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Geographic And Product Market Definition In A Model Of Spatial Competition With Differentiated Products
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Book Synopsis Geographic- and Product-Market Definition in a Model of Spatial Competition with Differentiated Products by : Javier Elizalde
Download or read book Geographic- and Product-Market Definition in a Model of Spatial Competition with Differentiated Products written by Javier Elizalde and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Market Definition with Differentiated Products by :
Download or read book Market Definition with Differentiated Products written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Competition in a Spatially-differentiated Product Market with Negotiated Prices by : Walter Beckert
Download or read book Competition in a Spatially-differentiated Product Market with Negotiated Prices written by Walter Beckert and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Dynamic Spatial Competition Between Multi-product Oligopolists by : Gustavo Jose Vicentini
Download or read book Dynamic Spatial Competition Between Multi-product Oligopolists written by Gustavo Jose Vicentini and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: The dissertation provides a detailed study of the location strategy pursued by economic agents in space. The first chapter, "Spatial Pre-Emption by Chain Retailers: An Empirical Investigation," presents an empirical study of the location strategy pursued by multi-store retailers in an urban setting. Data were collected for the 1960-2002 period, on the location of chain supermarkets in the city of Greensboro, NC, and were merged with demographic variables from the Census Bureau. We estimate a discrete choice model where firms choose how many stores to open, their location; and which active stores to exit. We first investigate whether a retailer clusters its stores in space. We find that firms located new stores within proximity to their existing stores for most of the 1960-2002 period. Therefore, we empirically distinguish whether this is an attempt to crowd out the market from the competition (spatial pre-emption) or if cost considerations (spatial scope economies) were the reason. Spatial scope economies were relevant in the 1960-1980 period, but since then have lost importance. This indicates that pre-emptive behavior has increased in importance since 1980. We also test the model for robustness with respect to different geographic definitions of markets, and find that competition was more localized in the earlier half of the data. The second chapter, "Dynamic Spatial Competition Between Multi-Store Firms," proposes a dynamic model of an oligopoly industry characterized by spatial competition between multi-store firms. Firms compete in prices and decide where to open or close stores depending on demand conditions and the number of competitors at different locations. The contribution of the paper is three-fold: first, we provide a dynamic framework to study such oligopoly industries; second, we provide an algorithm to compute the Markov Perfect Equilibria (MPE) of the model; third, we illustrate the model with numerical experiments that analyze the propensity of multi-store retailers to use spatial preemptive behavior. We find that spatial preemptive behavior depends on the level of sunk costs and of consumer transportation costs. The third chapter, "Public Education Provision and the Median Ideal Policy: Evidence from School Quality in Brazil," is based on spatial models of political competition, where political candidates choose their running platforms in the issue space. We study how the provision of public education quality is determined within a politically competitive framework. In particular, we investigate the validity of the median ideal policy theorem by analyzing how public education quality is influenced by the distribution of income in society. Using data from Brazil we analyze the relation between public education policies implemented by elected politicians and the local distribution of income. We then test whether these relationships are consistent with the median ideal policy of the local citizenry by estimating the sensitivity of public education policy to different percentiles of the distribution of income.
Book Synopsis Economic Geography by : Pierre-Philippe Combes
Download or read book Economic Geography written by Pierre-Philippe Combes and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2008-09-08 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economic Geography is the most complete, up-to-date textbook available on the important new field of spatial economics. This book fills a gap by providing advanced undergraduate and graduate students with the latest research and methodologies in an accessible and comprehensive way. It is an indispensable reference for researchers in economic geography, regional and urban economics, international trade, and applied econometrics, and can serve as a resource for economists in government. Economic Geography presents advances in economic theory that explain why, despite the increasing mobility of commodities, ideas, and people, the diffusion of economic activity is very unequal and remains agglomerated in a limited number of spatial entities. The book complements theoretical analysis with detailed discussions of the empirics of the economics of agglomeration, offering a mix of theoretical and empirical research that gives a unique perspective on spatial disparities. It reveals how location continues to matter for trade and economic development, yet how economic integration is transforming the global economy into an economic space in which activities are performed within large metropolitan areas exchanging goods, skills, and information. Economic Geography examines the future implications of this evolution in the spatial economy and relates them to other major social and economic trends. Provides a complete introduction to economic geography Explains the latest theory and methodologies Covers the empirics of agglomeration, from spatial concentration measurement to structural estimations of economic geography models Includes history and background of the field Serves as a textbook for students and a resource for professionals
Book Synopsis U.S. Department of Justice Merger Guidelines by : United States. Department of Justice. Antitrust Division
Download or read book U.S. Department of Justice Merger Guidelines written by United States. Department of Justice. Antitrust Division and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Defining Geographic Markets with Willingness to Travel Circles by : Shawn W. Ulrick
Download or read book Defining Geographic Markets with Willingness to Travel Circles written by Shawn W. Ulrick and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues of spatial competition play a key role in many antitrust matters in terms of both defining relevant markets and evaluating competitive effects. One area where this is particularly important is in retail competition. While detailed data for conducting empirical analyses is available in many retail industries, it is often the case that practitioners must define markets, at least preliminarily, under limited information. In this paper, we develop techniques for aiding in defining markets involving spatial competition under limited information.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Game Theory and Industrial Organization, Volume I by : Luis C. Corchón
Download or read book Handbook of Game Theory and Industrial Organization, Volume I written by Luis C. Corchón and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2018-02-23 with total page 567 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first volume of this wide-ranging Handbook contains original contributions by world-class specialists. It provides up-to-date surveys of the main game-theoretic tools commonly used to model industrial organization topics. The Handbook covers numerous subjects in detail including, among others, the tools of lattice programming, supermodular and aggregative games, monopolistic competition, horizontal and vertically differentiated good models, dynamic and Stackelberg games, entry games, evolutionary games with adaptive players, asymmetric information, moral hazard, learning and information sharing models.
Book Synopsis Spatial Competition with Differentiated Products by : Moshe Ben-Akiva
Download or read book Spatial Competition with Differentiated Products written by Moshe Ben-Akiva and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Handbook on the Economics of Retailing and Distribution by : Emek Basker
Download or read book Handbook on the Economics of Retailing and Distribution written by Emek Basker and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2016-01-29 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook explores and critically examines current research in economics and marketing science on key issues in retailing and distribution. Providing a rich perspective for the discussion of public policy, contributions from several disciplines and continents range from the history of chains and the impact of multinational retailers on international trade patterns to US merger policy in the retail context, the rise of the Internet, and consumer-to-consumer sales. The chapters address methodological issues such as the structural estimation of entry games between retailers, productivity measurement when both inputs and output are not fully observable, and demand estimation with variable assortment. Policy issues explored include mergers, zoning, and the regulation of buyer power, while other chapters address some of the recent exciting developments in technology, retail formats, and data availability. The book goes on to study the changes in online retailing and ‘big data’, and to examine competition in specific retail sectors including gasoline stations, automobile dealerships, supermarkets, and ‘big box’ retail. This state-of-the-art Handbook is an essential reference for students and academics of economics and marketing science, and offers an outsider’s perspective to specialists in operations research, data analytics, geography, and sociology.
Book Synopsis The Journal of industrial economics by :
Download or read book The Journal of industrial economics written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Companion to Economic Geography by : Eric Sheppard
Download or read book A Companion to Economic Geography written by Eric Sheppard and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Companion to Economic Geography presents students of human geography with an essential collection of original essays providing a key to understanding this important subdiscipline. The contributions are written by prominent international scholars offering a wide-ranging overview of the field. Places economic geography in the wider context of geography. Contributions from leading international scholars in the field. Presents a comprehensive, up-to-date and accessible overview of all the major themes in the field. Explores key debates, controversies and questions using a variety of historical and theoretical vantage points. Charts the important work that has been done in recent years and looks forward to new developments in the global economy.
Book Synopsis A Framework for the Design and Implementation of Competition Law and Policy by : R. S. Khemani
Download or read book A Framework for the Design and Implementation of Competition Law and Policy written by R. S. Khemani and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1999 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A dynamic and competitive environment, underpinned by competition law policy, is an essential characteristic of successful market economies. To satisfy the growing demand for information on current approaches and practices in competition law policy, the project "Framework for the Design and Implementation of Competition Law-Policy" was initiated by the World Bank, with participation by OECD. This ensuing volume reflects the main issues that arise in design and implementation of competition law and policy in order to assist countries in developing an approach that suits their own needs and conditions. The views articulated in this publication suggest that the administration and enforcement of competition law policy should assign the greatest importance to fostering economic efficiency and consumer welfare.
Book Synopsis Global Value Chains and Production Networks by : Fengru Cui
Download or read book Global Value Chains and Production Networks written by Fengru Cui and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-12-05 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global Value Chains and Production Networks: Case Studies of Siemens and Huawei presents theories and frameworks that facilitate the evolution of GPN studies, from macro perspectives based on territory and industry to the use of micro (firm-level) data. The book explores these theories and frameworks through detailed case studies of two major corporations, Siemens and Huawei. With the GPN/GVC structure of Chinese firms not well known outside China, despite the growing importance of Chinese firms in the global economy, this guide plays a pivotal role in facilitating the use of data that promise to unlock economic cooperation and value. Emphasizes micro-data analytical models and their methodological underpinnings Illustrates how these data illuminate the economic structures of two comparable GPNs within highly divergent institutional contexts Suggests how companies can cooperate with foreign partners to enhance their global management capacity and reshape their advantages in international competition
Book Synopsis Microeconomic Modeling in Urban Science by : Francisco Martinez Concha
Download or read book Microeconomic Modeling in Urban Science written by Francisco Martinez Concha and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-07-10 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microeconomic Modeling in Urban Science proposes an interdisciplinary framework for the analysis of urban systems. It portrays agents as rational beings modeled under the framework of random utility behavior and interacting in a complex market of location auctions, location externalities, agglomeration economies, transport accessibility attributes, and planning regulations and incentives. Francisco Javier Martinez Concha considers the optimal planning of cities as he explores interactions between citizens and between citizens and firms, the mesoscopic agglomeration of firms and the segregation of agents’ socioeconomic clusters, and the emergence of city-level scale laws. Its unified model of city life is relevant to micro-, meso- and macro-scale interactions. Presents a unified, coherent and realistic framework able to simulate complete urban systems Describes the use of discrete–choice and stochastic behavior models in the auction spatial-equilibrium market Includes computing outputs from Cube-Land modeling using GIS
Book Synopsis Economic Geography and Public Policy by : Richard Baldwin
Download or read book Economic Geography and Public Policy written by Richard Baldwin and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2011-10-16 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research on the spatial aspects of economic activity has flourished over the past decade due to the emergence of new theory, new data, and an intense interest on the part of policymakers, especially in Europe but increasingly in North America and elsewhere as well. However, these efforts--collectively known as the "new economic geography"--have devoted little attention to the policy implications of the new theory. Economic Geography and Public Policy fills the gap by illustrating many new policy insights economic geography models can offer to the realm of theoretical policy analysis. Focusing primarily on trade policy, tax policy, and regional policy, Richard Baldwin and coauthors show how these models can be used to make sense of real-world situations. The book not only provides much fresh analysis but also synthesizes insights from the existing literature. The authors begin by presenting and analyzing the widest range of new economic geography models to date. From there they proceed to examine previously unaddressed welfare and policy issues including, in separate sections, trade policy (unilateral, reciprocal, and preferential), tax policy (agglomeration with taxes and public goods, tax competition and agglomeration), and regional policy (infrastructure policies and the political economy of regional subsidies). A well-organized, engaging narrative that progresses smoothly from fundamentals to more complex material, Economic Geography and Public Policy is essential reading for graduate students, researchers, and policymakers seeking new approaches to spatial policy issues.
Book Synopsis Expert Witnesses by : Faust F. Rossi
Download or read book Expert Witnesses written by Faust F. Rossi and published by American Bar Association. This book was released on 1991 with total page 1040 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
