Food Security And Economic Development In The Middle East And North Africa

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Food Security and Economic Development in the Middle East and North Africa

Author : Clemens Breisinger
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Food Security and Economic Development in the Middle East and North Africa by : Clemens Breisinger

Download or read book Food Security and Economic Development in the Middle East and North Africa written by Clemens Breisinger and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A rapidly changing world combined with mounting domestic challenges is prompting many Middle East and North African (MENA) countries to rethink their development models and to initiate economic and social reforms. Taking this new momentum as a starting point, this paper uses the concept of Food Security to identify the region's challenges along four major themes: economic growth and incomes, trade and infrastructure, agriculture and water, and health and education. Results show that many of the region's longstanding challenges persist; yet taking immediate action is more urgent in light of the recent, global food, fuel, and financial crisis and projected severe impacts of climate change. Fostering development and achieving food security will require economic growth and diversification that generates jobs for the majority of people, breaking the strong vulnerability to international oil and food price volatility, managing depleting water resources and climate change adaptation effectively, transforming social policies to target the poor, and empowering women to play a more active role in the economy and society. Designing policies and investments for achieving progress in this direction are most likely to be successful if based on lessons from the past, successful countries' experiences and research-based strategic analysis. The paper therefore concludes with a list of priority research areas to identify key actions to be taken on regional, national and sub-national levels to foster development and food security.

Food Insecurity and Revolution in the Middle East and North Africa

Author : Habib Ayeb
Publisher : Anthem Press
ISBN 13 : 1785270885
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (852 download)

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Book Synopsis Food Insecurity and Revolution in the Middle East and North Africa by : Habib Ayeb

Download or read book Food Insecurity and Revolution in the Middle East and North Africa written by Habib Ayeb and published by Anthem Press. This book was released on 2019-09-30 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ‘Food Insecurity and Revolution in the Middle East and North Africa’ studies the political economy of agrarian transformation in the eponymous regions. Examining Egypt and Tunisia in detail as case studies, it critiques the dominant tropes of food security offered by the international financial institutions and promotes the importance of small-scale family farming in developing sustainable food sovereignty. Egypt and Tunisia are located in the context of the broader Middle East and broader processes of war, environmental transformation and economic reform. The book contributes to uncovering the historical backdrop and contemporary pressures in the Middle East and North Africa for the uprisings of 2010 and 2011. It also explores the continued failure of post-uprising counter-revolutionary governments to directly address issues of rural development that put the position and role of small farmers centre stage.

Agriculture and economic transformation in the Middle East and North Africa: A review of the past with lessons for the future

Author : Nin-Pratt, Alejandro
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 : 0896292959
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (962 download)

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Book Synopsis Agriculture and economic transformation in the Middle East and North Africa: A review of the past with lessons for the future by : Nin-Pratt, Alejandro

Download or read book Agriculture and economic transformation in the Middle East and North Africa: A review of the past with lessons for the future written by Nin-Pratt, Alejandro and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2017-12-31 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The agriculture sector is key for economic and social development, but the sector’s potential has not received enough attention from policy makers and stakeholders in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Political transitions, instability, and the resulting refugee crisis have shifted focus away from other pressing development challenges, including slow progress in economic diversification, high unemployment, and persistent high food insecurity and rural poverty. Despite its small contribution to GDP, agriculture is strategic for sustainable development in the MENA countries. Agriculture, for example, is central to achieve food and water security in a region characterized as one of the most food insecure and water scarce in the world. The sector’s role in employment is also central, given the region’s high structural unemployment. However, it will not be possible for MENA countries to develop agriculture without a pathway to structural economic transformation. The region has already started the process of transformation but longstanding challenges remain. This report aims to examine the drivers, constraints, and social implications of agricultural development in MENA and to explore possible cornerstones for new and sustainable development strategies in the context of economic transformation. More specifically, the report provides answers to the following questions: • What development strategies and policies did governments in MENA put in place over the past three decades and how did they affect the performance of agriculture? • How did the structural characteristics of the MENA countries affect agricultural development and the economic transformation process in the region? • What did we learn from the past performance of agriculture? What should be the central elements guiding future agricultural policies? • What are elements of a new and sustainable development strategy in MENA countries? • What is the role of agriculture and agro-industries for development in MENA?

Economic Development in the MENA Region

Author : Mohamed Sami Ben Ali
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030663809
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Development in the MENA Region by : Mohamed Sami Ben Ali

Download or read book Economic Development in the MENA Region written by Mohamed Sami Ben Ali and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-08 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers new perspectives on the economic development of the Middle East and North Africa region. Offering both theoretical studies and empirical country studies, it examines micro- and macroeconomic issues and provides deep insights into the development challenges and prospects of various countries in the region. The articles examine a wide range of development issues, including economic growth, natural resource use, food security, poverty and inequality, corruption and transparency, military spending, water and resource scarcity, agriculture and aid effectiveness, and other relevant issues. The volume is aimed at scholars in economic and development studies as well as policy-makers and investors interested in the economic development of the MENA region.

Food Dependency in the Middle East and North Africa Region

Author : Chantal Le Mouël
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9402415637
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Food Dependency in the Middle East and North Africa Region by : Chantal Le Mouël

Download or read book Food Dependency in the Middle East and North Africa Region written by Chantal Le Mouël and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-10 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume covers the Middle-Eastern and North African regions who are increasingly dependent on imports from abroad for covering their domestic food needs. Results of this study show that this import dependence is likely to increase further by 2050. Some sub-regions hardly reach sustainable levels; the Maghreb, Near and Middle-East could import 60 to 70% of their food needs. These results are indicative whatever the considered scenario, but especially if climate change impacts become more severe.

Food Security in the Middle East

Author : Zahra Babar
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780199361786
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (617 download)

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Book Synopsis Food Security in the Middle East by : Zahra Babar

Download or read book Food Security in the Middle East written by Zahra Babar and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study analyses both the historic trajectories of agricultural development in the Middle East, and how the globalisation of food production has impacted domestic food security and food sovereignty. The volume draws on original research conducted on the causes and consequences of food security in the Middle East at national and regional levels as well as household and individual levels.

Near East and North Africa Regional Overview of Food Security and Nutrition 2020

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 925134471X
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Near East and North Africa Regional Overview of Food Security and Nutrition 2020 by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Near East and North Africa Regional Overview of Food Security and Nutrition 2020 written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2021-06-24 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report examines data available prior to the Covid-19 pandemic that affected the region and the world in 2020. By 2019, the Arab Region was already off track to achieve hunger and nutrition-related SDG targets by 2030. In fact, after good progress during past decades, since 2015-17 the number of undernourished people in the region has been increasing steadily. In 2019, the number of hungry people stood at 51.4 million, or 12.2 percent of the region’s population. If such trends continue, even ignoring the potential impact of Covid-19, the number of undernourished in the region will exceed 75 million people by 2030.

Evolving Food Gaps in the Middle East/North Africa

Author : Nabil Khaldi
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 : 9780896290488
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolving Food Gaps in the Middle East/North Africa by : Nabil Khaldi

Download or read book Evolving Food Gaps in the Middle East/North Africa written by Nabil Khaldi and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 1984 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research report on food policy and projections regarding food security and food requirements in the Middle East and North Africa to the year 2000 - examines trends in food production and trade since 1966; foresees increase in regional disparity between food producing countries and labour exporting and petroleum exporting countries, leading to some staple food shortages. Graphs, statistical tables.

Food Security, Poverty, and Economic Policy in the Middle East and North Africa

Author : Hans Löfgren
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (253 download)

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Book Synopsis Food Security, Poverty, and Economic Policy in the Middle East and North Africa by : Hans Löfgren

Download or read book Food Security, Poverty, and Economic Policy in the Middle East and North Africa written by Hans Löfgren and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Water-Energy-Food Nexus in the Middle East and North Africa

Author : Martin Keulertz
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317201248
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis The Water-Energy-Food Nexus in the Middle East and North Africa by : Martin Keulertz

Download or read book The Water-Energy-Food Nexus in the Middle East and North Africa written by Martin Keulertz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-10-02 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses key issues concerning water, energy and food in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. It provides an interdisciplinary account of current developments in the most water-scarce and conflict-torn region in the world. Key analysts on MENA water, agriculture and energy affairs have been drawn together to compile one of the first edited volumes dedicated to the crucial role of water, energy and food security in the 21st century MENA region. It will be of interest to decision-makers, analysts and students of the future of the Middle East from a broad range of disciplines including the physical and social sciences. This book was previously published as a special issue of the International Journal of Water Resources Development.

Food, Agriculture, and Economic Policy in the Middle East and North Africa

Author : Hans Lofgren
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780762309924
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Food, Agriculture, and Economic Policy in the Middle East and North Africa by : Hans Lofgren

Download or read book Food, Agriculture, and Economic Policy in the Middle East and North Africa written by Hans Lofgren and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2003 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together a set of studies analyzing different aspects of food and agriculture in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). This sector is of crucial importance to the MENA economies, especially in terms of employment. Agriculture is particularly important for the poor, both on the consumption side - large parts of their budget is allocated to food - and as a source of incomes as most of the poor live in rural areas where agriculture dominates. Agriculture production in MENA is severely constrained by water scarcity and low, irregular rainfall. Sustainability is a major concern in many parts of the region as the quality of land and water resources is deterioration and scarcity becomes more severe due to growing competition from other parts of the economy. The fact that the region relies on imports for a large share of its food consumption is a major concern for policymakers who view this as a threat to national food security and a source of political vulnerability. The studies included in this volume range from regional overview to micro studies. The chapters with a country focus cover issues that are recurrent in many MENA countries, giving them a broader relevance. The analyses cover policy issues in a wide range of areas - water, drought management, agricultural technology, producer and consumer subsidies, domestic food distribution, and foreign trade - and discusses how coordinated policies in these and other areas can contribute to more rapid, sustainable growth and poverty reduction.

OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2018-2027

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264062033
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2018-2027 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2018-2027 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2018-07-03 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fourteenth joint edition of the OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook provides market projections for major agricultural commodities, biofuels and fish, as well as a special feature on the prospects and challenges of agriculture and fisheries in the Middle East and North Africa.

Near East and North Africa – Regional Overview of Food Security and Nutrition, 2022

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251377111
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Near East and North Africa – Regional Overview of Food Security and Nutrition, 2022 by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Near East and North Africa – Regional Overview of Food Security and Nutrition, 2022 written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2023-03-29 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This year’s report presents evidence that Arab States face significant challenges in achieving Sustainable Development Goal 2 targets related to hunger, food security, and nutrition, as undernourishment, moderate or severe food insecurity, and malnourishment are increasing. Child wasting and overweight are higher, and adult obesity is double the global average. LDCs and conflict-affected countries suffer from even more severe hunger and malnutrition, including child stunting, wasting, and women’s anaemia. The report also provides the first assessment of the cost and affordability of a healthy diet since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, which shows a growing trend in the price of nutritious diets in recent years and that more than half the Arab population cannot afford a healthy diet. The Ukraine crisis, which has triggered food shortages and increased food price inflation, further adds to the burden on the region. This year, the report focuses on how trade can enable regional food security and nutrition. Arab countries rely significantly on imports for the essential food items necessary for diverse and healthy diets that they cannot locally produce in sufficient quantities due to limited natural resource endowments. It discusses the role of trade and trade facilitation as essential enablers of all four dimensions of food security and nutrition. It also underlines how tariffs and non-tariff measures influence the economic access to food in the area. On the other hand, countries that depend on trade may become more exposed to outside shocks, as the pandemic and the Ukraine crisis have highlighted. The report assesses Arab countries’ vulnerabilities, such as import dependency and lack of supplier diversification. To reduce the exposure to such external shocks, international trade must be carefully managed, sources of imports should be diversified, and international trade relations must be expanded to include new partners and markets. The report concludes with further policy recommendations that aim for the better integration of trade into food security and nutrition policies in the region.

The Economics of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA)

Author : Joseph Pelzman
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9813108029
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) by : Joseph Pelzman

Download or read book The Economics of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) written by Joseph Pelzman and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2012-06-26 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) is a large, complex, and diverse region, which faces a wide range of economic issues. The MENA group includes Algeria, Bahrain, Cyprus, Djibouti, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. This book uses analytical tools drawn from the trade, labor, finance, and development literature to critically analyze and compare these countries' economic policies. The approach taken in this book is to focus on the economic policies and institutional arrangements which have evolved in MENA and which may serve to explain the differences in each country's economic performance. The key objective of the book is to unravel the context-specific variety of growth-promoting policies within MENA rather than focus on specific countries. This book stresses that the poor performance of Arab MENA can be chiefly explained by their aversion to a Western paradigm of market economics. In the advanced industrial countries and in Israel, “globalization” is largely viewed in economic terms — the free movement of goods, services, labor and capital across borders. In the Arab MENA, however, “globalization” is viewed in largely ideological terms and has been regarded as a new version of imperialism. Consequently, the Arab MENA region remains one of the most un-globalized regions in the world. The book serves as both a textbook and a summary of the very large literature on MENA. It examines the following economic realities of the region and compares them across the MENA economies: Technology gap and comparative developmentThe value of education and human capital developmentWater and food securityThe economics and politics of oilPopulation growth, role of gender, and labor mobilityThe role of the state as economic actorThe economic value of democracyThe prospects for regional integration

Climate Change and Food Security in West Asia and North Africa

Author : Mannava V.K. Sivakumar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940076751X
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change and Food Security in West Asia and North Africa by : Mannava V.K. Sivakumar

Download or read book Climate Change and Food Security in West Asia and North Africa written by Mannava V.K. Sivakumar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-07-30 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The countries of West Asia and North Africa (WANA) have long had the challenge of providing sustainable livelihoods for their populations in the fragile ecosystems of semi-arid and arid areas. Climate change is already a reality in WANA and it places additional constraints on the already fragile ecosystems of dry areas and limited natural resources in WANA. A comprehensive and integrated approach to planning and implementing the climate change adaptation strategies across the wide range of agro-ecosystems in different countries in WANA could help both the planners and the local communities to deal effectively with the projected impacts and also contribute to overall sustainability of agricultural production systems. This book addresses the important issue of climate change and food security in West Asia and North Africa and presents the appropriate strategies which could help in the development of new policies to better adapt agriculture production systems and enhance food security in WANA.

The Economics of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA)

Author : Joseph Pelzman
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9789813203976
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) by : Joseph Pelzman

Near East and North Africa: Regional Overview of Food Insecurity 2016

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251096481
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Near East and North Africa: Regional Overview of Food Insecurity 2016 by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Near East and North Africa: Regional Overview of Food Insecurity 2016 written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most countries in the Near East and North Africa saw a steady improvement in food security and nutrition up to the beginning of the decade. Food production was rising and undernourishment and poverty were receding. However, the situation has deteriorated since 2012, largely driven by increasing conflicts and protracted crises as well as water scarcity and climate change.