Fundamental Concepts in Heterogeneous Catalysis

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118888952
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Concepts in Heterogeneous Catalysis by : Jens K. Nørskov

Download or read book Fundamental Concepts in Heterogeneous Catalysis written by Jens K. Nørskov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-10-27 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on a graduate course and suitable as a primer for any newcomer to the field, this book is a detailed introduction to the experimental and computational methods that are used to study how solid surfaces act as catalysts. Features include: First comprehensive description of modern theory of heterogeneous catalysis Basis for understanding and designing experiments in the field Allows reader to understand catalyst design principles Introduction to important elements of energy transformation technology Test driven at Stanford University over several semesters

Nanoparticle Technologies

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Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128056312
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoparticle Technologies by : Farid Bensebaa

Download or read book Nanoparticle Technologies written by Farid Bensebaa and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2012-12-31 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanoparticles (NPs) are spherical particles with a diameter less than 100nm. They will likely become important building blocks in several industrial sectors in the future. NPs are produced under different compositions, shapes, and structures often dispersed in a medium. NPs are classified according to their composition, properties, fabrication process, or applications. A simple classification could be obtained by dividing NPs into inorganic metals, inorganic semiconductors, inorganic insulators, and, finally, organics including polymers. Other classifications are based on the nature of the manufacturing process (chemical, physical, or biological), synthesis media (gas, liquid, or solid), energy source (sputtering, laser, microwave, convection, and sonochemical), and properties (optical, mechanical, or thermal). Besides increased surface area and reactivity, smaller particles may give rise to numerous improved mechanical, optoelectronic, thermal, and magnetic properties. NPs are often used with a core–shell structure obtained following the synthesis step or a post-synthesis process. In most cases, the value chain of commercial products involving NPs consists of NP production, formulation, integration, and system assembling. Toxicity and environmental issues are considered important issues requiring more R&D and education. In particular, improved life cycle inventory and life cycle analysis for different commercial and pre-commercial NP-based products are needed.

Model Systems in Catalysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387980490
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Model Systems in Catalysis by : Robert Rioux

Download or read book Model Systems in Catalysis written by Robert Rioux and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-11-11 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an excellent compilation of cutting-edge research in heterogeneous catalysis and related disciplines – surface science, organometallic catalysis, and enzymatic catalysis. In 23 chapters by noted experts, the volume demonstrates varied approaches using model systems and their successes in understanding aspects of heterogeneous catalysis, both metal- and metal oxide-based catalysis in extended single crystal and nanostructured catalytic materials. To truly appreciate the astounding advances of modern heterogeneous catalysis, let us first consider the subject from a historical perspective. Heterogeneous catalysis had its beginnings in England and France with the work of scientists such as Humphrey Davy (1778–1829), Michael Faraday (1791–1867), and Paul Sabatier (1854–1941). Sabatier postulated that surface compounds, si- lar to those familiar in bulk to chemists, were the intermediate species leading to catalytic products. Sabatier proposed, for example, that NiH moieties on a Ni sur- 2 face were able to hydrogenate ethylene, whereas NiH was not. In the USA, Irving Langmuir concluded just the opposite, namely, that chemisorbed surface species are chemically bound to surfaces and are unlike known molecules. These chemisorbed species were the active participants in catalysis. The equilibrium between gas-phase molecules and adsorbed chemisorbed species (yielding an adsorption isotherm) produced a monolayer by simple site-filling kinetics.

Progress in Catalyst Deactivation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940097597X
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Catalyst Deactivation by : J.L. Figueiredo

Download or read book Progress in Catalyst Deactivation written by J.L. Figueiredo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most catalysts used in the chemical and petrochemical indus tries are strongly affected by one or another form of deactivation, leading to poor performances and reduced life. The increasing num ber of scientific communications devoted to the subject in recent years, and culminating with an International Symposium held in Antwerp in October 1980, is a measure of the interest it arouses in both the industrial and academic communities. A stage has been reached whereby it was thought that a NATO Advanced Study Institute on "Catalyst Deactivation" might be fruit ful in establishing the state of the art and in stimulating a more systematic research on the phenomenon. Such a meeting was held ~n Lagos, Portugal, from 18 to 29 May 1981. The purpose of the Institute was to present and discuss in a didatic and systematic way the various processes that lead to cata lyst deactivation, namely coking, poisoning and solid state trans formations, and at the same time to promote the exchange of ideas and experiences among the participants, drawn from industry and uni versity. The lectures presented at the Institute are collected in this volume with the exception of Dr. L.L.Hegedus "Catalyst Poisoning", which has been previously published (Catalysis Reviews, Science md Engineering, 23, 377-476, 1981).

Design of Heterogeneous Catalysts

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 352762533X
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Design of Heterogeneous Catalysts by : Umit S. Ozkan

Download or read book Design of Heterogeneous Catalysts written by Umit S. Ozkan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-02-11 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This long-awaited reference source is the first book to focus on this important and hot topic. As such, it provides examples from a wide array of fields where catalyst design has been based on new insights and understanding, presenting such modern and important topics as self-assembly, nature-inspired catalysis, nano-scale architecture of surfaces and theoretical methods. With its inclusion of all the useful and powerful tools for the rational design of catalysts, this is a true "must have" book for every researcher in the field.

Electrocatalysts for Low Temperature Fuel Cells

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527341323
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrocatalysts for Low Temperature Fuel Cells by : Thandavarayan Maiyalagan

Download or read book Electrocatalysts for Low Temperature Fuel Cells written by Thandavarayan Maiyalagan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-09-25 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Meeting the need for a text on solutions to conditions which have so far been a drawback for this important and trend-setting technology, this monograph places special emphasis on novel, alternative catalysts of low temperature fuel cells. Comprehensive in its coverage, the text discusses not only the electrochemical, mechanistic, and material scientific background, but also provides extensive chapters on the design and fabrication of electrocatalysts. A valuable resource aimed at multidisciplinary audiences in the fields of academia and industry.

Characterization of Catalytic Materials

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Publisher : Momentum Press
ISBN 13 : 1606501844
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Catalytic Materials by : Israel E. Wachs

Download or read book Characterization of Catalytic Materials written by Israel E. Wachs and published by Momentum Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heterogeneous catalysis has undergone a revolutionary change in the past two decades due to the development of sophisticated characterization methods that provide fundamental information about the catalyst bulk structures, surfaces, and their properties. For the first time, these characterization methods have allowed researchers to "see" the surfaces of catalytic materials, their bulk structures (crystalline as well as amorphous phases), the influence of the process conditions on the catalytic material, as well as the effect of different synthesis methods. This new information has tremendously advanced our understanding of catalytic materials and their properties. These characterization methods have become our "eyes" and are indispensible in the development of new catalytic materials. It is hard to conceive of a modern heterogeneous catalysis activity, be it research or manufacturing, without the aid of these new characterization techniques.

Catalysis

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849735786
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalysis by : Jun Bao

Download or read book Catalysis written by Jun Bao and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2013 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Catalysis" is sure to be of interest to readers working in academia and industry that need an up-to-date critical analysis and summary of catalysis research and applications.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Novel Catalyst Materials for Bioelectrochemical Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780841236684
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Novel Catalyst Materials for Bioelectrochemical Systems by : Lakhveer Singh

Download or read book Novel Catalyst Materials for Bioelectrochemical Systems written by Lakhveer Singh and published by . This book was released on 2021-02-05 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the fundamentals and advances in state-of-the-art catalytic nanoscale interventions to improve the efficiency of bioelectrochemical systems. These systems are used in a number of applications in the water-energy nexus. Contributed chapters describe and build on useful strategies to use and reference when dealing with an important environmental issue: the final disposal of heavy metal catalysts. Summarizing basic and translational research, these chapters are valuable for researchers in energy, nanotechnology, and catalysis.

Heterogeneous Catalysts

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 352781356X
Total Pages : 768 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Heterogeneous Catalysts by : Wey Yang Teoh

Download or read book Heterogeneous Catalysts written by Wey Yang Teoh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-02-23 with total page 768 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents state-of-the-art knowledge of heterogeneous catalysts including new applications in energy and environmental fields This book focuses on emerging techniques in heterogeneous catalysis, from new methodology for catalysts design and synthesis, surface studies and operando spectroscopies, ab initio techniques, to critical catalytic systems as relevant to energy and the environment. It provides the vision of addressing the foreseeable knowledge gap unfilled by classical knowledge in the field. Heterogeneous Catalysts: Advanced Design, Characterization and Applications begins with an overview on the evolution in catalysts synthesis and introduces readers to facets engineering on catalysts; electrochemical synthesis of nanostructured catalytic thin films; and bandgap engineering of semiconductor photocatalysts. Next, it examines how we are gaining a more precise understanding of catalytic events and materials under working conditions. It covers bridging pressure gap in surface catalytic studies; tomography in catalysts design; and resolving catalyst performance at nanoscale via fluorescence microscopy. Quantum approaches to predicting molecular reactions on catalytic surfaces follows that, along with chapters on Density Functional Theory in heterogeneous catalysis; first principles simulation of electrified interfaces in electrochemistry; and high-throughput computational design of novel catalytic materials. The book also discusses embracing the energy and environmental challenges of the 21st century through heterogeneous catalysis and much more. Presents recent developments in heterogeneous catalysis with emphasis on new fundamentals and emerging techniques Offers a comprehensive look at the important aspects of heterogeneous catalysis Provides an applications-oriented, bottoms-up approach to a high-interest subject that plays a vital role in industry and is widely applied in areas related to energy and environment Heterogeneous Catalysts: Advanced Design, Characterization and Applications is an important book for catalytic chemists, materials scientists, surface chemists, physical chemists, inorganic chemists, chemical engineers, and other professionals working in the chemical industry.

Catalysis Looks to the Future

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309045843
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalysis Looks to the Future by : National Research Council

Download or read book Catalysis Looks to the Future written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1992-02-01 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The impact of catalysis on the nation's economy is evidenced by the fact that catalytic technologies generate U.S. sales in excess of $400 billion per year and a net positive balance of trade of $16 billion annually. This book outlines recent accomplishments in the science and technology of catalysis and summarizes important likely challenges and opportunities on the near horizon. It also presents recommendations for investment of financial and human resources by industry, academe, national laboratories, and relevant federal agencies if the nation is to maintain continuing leadership in this fieldâ€"one that is critical to the chemical and petroleum processing industries, essential for energy-efficient means for environmental protection, and vital for the production of a broad range of pharmaceuticals.

Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1981

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1028 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1981 by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development

Download or read book Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1981 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 1028 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

1981 DOE authorization

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1596 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis 1981 DOE authorization by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology

Download or read book 1981 DOE authorization written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 1596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fiscal Year 1986 Department of Energy Authorization (basic Research Programs)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1160 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Year 1986 Department of Energy Authorization (basic Research Programs) by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Energy Development and Applications

Download or read book Fiscal Year 1986 Department of Energy Authorization (basic Research Programs) written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Energy Development and Applications and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 1160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New Developments in Zeolite Science and Technology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080960626
Total Pages : 1125 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis New Developments in Zeolite Science and Technology by : Y. Murakami

Download or read book New Developments in Zeolite Science and Technology written by Y. Murakami and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1986-10-01 with total page 1125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zeolites are attracting a great deal of attention in various fields of science and technology. Many exciting new developments have occurred in their industrial application and these developments have in turn inspired much new significant fundamental research. This proceedings volume, containing 121 contributed papers, an introductory talk, two plenary lectures and nine invited lectures, is valuable not only for the quantity but also for the high quality and originality of the contents. The topics addressed cover all fields of science and technology related to natural and synthetic zeolites, namely: mineralogy, geology, structure, synthesis, ion-exchange and modification, sorption, catalysis, and technical applications (including agricultural uses).The numerous new results and concepts presented and the particularly timely publication of the volume make it a must for all involved with zeolites.

Energy Research Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994-12 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: