The Problems of Diglossia in Arabic

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780674707757
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis The Problems of Diglossia in Arabic by : Salih J. Altoma

Download or read book The Problems of Diglossia in Arabic written by Salih J. Altoma and published by . This book was released on 1969-01 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diglossia has been defined as 'A relatively stable language situation in which, in addition to the primary dialects of the language (which may include a standard or regional standards), there is a very divergent, highly codified (often grammatically more complex) superposed variety, the vehicle of a large and respected body of written literature, either of an earlier period or in another speech community, which is learned largely by formal education and is used for most written and formal spoken purposes but is not used by any sector of the community for ordinary conversation.'In the light of this general definition, the problem of Arabic diglossia can best be illustrated by outlining salient functional and structural characteristics of the varieties of Arabic existing side by side in the Arab world.

Arabic vs Arabic

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Publisher : Lingualism.com
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Arabic vs Arabic by : Matthew Aldrich

Download or read book Arabic vs Arabic written by Matthew Aldrich and published by Lingualism.com. This book was released on 2018-04-17 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Compare the vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar of MSA and 14 dialects (Algerian, Bahraini, Egyptian, Iraqi, Jordanian, Lebanese, Moroccan, Palestinian, Qatari, Saudi (Hejazi), Sudanese, Syrian, Tunisian, and Yemeni). Free audio downloads available at www.lingualism.com/ava If you’re learning Arabic, you’ve probably started with Modern Standard Arabic (MSA). Or perhaps a dialect? You might be learning both MSA and a dialect (or two!) in tandem. And you’re certainly aware that there are many more dialects out there. It may seem daunting. But just how similar and different are they from one another? If you’re curious, this book is for you. Arabic vs. Arabic: A Dialect Sampler lets you explore the vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar of 15 varieties of Arabic (14 dialects and MSA) through tables with notes and free, downloadable accompanying audio. You can go through the tables in order or skip around the book to see what catches your attention. The book really is meant to be a sampler platter to give you a taste of each dialect and a better understanding of just how varied the various varieties of Arabic are. The layout encourages the self-discovery method of learning. While the notes under many tables identify points of interest, you are encouraged to find patterns, exceptions, innovative features of dialects, and universals by studying the tables and listening to the audio tracks.

A Reference Grammar of Modern Standard Arabic

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 113944333X
Total Pages : 734 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis A Reference Grammar of Modern Standard Arabic by : Karin C. Ryding

Download or read book A Reference Grammar of Modern Standard Arabic written by Karin C. Ryding and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-08-25 with total page 734 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Reference Grammar of Modern Standard Arabic is a comprehensive handbook on the structure of Arabic. Keeping technical terminology to a minimum, it provides a detailed yet accessible overview of Modern Standard Arabic in which the essential aspects of its phonology, morphology and syntax can be readily looked up and understood. Accompanied by extensive carefully-chosen examples, it will prove invaluable as a practical guide for supporting students' textbooks, classroom work or self-study, and will also be a useful resource for scholars and professionals wishing to develop an understanding of the key features of the language. Grammar notes are numbered for ease of reference, and a section is included on how to use an Arabic dictionary, as well as helpful glossaries of Arabic and English linguistic terms and a useful bibliography. Clearly structured and systematically organised, this book is set to become the standard guide to the grammar of contemporary Arabic.

Beginner's Iraqi Arabic with 2 Audio Cds

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Publisher : Hippocrene Books
ISBN 13 : 9780781810982
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Beginner's Iraqi Arabic with 2 Audio Cds by : Nawal Nasrallah

Download or read book Beginner's Iraqi Arabic with 2 Audio Cds written by Nawal Nasrallah and published by Hippocrene Books. This book was released on 2005-11 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Book & 2 CDs. This introduction to the spoken language of Iraq is suitable for classroom use and self-study. It is designed both for people with no previous knowledge of the Arabic language and those who know some Arabic and wish to learn the Iraqi dialect. The foundation of the book is a series of realistic dialogues that increase in complexity with each lesson. The language is based on the Baghdadi dialect, which is understood by a majority of Iraqis. All Arabic words are transliterated into roman script for easy understanding. New vocabulary is explained prior to each dialogue, while additional vocabulary related to the topic is also provided. The grammar, expressions, and cultural material found in the dialogues are fully explained in their proper context. The grammar is also presented in a logical, step-by-step manner for easy mastery. Each unit is supplemented with exercises that test and reinforce the student's knowledge, with an answer key provided at the end of the book. The two-way glossary contains more than 5,000 entries, enabling the book to double as a dictionary for travellers to Iraq. An audio CD feature accompanies the lessons.

Arabic Sociolinguistics

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Publisher : Georgetown University Press
ISBN 13 : 1626167877
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Arabic Sociolinguistics by : Reem Bassiouney

Download or read book Arabic Sociolinguistics written by Reem Bassiouney and published by Georgetown University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-01 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this second edition of Arabic Sociolinguistics, Reem Bassiouney expands the discussion of major theoretical approaches since the publication of the book’s first edition to account for new sociolinguistic theories in Arabic contexts with up-to-date examples, data, and approaches. The second edition features revised sections on diglossia, code-switching, gender discourse, language variation, and language policy in the region while adding a chapter on critical sociolinguistics—a new framework for critiquing the scholarly practices of sociolinguistics. Bassiouney also examines the impact of politics and new media on Arabic language. Arabic Sociolinguistics continues to be a uniquely valuable resource for understanding the theoretical framework of the language.

Iraqi Phrasebook

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Publisher : McGraw-Hill
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Iraqi Phrasebook by : Yasin M. Al-Khalesi

Download or read book Iraqi Phrasebook written by Yasin M. Al-Khalesi and published by McGraw-Hill. This book was released on 2004-03-10 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description

Modern Iraqi Arabic

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Publisher : Georgetown University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780878407880
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Iraqi Arabic by : Yasin M. Al-Khalesi

Download or read book Modern Iraqi Arabic written by Yasin M. Al-Khalesi and published by Georgetown University Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introductory textbook for those with no previous knowledge of Arabic or Arabic speakers who want to learn the Iraqi dialect.

A Dictionary of Iraqi Arabic

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Publisher : Georgetown University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780878401369
Total Pages : 744 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis A Dictionary of Iraqi Arabic by : Beverly E. Clarity

Download or read book A Dictionary of Iraqi Arabic written by Beverly E. Clarity and published by Georgetown University Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation Originally offered in two separate volumes, this staple of Georgetown University Press's world-renowned Arabic language program now handily provides both the English to Arabic and Arabic to English texts in one volume.

All Strangers Are Kin

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Publisher : HMH
ISBN 13 : 054785319X
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (478 download)

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Book Synopsis All Strangers Are Kin by : Zora O'Neill

Download or read book All Strangers Are Kin written by Zora O'Neill and published by HMH. This book was released on 2016-06-14 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An American woman determined to learn the Arabic language travels to the Middle East to pursue her dream in this “witty memoir” (Us Weekly). The shadda is the key difference between a pigeon (hamam) and a bathroom (hammam). Be careful, our professor advised, that you don’t ask a waiter, ‘Excuse me, where is the pigeon?’—or, conversely, order a roasted toilet . . . If you’ve ever studied a foreign language, you know what happens when you first truly and clearly communicate with another person. As Zora O’Neill recalls, you feel like a magician. If that foreign language is Arabic, you just might feel like a wizard. They say that Arabic takes seven years to learn and a lifetime to master. O’Neill had put in her time. Steeped in grammar tomes and outdated textbooks, she faced an increasing certainty that she was not only failing to master Arabic, but also driving herself crazy. She took a decade-long hiatus, but couldn’t shake her fascination with the language or the cultures it had opened up to her. So she decided to jump back in—this time with a new approach. In this book, she takes us along on her grand tour through the Middle East, from Egypt to the United Arab Emirates to Lebanon and Morocco. She’s packed her dictionaries, her unsinkable sense of humor, and her talent for making fast friends of strangers. From quiet, bougainvillea-lined streets to the lively buzz of crowded medinas, from families’ homes to local hotspots, she brings a part of the world thousands of miles away right to your door—and reminds us that learning another tongue leaves you rich with so much more than words. “You will travel through countries and across centuries, meeting professors and poets, revolutionaries, nomads, and nerds . . . [A] warm and hilarious book.” —Annia Ciezadlo, author of Day of Honey “Her tale of her ‘Year of Speaking Arabic Badly’ is a genial and revealing pleasure.” —The Seattle Times

Tunisian Arabic in 30 Lessons

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781494706982
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Tunisian Arabic in 30 Lessons by : Mohamed Bacha

Download or read book Tunisian Arabic in 30 Lessons written by Mohamed Bacha and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2013-12-25 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A "practical textbook to learn Tunisian Arabic the easy way"--The cover

The Phonology and Morphology of Arabic

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191607754
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis The Phonology and Morphology of Arabic by : Janet C. E. Watson

Download or read book The Phonology and Morphology of Arabic written by Janet C. E. Watson and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2007-11-01 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first comprehensive account of the phonology and morphology of Arabic. It is a pioneering work of scholarship, based on the author's research in the region. Arabic is a Semitic language spoken by some 250 million people in an area stretching from Morocco in the West to parts of Iran in the East. Apart from its great intrinsic interest, the importance of the language for phonological and morphological theory lies, as the author shows, in its rich root-and-pattern morphology and its large set of guttural consonants. Dr Watson focuses on two eastern dialects, Cairene and San'ani. Cairene is typical of an advanced urban Mediterranean dialect and has a cultural importance throughout the Arab world; it is also the variety learned by most foreign speakers of Arabic. San'ani, spoken in Yemen, is representative of a conservative peninsula dialect. In addition the book makes extensive reference to other dialects as well as to classical and Modern Standard Arabic. The volume opens with an overview of the history and varieties of Arabic, and of the study of phonology within the Arab linguistic tradition. Successive chapters then cover dialectal differences and similarities, and the position of Arabic within Semitic; the phoneme system and the representation of phonological features; the syllable and syllabification; word stress; derivational morphology; inflectional morphology; lexical phonology; and post-lexical phonology. The Phonology and Morphology of Arabic will be of great interest to Arabists and comparative Semiticists, as well as to phonologists, morphologists, and linguists more generally.

A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic

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Publisher : Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
ISBN 13 : 9783447020022
Total Pages : 1326 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic by : Hans Wehr

Download or read book A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic written by Hans Wehr and published by Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. This book was released on 1979 with total page 1326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "An enlarged and improved version of "Arabisches Wèorterbuch fèur die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart" by Hans Wehr and includes the contents of the "Supplement zum Arabischen Wèorterbuch fèur die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart" and a collection of new additional material (about 13.000 entries) by the same author."

The Syntax of Negation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521464927
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis The Syntax of Negation by : Liliane Haegeman

Download or read book The Syntax of Negation written by Liliane Haegeman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1995-03-30 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Demonstrates sentential negation within a Government and Binding framework, showing parallelism between negative and interrogative sentences.

Arabic Voices 2

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Publisher : Lingualism.com
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Arabic Voices 2 by : Matthew Aldrich

Download or read book Arabic Voices 2 written by Matthew Aldrich and published by Lingualism.com. This book was released on 2014-11-04 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arabic Voices is a two-part series designed to provide students of Arabic with an opportunity to hear and study authentic Arabic as it is spoken by native speakers today. Unlike the scripted materials read by voice actors used in many course books, Arabic Voices offers dozens of audio essays spoken naturally and off-the-cuff by individuals from across the Arab World. Each of the twelve native speakers has contributed audio essays in both Modern Standard Arabic and his or her native dialect, which have then been transcribed for study. In Arabic Voices 1 and 2, you will hear Egyptian Arabic, Levantine Arabic (Lebanese Arabic, Palestinian Arabic, Jordanian Arabic), Yemeni Arabic, Tunisian Arabic, Moroccan Arabic, as well as Modern Standard Arabic. MP3s are available for free download at www.lingualism.com. The segments in Modern Standard Arabic provide valuable insight into native speakers’ range of style and proficiency in the language. The segments in colloquial Arabic dialects offer a fascinating look into the many varieties of Arabic, and how similar and different they really are from one another. Fine-tuning your listening to the idiosyncrasies of each dialect will truly help you better understand spoken Arabic. Each “segment" (audio essay chapter) contains: 1) exercises to sharpen your listening skills and increase how much you can understand, whatever your level 2) in-chapter answers to the exercises (no having to flip back and forth to the back of the book) 3) a voweled transcript of the audio with side-by-side English translations 4) cultural and linguistic notes 5) web links to articles and videos related to the segment 6) select segments feature grammar focuses with additional exercises.

Introduction to Arabic Natural Language Processing

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Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1598297953
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (982 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Arabic Natural Language Processing by : Nizar Y. Habash

Download or read book Introduction to Arabic Natural Language Processing written by Nizar Y. Habash and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2010 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides system developers and researchers in natural language processing and computational linguistics with the necessary background information for working with the Arabic language. The goal is to introduce Arabic linguistic phenomena and review the state-of-the-art in Arabic processing. The book discusses Arabic script, phonology, orthography, morphology, syntax and semantics, with a final chapter on machine translation issues. The chapter sizes correspond more or less to what is linguistically distinctive about Arabic, with morphology getting the lion's share, followed by Arabic script. No previous knowledge of Arabic is needed. This book is designed for computer scientists and linguists alike. The focus of the book is on Modern Standard Arabic; however, notes on practical issues related to Arabic dialects and languages written in the Arabic script are presented in different chapters. Table of Contents: What is "Arabic"? / Arabic Script / Arabic Phonology and Orthography / Arabic Morphology / Computational Morphology Tasks / Arabic Syntax / A Note on Arabic Semantics / A Note on Arabic and Machine Translation

Approaches to Arabic Dialects

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9047402480
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Approaches to Arabic Dialects by : Martine Haak

Download or read book Approaches to Arabic Dialects written by Martine Haak and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2017-07-03 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together 22 contributions to the study of Arabic dialects, from the Maghreb to Iraq by authors, who are all well-known for their work in this field. It underscores the importance of different theoretical approaches to the study of dialects, developing new frameworks for the study of variation and change in the dialects, while presenting new data on dialects (e.g., of Jaffa, Southern Sinai, Nigeria, South Morocco and Mosul) and cross-dialectal comparisons (e.g., on the feminine gender and on relative clauses). This collection is presented to Manfred Woidich, one of the most eminent scholars in the field of Arabic dialectology.

Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027278334
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics by : Mushira Eid

Download or read book Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics written by Mushira Eid and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1990-01-01 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a general perspective on aspects of Arabic in relation to various areas of linguistics. To the general linguist, it is a source of information and data on Arabic analyzed within current models of analysis; to the Arabic linguist, it provides current analyses of both familiar and new data. The book is divided into three sections, which contain exciting papers on Arabic syntax (mostly within Government-Binding theory), textual analysis, and psycholinguistics. The volume opens with an overview of the current state of Arabic linguistics by the Editor and a major presentation by Charles Ferguson.