Geometry And Dynamics In Gromov Hyperbolic Metric Spaces

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Geometry and Dynamics in Gromov Hyperbolic Metric Spaces

Author : Tushar Das
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470434652
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry and Dynamics in Gromov Hyperbolic Metric Spaces by : Tushar Das

Download or read book Geometry and Dynamics in Gromov Hyperbolic Metric Spaces written by Tushar Das and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2017-04-14 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the foundations of the theory of groups and semigroups acting isometrically on Gromov hyperbolic metric spaces. Particular emphasis is paid to the geometry of their limit sets and on behavior not found in the proper setting. The authors provide a number of examples of groups which exhibit a wide range of phenomena not to be found in the finite-dimensional theory. The book contains both introductory material to help beginners as well as new research results, and closes with a list of attractive unsolved problems.

Conformal Dimension

Author : John M. Mackay
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821852299
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Conformal Dimension by : John M. Mackay

Download or read book Conformal Dimension written by John M. Mackay and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2010 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conformal dimension measures the extent to which the Hausdorff dimension of a metric space can be lowered by quasisymmetric deformations. Introduced by Pansu in 1989, this concept has proved extremely fruitful in a diverse range of areas, including geometric function theory, conformal dynamics, and geometric group theory. This survey leads the reader from the definitions and basic theory through to active research applications in geometric function theory, Gromov hyperbolic geometry, and the dynamics of rational maps, amongst other areas. It reviews the theory of dimension in metric spaces and of deformations of metric spaces. It summarizes the basic tools for estimating conformal dimension and illustrates their application to concrete problems of independent interest. Numerous examples and proofs are provided. Working from basic definitions through to current research areas, this book can be used as a guide for graduate students interested in this field, or as a helpful survey for experts. Background needed for a potential reader of the book consists of a working knowledge of real and complex analysis on the level of first- and second-year graduate courses.

Essays in Group Theory

Author : S.M. Gersten
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461395860
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays in Group Theory by : S.M. Gersten

Download or read book Essays in Group Theory written by S.M. Gersten and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essays in Group Theory contains five papers on topics of current interest which were presented in a seminar at MSRI, Berkeley in June, 1985. Special mention should be given to Gromov`s paper, one of the most significant in the field in the last decade. It develops the theory of hyperbolic groups to include a version of small cancellation theory sufficiently powerful to recover deep results of Ol'shanskii and Rips. Each of the remaining papers, by Baumslag and Shalen, Gersten, Shalen, and Stallings contains gems. For example, the reader will delight in Stallings' explicit construction of free actions of orientable surface groups on R-trees. Gersten's paper lays the foundations for a theory of equations over groups and contains a very quick solution to conjugacy problem for a class of hyperbolic groups. Shalen's article reviews the rapidly expanding theory of group actions on R-trees and the Baumslag-Shalen article uses modular representation theory to establish properties of presentations whose relators are pth-powers.

Elements of Asymptotic Geometry

Author : Sergei Buyalo
Publisher : European Mathematical Society
ISBN 13 : 9783037190364
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Elements of Asymptotic Geometry by : Sergei Buyalo

Download or read book Elements of Asymptotic Geometry written by Sergei Buyalo and published by European Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2007 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Asymptotic geometry is the study of metric spaces from a large scale point of view, where the local geometry does not come into play. An important class of model spaces are the hyperbolic spaces (in the sense of Gromov), for which the asymptotic geometry is nicely encoded in the boundary at infinity. In the first part of this book, in analogy with the concepts of classical hyperbolic geometry, the authors provide a systematic account of the basic theory of Gromov hyperbolic spaces. These spaces have been studied extensively in the last twenty years and have found applications in group theory, geometric topology, Kleinian groups, as well as dynamics and rigidity theory. In the second part of the book, various aspects of the asymptotic geometry of arbitrary metric spaces are considered. It turns out that the boundary at infinity approach is not appropriate in the general case, but dimension theory proves useful for finding interesting results and applications. The text leads concisely to some central aspects of the theory. Each chapter concludes with a separate section containing supplementary results and bibliographical notes. Here the theory is also illustrated with numerous examples as well as relations to the neighboring fields of comparison geometry and geometric group theory. The book is based on lectures the authors presented at the Steklov Institute in St. Petersburg and the University of Zurich.

Distance Expanding Random Mappings, Thermodynamical Formalism, Gibbs Measures and Fractal Geometry

Author : Volker Mayer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642236502
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Distance Expanding Random Mappings, Thermodynamical Formalism, Gibbs Measures and Fractal Geometry by : Volker Mayer

Download or read book Distance Expanding Random Mappings, Thermodynamical Formalism, Gibbs Measures and Fractal Geometry written by Volker Mayer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-10-25 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of random dynamical systems originated from stochastic differential equations. It is intended to provide a framework and techniques to describe and analyze the evolution of dynamical systems when the input and output data are known only approximately, according to some probability distribution. The development of this field, in both the theory and applications, has gone in many directions. In this manuscript we introduce measurable expanding random dynamical systems, develop the thermodynamical formalism and establish, in particular, the exponential decay of correlations and analyticity of the expected pressure although the spectral gap property does not hold. This theory is then used to investigate fractal properties of conformal random systems. We prove a Bowen’s formula and develop the multifractal formalism of the Gibbs states. Depending on the behavior of the Birkhoff sums of the pressure function we arrive at a natural classification of the systems into two classes: quasi-deterministic systems, which share many properties of deterministic ones; and essentially random systems, which are rather generic and never bi-Lipschitz equivalent to deterministic systems. We show that in the essentially random case the Hausdorff measure vanishes, which refutes a conjecture by Bogenschutz and Ochs. Lastly, we present applications of our results to various specific conformal random systems and positively answer a question posed by Bruck and Buger concerning the Hausdorff dimension of quadratic random Julia sets.

Geodesic Flows

Author : Gabriel P. Paternain
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461216001
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Geodesic Flows by : Gabriel P. Paternain

Download or read book Geodesic Flows written by Gabriel P. Paternain and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to present the fundamental concepts and properties of the geodesic flow of a closed Riemannian manifold. The topics covered are close to my research interests. An important goal here is to describe properties of the geodesic flow which do not require curvature assumptions. A typical example of such a property and a central result in this work is Mane's formula that relates the topological entropy of the geodesic flow with the exponential growth rate of the average numbers of geodesic arcs between two points in the manifold. The material here can be reasonably covered in a one-semester course. I have in mind an audience with prior exposure to the fundamentals of Riemannian geometry and dynamical systems. I am very grateful for the assistance and criticism of several people in preparing the text. In particular, I wish to thank Leonardo Macarini and Nelson Moller who helped me with the writing of the first two chapters and the figures. Gonzalo Tomaria caught several errors and contributed with helpful suggestions. Pablo Spallanzani wrote solutions to several of the exercises. I have used his solutions to write many of the hints and answers. I also wish to thank the referee for a very careful reading of the manuscript and for a large number of comments with corrections and suggestions for improvement.

Group Theory From A Geometrical Viewpoint

Author : Alberto Verjovski
Publisher : #N/A
ISBN 13 : 981456964X
Total Pages : 744 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Group Theory From A Geometrical Viewpoint by : Alberto Verjovski

Download or read book Group Theory From A Geometrical Viewpoint written by Alberto Verjovski and published by #N/A. This book was released on 1991-08-12 with total page 744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings presents the latest research materials done on group theory from geometrical viewpoint in particular Gromov's theory of hyperbolic groups, Coxeter groups, Tits buildings and actions on real trees. All these are very active subjects.

Metric Structures for Riemannian and Non-Riemannian Spaces

Author : Mikhail Gromov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0817645837
Total Pages : 594 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Metric Structures for Riemannian and Non-Riemannian Spaces by : Mikhail Gromov

Download or read book Metric Structures for Riemannian and Non-Riemannian Spaces written by Mikhail Gromov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-06-25 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an English translation of the famous "Green Book" by Lafontaine and Pansu (1979). It has been enriched and expanded with new material to reflect recent progress. Additionally, four appendices, by Gromov on Levy's inequality, by Pansu on "quasiconvex" domains, by Katz on systoles of Riemannian manifolds, and by Semmes overviewing analysis on metric spaces with measures, as well as an extensive bibliography and index round out this unique and beautiful book.

Geometry and Dynamics of Groups and Spaces

Author : Mikhail Kapranov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3764386088
Total Pages : 759 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry and Dynamics of Groups and Spaces by : Mikhail Kapranov

Download or read book Geometry and Dynamics of Groups and Spaces written by Mikhail Kapranov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-05 with total page 759 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alexander Reznikov (1960-2003) was a brilliant and highly original mathematician. This book presents 18 articles by prominent mathematicians and is dedicated to his memory. In addition it contains an influential, so far unpublished manuscript by Reznikov of book length. The book further provides an extensive survey on Kleinian groups in higher dimensions and some articles centering on Reznikov as a person.

Rigidity in Dynamics and Geometry

Author : Marc Burger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662047438
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Rigidity in Dynamics and Geometry by : Marc Burger

Download or read book Rigidity in Dynamics and Geometry written by Marc Burger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume of proceedings is an offspring of the special semester Ergodic Theory, Geometric Rigidity and Number Theory which was held at the Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences in Cambridge, UK, from Jan uary until July, 2000. Beside the activities during the semester, there were workshops held in January, March and July, the first being of introductory nature with five short courses delivered over a week. Although the quality of the workshops was excellent throughout the semester, the idea of these proceedings came about during the March workshop, which is hence more prominently represented, The format of the volume has undergone many changes, but what has remained untouched is the enthusiasm of the contributors since the onset of the project: suffice it to say that even though only two months elapsed between the time we contacted the potential authors and the deadline to submit the papers, the deadline was respected in the vast majority of the cases. The scope of the papers is not completely uniform throughout the volume, although there are some points in common. We asked the authors to write papers keeping in mind the idea that they should be accessible to students. At the same time, we wanted the papers not to be a summary of results that appeared somewhere else.

Geometry, Topology, and Dynamics in Negative Curvature

Author : C. S. Aravinda
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316539180
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry, Topology, and Dynamics in Negative Curvature by : C. S. Aravinda

Download or read book Geometry, Topology, and Dynamics in Negative Curvature written by C. S. Aravinda and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-01-21 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ICM 2010 satellite conference 'Geometry, Topology and Dynamics in Negative Curvature' afforded an excellent opportunity to discuss various aspects of this fascinating interdisciplinary subject in which methods and techniques from geometry, topology, and dynamics often interact in novel and interesting ways. Containing ten survey articles written by some of the leading experts in the field, this proceedings volume provides an overview of important recent developments relating to negative curvature. Topics covered include homogeneous dynamics, harmonic manifolds, the Atiyah Conjecture, counting circles and arcs, and hyperbolic buildings. Each author pays particular attention to the expository aspects, making the book particularly useful for graduate students and mathematicians interested in transitioning from other areas via the common theme of negative curvature.

In the Tradition of Thurston II

Author : Ken’ichi Ohshika
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030975606
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis In the Tradition of Thurston II by : Ken’ichi Ohshika

Download or read book In the Tradition of Thurston II written by Ken’ichi Ohshika and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-02 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this volume and of the other volumes in the same series is to provide a collection of surveys that allows the reader to learn the important aspects of William Thurston’s heritage. Thurston’s ideas have altered the course of twentieth century mathematics, and they continue to have a significant influence on succeeding generations of mathematicians. The topics covered in the present volume include com-plex hyperbolic Kleinian groups, Möbius structures, hyperbolic ends, cone 3-manifolds, Thurston’s norm, surgeries in representation varieties, triangulations, spaces of polygo-nal decompositions and of singular flat structures on surfaces, combination theorems in the theories of Kleinian groups, hyperbolic groups and holomorphic dynamics, the dynamics and iteration of rational maps, automatic groups, and the combinatorics of right-angled Artin groups.

Handbook of Dynamical Systems

Author : B. Fiedler
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0080532845
Total Pages : 1099 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Dynamical Systems by : B. Fiedler

Download or read book Handbook of Dynamical Systems written by B. Fiedler and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2002-02-21 with total page 1099 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook is volume II in a series collecting mathematical state-of-the-art surveys in the field of dynamical systems. Much of this field has developed from interactions with other areas of science, and this volume shows how concepts of dynamical systems further the understanding of mathematical issues that arise in applications. Although modeling issues are addressed, the central theme is the mathematically rigorous investigation of the resulting differential equations and their dynamic behavior. However, the authors and editors have made an effort to ensure readability on a non-technical level for mathematicians from other fields and for other scientists and engineers. The eighteen surveys collected here do not aspire to encyclopedic completeness, but present selected paradigms. The surveys are grouped into those emphasizing finite-dimensional methods, numerics, topological methods, and partial differential equations. Application areas include the dynamics of neural networks, fluid flows, nonlinear optics, and many others.While the survey articles can be read independently, they deeply share recurrent themes from dynamical systems. Attractors, bifurcations, center manifolds, dimension reduction, ergodicity, homoclinicity, hyperbolicity, invariant and inertial manifolds, normal forms, recurrence, shift dynamics, stability, to namejust a few, are ubiquitous dynamical concepts throughout the articles.

Dynamics, Geometry, Number Theory

Author : David Fisher
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022680402X
Total Pages : 573 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics, Geometry, Number Theory by : David Fisher

Download or read book Dynamics, Geometry, Number Theory written by David Fisher and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2022-02-07 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Mathematicians David Fisher, Dmitry Kleinbock, and Gregory Soifer highlight in this edited collection the foundations and evolution of research by mathematician Gregory Margulis. Margulis is unusual in the degree to which his solutions to particular problems have opened new vistas of mathematics. Margulis' ideas were central, for example, to developments that led to the recent Fields Medals of Elon Lindenstrauss and Maryam Mirzhakhani. The broad goal of this volume is to introduce these areas, their development, their use in current research, and the connections between them. The foremost experts on the topic have written each of the chapters in this volume with a view to making them accessible by graduate students and by experts in other parts of mathematics"--

Lectures on Spaces of Nonpositive Curvature

Author : Werner Ballmann
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034892403
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures on Spaces of Nonpositive Curvature by : Werner Ballmann

Download or read book Lectures on Spaces of Nonpositive Curvature written by Werner Ballmann and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Singular spaces with upper curvature bounds and, in particular, spaces of nonpositive curvature, have been of interest in many fields, including geometric (and combinatorial) group theory, topology, dynamical systems and probability theory. In the first two chapters of the book, a concise introduction into these spaces is given, culminating in the Hadamard-Cartan theorem and the discussion of the ideal boundary at infinity for simply connected complete spaces of nonpositive curvature. In the third chapter, qualitative properties of the geodesic flow on geodesically complete spaces of nonpositive curvature are discussed, as are random walks on groups of isometries of nonpositively curved spaces. The main class of spaces considered should be precisely complementary to symmetric spaces of higher rank and Euclidean buildings of dimension at least two (Rank Rigidity conjecture). In the smooth case, this is known and is the content of the Rank Rigidity theorem. An updated version of the proof of the latter theorem (in the smooth case) is presented in Chapter IV of the book. This chapter contains also a short introduction into the geometry of the unit tangent bundle of a Riemannian manifold and the basic facts about the geodesic flow. In an appendix by Misha Brin, a self-contained and short proof of the ergodicity of the geodesic flow of a compact Riemannian manifold of negative curvature is given. The proof is elementary and should be accessible to the non-specialist. Some of the essential features and problems of the ergodic theory of smooth dynamical systems are discussed, and the appendix can serve as an introduction into this theory.

Hopf Algebras and Root Systems

Author : István Heckenberger
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470452324
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Hopf Algebras and Root Systems by : István Heckenberger

Download or read book Hopf Algebras and Root Systems written by István Heckenberger and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2020-06-19 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introduction to Hopf algebras in braided monoidal categories with applications to Hopf algebras in the usual sense. The main goal of the book is to present from scratch and with complete proofs the theory of Nichols algebras (or quantum symmetric algebras) and the surprising relationship between Nichols algebras and generalized root systems. In general, Nichols algebras are not classified by Cartan graphs and their root systems. However, extending partial results in the literature, the authors were able to associate a Cartan graph to a large class of Nichols algebras. This allows them to determine the structure of right coideal subalgebras of Nichols systems which generalize Nichols algebras. As applications of these results, the book contains a classification of right coideal subalgebras of quantum groups and of the small quantum groups, and a proof of the existence of PBW-bases that does not involve case by case considerations. The authors also include short chapter summaries at the beginning of each chapter and historical notes at the end of each chapter. The theory of Cartan graphs, Weyl groupoids, and generalized root systems appears here for the first time in a book form. Hence, the book serves as an introduction to the modern classification theory of pointed Hopf algebras for advanced graduate students and researchers working in categorial aspects and classification theory of Hopf algebras and their generalization.

An Introduction to the Theory of Higher-Dimensional Quasiconformal Mappings

Author : Frederick W. Gehring
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821843605
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to the Theory of Higher-Dimensional Quasiconformal Mappings by : Frederick W. Gehring

Download or read book An Introduction to the Theory of Higher-Dimensional Quasiconformal Mappings written by Frederick W. Gehring and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2017-05-03 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a modern, up-to-date introduction to quasiconformal mappings from an explicitly geometric perspective, emphasizing both the extensive developments in mapping theory during the past few decades and the remarkable applications of geometric function theory to other fields, including dynamical systems, Kleinian groups, geometric topology, differential geometry, and geometric group theory. It is a careful and detailed introduction to the higher-dimensional theory of quasiconformal mappings from the geometric viewpoint, based primarily on the technique of the conformal modulus of a curve family. Notably, the final chapter describes the application of quasiconformal mapping theory to Mostow's celebrated rigidity theorem in its original context with all the necessary background. This book will be suitable as a textbook for graduate students and researchers interested in beginning to work on mapping theory problems or learning the basics of the geometric approach to quasiconformal mappings. Only a basic background in multidimensional real analysis is assumed.