Courts in Conflict

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199398194
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis Courts in Conflict by : Nicola Frances Palmer

Download or read book Courts in Conflict written by Nicola Frances Palmer and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rise of international criminal trials has been accompanied by a call for domestic responses to extraordinary violence. Yet there is remarkably limited research on the interactions among local, national, and international transitional justice institutions. Rwanda offers an early example of multilevel courts operating in concert. This book makes a crucial and timely contribution to the examination of these pluralist responses to atrocity at a juncture when holistic approaches are rapidly becoming the policy norm. It focuses on the practices of Rwanda's post-genocide criminal courts.

Beyond Genocide: Transitional Justice and Gacaca Courts in Rwanda

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9462652406
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Genocide: Transitional Justice and Gacaca Courts in Rwanda by : Pietro Sullo

Download or read book Beyond Genocide: Transitional Justice and Gacaca Courts in Rwanda written by Pietro Sullo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-19 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combining both legal and empirical research, this book explores the statutory aspects and practice of Gacaca Courts (inkiko gacaca), the centrepiece of Rwanda's post-genocide transitional justice system, assessing their contribution to truth, justice and reconciliation. The volume expands the knowledge regarding these courts, assessing not only their performance in terms of formal justice and compliance with human rights standards but also their actual modus operandi. Scholars and practitioners have progressively challenged the idea that genocide should be addressed exclusively through 'westernised' criminal law, arguing that the uniqueness of each genocidal setting requires specific context-sensitive solutions. Rwanda's experience with Gacaca Courts has emerged as a valuable opportunity for testing this approach, offering never previously tried homegrown solutions to the violence experienced in 1994 and beyond. Due to the unprecedented number of individuals brought to trial, the absence of lawyers, the participative nature, and the presence of lay judges directly elected by the Rwandan population, Gacaca Courts have attracted the attention of researchers from different disciplines and triggered dichotomous reactions and appraisals. The tensions existing within the literature are addressed, anchoring the assessment of Gacaca in a comprehensive legal analysis in conjunction with field research. Through the direct observation of Gacaca trials, and by holding interviews and informal talks with survivors, perpetrators, ordinary Rwandans, academics and the staff of NGOs, a purely legalistic perspective is overcome, offering instead an innovative bottom-up approach to meta-legal concepts such as justice, fairness, truth and reconciliation. Outlining their strengths and shortcomings, this book highlights what aspects of Gacaca Courts can be useful in other post-genocide contexts and provides crucial lessons learnt in the realm of transitional justice. The primary audience this book is aimed at consists of researchers working in the areas of international criminal law, transitional justice, genocide, restorative justice, African studies, human rights and criminology, while practitioners, students and others with a professional interest in the topical matters that are addressed may also find the issues raised relevant to their practice or field of study. Pietro Sullo teaches public international law and international diplomatic law at the Brussels School of International Studies of the University of Kent in Brussels. He is particularly interested in international human rights law, transitional justice, international criminal law, constitutional transitions and refugee law. After earning his Ph.D. at the Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies in Pisa, Dr. Sullo worked at the Max-Planck-Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law in Heidelberg as a senior researcher and as a coordinator of the International Doctoral Research School on Retaliation, Mediation and Punishment. He was also Director of the European Master's Programme in Human Rights and Democratization (E.MA) in Venice from 2013 to 2015 and lastly he has worked for international NGOs and as a legal consultant for the Libya Constitution Drafting Assembly on human rights and transitional justice.

The Elgar Companion to the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1784711705
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis The Elgar Companion to the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda by : Anne-Marie de Brouwer

Download or read book The Elgar Companion to the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda written by Anne-Marie de Brouwer and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2016-12-30 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Elgar Companion to the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda is a one-stop reference resource on this complex tribunal, established in the aftermath of the 1994 genocide in Rwanda, which closed its doors on 31 December 2015. This Companion provides an insightful account of the workings and legacy of the ICTR in the field of international criminal justice.

International Criminal Tribunals and Domestic Accountability

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198868847
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis International Criminal Tribunals and Domestic Accountability by : Labuda

Download or read book International Criminal Tribunals and Domestic Accountability written by Labuda and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-05-23 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the 1990s, the promise of justice for atrocity crimes was associated with the revival of international criminal tribunals (ICTs). More recently, however, there has been a renewed emphasis on domestic accountability for international crimes across the globe. In identifying a 'complementarity turn', a paradigm shift toward domestic accountability in the field of international criminal justice, this book investigates how the shadow of international criminal tribunals influences the treatment of serious crimes at the national level. Drawing on research and interviews in Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Sierra Leone, this book develops a tripartite framework to analyse how states and tribunals work with, despite, or against one another in the fight against impunity. While international prosecutors and judges use the principle of complementarity to foster cooperation and decrease tension with government actors, Patryk I. Labuda argues that too much deference by ICTs toward states reduces the likelihood of accountability and may enable national elites to consolidate authoritarian power. By interrogating how international accountability stakeholders relate to their domestic counterparts, International Criminal Tribunals and Domestic Accountability advocates improvements to ICTs' institutional design and more dynamic interactions with states to strengthen the enforcement of international criminal law.

Justice Compromised

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781564327574
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Justice Compromised by : Leslie Haskell

Download or read book Justice Compromised written by Leslie Haskell and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This report was researched and written by Leslie Haskell, Rwanda Researcher at Human Rights Watch, and contains information gathered by several local gacaca observers and previous Human Rights Watch researchers"--P. 144.

The Gacaca Courts, Post-Genocide Justice and Reconciliation in Rwanda

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139490168
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis The Gacaca Courts, Post-Genocide Justice and Reconciliation in Rwanda by : Phil Clark

Download or read book The Gacaca Courts, Post-Genocide Justice and Reconciliation in Rwanda written by Phil Clark and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-09-09 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since 2001, the Gacaca community courts have been the centrepiece of Rwanda's justice and reconciliation programme. Nearly every adult Rwandan has participated in the trials, principally by providing eyewitness testimony concerning genocide crimes. Lawyers are banned from any official involvement, an issue that has generated sustained criticism from human rights organisations and international scepticism regarding Gacaca's efficacy. Drawing on more than six years of fieldwork in Rwanda and nearly five hundred interviews with participants in trials, this in-depth ethnographic investigation of a complex transitional justice institution explores the ways in which Rwandans interpret Gacaca. Its conclusions provide indispensable insight into post-genocide justice and reconciliation, as well as the population's views on the future of Rwanda itself.

Gacaca Courts Versus the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda and National Courts

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783848712472
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (124 download)

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Book Synopsis Gacaca Courts Versus the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda and National Courts by : Charity Wibabara

Download or read book Gacaca Courts Versus the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda and National Courts written by Charity Wibabara and published by . This book was released on 2014-08-22 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rwanda Reconciliation Barometer

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789997770929
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Rwanda Reconciliation Barometer by : Rwanda. National Unity and Reconciliation Commission

Download or read book Rwanda Reconciliation Barometer written by Rwanda. National Unity and Reconciliation Commission and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rwanda's Gacaca Courts

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199694478
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Rwanda's Gacaca Courts by : Paul Christoph Bornkamm

Download or read book Rwanda's Gacaca Courts written by Paul Christoph Bornkamm and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-01-12 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally presented as the author's thesis (doctoral)--Humboldt University of Berlin, 2009.

In the Shadow of Genocide

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000817148
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis In the Shadow of Genocide by : Stephanie Wolfe

Download or read book In the Shadow of Genocide written by Stephanie Wolfe and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-12-30 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together scholars and practitioners for a unique inter-disciplinary exploration of justice and memory within Rwanda. It explores the various strategies the state, civil society, and individuals have employed to come to terms with their past and shape their future. The main objective and focus is to explore broad and varied approaches to post-atrocity memory and justice through the work of those with direct experience with the genocide and its aftermath. This includes many Rwandan authors as well as scholars who have conducted fieldwork in Rwanda. By exploring the concepts of how justice and memory are understood the editors have compiled a book that combines disciplines, voices, and unique insights that are not generally found elsewhere. Including academics and practitioners of law, photographers, poets, members of Rwandan civil society, and Rwandan youth this book will appeal to scholars and students of political science, legal studies, French and francophone studies, African studies, genocide and post-conflict studies, development and healthcare, social work, education and library services.

Transitional Justice in Rwanda

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0415522781
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (155 download)

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Book Synopsis Transitional Justice in Rwanda by : Gerald Gahima

Download or read book Transitional Justice in Rwanda written by Gerald Gahima and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transitional Justice in Rwanda: Accountability for Atrocity comprehensively analyzes the full range of the transitional justice processes undertaken for the Rwandan genocide. Drawing on the author’s extensive professional experience as the principal justice policy maker and the leading law enforcement officer in Rwanda from 1996-2003, the book provides an in-depth analysis of the social, political and legal challenges faced by Rwanda in the aftermath of the genocide and the aspirations and legacy of transitional justice. The book explores the role played by the accountability processes not just in pursuing accountability but also in shaping the reconstruction of Rwanda’s institutions of democratic governance and political reconciliation. Central to this exploration will be the examination of whether or not transitional justice in Rwanda has contributed to a foundational rule of law reform process. While recognizing the necessity of pursuing accountability for mass atrocity, the book argues that a maximal approach to accountability for genocide may undermine the promotion of core objectives of transitional justice. Taking on one of the key questions facing practitioners and scholars of transitional justice today, the book suggests that the pursuit of mass accountability, particularly where socio-economic resources and legal capacity is limited, may destabilize the process of rule of law reform, endangering core human rights norms. Moreover, the book suggests that pursuing a strategy of mass accountability may undermine the process of democratic transition, particularly in a context where impunity for crimes committed by the victors of armed conflicts persists. Highlighting the ongoing democratic deficit in Rwanda and resulting political instability in the Great Lakes region, the book argues that the effectiveness of transitional justice ultimately hinges on the nature and success of political transition.

Transnational Organized Crime

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1800888368
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Transnational Organized Crime by : Staiano, Fulvia

Download or read book Transnational Organized Crime written by Staiano, Fulvia and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2022-07-15 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely book provides a critical consideration of one of the most pressing matters confronting global and regional strategies for suppressing transnational organized crime today: the question of the scope and rationale of States’ criminal jurisdiction over these cross-border offences. It shines a light on the complex challenges posed by transnational organized crime to international criminal law.

Black Iconography and Colonial (re)production at the ICC

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000772225
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Black Iconography and Colonial (re)production at the ICC by : Stanley Mwangi Wanjiru

Download or read book Black Iconography and Colonial (re)production at the ICC written by Stanley Mwangi Wanjiru and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-11-25 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the reproduction of colonialism at the International Criminal Court (ICC) and examines international criminal law (ICL) vs the black body through an immersive format of art, music, poetry, and architecture and post-colonial/critical race theory lens. Taking a multi-disciplinary approach, the book interrogates the operationalisation of the Rome Statute to detail a Eurocentric hegemony at the core of ICL. It explores how colonialism and slavery have come to shape ICL, exposing the perpetuation of the colonial, and warns that it has ominous contemporary and future implications for Africa. As currently envisaged and acted out at the ICC, this law is founded on deceptive and colonial ideas of ‘what is wrong’ in/with the world. The book finds that the contemporary ICL regime is founded on white supremacy that corrupts the law’s interaction with the African. The African is but a unit utilised by the global elite to exploit and extract resources. From time to time, these alliances disintegrate with ICL becoming a retaliatory tool of choice. What is at stake is power, not justice. This power has been hierarchical with Eurocentrism at the top throughout modern history. Colonialism is seen not to have ended but to have regerminated through the foundation of the ‘independent’ African state. The ICC reproduces the colonial by use of European law and, ultimately, the over-representation of the black accused. To conclude, the book provides a liberated African forum that can address conflicts in the content, with a call for the end of the ICC’s involvement in Africa. The demand is made for an African court that utilises non-colonising African norms which are uniquely suited to address local conflicts. Multidisciplinary in nature, this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of international criminal law, criminal justice, human rights law, African studies, global social justice, sociology, anthropology, postcolonial studies, and philosophy.

Book of the Disappeared

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Publisher : University of Michigan Press
ISBN 13 : 047290325X
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (729 download)

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Book Synopsis Book of the Disappeared by : Jennifer Heath

Download or read book Book of the Disappeared written by Jennifer Heath and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 2023-05-30 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Book of the Disappeared confronts worldwide human rights violations of enforced disappearance and genocide and explores the global quest for justice with forceful, outstanding contributions by respected scholars, expert practitioners, and provocative contemporary artists. This profoundly humane book spotlights our historic inhumanity while offering insights for survival and transformation.

Counterterrorism Law and Practice in the East African Community

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 900438989X
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Counterterrorism Law and Practice in the East African Community by : Christopher E. Bailey

Download or read book Counterterrorism Law and Practice in the East African Community written by Christopher E. Bailey and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-02-11 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the existing counter-terrorism laws and practices in the six-member East African Community (EAC) as it applies to a range of law enforcement and military activities under various international legal obligations. Dr. Christopher E. Bailey provides a comparative examination of existing national law for EAC countries, including compliance with obligations under international human rights and international humanitarian law, and offers a range of legal reform recommendations. This book addresses two primary, related research questions: To what extent do the current national counter-terrorism laws and practices of the EAC Partner States comply with existing international human rights safeguards? What laws or practices can the EAC adopt to achieve better compliance with human rights safeguards in both civilian and military counter-terrorism operations?

Traditional Justice and Reconciliation After Violent Conflict

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Publisher : International IDEA
ISBN 13 : 9789185724284
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (242 download)

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Book Synopsis Traditional Justice and Reconciliation After Violent Conflict by : Lucien Huyse

Download or read book Traditional Justice and Reconciliation After Violent Conflict written by Lucien Huyse and published by International IDEA. This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the findings of a major comparative study examining the role played by traditional justice mechanisms in dealing with the legacy of violent conflict in Africa. It focuses on case studies of five countries -- Rwanda, Mozambique, Uganda, Sierra Leone and Burundi - that are used as the basis for outlining conclusions and options for future policy development in the related areas of post-conflict reconstruction, democracy building and development. "Traditional Justice & Reconciliation After Violent Conflict" suggests that in some circumstances traditional mechanisms can effectively complement conventional judicial systems and represent a real potential for promoting justice, reconciliation and a culture of democracy. At the same time it cautions against unrealistic expectations of traditional structures and offers a sober, evidence-based assessment of both the strengths and the weaknesses of traditional conflict management mechanisms within the broader framework of post-conflict social reconstruction efforts. The book is intended to serve both as a general knowledge resource and as a practitioner's guide for national bodies seeking to employ traditional justice mechanisms, as well as external agencies aiming to support such processes.

Lasting Wounds

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Author :
Publisher : Human Rights Watch
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Lasting Wounds by :

Download or read book Lasting Wounds written by and published by Human Rights Watch. This book was released on 2003 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: