancer Nanotheranostics by : P. Gopinath

Download or read book Cancer Nanotheranostics written by P. Gopinath and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-03-10 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Brief provides a clear insight of the recent advances in the field of cancer theranostics with special emphasis upon nano scale carrier molecules (polymeric, protein and lipid based) and imaging agents (organic and inorganic).

Nanopharmaceuticals: Principles and Applications Vol. 3

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030471209
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanopharmaceuticals: Principles and Applications Vol. 3 by : Vinod Kumar Yata

Download or read book Nanopharmaceuticals: Principles and Applications Vol. 3 written by Vinod Kumar Yata and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-19 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the third volume on this subject and focuses on the recent advances of nanopharmaceuticals in cancer, dental, dermal and drug delivery applications and presents their safety, toxicity and therapeutic efficacy. The book also includes the transport phenomenon of nanomaterials and important pathways for drug delivery applications. It goes on to explain the toxicity of nanoparticles to different physiological systems and methods used to assess this for different organ systems using examples of in vivo systems.

Nanoscale Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306481081
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Materials by : Luis M. Liz-Marzán

Download or read book Nanoscale Materials written by Luis M. Liz-Marzán and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-08 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organized nanoassemblies of inorganic nanoparticles and organic molecules are building blocks of nanodevices, whether they are designed to perform molecular level computing, sense the environment or improve the catalytic properties of a material. The key to creation of these hybrid nanostructures lies in understanding the chemistry at a fundamental level. This book serves as a reference book for researchers by providing fundamental understanding of many nanoscopic materials.

Cancer Nanotechnology

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128141700
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Cancer Nanotechnology by :

Download or read book Cancer Nanotechnology written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-06-23 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Cancer Research, Volume 139, provides invaluable information on the exciting and fast-moving field of cancer research. Original reviews are presented on a variety of topics relating to the rapidly developing intersection between nanotechnology and cancer research, with unique sections in the new release focusing on Exosomes as a theranostic for lung cancer, Nanotechnology and cancer immunotherapy, Ultrasound imaging agents and delivery systems, Dendronized systems for the delivery of chemotherapeutics, Thermosensitive liposomes for image-guided drug delivery, Supramolecular Chemistry in Tumor Analysis and Drug Delivery, Gold nanoparticles for delivery of cancer therapeutics, and Single cell barcode microchip for cancer research and therapy. Provides the latest information on cancer research Offers outstanding and original reviews on a range of cancer research topics Serves as an indispensable reference for researchers and students alike

Nano Drug Delivery Strategies for the Treatment of Cancers

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128197943
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Nano Drug Delivery Strategies for the Treatment of Cancers by : Awesh K. Yadav

Download or read book Nano Drug Delivery Strategies for the Treatment of Cancers written by Awesh K. Yadav and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-09-03 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nano Drug Delivery Strategies for the Treatment of Cancers discusses several current and promising approaches for the diagnosis and treatment of cancer by using the most recent developments in nanomedical technologies. The book presents introductory information about the biology of different types of cancer in order to provide the reader with knowledge on their specificities. In addition, it discusses various novel drug delivery systems, detailing their functionalities, expected outcomes and future developments in the field, focusing on brain, mouth and throat, breast, lung, liver, pancreas, stomach, colon, bool, skin and prostate cancers. The book is a valuable source for cancer researchers, oncologists, pharmacologists and nanotechnologists who are interested in novel drug delivery systems and devices for treatment of various types of cancer that take advantage of recent advances in this exciting field. Discusses a wide range of promising approaches for the diagnosis and treatment of cancer using the latest advancement in cutting-edge nanomedical technologies Provides foundational information on different types of cancer and their biology to help the reader choose the best nano drug delivery system for patients Presents novel drug delivery systems based on nanoparticles, microparticles, liposomes, self-assembling Micelles and block copolymer micelles

Nanotechnology for Cancer Therapy

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000654680
Total Pages : 808 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanotechnology for Cancer Therapy by : Mansoor M. Amiji

Download or read book Nanotechnology for Cancer Therapy written by Mansoor M. Amiji and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-12-19 with total page 808 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While simultaneous breakthroughs occurring in molecular biology and nanoscience/technology will ultimately revolutionize all of medicine, it is with our efforts to prevent, diagnose, and treat cancer that many of the most dramatic advances will occur. In support of this potential, the U.S. National Cancer Institute (NCI) established the Alliance fo

Pharmacokinetics and Toxicokinetic Considerations - Vol II

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323913164
Total Pages : 816 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Pharmacokinetics and Toxicokinetic Considerations - Vol II by : Rakesh Kumar Tekade

Download or read book Pharmacokinetics and Toxicokinetic Considerations - Vol II written by Rakesh Kumar Tekade and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-02-05 with total page 816 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pharmacokinetics and Toxicokinetic Considerations explains the central principles, cutting-edge methodologies, and incipient thought processes applied to toxicology research. As part of the Advances in Pharmaceutical Product Development and Research series, the book provides expert literature on dose, dosage regimen and dose adjustment, medication errors, and approaches for its prevention, the concept of pharmacotherapy, and managed care in clinical interventions. It expounds on strategies to revamp the pharmacokinetics of the drug and the factors affecting the stability of drugs and their metabolites in biological matrices. Finally, the book offers focused elaborations on various bioanalytical methods for bioavailability and bioequivalence assessment and integrates the wide-ranging principles and concepts shared by toxicokinetics and pharmacodynamics as mutual crosstalk rather than isolated observations. It will be helpful to researchers and advanced students working in the pharmaceutical, cosmetics, biotechnology, food, and related industries including toxicologists, pharmacists, and pharmacologists. Allows readers to systematically integrate up-to-date research findings into their laboratory work Presents focused explorations of bioanalytical methods for bioavailability and bioequivalence assessment Provides clinical applications of concepts

Cancer Theranostics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124078842
Total Pages : 543 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Cancer Theranostics by : Xiaoyuan Chen

Download or read book Cancer Theranostics written by Xiaoyuan Chen and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-03-20 with total page 543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aiding researchers seeking to eliminate multi-step procedures, reduce delays in treatment and ease patient care, Cancer Theranostics reviews, assesses, and makes pertinent clinical recommendations on the integration of comprehensive in vitro diagnostics, in vivo molecular imaging, and individualized treatments towards the personalization of cancer treatment. Cancer Theranostics describes the identification of novel biomarkers to advance molecular diagnostics of cancer. The book encompasses new molecular imaging probes and techniques for early detection of cancer, and describes molecular imaging-guided cancer therapy. Discussion also includes nanoplatforms incorporating both cancer imaging and therapeutic components, as well as clinical translation and future perspectives. Supports elimination of multi-step approaches and reduces delays in treatments through combinatorial diagnosis and therapy Fully assesses cancer theranostics across the emergent field, with discussion of biomarkers, molecular imaging, imaging guided therapy, nanotechnology, and personalized medicine Content bridges laboratory, clinic, and biotechnology industries to advance biomedical science and improve patient management

Adverse Effects of Cancer Chemotherapy: Anything New to Improve Tolerance and Reduce Sequelae?

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889454827
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Adverse Effects of Cancer Chemotherapy: Anything New to Improve Tolerance and Reduce Sequelae? by : Kulmira Nurgali

Download or read book Adverse Effects of Cancer Chemotherapy: Anything New to Improve Tolerance and Reduce Sequelae? written by Kulmira Nurgali and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2018-06-12 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in anti-cancer chemotherapy over recent years have led to improved efficacy in curing or controlling many cancers. Some chemotherapy-related side-effects are well recognized and include: nausea, vomiting, bone marrow suppression, peripheral neuropathy, cardiac and skeletal muscle dysfunction and renal impairment. However, it is becoming clearer that some chemotherapy-related adverse effects may persist even in long term cancer survivors. Problems such as cognitive, cardiovascular and gastrointestinal dysfunction, and neuropathy may lead to substantial long term morbidity. Despite improvements in treatments to counteract acute chemotherapy-induced adverse effects, they are often incompletely effective. Furthermore, counter-measures for some acute side-effects and many potential longer term sequelae of anti-cancer chemotherapy have not been developed. Thus, new insights into prevalence and mechanisms of cancer chemotherapy-related side effects are needed and new approaches to improving tolerance and reduce sequelae of cancer chemotherapy are urgently needed. The present Research Topic focuses on adverse effects and sequelae of chemotherapy and strategies to counteract them.

Nanomaterials

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953512143X
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanomaterials by : Marcelo Larramendy

Download or read book Nanomaterials written by Marcelo Larramendy and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2015-07-15 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited book, Nanomaterials - Toxicity and Risk Assessment, is a collection of current research and information on numerous advances on the toxicity and hazardous effects of nanomaterials, including theoretical and experimental approaches as well as nanotechnology applications in the field of medicine, pharmacology, and the manufacture of nanoscale materials. Based on the large number of nanomaterial applications, a careful understanding of the associated systemic and local toxicity is critically required.

Neutron Capture Therapy

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642313345
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron Capture Therapy by : Wolfgang A.G. Sauerwein

Download or read book Neutron Capture Therapy written by Wolfgang A.G. Sauerwein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-05 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutron capture therapy (NCT) is based on the ability of the non-radioactive isotope boron-10 to capture thermal neutrons with very high probability and immediately to release heavy particles with a path length of one cell diameter, which in principle allows for tumor cell-selective high-LET particle radiotherapy. This book provides a comprehensive summary of the progress made in NCT in recent years. Individual sections cover all important aspects, including neutron sources, boron chemistry, drugs for NCT, dosimetry, and radiation biology. The use of NCT in a variety of malignancies and also some non-malignant diseases is extensively discussed. NCT is clearly shown to be a promising modality at the threshold of wider clinical application. All of the chapters are written by experienced specialists in language that will be readily understood by all participating disciplines.

Carbon-Ion Radiotherapy

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431544577
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon-Ion Radiotherapy by : Hirohiko Tsujii

Download or read book Carbon-Ion Radiotherapy written by Hirohiko Tsujii and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-25 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book serves as a practical guide for the use of carbon ions in cancer radiotherapy. On the basis of clinical experience with more than 7,000 patients with various types of tumors treated over a period of nearly 20 years at the National Institute of Radiological Sciences, step-by-step procedures and technological development of this modality are highlighted. The book is divided into two sections, the first covering the underlying principles of physics and biology, and the second section is a systematic review by tumor site, concentrating on the role of therapeutic techniques and the pitfalls in treatment planning. Readers will learn of the superior outcomes obtained with carbon-ion therapy for various types of tumors in terms of local control and toxicities. It is essential to understand that the carbon-ion beam is like a two-edged sword: unless it is used properly, it can increase the risk of severe injury to critical organs. In early series of dose-escalation studies, some patients experienced serious adverse effects such as skin ulcers, pneumonitis, intestinal ulcers, and bone necrosis, for which salvage surgery or hospitalization was required. To preclude such detrimental results, the adequacy of therapeutic techniques and dose fractionations was carefully examined in each case. In this way, significant improvements in treatment results have been achieved and major toxicities are no longer observed. With that knowledge, experts in relevant fields expand upon techniques for treatment delivery at each anatomical site, covering indications and optimal treatment planning. With its practical focus, this book will benefit radiation oncologists, medical physicists, medical dosimetrists, radiation therapists, and senior nurses whose work involves radiation therapy, as well as medical oncologists and others who are interested in radiation therapy.

Nanooncology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319898773
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanooncology by : Gil Gonçalves

Download or read book Nanooncology written by Gil Gonçalves and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a systematic overview of the most relevant nanomaterials and their respective intrinsic properties that have been highly explored by the scientific community and pharmaceutical companies in several different modalities for cancer therapy and bioimaging. The chapters explore the synergistic effects provided by the different nanostructured materials and highlight the main in vitro and in vivo therapeutic achievements on cancer. This work also provides relevant discussion about the recent progresses and future challenges that nanotechnology faces on the conception of more efficient nanoformulations against primary tumors, circulating cancer cells and metastases.