From Beirut To Belfast

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From Beirut to Belfast

Author : Czar Alexei Sepe
Publisher : AuthorHouse
ISBN 13 : 1665527668
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (655 download)

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Book Synopsis From Beirut to Belfast by : Czar Alexei Sepe

Download or read book From Beirut to Belfast written by Czar Alexei Sepe and published by AuthorHouse. This book was released on 2021-06-13 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Could we analyze power-sharing through the rear-view mirror? The politics of Lebanon and Northern Ireland are relevant case studies to answer this question. Using Pierre Nora’s lieux de memoire scheme of historical memory, this book crafts a theory of sites of social interaction (SSI) and strategies of social cohesion in power-sharing institutions. SSIs and cohesion strategies that increase tensions will cause power-sharing failure in the long run, and vice versa. Thus, there is a causal link between power-sharing and ethnic tensions in divided societies, through mechanisms of SSIs and cohesion strategies. Lebanon and Northern Ireland encode power-sharing with different sites of social interaction and cohesion strategies, as a reflection of a society's composition and institutional design, respectively. Power-sharing implementation provides the missing link in our knowledge of power-sharing and ethnic tensions. At Boston College, this work won the 2021 Donald S. Carlisle Award for academic excellence in political science.

Divided Cities

Author : Jon Calame
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812206851
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Divided Cities by : Jon Calame

Download or read book Divided Cities written by Jon Calame and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2011-11-29 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Jerusalem, Israeli and Jordanian militias patrolled a fortified, impassable Green Line from 1948 until 1967. In Nicosia, two walls and a buffer zone have segregated Turkish and Greek Cypriots since 1963. In Belfast, "peaceline" barricades have separated working-class Catholics and Protestants since 1969. In Beirut, civil war from 1974 until 1990 turned a cosmopolitan city into a lethal patchwork of ethnic enclaves. In Mostar, the Croatian and Bosniak communities have occupied two autonomous sectors since 1993. These cities were not destined for partition by their social or political histories. They were partitioned by politicians, citizens, and engineers according to limited information, short-range plans, and often dubious motives. How did it happen? How can it be avoided? Divided Cities explores the logic of violent urban partition along ethnic lines—when it occurs, who supports it, what it costs, and why seemingly healthy cities succumb to it. Planning and conservation experts Jon Calame and Esther Charlesworth offer a warning beacon to a growing class of cities torn apart by ethnic rivals. Field-based investigations in Beirut, Belfast, Jerusalem, Mostar, and Nicosia are coupled with scholarly research to illuminate the history of urban dividing lines, the social impacts of physical partition, and the assorted professional responses to "self-imposed apartheid." Through interviews with people on both sides of a divide—residents, politicians, taxi drivers, built-environment professionals, cultural critics, and journalists—they compare the evolution of each urban partition along with its social impacts. The patterns that emerge support an assertion that division is a gradual, predictable, and avoidable occurrence that ultimately impedes intercommunal cooperation. With the voices of divided-city residents, updated partition maps, and previously unpublished photographs, Divided Cities illuminates the enormous costs of physical segregation.

City Limits

Author : Stephanie Schwerter
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 1501380443
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis City Limits by : Stephanie Schwerter

Download or read book City Limits written by Stephanie Schwerter and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2022-01-13 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Belfast, Beirut and Berlin are notorious for their internal boundaries and borders. As symbols for political disunion, the three cities have inspired scriptwriters and directors from diverse cultural backgrounds. Despite their different histories, they share a wide range of features central to divided cities. In each city, particular territories take on specific symbolic and psychological meanings. Following a comparative approach, this book concentrates on the cinematographic representations of Belfast, Beirut and Berlin. Filmmakers are in constant search of new ways in order to engage with urban division. Making use of a variety of genres reaching from thriller to comedy, they explore the three cities' internal and external borders, as well as the psychological boundaries existing between citizens belonging to different communities. Among the characters featuring in films set in Belfast, Berlin and Beirut, we may count dangerous gunmen, prisoners' wives, soldiers and snipers, but also comic Stasi-members, punk aficionados and fake nuns. The various characters contribute to the creation of a multifaceted image of city limits in troubled times.

The Business of Tourism

Author : Philip Scranton
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 9780812239683
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis The Business of Tourism by : Philip Scranton

Download or read book The Business of Tourism written by Philip Scranton and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Business of Tourism transports readers from the foundations of mass leisure travel in 1860s Egypt to contemporary religious sight-seeing in Branson, Missouri; from the Stalinist Soviet Union to post-Soviet Cuba. This collection of ten essays explores the enterprises, institutions, and technologies of tourist activity.

Education Policy and Power-Sharing in Post-Conflict Societies

Author : Giuditta Fontana
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319314262
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Education Policy and Power-Sharing in Post-Conflict Societies by : Giuditta Fontana

Download or read book Education Policy and Power-Sharing in Post-Conflict Societies written by Giuditta Fontana and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-24 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the nexus between education and politics in Lebanon, Northern Ireland, and Macedonia, drawing from an extensive body of original evidence and literature on power-sharing and post-conflict education in these post-conflict societies, as well as the repercussions that emerged from the end of civil war. This book demonstrates that education policy affects the resilience of political settlements by helping reproduce and reinforce the mutually exclusive religious, ethnic, and national communities that participated in conflict and now share political power. Using curricula for subjects—such as history, citizenship education, and languages—and structures like the existence of state-funded separate or common schools, Fontana shows that power-sharing constrains the scope for specific education reforms and offers some suggestions for effective ones to aid political stability and reconciliation after civil wars.

Northern Ireland and the Divided World

Author : John McGarry
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198296331
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (963 download)

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Book Synopsis Northern Ireland and the Divided World by : John McGarry

Download or read book Northern Ireland and the Divided World written by John McGarry and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2001-07-26 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by a leading group of scholars in the field, this unique volume examines post-Agreement Northern Ireland. It shatters the myth that Northern Ireland is 'a place apart' - its conflict the result of peculiarly local circumstances. Northern Ireland is compared with other divided societies in four continents, including the Aland Islands, the Basque Country, Canada, Cyprus, Corsica, East Timor, Israel/Palestine, Lebanon, Puerto Rico, South Africa, South Tyrol and SriLanka. The collection shows that comparative analysis is essential for understanding the dynamics of Northern Ireland's conflict and ethnic conflict in general. It also shows the value of comparative analysis for conflict management. The contributors offer a wealth of suggestions on how toconsolidate or change the landmark Agreement that Northern Ireland's political parties reached in April 1998.

From Beirut to Jerusalem

Author : Thomas L. Friedman
Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9780374158958
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (589 download)

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Book Synopsis From Beirut to Jerusalem by : Thomas L. Friedman

Download or read book From Beirut to Jerusalem written by Thomas L. Friedman and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 1991-09 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This revised edition of the number-one bestseller and winner of the 1989 National Book Award includes the Pulitzer Prize Winning author's new, updated epilogue.

Teens and territory in 'post-conflict' Belfast

Author : Madeleine Leonard
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 1526120445
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Teens and territory in 'post-conflict' Belfast by : Madeleine Leonard

Download or read book Teens and territory in 'post-conflict' Belfast written by Madeleine Leonard and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2017-08-15 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a thought provoking and comprehensive account of teenagers’ perceptions and experiences of the physical and symbolic divisions that exist in ‘post conflict’ Belfast. By examining the micro-geographies of young people from segregated areas and drawing attention to the social practices, discourses and networks that directly or indirectly shape how teenagers make sense of and negotiate life in Belfast, the book provides a timely response to the neglect of the experiences of young people growing up in ‘post conflict’ societies. The voices of these young people need to be heard alongside the often partial accounts of young people who live in communities that have benefitted from the peace process. While both are part of the ‘post conflict’ generation how this plays out in the daily practices and experiences of those who continue to reside in segregated communities needs to be articulated and understood before Belfast can truly claim its ‘post-conflict’ status.

Chronology of World Terrorism, 1901-2001

Author : Henry E. Mattox
Publisher : McFarland
ISBN 13 : 0786449144
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (864 download)

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Book Synopsis Chronology of World Terrorism, 1901-2001 by : Henry E. Mattox

Download or read book Chronology of World Terrorism, 1901-2001 written by Henry E. Mattox and published by McFarland. This book was released on 2011-03-30 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The attacks of September 11, 2001, brought unprecedented attention to the problem of terrorism. Yet the threat of terrorist acts has long been a specter in the lives of millions, and the patterns and occurrences all too regular. This chronology begins with President McKinley's assassination in September of 1901 and ends with the 9/11 attacks. It details terrorist events both well known and obscure, chosen as representative, decade by decade, of each particular period. A concluding chapter examines changing trends in methods of attack and the effectiveness of various movements. Appendices include a list of notable terrorist organizations; international conventions governing terrorism; and the U.N. Security Council resolution passed after the September 11 attacks.

Ireland and Empire

Author : Stephen Howe
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199249903
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Ireland and Empire by : Stephen Howe

Download or read book Ireland and Empire written by Stephen Howe and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many analyses of Ireland's past and present are couched in colonial terms. For some, it is the only framework for understanding Ireland. Others reject the label. This study evaluates and analyzes the situation.

Jerusalem

Author : Menachem Klein
Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 9780814747544
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Jerusalem by : Menachem Klein

Download or read book Jerusalem written by Menachem Klein and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2001-03 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Klein (political science, Bar-Ilan U.) is a board member of B'tselem, the Israeli Information Center for Human Rights in the Occupied Territories. He draws on a number of disciplines to detail the political history of Jerusalem in Arab-Israel, relations since the 1960s, a relationship of unequal partners that became the focus of classes again in late 2000. c. Book News Inc.

Irish Contemporary Landscapes in Literature and the Arts

Author : M. Mianowski
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230360297
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Irish Contemporary Landscapes in Literature and the Arts by : M. Mianowski

Download or read book Irish Contemporary Landscapes in Literature and the Arts written by M. Mianowski and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-12-06 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Looking at representations of the Irish landscape in contemporary literature and the arts, this volume discusses the economic, political and environmental issues associated with it, questioning the myths behind Ireland's landscape, from the first Greek descriptions to present day post Celtic-Tiger architecture.

The Radicals' City: Urban Environment, Polarisation, Cohesion

Author : Ralf Brand
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317018281
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis The Radicals' City: Urban Environment, Polarisation, Cohesion by : Ralf Brand

Download or read book The Radicals' City: Urban Environment, Polarisation, Cohesion written by Ralf Brand and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-02-24 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing together comparative case studies from Belfast, Beirut, Amsterdam and Berlin, this book examines the role of the urban environment in social polarisation processes. In doing so, it provides a timely and refreshingly innovative voice in the confusing babble on (counter-)terrorism, urban conflict and community cohesion. Despite their socio-political differences, these cities are telling cases of how the location and shape of very mundane objects such as rubbish bins, bridges, clothes’ stores, shopping malls and cafés - in addition to the obvious fences, walls and barbed wire - are often subject to heated controversies and influence the way urban conflict is 'lived' and practised. Within a Science and Technology Studies (STS) theoretical framework, the authors provide a systematic analysis of these four cities and provide many concrete and richly illustrated examples of ’material agency’ without losing sight of their specific historical, political, geographical and social conditions. The STS angle permits some surprising, yet extremely convincing, conclusions which are of use not only for a range of practitioners but also to scholars interested in the social shaping processes and the consequences of urban artefacts. The authors argue that, although architecture and urban design is clearly not the sole cause of conflict and polarisation, neither is it completely innocent. Conversely, it cannot be the silver bullet to solve related problems and to create community cohesion. However, the materiality of our cities must not be ignored; in fact, it can and should be ’enrolled’ in our efforts. The book contains detailed descriptions of such positive cases as inspiration for practitioners as diverse as policy makers, architects, urban designers, planners, community workers, consultants or police officers.

The IRA, 1968-2000

Author : J. Bowyer Bell
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136333150
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (363 download)

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Book Synopsis The IRA, 1968-2000 by : J. Bowyer Bell

Download or read book The IRA, 1968-2000 written by J. Bowyer Bell and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-04-03 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on thousands of interviews over 35 years with the leaders and members of the Republican movement and the IRA itself, as well as the Irish, British and Americans involved in the Troubles, the focus of this study is on the workings of an organization involved in armed struggle.

The Routledge Handbook of Architecture, Urban Space and Politics, Volume I

Author : Nikolina Bobic
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000774112
Total Pages : 619 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Architecture, Urban Space and Politics, Volume I by : Nikolina Bobic

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Architecture, Urban Space and Politics, Volume I written by Nikolina Bobic and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-10-28 with total page 619 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For architecture and urban space to have relevance in the 21st Century, we cannot merely reignite the approaches of thought and design that were operative in the last century. This is despite, or because of, the nexus between politics and space often being theorized as a representation or by-product of politics. As a symbol or an effect, the spatial dimension is depoliticized. Consequently, architecture and the urban are halted from fostering any systematic change as they are secondary to the event and therefore incapable of performing any political role. This handbook explores how architecture and urban space can unsettle the unquestioned construct of the spatial politics of governing. Considering both ongoing and unprecedented global problems – from violence and urban warfare, the refugee crisis, borderization, detention camps, terrorist attacks to capitalist urbanization, inequity, social unrest and climate change – this handbook provides a comprehensive and multidisciplinary research focused on the complex nexus of politics, architecture and urban space. Volume I starts by pointing out the need to explore the politics of spatialization to make sense of the operational nature of spatial oppression in contemporary times. The operative and active political reading of space is disseminated through five thematics: Violence and War Machines; Security and Borders; Race, Identity and Ideology; Spectacle and the Screen; and Mapping Landscapes and Big Data. This first volume of the handbook frames cutting-edge contemporary debates and presents studies of actual theories and projects that address spatial politics. This Handbook will be of interest to anyone seeking to meaningfully disrupt the reduction of space to an oppressive or neutral backdrop of political realities.

21 Secrets of Successful Startups

Author : Sam Wong
Publisher : Execution Matters
ISBN 13 : 1733574212
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (335 download)

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Book Synopsis 21 Secrets of Successful Startups by : Sam Wong

Download or read book 21 Secrets of Successful Startups written by Sam Wong and published by Execution Matters. This book was released on 2019-04-01 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thousands of entrepreneurs aspire to start and build companies that disrupt markets and transform the business landscape. Most start with a novel idea, assemble a team of founders, fashion a business model, and begin the long road to raise funds. Unfortunately, 95% of startups fail or dramatically miss expectations. However, industry analysts, advisors and investors agree that great execution maximizes the likelihood of success. After serving as an executive for five different startups, Silicon Valley advisor Sam Wong can provide unique execution guidance for founders, entrepreneurs and leaders. 21 Secrets of Successful Startups draws upon the battle scars of 30 years of victories and defeats to present actionable advice, guidance, and frameworks spanning numerous topics related to startup execution, fundraising, talent and lifestyle. Whether you are thinking of launching a company or are currently working to grow, fund, and scale your startup, 21 Secrets of Successful Startups provides a playbook to build your startup and achieve success.

Estonian-English, English-Estonian Dictionary

Author : Ksana Kyiv
Publisher : Hippocrene Books
ISBN 13 : 9780870520815
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Estonian-English, English-Estonian Dictionary by : Ksana Kyiv

Download or read book Estonian-English, English-Estonian Dictionary written by Ksana Kyiv and published by Hippocrene Books. This book was released on 1992 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides comprehensive definitions and phonetics for both languages with over 10,000 entries. Also includes transliteration guides, a detailed index of geographical names, notes on Estonian cuisine, and the Estonian national anthem--Cover.