Generalized Functions Integral Geometry And Representation Theory By I M Gelfand M I Graev And N Ya Vilenkin

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Integral Geometry and Representation Theory

Author : I. M. Gel'fand
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483262251
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Integral Geometry and Representation Theory by : I. M. Gel'fand

Download or read book Integral Geometry and Representation Theory written by I. M. Gel'fand and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-05-12 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Generalized Functions, Volume 5: Integral Geometry and Representation Theory is devoted to the theory of representations, focusing on the group of two-dimensional complex matrices of determinant one. This book emphasizes that the theory of representations is a good example of the use of algebraic and geometric methods in functional analysis, in which transformations are performed not on the points of a space, but on the functions defined on it. The topics discussed include Radon transform on a real affine space, integral transforms in the complex domain, and representations of the group of complex unimodular matrices in two dimensions. The properties of the Fourier transform on G, integral geometry in a space of constant curvature, harmonic analysis on spaces homogeneous with respect to the Lorentz Group, and invariance under translation and dilation are also described. This volume is suitable for mathematicians, specialists, and students learning integral geometry and representation theory.

Integral Geometry and Geometric Probability

Author : Luis A. Santaló
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521523443
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Integral Geometry and Geometric Probability by : Luis A. Santaló

Download or read book Integral Geometry and Geometric Probability written by Luis A. Santaló and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-10-28 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Classic text on integral geometry now available in paperback in the Cambridge Mathematical Library.

The Gelfand Mathematical Seminars, 1990–1992

Author : L. Corwin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461203457
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis The Gelfand Mathematical Seminars, 1990–1992 by : L. Corwin

Download or read book The Gelfand Mathematical Seminars, 1990–1992 written by L. Corwin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Seminar began in Moscow in November 1943 and has continued without interruption up to the present. We are happy that with this vol ume, Birkhiiuser has begun to publish papers of talks from the Seminar. It was, unfortunately, difficult to organize their publication before 1990. Since 1990, most of the talks have taken place at Rutgers University in New Brunswick, New Jersey. Parallel seminars were also held in Moscow, and during July, 1992, at IRES in Bures-sur-Yvette, France. Speakers were invited to submit papers in their own style, and to elaborate on what they discussed in the Seminar. We hope that readers will find the diversity of styles appealing, and recognize that to some extent this reflects the diversity of styles in a mathematical society. The principal aim was to have interesting talks, even if the topic was not especially popular at the time. The papers listed in the Table of Contents reflect some of the rich variety of ideas presented in the Seminar. Not all the speakers submit ted papers. Among the interesting talks that influenced the seminar in an important way, let us mention, for example, that of R. Langlands on per colation theory and those of J. Conway and J. McKay on sporadic groups. In addition, there were many extemporaneous talks as well as short discus sions.

Categories and Representation Theory

Author : Hideto Asashiba
Publisher : American Mathematical Society
ISBN 13 : 1470464845
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Categories and Representation Theory by : Hideto Asashiba

Download or read book Categories and Representation Theory written by Hideto Asashiba and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2022-09-29 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a self-contained account of applications of category theory to the theory of representations of algebras. Its main focus is on 2-categorical techniques, including 2-categorical covering theory. The book has few prerequisites beyond linear algebra and elementary ring theory, but familiarity with the basics of representations of quivers and of category theory will be helpful. In addition to providing an introduction to category theory, the book develops useful tools such as quivers, adjoints, string diagrams, and tensor products over a small category; gives an exposition of new advances such as a 2-categorical generalization of Cohen-Montgomery duality in pseudo-actions of a group; and develops the moderation level of categories, first proposed by Levy, to avoid the set theoretic paradox in category theory. The book is accessible to advanced undergraduate and graduate students who would like to study the representation theory of algebras, and it contains many exercises. It can be used as the textbook for an introductory course on the category theoretic approach with an emphasis on 2-categories, and as a reference for researchers in algebra interested in derived equivalences and covering theory.

Functional Analysis

Author : Kösaku Yosida
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642618596
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Analysis by : Kösaku Yosida

Download or read book Functional Analysis written by Kösaku Yosida and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book is based on lectures given by the author at the University of Tokyo during the past ten years. It is intended as a textbook to be studied by students on their own or to be used in a course on Functional Analysis, i. e. , the general theory of linear operators in function spaces together with salient features of its application to diverse fields of modern and classical analysis. Necessary prerequisites for the reading of this book are summarized, with or without proof, in Chapter 0 under titles: Set Theory, Topo logical Spaces, Measure Spaces and Linear Spaces. Then, starting with the chapter on Semi-norms, a general theory of Banach and Hilbert spaces is presented in connection with the theory of generalized functions of S. L. SOBOLEV and L. SCHWARTZ. While the book is primarily addressed to graduate students, it is hoped it might prove useful to research mathe maticians, both pure and applied. The reader may pass, e. g. , from Chapter IX (Analytical Theory of Semi-groups) directly to Chapter XIII (Ergodic Theory and Diffusion Theory) and to Chapter XIV (Integration of the Equation of Evolution). Such materials as "Weak Topologies and Duality in Locally Convex Spaces" and "Nuclear Spaces" are presented in the form of the appendices to Chapter V and Chapter X, respectively. These might be skipped for the first reading by those who are interested rather in the application of linear operators.

Group Theory and General Relativity

Author : Moshe Carmeli
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9781860942341
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Group Theory and General Relativity by : Moshe Carmeli

Download or read book Group Theory and General Relativity written by Moshe Carmeli and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the only book on the subject of group theory and Einstein's theory of gravitation. It contains an extensive discussion on general relativity from the viewpoint of group theory and gauge fields. It also puts together in one volume many scattered, original works, on the use of group theory in general relativity theory. There are twelve chapters in the book. The first six are devoted to rotation and Lorentz groups, and their representations. They include the spinor representation as well as the infinite-dimensional representations. The other six chapters deal with the application of groups -- particularly the Lorentz and the SL(2, C) groups -- to the theory of general relativity. Each chapter is concluded with a set of problems. The topics covered range from the fundamentals of general relativity theory, its formulation as an SL(2, C) gauge theory, to exact solutions of the Einstein gravitational field equations. The important Bondi-Metzner-Sachs group, and its representations, conclude the book The entire book is self-contained in both group theory and general relativity theory, and no prior knowledge of either is assumed. The subject of this book constitutes a relevant link between field theoreticians and general relativity theoreticians, who usually work rather independently of each other. The treatise is highly topical and of real interest to theoretical physicists, general relativists and applied mathematicians. It is invaluable to graduate students and research workers in quantum field theory, general relativity and elementary particle theory.

Generalized Functions, Volume 5

Author : I. M. Gel′fand
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470426633
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Generalized Functions, Volume 5 by : I. M. Gel′fand

Download or read book Generalized Functions, Volume 5 written by I. M. Gel′fand and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first systematic theory of generalized functions (also known as distributions) was created in the early 1950s, although some aspects were developed much earlier, most notably in the definition of the Green's function in mathematics and in the work of Paul Dirac on quantum electrodynamics in physics. The six-volume collection, Generalized Functions, written by I. M. Gel′fand and co-authors and published in Russian between 1958 and 1966, gives an introduction to generalized functions and presents various applications to analysis, PDE, stochastic processes, and representation theory. The unifying idea of Volume 5 in the series is the application of the theory of generalized functions developed in earlier volumes to problems of integral geometry, to representations of Lie groups, specifically of the Lorentz group, and to harmonic analysis on corresponding homogeneous spaces. The book is written with great clarity and requires little in the way of special previous knowledge of either group representation theory or integral geometry; it is also independent of the earlier volumes in the series. The exposition starts with the definition, properties, and main results related to the classical Radon transform, passing to integral geometry in complex space, representations of the group of complex unimodular matrices of second order, and harmonic analysis on this group and on most important homogeneous spaces related to this group. The volume ends with the study of representations of the group of real unimodular matrices of order two.

Relativity

Author : Moshe Carmeli
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812813756
Total Pages : 551 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Relativity by : Moshe Carmeli

Download or read book Relativity written by Moshe Carmeli and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes Carmeli's cosmological general and special relativity theory, along with Einstein's general and special relativity. These theories are discussed in the context of Moshe Carmeli's original research, in which velocity is introduced as an additional independent dimension. Four- and five-dimensional spaces are considered, and the five-dimensional braneworld theory is presented. The Tully-Fisher law is obtained directly from the theory, and thus it is found that there is no necessity to assume the existence of dark matter in the halo of galaxies, nor in galaxy clusters.The book gives the derivation of the Lorentz transformation, which is used in both Einstein's special relativity and Carmeli's cosmological special relativity theory. The text also provides the mathematical theory of curved space?time geometry, which is necessary to describe both Einstein's general relativity and Carmeli's cosmological general relativity. A comparison between the dynamical and kinematic aspects of the expansion of the universe is made. Comparison is also made between the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker theory and the Carmeli theory. And neither is it necessary to assume the existence of dark matter to correctly describe the expansion of the cosmos.

Some Applications of Functional Analysis in Mathematical Physics

Author : S. L. Sobolev
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 9780821898321
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Some Applications of Functional Analysis in Mathematical Physics by : S. L. Sobolev

Download or read book Some Applications of Functional Analysis in Mathematical Physics written by S. L. Sobolev and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2008-04-14 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Special problems of functional analysis Variational methods in mathematical physics The theory of hyperbolic partial differential equations Comments Appendix: Methode nouvelle a resoudre le probleme de Cauchy pour les equations lineaires hyperboliques normales Comments on the appendix Bibliography Index

Group Theory & General Relativity

Author : Moshe Carmeli
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783261692
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Group Theory & General Relativity by : Moshe Carmeli

Download or read book Group Theory & General Relativity written by Moshe Carmeli and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000-11-15 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the only book on the subject of group theory and Einstein's theory of gravitation. It contains an extensive discussion on general relativity from the viewpoint of group theory and gauge fields. It also puts together in one volume many scattered, original works, on the use of group theory in general relativity theory.There are twelve chapters in the book. The first six are devoted to rotation and Lorentz groups, and their representations. They include the spinor representation as well as the infinite-dimensional representations. The other six chapters deal with the application of groups -particularly the Lorentz and the SL(2,C) groups — to the theory of general relativity. Each chapter is concluded with a set of problems.The topics covered range from the fundamentals of general relativity theory, its formulation as an SL(2,C) gauge theory, to exact solutions of the Einstein gravitational field equations. The important Bondi-Metzner-Sachs group, and its representations, conclude the book. The entire book is self-contained in both group theory and general relativity theory, and no prior knowledge of either is assumed.The subject of this book constitutes a relevant link between field theoreticians and general relativity theoreticians, who usually work rather independently of each other. The treatise is highly topical and of real interest to theoretical physicists, general relativists and applied mathematicians. It is invaluable to graduate students and research workers in quantum field theory, general relativity and elementary particle theory.

Clifford Algebras and their Applications in Mathematical Physics

Author : A. Micali
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401580901
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Clifford Algebras and their Applications in Mathematical Physics by : A. Micali

Download or read book Clifford Algebras and their Applications in Mathematical Physics written by A. Micali and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains selected papers presented at the Second Workshop on Clifford Algebras and their Applications in Mathematical Physics. These papers range from various algebraic and analytic aspects of Clifford algebras to applications in, for example, gauge fields, relativity theory, supersymmetry and supergravity, and condensed phase physics. Included is a biography and list of publications of Mário Schenberg, who, next to Marcel Riesz, has made valuable contributions to these topics. This volume will be of interest to mathematicians working in the fields of algebra, geometry or special functions, to physicists working on quantum mechanics or supersymmetry, and to historians of mathematical physics.

Theory Of Groups And Symmetries: Representations Of Groups And Lie Algebras, Applications

Author : Alexey P Isaev
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811217424
Total Pages : 615 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory Of Groups And Symmetries: Representations Of Groups And Lie Algebras, Applications by : Alexey P Isaev

Download or read book Theory Of Groups And Symmetries: Representations Of Groups And Lie Algebras, Applications written by Alexey P Isaev and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-07-16 with total page 615 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a sequel to the book by the same authors entitled Theory of Groups and Symmetries: Finite Groups, Lie Groups, and Lie Algebras.The presentation begins with the Dirac notation, which is illustrated by boson and fermion oscillator algebras and also Grassmann algebra. Then detailed account of finite-dimensional representations of groups SL(2, C) and SU(2) and their Lie algebras is presented. The general theory of finite-dimensional irreducible representations of simple Lie algebras based on the construction of highest weight representations is given. The classification of all finite-dimensional irreducible representations of the Lie algebras of the classical series sℓ(n, C), so(n, C) and sp(2r, C) is exposed.Finite-dimensional irreducible representations of linear groups SL(N, C) and their compact forms SU(N) are constructed on the basis of the Schur-Weyl duality. A special role here is played by the theory of representations of the symmetric group algebra C[Sr] (Schur-Frobenius theory, Okounkov-Vershik approach), based on combinatorics of Young diagrams and Young tableaux. Similar construction is given for pseudo-orthogonal groups O(p, q) and SO(p, q), including Lorentz groups O(1, N-1) and SO(1, N-1), and their Lie algebras, as well as symplectic groups Sp(p, q). The representation theory of Brauer algebra (centralizer algebra of SO(p, q) and Sp(p, q) groups in tensor representations) is discussed.Finally, the covering groups Spin(p, q) for pseudo-orthogonal groups SO↑(p, q) are studied. For this purpose, Clifford algebras in spaces Rp, q are introduced and representations of these algebras are discussed.

Tomography, Impedance Imaging, and Integral Geometry

Author : Eric Todd Quinto
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 9780821896990
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (969 download)

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Book Synopsis Tomography, Impedance Imaging, and Integral Geometry by : Eric Todd Quinto

Download or read book Tomography, Impedance Imaging, and Integral Geometry written by Eric Todd Quinto and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1991 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most exciting features of tomography is the strong relationship between high-level pure mathematics (such as harmonic analysis, partial differential equations, microlocal analysis, and group theory) and applications to medical imaging, impedance imaging, radiotherapy, and industrial nondestructive evaluation. This book contains the refereed proceedings of the AMS-SIAM Summer Seminar on Tomography, Impedance Imaging, and Integral Geometry, held at Mount Holyoke College in June 1993. A number of common themes are found among the papers. Group theory is fundamental both to tomographic sampling theorems and to pure Radon transforms. Microlocal and Fourier analysis are important for research in all three fields. Differential equations and integral geometric techniques are useful in impedance imaging. In short, a common body of mathematics can be used to solve dramatically different problems in pure and applied mathematics. Radon transforms can be used to model impedance imaging problems. These proceedings include exciting results in all three fields represented at the conference.

Operators and Representation Theory

Author : P.E.T. Jorgensen
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080872581
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Operators and Representation Theory by : P.E.T. Jorgensen

Download or read book Operators and Representation Theory written by P.E.T. Jorgensen and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1987-12-01 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Historically, operator theory and representation theory both originated with the advent of quantum mechanics. The interplay between the subjects has been and still is active in a variety of areas.This volume focuses on representations of the universal enveloping algebra, covariant representations in general, and infinite-dimensional Lie algebras in particular. It also provides new applications of recent results on integrability of finite-dimensional Lie algebras. As a central theme, it is shown that a number of recent developments in operator algebras may be handled in a particularly elegant manner by the use of Lie algebras, extensions, and projective representations. In several cases, this Lie algebraic approach to questions in mathematical physics and C*-algebra theory is new; for example, the Lie algebraic treatment of the spectral theory of curved magnetic field Hamiltonians, the treatment of irrational rotation type algebras, and the Virasoro algebra.Also examined are C*-algebraic methods used (in non-traditional ways) in the study of representations of infinite-dimensional Lie algebras and their extensions, and the methods developed by A. Connes and M.A. Rieffel for the study of the Yang-Mills problem.Cutting across traditional separations between fields of specialization, the book addresses a broad audience of graduate students and researchers.

Complex Analysis and Dynamical Systems II

Author : Lawrence Allen Zalcman
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821837095
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Analysis and Dynamical Systems II by : Lawrence Allen Zalcman

Download or read book Complex Analysis and Dynamical Systems II written by Lawrence Allen Zalcman and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2005 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of papers reflecting the conference held in Nahariya, Israel in honor of Professor Lawrence Zalcman's sixtieth birthday. The papers, many written by leading authorities, range widely over classical complex analysis of one and several variables, differential equations, and integral geometry. Topics covered include, but are not limited to, these areas within the theory of functions of one complex variable: complex dynamics, elliptic functions, Kleinian groups, quasiconformal mappings, Tauberian theorems, univalent functions, and value distribution theory. Altogether, the papers in this volume provide a comprehensive overview of activity in complex analysis at the beginning of the twenty-first century and testify to the continuing vitality of the interplay between classical and modern analysis. It is suitable for graduate students and researchers interested in computer analysis and differential geometry. Information for our distributors: This book is co-published with Bar-Ilan University.

Complex Analysis and Dynamical Systems

Author : Mark Agranovsky
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3319701541
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Analysis and Dynamical Systems by : Mark Agranovsky

Download or read book Complex Analysis and Dynamical Systems written by Mark Agranovsky and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2018-01-31 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on developments in complex dynamical systems and geometric function theory over the past decade, showing strong links with other areas of mathematics and the natural sciences. Traditional methods and approaches surface in physics and in the life and engineering sciences with increasing frequency – the Schramm‐Loewner evolution, Laplacian growth, and quadratic differentials are just a few typical examples. This book provides a representative overview of these processes and collects open problems in the various areas, while at the same time showing where and how each particular topic evolves. This volume is dedicated to the memory of Alexander Vasiliev.

Functional Analysis

Author : Kosaku Yosida
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642964397
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Analysis by : Kosaku Yosida

Download or read book Functional Analysis written by Kosaku Yosida and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book is based on lectures given by the author at the University of Tokyo during the past ten years. It is intended as a textbook to be studied by students on their own or to be used in a course on Functional Analysis, i. e. , the general theory of linear operators in function spaces together with salient features of its application to diverse fields of modern and classical analysis. Necessary prerequisites for the reading of this book are summarized, with or without proof, in Chapter 0 under titles: Set Theory, Topo logical Spaces, Measure Spaces and Linear Spaces. Then, starting with the chapter on Semi-norms, a general theory of Banach and Hilbert spaces is presented in connection with the theory of generalized functions of S. L. SOBOLEV and L. SCHWARTZ. While the book is primarily addressed to graduate students, it is hoped it might prove useful to research mathe maticians, both pure and applied. The reader may pass, e. g. , from Chapter IX (Analytical Theory of Semi-groups) directly to Chapter XIII (Ergodic Theory and Diffusion Theory) and to Chapter XIV (Integration of the Equation of Evolution). Such materials as "Weak Topologies and Duality in Locally Convex Spaces" and "Nuclear Spaces" are presented in the form of the appendices to Chapter V and Chapter X, respectively. These might be skipped for the first reading by those who are interested rather in the application of linear operators.