Fundamentals of Charged Particle Transport in Gases and Condensed Matter

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498736378
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Charged Particle Transport in Gases and Condensed Matter by : Robert Robson

Download or read book Fundamentals of Charged Particle Transport in Gases and Condensed Matter written by Robert Robson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-09-27 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive and cohesive overview of transport processes associated with all kinds of charged particles, including electrons, ions, positrons, and muons, in both gases and condensed matter. The emphasis is on fundamental physics, linking experiment, theory and applications. In particular, the authors discuss: The kinetic theory of gases, from the traditional Boltzmann equation to modern generalizations A complementary approach: Maxwell’s equations of change and fluid modeling Calculation of ion-atom scattering cross sections Extension to soft condensed matter, amorphous materials Applications: drift tube experiments, including the Franck-Hertz experiment, modeling plasma processing devices, muon catalysed fusion, positron emission tomography, gaseous radiation detectors Straightforward, physically-based arguments are used wherever possible to complement mathematical rigor. Robert Robson has held professorial positions in Japan, the USA and Australia, and was an Alexander von Humboldt Fellow at several universities in Germany. He is a Fellow of the American Physical Society. Ronald White is Professor of Physics and Head of Physical Sciences at James Cook University, Australia. Malte Hildebrandt is Head of the Detector Group in the Laboratory of Particle Physics at the Paul Scherrer Institut, Switzerland.

Introductory Transport Theory For Charged Particles In Gases

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9813106794
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Introductory Transport Theory For Charged Particles In Gases by : Robert E Robson

Download or read book Introductory Transport Theory For Charged Particles In Gases written by Robert E Robson and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2006-07-31 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many areas of physics research depend upon a good physical understanding of charged particle transport processes in gases, a statement which is as true now as it was in the early part of the last century, when modern physics was taking shape. Gas lasers, multi-wire drift chambers used in high energy particle detectors, muon-catalysed fusion in hydrogen and its isotopes and low-temperature plasma processing technology are just a few examples of experiments and processes in which electrons, ions or muons play a key role. The macroscopic properties of these non-equilibrium systems can best be found by averaging microscopic collision properties over a velocity distribution function, calculated from solution of Boltzmann's kinetic equation, using recently developed techniques. This is the realm of the modern kinetic theory of gases, and is the theme of this book.

Introductory Transport Theory for Charged Particles in Gases

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789812772848
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (728 download)

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Book Synopsis Introductory Transport Theory for Charged Particles in Gases by : Robert Edward Robson

Download or read book Introductory Transport Theory for Charged Particles in Gases written by Robert Edward Robson and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gaseous Ion Mobility, Diffusion, and Reaction

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030044947
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Gaseous Ion Mobility, Diffusion, and Reaction by : Larry A. Viehland

Download or read book Gaseous Ion Mobility, Diffusion, and Reaction written by Larry A. Viehland and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-19 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about the drift, diffusion, and reaction of ions moving through gases under the influence of an external electric field, the gas temperature, and the number density. While this field was established late in the 19th century, experimental and theoretical studies of ion and electron swarms continue to be important in such varied fields as atomic and molecular physics, aeronomy and atmospheric chemistry, gaseous electronics, plasma processing, and laser physics. This book follows in the rigorous tradition of well-known older books on the subject, while at the same time providing a much-needed overview of modern developments with a focus on theory. Graduate students and researchers new to this field will find this book an indispensable guide, particularly those involved with ion mobility spectrometry and the use of ion transport coefficients to test and improve ab initio ion-neutral interaction potentials. Established researchers and academics will find in this book a modern companion to the classic references.

Many-Particle Physics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306463389
Total Pages : 808 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (633 download)

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Book Synopsis Many-Particle Physics by : Gerald D. Mahan

Download or read book Many-Particle Physics written by Gerald D. Mahan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-10-31 with total page 808 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive textbook utilizes Green's functions and the equations derived from them to solve real physical problems in solid-state theoretical physics. Green's functions are used to describe processes in solids and quantum fluids and to address problems in areas such as electron gas, polarons, electron transport, optical response, superconductivity and superfluidity. The updated third edition features several new chapters on different mean-free paths, Hubbard model, Coulomb blockade, and the quantum Hall effect. New sections have been added, while original sections have been modified to include recent applications. This text is ideal for third- or fourth-year graduate students and includes numerous study problems and an extensive bibliography.

Nonequilibrium Effects in Ion and Electron Transport

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461306612
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonequilibrium Effects in Ion and Electron Transport by : Jean W. Gallagher

Download or read book Nonequilibrium Effects in Ion and Electron Transport written by Jean W. Gallagher and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the contributions of the participants in the Sixth International Swarm Seminar, held August 2-5, 1989, at the Webb Institute in Glen Cove, New York. The Swarm Seminars are traditionally held as relatively small satellite conferences of the International Conference on the Physics of Electronic and Atomic Collisions (ICPEAC) which occurs every two years. The 1989 ICPEAC took place in New York City prior to the Swarm Seminar. The focus of the Swarm Seminars has been on basic research relevant to understanding the transport of charged particles, mainly electrons and ions, in weakly ionized gases. This is a field that tends to bridge the gap between studies of fundamental binary atomic and molecular collision processes and studies of electrical breakdown or discharge phenomena in gases. Topics included in the 1989 seminar ranged the gamut from direct determinations of charged-particle collision cross sections to use of cross sections and swarm parameters to model the behavior of electrical gas discharges. Although the range of subjects covered was in many respects similar to that of previous seminars, there was an emphasis on certain selected themes that tended to give this seminar a distinctly different flavor. There was, for example, considerable discussion on the meaning of "equilibrium" and the conditions under which nonequilibrium effects become important in the transport of electrons through a gas.

Computational Methods in Condensed Matter: Electronic Structure

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780883188651
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (886 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods in Condensed Matter: Electronic Structure by : A.A. Katsnelson

Download or read book Computational Methods in Condensed Matter: Electronic Structure written by A.A. Katsnelson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1992-03-02 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Blurb & Contents" This current and comprehensive treatment of the physics of small- amplitude waves in hot magnetized plasmas provides a thorough update of the author's classic Theory of Plasma Waves. New topics include quasi-linear theory, inhomogeneous plasmas, collisions, absolute and convective instability, and mode conversion. Valuable for graduates and advanced undergraduates and an indispensable reference work for researchers in plasmas, controlled fusion, and space science.

Charged Particle Traps

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540220435
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Charged Particle Traps by : Fouad G. Major

Download or read book Charged Particle Traps written by Fouad G. Major and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction and guide to modern advances in charged particle (and antiparticle) confinement by electromagnetic fields. Confinement in different trap geometries, the influence of trap imperfections, classical and quantum mechanical description of the trapped particle motion, different methods of ion cooling to low temperatures, and non-neutral plasma properties (including Coulomb crystals) are the main subjects. They form the basis of such applications of charged particle traps as high-resolution optical and microwave spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, atomic clocks, and, potentially, quantum computing.

Energy Transfer Processes in Condensed Matter

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461324076
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Transfer Processes in Condensed Matter by : Baldassare Dibartolo

Download or read book Energy Transfer Processes in Condensed Matter written by Baldassare Dibartolo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an account of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on "Energy Transfer Processes in Condensed Matter", held in Erice, Italy, from June 16 to June 30, 1983. This meeting was organized by the International School of Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy of the "Ettore Majorana" Centre for Scientific Culture. The objective of the Institute was to present a comprehensive treatment of the basic mechanisms by which electronic excitation energy, initially localized in a particular constituent or region of a condensed material, transfers itself to the other parts of the system. Energy transfer processes are important to such varied .fields as spectroscopy, lasers, phosphor technology, artificial solar energy conversion, and photobiology. This meeting was the first encounter of this sort entirely dedicated to this important topic. A total of 65 participants came from 47 laboratories and 16 nations (Belgium, Czechoslovakia, F.R. of Germany, France, Greece, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, The Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom, and the United States of A America). The secretaries of the course were: Ms. Aliki Karipidou for the scientific aspects and Mr. Massimo Minella for the admini strative aspects of the meeting.

Ionization of Solids by Heavy Particles

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461528402
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Ionization of Solids by Heavy Particles by : Raul A. Baragiola

Download or read book Ionization of Solids by Heavy Particles written by Raul A. Baragiola and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects the papers presented at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on "Ionization of Solids by Heavy Particles", held in Giardini-Naxos (Taormina), Italy, on June 1 -5, 1992. The meeting was the first to gather scientists to discuss the physics of electron emission and other ionization effects occurring during the interaction of heavy particles with condensed matter. The central problem in the field is how to use observations of electron emission and final radiation damage to understand what happens inside the solid, like excitation mechanisms, the propagation of the electronic excitation along different pathways, and surface effects. The ARW began with a brief survey of the field, stressing the unknowns. It was pointed out that ionization theories can only address the very particular case of weak perturbations. For this problem, this meant high speed, low-charged projectiles (a perturbation treatment of interactions with slow, highly charged ions was later presented). Only semi-empirical models exist for velocities lower than the Fermi velocity in the solid, which can be used to predict kinetic electron emission yields. These models, however, do not address the basic questions about the mechanisms for electron excitation, transport and escape through the surface layer.

Transport Phenomena Fundamentals

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824705008
Total Pages : 986 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport Phenomena Fundamentals by : Joel L. Plawsky

Download or read book Transport Phenomena Fundamentals written by Joel L. Plawsky and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-04-25 with total page 986 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is organized to highlight the parallels and the differences between the transport phenomena. It facilitates comprehension and retention of basic momentum, heat, mass and charge transport processes and properties and features a balance equation format based on systematic addition and analysis of each term in the balance equation. There are more than 1300 equations, and end-of-chapter problems are provided to reinforce important text material.

Fundamentals of Elementary Particle Physics

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Author :
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Companies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Elementary Particle Physics by : Michael J. Longo

Download or read book Fundamentals of Elementary Particle Physics written by Michael J. Longo and published by McGraw-Hill Companies. This book was released on 1973 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Issues in Nuclear, High Energy, Plasma, Particle, and Condensed Matter Physics: 2013 Edition

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Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1490107819
Total Pages : 1198 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Issues in Nuclear, High Energy, Plasma, Particle, and Condensed Matter Physics: 2013 Edition by :

Download or read book Issues in Nuclear, High Energy, Plasma, Particle, and Condensed Matter Physics: 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-05-01 with total page 1198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Nuclear, High Energy, Plasma, Particle, and Condensed Matter Physics: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about High Energy Physics. The editors have built Issues in Nuclear, High Energy, Plasma, Particle, and Condensed Matter Physics: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about High Energy Physics in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Nuclear, High Energy, Plasma, Particle, and Condensed Matter Physics: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Fundamentals of Gas Particle Flow

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444601821
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Gas Particle Flow by : G Rudinger

Download or read book Fundamentals of Gas Particle Flow written by G Rudinger and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Gas-Particle Flow is an edited, updated, and expanded version of a number of lectures presented on the “Gas-Solid Suspensions course organized by the von Karman Institute for Fluid Dynamics. Materials presented in this book are mostly analytical in nature, but some experimental techniques are included. The book focuses on relaxation processes, including the viscous drag of single particles, drag in gas-particles flow, gas-particle heat transfer, equilibrium, and frozen flow. It also discusses the dynamics of single particles, such as particles in an arbitrary flow, in a rotating gas, in a Prandtl-Meyer expansion, and in an oscillating flow. The remaining chapters of the book deal with the thermodynamics of gas-particle mixtures, steady flow through ducts, pressure waves, gas-particle jets, boundary layer, and momentum transfer. The experimental techniques included in this book present the powder feeders, the instrumentation on particle flow rate, velocity, concentration and temperature, and the measurement of the particle drag coefficient in a shock tube.

Physics of Fully Ionized Gases

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486449823
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (864 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Fully Ionized Gases by : Lyman Spitzer

Download or read book Physics of Fully Ionized Gases written by Lyman Spitzer and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2006-07-07 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This classic graduate-level volume was the first general but simple introduction to the fields of plasma and fusion research. Since its original publication in 1956, it has served as a valuable reference. Designed for those who have had an introductory course in theoretical physics but are otherwise unacquainted with the detailed kinetic theory of gases, it chiefly emphasizes macroscopic equations and their consequences. The contents are restricted to topics offering a theoretical understanding of plasma and fusion research. Subjects include the motion of a particle, macroscopic behavior of a plasma, waves in a plasma, equilibria and their stability, and encounters between changed particles. A helpful appendix offers background on the Boltzmann equation. Author Lyman Spitzer, Jr., was the first to propose the idea of placing a large telescope in space, and he was the driving force behind the development of the Hubble Space Telescope. Founder and director of Princeton's Plasma Physics Laboratory, a pioneering program in controlled thermonuclear research, Spitzer taught and inspired a generation of plasma physicists.

Mathematical Methods in Particle Transport Theory

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Author :
Publisher : Butterworths
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Methods in Particle Transport Theory by : Michael Maurice Rudolph Williams

Download or read book Mathematical Methods in Particle Transport Theory written by Michael Maurice Rudolph Williams and published by Butterworths. This book was released on 1971 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Classical Charged Particles

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Classical Charged Particles by : F. Rohrlich

Download or read book Classical Charged Particles written by F. Rohrlich and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: