Adaptation and Fitness in Animal Populations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402090056
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptation and Fitness in Animal Populations by : Julius van der Werf

Download or read book Adaptation and Fitness in Animal Populations written by Julius van der Werf and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-10-17 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fitness and adaptation are fundamental characteristics of plant and animal species, enabling them to survive in their environment and to adapt to the inevitable changes in this environment. This is true for both the genetic resources of natural ecosystems as well as those used in agricultural production. Extensive genetic variation exists between varieties/breeds in a species and amongst individuals within breeds. This variation has developed over very long periods of time. A major ongoing challenge is how to best utilize this variation to meet short-term demands whilst also conserving it for longer-term possible use. Many animal breeding programs have led to increased performance for production traits but this has often been accompanied by reduced fitness. In addition, the global use of genetic resources prompts the question whether introduced genotypes are adapted to local production systems. Understanding the genetic nature of fitness and adaptation will enable us to better manage genetic resources allowing us to make efficient and sustainable decisions for the improvement or breeding of these resources. This book had an ambitious goal in bringing together a sample of the world’s leading scientists in animal breeding and evolutionary genetics to exchange knowledge to advance our understanding of these vital issues.

Genotype X Environment Interactions in Animals

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Genotype X Environment Interactions in Animals by : S. N. Pani

Download or read book Genotype X Environment Interactions in Animals written by S. N. Pani and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Genotype X Environment Interactions in Animals

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Genotype X Environment Interactions in Animals by : Basil Leon McIntyre

Download or read book Genotype X Environment Interactions in Animals written by Basil Leon McIntyre and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Genotype by Environment Interaction

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Publisher : CRC-Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849340031
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Genotype by Environment Interaction by : Manjit S. Kang

Download or read book Genotype by Environment Interaction written by Manjit S. Kang and published by CRC-Press. This book was released on 1996-02-06 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genotype-by-Environment Interaction (GEI) is a prevalent issue among crop farmers, plant breeders, geneticists, and production agronomists. This book brings together contributions from expert plant breeders and quantitative geneticists to better understand the relationship between crop performance and environment. This information can reduce the cost of extensive genotype evaluation by eliminating unnecessary testing sites and by fine-tuning breeding programs. Molecular aspects of GEI are discussed for the first time and key bibliographical references on GEI are included in an appendix.

GGE Biplot Analysis

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420040375
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis GGE Biplot Analysis by : Weikai Yan

Download or read book GGE Biplot Analysis written by Weikai Yan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-08-28 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research data is expensive and precious, yet it is seldom fully utilized due to our ability of comprehension. Graphical display is desirable, if not absolutely necessary, for fully understanding large data sets with complex interconnectedness and interactions. The newly developed GGE biplot methodology is a superior approach to the graphical analys

Genetic Data Analysis for Plant and Animal Breeding

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319551779
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Data Analysis for Plant and Animal Breeding by : Fikret Isik

Download or read book Genetic Data Analysis for Plant and Animal Breeding written by Fikret Isik and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-09 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book fills the gap between textbooks of quantitative genetic theory, and software manuals that provide details on analytical methods but little context or perspective on which methods may be most appropriate for a particular application. Accordingly this book is composed of two sections. The first section (Chapters 1 to 8) covers topics of classical phenotypic data analysis for prediction of breeding values in animal and plant breeding programs. In the second section (Chapters 9 to 13) we provide the concept and overall review of available tools for using DNA markers for predictions of genetic merits in breeding populations. With advances in DNA sequencing technologies, genomic data, especially single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers, have become available for animal and plant breeding programs in recent years. Analysis of DNA markers for prediction of genetic merit is a relatively new and active research area. The algorithms and software to implement these algorithms are changing rapidly. This section represents state-of-the-art knowledge on the tools and technologies available for genetic analysis of plants and animals. However, readers should be aware that the methods or statistical packages covered here may not be available or they might be out of date in a few years. Ultimately the book is intended for professional breeders interested in utilizing these tools and approaches in their breeding programs. Lastly, we anticipate the usage of this volume for advanced level graduate courses in agricultural and breeding courses.

Genotype X Environment Interaction for Growth-related Traits in Meat-type Chickens

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788257504625
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Genotype X Environment Interaction for Growth-related Traits in Meat-type Chickens by : Kassim Omar Ali

Download or read book Genotype X Environment Interaction for Growth-related Traits in Meat-type Chickens written by Kassim Omar Ali and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reaction Norms for the Study of Genotype by Environment Interaction in Animal Breeding

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789157664846
Total Pages : 35 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Reaction Norms for the Study of Genotype by Environment Interaction in Animal Breeding by : Rebecka Kolmodin

Download or read book Reaction Norms for the Study of Genotype by Environment Interaction in Animal Breeding written by Rebecka Kolmodin and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Genotype X Environment Interactions

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Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251048702
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (487 download)

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Book Synopsis Genotype X Environment Interactions by : Paolo Annicchiarico

Download or read book Genotype X Environment Interactions written by Paolo Annicchiarico and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2002 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The projected increase in world population levels and the subsequent rise in food demand represents a huge challenge for agricultural production systems worldwide. This publication examines the opportunities and challenges raised by the use of plant genetic resources and highlights the contribution that data from multi-environment yield trials can provide for the definition of adaptation strategies and yield stability targets in plant breeding programmes. It contains a case study about a durum wheat crop programme in Algeria, and also includes a CD-ROM with data from IRRISTAT, a programme developed by the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI).

Epigenomics in Health and Disease

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128004967
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Epigenomics in Health and Disease by : Mario Fraga

Download or read book Epigenomics in Health and Disease written by Mario Fraga and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-10-12 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Epigenomics in Health and Disease discusses the next generation sequencing technologies shaping our current knowledge with regards to the role of epigenetics in normal development, aging, and disease. It includes the consequences for diagnostics, prognostics, and disease-based therapies made possible by the study of the complete set of epigenetic modifications to the genetic material of human cells. With coverage pertinent to both basic biology and translational research, the book will be of particular interest for medical and bioscience researchers and students seeking current translational knowledge in epigenesis and epigenomics. Coverage includes the latest findings on epigenome-wide research in disease-based profiling, epidemiological implications, epigenome-wide epigenetic studies, the cancer epigenome, and other pervasive disease categories. - Presents critical reviews that provide the means for reviewing and analyzing the epigenome as a whole, also discussing its translational potential - Combines basic epigenomic knowledge with methodological and biostatistical topics related to technology and data analysis - Includes coverage of relatively new topics, including DNA methylation dynamics during development and differentiation, genome-wide histone post-translational modifications during development and differentiation, and genome-wide DNA methylation changes during aging

Safety of Genetically Engineered Foods

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309166152
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety of Genetically Engineered Foods by : National Research Council

Download or read book Safety of Genetically Engineered Foods written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-07-08 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Assists policymakers in evaluating the appropriate scientific methods for detecting unintended changes in food and assessing the potential for adverse health effects from genetically modified products. In this book, the committee recommended that greater scrutiny should be given to foods containing new compounds or unusual amounts of naturally occurring substances, regardless of the method used to create them. The book offers a framework to guide federal agencies in selecting the route of safety assessment. It identifies and recommends several pre- and post-market approaches to guide the assessment of unintended compositional changes that could result from genetically modified foods and research avenues to fill the knowledge gaps.

Animal Health and Welfare in Organic Agriculture

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Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 9780851998701
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Animal Health and Welfare in Organic Agriculture by : Mette Vaarst

Download or read book Animal Health and Welfare in Organic Agriculture written by Mette Vaarst and published by CABI. This book was released on 2004 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation. The rapid growth of organic farming has been among the most remarkable changes in global agriculture in recent decades. However, more attention was initially aid to the crop side of organic systems, and animals are a lower priority in formal research and the development of organic farming. But now, that has changed. There is now greater recognition of the need to understand animal health and welfare better. The purpose of this book is to further the understanding of organic animal husbandry and to demonstrate practical solutions and innovative methods, drawing mainly on research and practical experience with organic farming in Europe.

Quantitative Genetics, Genomics and Plant Breeding, 2nd Edition

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Author :
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1789240212
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantitative Genetics, Genomics and Plant Breeding, 2nd Edition by : Manjit S. Kang

Download or read book Quantitative Genetics, Genomics and Plant Breeding, 2nd Edition written by Manjit S. Kang and published by CABI. This book was released on 2020-04-01 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents state-of-the-art, authoritative chapters on contemporary issues in the broad areas of quantitative genetics, genomics and plant breeding. Section 1 (Chapters 2 to 12) emphasizes the application of genomics, and genome and epigenome editing techniques, in plant breeding; bioinformatics; quantitative trait loci mapping; and the latest approaches of examining and exploiting genotype-environment interactions. Section 2 (Chapters 13 to 20) represents the intersection of breeding, genetics and genomics. This section describes the use of cutting-edge molecular breeding and quantitative genetics techniques in wheat, rice, maize, root and tuber crops and pearl millet. Overall, the book focuses on using genomic information to help evaluate traits that can combat biotic/abiotic stresses, genome-wide association mapping, high-throughput genotyping/phenotyping, biofortification, use of big data, orphan crops, and gene editing techniques. The examples featured are taken from across crop science research and cover a wide geographical base.

Scientific Frontiers in Developmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309070864
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific Frontiers in Developmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment by : National Research Council

Download or read book Scientific Frontiers in Developmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-12-21 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientific Frontiers in Developmental Toxicology and Risk Assessment reviews advances made during the last 10-15 years in fields such as developmental biology, molecular biology, and genetics. It describes a novel approach for how these advances might be used in combination with existing methodologies to further the understanding of mechanisms of developmental toxicity, to improve the assessment of chemicals for their ability to cause developmental toxicity, and to improve risk assessment for developmental defects. For example, based on the recent advances, even the smallest, simplest laboratory animals such as the fruit fly, roundworm, and zebrafish might be able to serve as developmental toxicological models for human biological systems. Use of such organisms might allow for rapid and inexpensive testing of large numbers of chemicals for their potential to cause developmental toxicity; presently, there are little or no developmental toxicity data available for the majority of natural and manufactured chemicals in use. This new approach to developmental toxicology and risk assessment will require simultaneous research on several fronts by experts from multiple scientific disciplines, including developmental toxicologists, developmental biologists, geneticists, epidemiologists, and biostatisticians.

Statistical Analysis of Regional Yield Trials: AMMI Analysis of Factorial Designs

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Analysis of Regional Yield Trials: AMMI Analysis of Factorial Designs by : Hugh G. Gauch (Jr.)

Download or read book Statistical Analysis of Regional Yield Trials: AMMI Analysis of Factorial Designs written by Hugh G. Gauch (Jr.) and published by . This book was released on 1992-11-06 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Basic statistical concepts. AMMI and related models. Estimation. Selection. Modeling. Efficient experiments.

A Study of Genotype Environment Interaction in Mice and Its Relationship to Animal Breeding

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of Genotype Environment Interaction in Mice and Its Relationship to Animal Breeding by : Gilbert B. Young

Download or read book A Study of Genotype Environment Interaction in Mice and Its Relationship to Animal Breeding written by Gilbert B. Young and published by . This book was released on 1950 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sustainable Food Production

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781461457961
Total Pages : 1869 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (579 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Food Production by : Paul Christou

Download or read book Sustainable Food Production written by Paul Christou and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-12-05 with total page 1869 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gathering some 90 entries from the Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology, this book covers animal breeding and genetics for food, crop science and technology, ocean farming and sustainable aquaculture, transgenic livestock for food and more.