Gestion De La Complexite Dans Les Etudes Quantitatives De Surete De Fonctionnement De Systemes

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Reliability of Nuclear Power Plants

Author : Andre Lannoy
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1786307618
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Reliability of Nuclear Power Plants by : Andre Lannoy

Download or read book Reliability of Nuclear Power Plants written by Andre Lannoy and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-09-21 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the 1970s, the field of industrial reliability has evolved significantly, in part due to the design and early operation of the first generation nuclear power plants. Indeed, the needs of this sector have led to the development of specific and innovative reliability methods, which have since been taken up and adapted by other industrial sectors, leading to the development of the management of uncertainties and Health and Usage Monitoring Systems. In this industry, reliability assessment approaches have matured. There are now methods, data and tools available that can be used with confidence for many industrial applications. The purpose of this book is to present and illustrate them with real study cases. The book addresses the evolution of reliability methods, experience feedback and expertise (as data is essential for estimating reliability), the reliability of socio-technical systems and probabilistic safety assessments, the structural reliability and probabilistic models in mechanics, the reliability of equipment and the impact of maintenance on their behavior, human and organizational factors and the impact of big data on reliability. Finally, some R&D perspectives that can be developed in the future are presented. Written by several engineers, statisticians and human and organizational factors specialists in the nuclear sector, this book is intended for all those who are faced with a reliability assessment of their installations or equipment: decision-makers, engineers, designers, operation or maintenance engineers, project managers, human and organizational factors specialists, experts and regulatory authority inspectors, teachers, researchers and doctoral students.

Les nanomatériaux et leurs applications pour l'énergie électrique

Author : NOËL Didier
Publisher : Lavoisier
ISBN 13 : 2743065044
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Les nanomatériaux et leurs applications pour l'énergie électrique by : NOËL Didier

Download or read book Les nanomatériaux et leurs applications pour l'énergie électrique written by NOËL Didier and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2014-01-10 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les nanotechnologies apportent un fort potentiel d’innovation et de rupture dans de nombreux domaines. Leurs applications pour l’énergie en est un champ important, car la synthèse et la structuration des nanomatériaux y ouvrent des voies de progrès notables. Si divers ouvrages décrivent les innovations promises par les nanotechnologies sur des thématiques scientifiques générales ou spécialisées, très peu abordent le chemin qui va des nouvelles propriétés aux applications pour l’énergie électrique et ses usages. Cet ouvrage présente, sur des bases scientifiques solides, les apports des nanotechnologies et plus particulièrement des nanomatériaux aux enjeux de la production d’électricité et de ses usages. Après un panorama des effets physiques qui peuvent être exploités à ces échelles pour améliorer les propriétés des matériaux ou leur fonctionnalité, leur application à la production d’électricité, à son stockage, à ses usages ainsi qu’au traitement de questions environnementales est abordée. Elle conduit à explorer les domaines de l’électrochimie, du photovoltaïque, de la thermoélectricité, des propriétés mécaniques et thermiques des matériaux ou encore des membranes et des surfaces ultrahydrophobes. Chaque chapitre constitue une monographie exhaustive enrichie d’une abondante iconographie et d’une bibliographie très complète. Les meilleurs experts de chaque domaine ont été réunis, faisant de cet ouvrage une référence incontournable. Au confluent de plusieurs disciplines et en prise directe sur un vaste champ d’applications, ce livre s’adresse à un large public : ingénieurs et chercheurs, étudiants des écoles d’ingénieurs ou des universités aux niveaux licence et master.

Gestion de la complexité dans les études quantitatives de sûreté de fonctionnement de systèmes

Author : BOUISSOU Marc
Publisher : Lavoisier
ISBN 13 : 2743018895
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Gestion de la complexité dans les études quantitatives de sûreté de fonctionnement de systèmes by : BOUISSOU Marc

Download or read book Gestion de la complexité dans les études quantitatives de sûreté de fonctionnement de systèmes written by BOUISSOU Marc and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2008-10-08 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dans le domaine de la sûreté de fonctionnement, lobstacle majeur auquel doit faire face lanalyste nest pas la difficulté théorique des méthodes mais leffet déchelle. De nombreuses méthodes, dans labsolu très pratiques, se retrouvent inexploitables sur des systèmes réels bien trop complexes. Gestion de la complexité dans les études quantitatives de sûreté de fonctionnement de systèmes semploie à décrire les solutions qui permettent déviter de construire des modèles adaptés à la réalité mais entachés de multiples erreurs. Il développe deux aspects bien distincts : la recherche de formalisme permettant la construction à la fois rapide et sûre de modèles formels de systèmes complexes, la recherche de moyens pour limiter ou contourner les problèmes dexplosion combinatoire qui apparaissent inévitablement lorsquon étudie des systèmes réels. Cet ouvrage est le premier à proposer à lanalyste des solutions qui permettent de résoudre les difficultés liées à leffet déchelle. Il présente notamment un nouveau type de modélisation pour les études fiabilistes de systèmes complexes, les BDMP (boolean logic driven Markov processes), outil dun intérêt inestimable pour les systèmes habituellement hors de portée des approches classiques.

Gestion de la complexité dans les études quantitatives de sûreté de fonctionnement de systèmes

Author : Marc Bouissou
Publisher : Tec & Doc Lavoisier
ISBN 13 : 9782743010935
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Gestion de la complexité dans les études quantitatives de sûreté de fonctionnement de systèmes by : Marc Bouissou

Download or read book Gestion de la complexité dans les études quantitatives de sûreté de fonctionnement de systèmes written by Marc Bouissou and published by Tec & Doc Lavoisier. This book was released on 2008 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dans le domaine de la sûreté de fonctionnement, l’obstacle majeur auquel doit faire face l’analyste n’est pas la difficulté théorique des méthodes mais l’effet d’échelle. De nombreuses méthodes, dans l’absolu très pratiques, se retrouvent inexploitables sur des systèmes réels bien trop complexes. Gestion de la complexité dans les études quantitatives de sûreté de fonctionnement de systèmes s’emploie à décrire les solutions qui permettent d’éviter de construire des modèles adaptés à la réalité mais entachés de multiples erreurs. Il développe deux aspects bien distincts : la recherche de formalisme permettant la construction à la fois rapide et sûre de modèles formels de systèmes complexes, la recherche de moyens pour limiter ou contourner les problèmes d’explosion combinatoire qui apparaissent inévitablement lorsqu’on étudie des systèmes réels. Cet ouvrage est le premier à proposer à l’analyste des solutions qui permettent de résoudre les difficultés liées à l’effet d’échelle. Il présente notamment un nouveau type de modélisation pour les études fiabilistes de systèmes complexes, les BDMP (boolean logic driven Markov processes), outil d’un intérêt inestimable pour les systèmes habituellement hors de portée des approches classiques. [Source : 4e page de couv.]

Reliability Assessment of Safety and Production Systems

Author : Jean-Pierre Signoret
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030647080
Total Pages : 878 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Reliability Assessment of Safety and Production Systems by : Jean-Pierre Signoret

Download or read book Reliability Assessment of Safety and Production Systems written by Jean-Pierre Signoret and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-23 with total page 878 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides, as simply as possible, sound foundations for an in-depth understanding of reliability engineering with regard to qualitative analysis, modelling, and probabilistic calculations of safety and production systems. Drawing on the authors’ extensive experience within the field of reliability engineering, it addresses and discusses a variety of topics, including: • Background and overview of safety and dependability studies; • Explanation and critical analysis of definitions related to core concepts; • Risk identification through qualitative approaches (preliminary hazard analysis, HAZOP, FMECA, etc.); • Modelling of industrial systems through static (fault tree, reliability block diagram), sequential (cause-consequence diagrams, event trees, LOPA, bowtie), and dynamic (Markov graphs, Petri nets) approaches; • Probabilistic calculations through state-of-the-art analytical or Monte Carlo simulation techniques; • Analysis, modelling, and calculations of common cause failure and uncertainties; • Linkages and combinations between the various modelling and calculation approaches; • Reliability data collection and standardization. The book features illustrations, explanations, examples, and exercises to help readers gain a detailed understanding of the topic and implement it into their own work. Further, it analyses the production availability of production systems and the functional safety of safety systems (SIL calculations), showcasing specific applications of the general theory discussed. Given its scope, this book is a valuable resource for engineers, software designers, standard developers, professors, and students.

Water & Heritage

Author : Willem Willems
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789088903861
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Water & Heritage by : Willem Willems

Download or read book Water & Heritage written by Willem Willems and published by . This book was released on 2017-01-15 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water is vital for life, and its availability has been a concern for mankind throughout the ages. Its presence has always been ascertained in a variety of ways and the development of human society everywhere is connected with various forms of water management. Man also needed to manage water to find protection from its dangers and the need for that is increasing. In the coming decades, the impact of climate change is expected to intensify floods and droughts, affect groundwater resources, raise sea levels, increase pollution and enhance the frequency and magnitude of disasters. Societies around the world are challenged to adapt to these threats to ensure water security, economic prosperity and environmental and cultural sustainability. This book deals with the heritage of water management and the use that was made of water, as well as the impact of water management on heritage. An example of the former may be an ancient irrigation system in the Filipines or in the Middle East that still functions today, while the latter may reflect the importance of maintaining groundwater levels for the preservation of organic remains on archaeological sites or of wooden piles underneath standing buildings. In either case the papers in this book reflect the dynamic nature of water, and hence the equally dynamic relation between water management and heritage. This publication follows up on a Heritage and Water conference in Amsterdam, the first of its kind. Its main purpose is to credibly present the importance and value of heritage and historical experience for water and sustainable development, and vice versa, present the importance of water management for the protection of heritage. It presents evolving insights and concepts about Water and about Heritage from a variety of disciplines, policy and public perspectives illustrated with cases studies and aims to connect decision makers with experts such as engineers, archaeologists, historians, geographers, ecologist and landscape architects

Politics, Property and Production in the West African Sahel

Author : Tor Arve Benjaminsen
Publisher : Nordic Africa Institute
ISBN 13 : 9789171064769
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (647 download)

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Book Synopsis Politics, Property and Production in the West African Sahel by : Tor Arve Benjaminsen

Download or read book Politics, Property and Production in the West African Sahel written by Tor Arve Benjaminsen and published by Nordic Africa Institute. This book was released on 2001 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through a number of case studies from the West African Sahel, this book links and explores natural resources management from the perspectives of politics, property and production.

Qualitative Analysis; Historical and Critical Essays

Author : Paul F. Lazarsfeld
Publisher : Boston : Allyn and Bacon
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Qualitative Analysis; Historical and Critical Essays by : Paul F. Lazarsfeld

Download or read book Qualitative Analysis; Historical and Critical Essays written by Paul F. Lazarsfeld and published by Boston : Allyn and Bacon. This book was released on 1972 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Service strategy

Author : Great Britain. Office of Government Commerce
Publisher : The Stationery Office
ISBN 13 : 0113310455
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Service strategy by : Great Britain. Office of Government Commerce

Download or read book Service strategy written by Great Britain. Office of Government Commerce and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2007-05-30 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Management, Computers, Computer networks, Information exchange, Data processing, IT and Information Management: IT Service Management

Design Theory

Author : Pascal Le Masson
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319502778
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Design Theory by : Pascal Le Masson

Download or read book Design Theory written by Pascal Le Masson and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-04-06 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook presents the core of recent advances in design theory and its implications for design methods and design organization. Providing a unified perspective on different design methods and approaches, from the most classic (systematic design) to the most advanced (C-K theory), it offers a unique and integrated presentation of traditional and contemporary theories in the field. Examining the principles of each theory, this guide utilizes numerous real life industrial applications, with clear links to engineering design, industrial design, management, economics, psychology and creativity. Containing a section of exams with detailed answers, it is useful for courses in design theory, engineering design and advanced innovation management. "Students and professors, practitioners and researchers in diverse disciplines, interested in design, will find in this book a rich and vital source for studying fundamental design methods and tools as well as the most advanced design theories that work in practice". Professor Yoram Reich, Tel Aviv University, Editor-in-Chief, Research In Engineering Design. "Twenty years of research in design theory and engineering have shown that training in creative design is indeed possible and offers remarkably operational methods - this book is indispensable for all leaders and practitioners who wish to strengthen theinnovation capacity of their company." Pascal Daloz, Executive Vice President, Dassault Systèmes

Compendium of Sanitation Systems and Technologies

Author : Elizabeth Tilley
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783906484570
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (845 download)

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Book Synopsis Compendium of Sanitation Systems and Technologies by : Elizabeth Tilley

Download or read book Compendium of Sanitation Systems and Technologies written by Elizabeth Tilley and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Terra 2008

Author : Leslie Rainer
Publisher : Getty Publications
ISBN 13 : 1606060430
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Terra 2008 by : Leslie Rainer

Download or read book Terra 2008 written by Leslie Rainer and published by Getty Publications. This book was released on 2011-06-14 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earthen architecture constitutes one of the most diverse forms of cultural heritage and one of the most challenging to preserve. It dates from all periods and is found on all continents but is particularly prevalent in Africa, where it has been a building tradition for centuries. Sites range from ancestral cities in Mali to the palaces of Abomey in Benin, from monuments and mosques in Iran and Buddhist temples on the Silk Road to Spanish missions in California. This volume's sixty-four papers address such themes as earthen architecture in Mali, the conservation of living sites, local knowledge systems and intangible aspects, seismic and other natural forces, the conservation and management of archaeological sites, research advances, and training.

Under Development: Gender

Author : C. Verschuur
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137356820
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis Under Development: Gender by : C. Verschuur

Download or read book Under Development: Gender written by C. Verschuur and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-30 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite various decades of research and claim-making by feminist scholars and movements, gender remains an overlooked area in development studies. Looking at key issues in development studies through the prisms of gender and feminism, the authors demonstrate that gender is an indispensable tool for social change.

Misconceptions of Risk

Author : Terje Aven
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119964288
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Misconceptions of Risk by : Terje Aven

Download or read book Misconceptions of Risk written by Terje Aven and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-08-15 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We all face risks in a variety of ways, as individuals, businesses and societies. The discipline of risk assessment and risk management is growing rapidly and there is an enormous drive for the implementation of risk assessment methods and risk management in organizations. There are great expectations that these tools provide suitable frameworks for obtaining high levels of performance and balance different concerns such as safety and costs. The analysis and management of risk are not straightforward. There are many challenges. The risk discipline is young and there area a number of ideas, perspectives and conceptions of risk out there. For example many analysts and researchers consider it appropriate to base their risk management policies on the use of expected values, which basically means that potential losses are multiplied with their associated consequences. However, the rationale for such a policy is questionable. A number of such common conceptions of risk are examined in the book, related to the risk concept, risk assessments, uncertainty analyses, risk perception, the precautionary principle, risk management and decision making under uncertainty. The Author discusses these concepts, their strenghts and weaknesses, and concludes that they are often better judged as misconceptions of risk than conceptions of risk. Key Features: Discusses common conceptions of risk with supporting examples. Provides recommendations and guidance to risk analysis and risk management. Relevant for all types of applications, including engineering and business. Presents the Author’s overall conclusions on the issues addressed throughout the book. All those working with risk-related problems need to understand the fundamental ideas and concepts of risk. Professionals in the field of risk, as well as researchers and graduate sutdents will benefit from this book. Policy makers and business people will also find this book of interest.

Mechanics and Uncertainty

Author : Maurice Lemaire
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111893105X
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanics and Uncertainty by : Maurice Lemaire

Download or read book Mechanics and Uncertainty written by Maurice Lemaire and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-04-16 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Science is a quest for certainty, but lack of certainty is the driving force behind all of its endeavors. This book, specifically, examines the uncertainty of technological and industrial science. Uncertainty and Mechanics studies the concepts of mechanical design in an uncertain setting and explains engineering techniques for inventing cost-effective products. Though it references practical applications, this is a book about ideas and potential advances in mechanical science.

State of World Aquaculture 2006

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Inland Water Resources and Aquaculture Service
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251056318
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (563 download)

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Book Synopsis State of World Aquaculture 2006 by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Inland Water Resources and Aquaculture Service

Download or read book State of World Aquaculture 2006 written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Inland Water Resources and Aquaculture Service and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2006 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aquaculture is developing, expanding and intensifying in almost all regions of the world, except in sub-Saharan Africa. Although the sector appears to be capable of meeting the gap between future demand and supply for aquatic food, there are many constraints and challenges which must be addressed in order to at least maintain the present level of per capita consumption at the global level. Key issues are the need for enhanced enforcement of regulation and better governance of the sector, as well as greater producer participation in the decision-making and regulation process. This publication examines past trends in aquaculture development as well as the current global status, drawing on a number of national and regional reviews.

The Tolerability of Risk from Nuclear Power Stations

Author : Great Britain. Health and Safety Executive
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Tolerability of Risk from Nuclear Power Stations by : Great Britain. Health and Safety Executive

Download or read book The Tolerability of Risk from Nuclear Power Stations written by Great Britain. Health and Safety Executive and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This document replaces the statement and proposals made in the discussion document Tolerability of Risk form Nuclear Power Stations published in 1988. It represents a revision of the earlier document in the light of comments received and of the discussion on the document during the Hinkley Point Inquiry and in the Inquiry report.